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1 thin

thin [θɪn]

1. adjective

   a. [person, face, legs, arms] maigre ; [lips, layer, slice, strip, sheet] mince ; [line] fin ; [cloth, garment] léger ; [mattress, wall] peu épais (- aisse f)

• to get thin(ner) [person] maigrir

• as thin as a rake maigre comme un clou

• it's the thin end of the wedge c'est s'engager sur une pente savonneuse

   b. ( = runny) [liquid, oil] fluide ; [soup, sauce] clair

   c. ( = not dense) [cloud] léger ; [air, atmosphere] raréfié

• to vanish into thin air se volatiliser

   d. [crowd] épars ; [hair, beard] clairsemé

• to become thinner [crowd, plants, trees, hair] s'éclaircir

• to be thin on the ground (inf) (British) être rare

• to be getting thin on top (inf) ( = balding) se dégarnir (inf)

   e. ( = feeble) [evidence, plot] peu convaincant ; [majority] faible

   f. [voice] fluet ; [sound] aigu (- guë f)

2. adverb

[spread] en couche fine ; [cut] en tranches fines

3. transitive verb

[+ paint, sauce] délayer ; [+ trees] éclaircir

4. intransitive verb

[fog, crowd] se disperser ; [numbers] se réduire

5. compounds

► thin-skinned adjective [person] susceptible

► thin out

1. intransitive verb

[crowd, fog] se disperser

2. separable transitive verb

[+ seedlings, trees] éclaircir

* * *
[θɪn] 1.
adjective

1) ( in width) [nose, lips, stick, wall] mince; [line, stripe, string, wire] fin; [strip] étroit

2) ( in depth) [slice, layer] fin, mince

the ice is thin — la couche de glace n'est pas très épaisse

3) ( in consistency) [mud, mixture] liquide; [soup, liquid, sauce] clair; [oil] fluide

4) ( lean) maigre

to get thin — maigrir

5) ( fine) [card, paper] fin; [fabric, mist] léger/-ère

6) ( in tone) ( high-pitched) aigre; ( weak) fluet/fluette

7) [population, crowd, hair] clairsemé

8) fig [excuse] peu convaincant; [evidence] insuffisant; [plot] squelettique

to wear thin — [joke, excuse] être usé

my patience is wearing thin — je commence à perdre patience

9) [air] raréfié
2.
(colloq) adverb [slice] en tranches fpl fines; [spread] en couche mince
3.
transitive verb (p prés etc - nn-)

1) (also thin down) diluer [paint]; allonger [sauce, soup]

2) ( disperse) = thin out
4.
intransitive verb (p prés etc - nn-) (also thin out) [fog, mist] se dissiper; [crowd] se disperser; [hair] se raréfier
5.
thinning present participle adjective [hair, crowd] clairsemé

Phrasal Verbs:

- thin down

- thin out

••

to be thin on the ground — être rare

to get thin on top — se dégarnir

to have a thin time of it — traverser une période difficile

English-French dictionary > thin
2 deep

deep [di:p]

1. adjective

   a. [water, hole, wound] profond ; [mud, snow] épais (- aisse f) ; [pan, container] à hauts bords

• the lake was 4 metres deep le lac avait 4 mètres de profondeur

• the water was 2 metres deep la profondeur de l'eau était de 2 mètres

• he was ankle-deep in water l'eau lui arrivait aux chevilles

• to be in deep water (figurative) avoir de gros ennuis

► deep in

• deep in the forest/in enemy territory au cœur de la forêt/du territoire ennemi

• deep in thought absorbé dans ses pensées

• she was deep in conversation elle était en pleine conversation

• deep in debt criblé de dettes

   b. [border] large ; [shelf, cupboard] profond

• the spectators stood ten deep il y avait dix rangées de spectateurs

• a line of policemen three deep trois rangées de policiers

   c. ( = low-pitched) grave ; [growl] sourd

   d. ( = strong in colour) profond

• deep blue bleu profond inv

   e. [breath, sigh] profond

• deep breathing respiration f profonde ; ( = exercises) exercices mpl respiratoires

• to take a deep breath respirer profondément

   f. [sorrow, admiration, divisions, sleep] profond ; [concern, interest] vif

• to gain a deeper understanding of sth parvenir à mieux comprendre qch

   g. ( = profound) [writer, thinker, book] profond

• I'm not looking for a deep and meaningful relationship je ne recherche pas une relation sérieuse

   h. (Sport) [shot, volley, pass, cross] long ( longue f)

2. adverb

profondément

• to go deep into the forest pénétrer très avant dans la forêt

• it makes its burrow deep underground il creuse son terrier très profond

• don't go in too deep if you can't swim ne va pas trop loin si tu ne sais pas nager

• to thrust one's hands deep in one's pockets enfoncer ses mains dans ses poches

• to gaze deep into sb's eyes regarder qn au fond des yeux

• to run deep [divisions, tendency] être profond ; [problems] être grave ; [feelings] être exacerbé ; [racism, prejudice] être bien enraciné

• he's in pretty deep (inf) (in relationship, plot) il s'est engagé à fond

• deep down she still mistrusted him en son for intérieur, elle se méfiait encore de lui

3. noun

( = sea) the deep les grands fonds mpl de l'océan

4. compounds

► the deep end noun le grand bain

• to go off at the deep end (inf) se mettre dans tous ses états

• to jump in at the deep end (figurative) foncer tête baissée

• to throw sb in at the deep end (inf) mettre tout de suite qn dans le bain ► deep-fat fryer noun friteuse f

► deep freeze, deep freezer noun (US) congélateur m

► deep-freeze transitive verb congeler

► deep-fry transitive verb faire frire

► deep fryer noun friteuse f

► deep-pan pizza noun pizza f à pâte épaisse

► deep-rooted adjective [affection, prejudice] profond ; [habit] ancré

► deep-sea adjective [animal, plant] pélagique

► deep-sea diver noun plongeur m sous-marin

► deep-sea diving noun plongée f sous-marine

► deep-sea fisherman noun (plural deep-sea fishermen) pêcheur m de haute mer

► deep-sea fishing noun pêche f hauturière

► deep-seated adjective [prejudice, dislike] profond ; [conviction] fermement ancré

► deep-set adjective [eyes] très enfoncé

► deep-six (inf!) transitive verb

(US) ( = throw out) balancer (inf) ; ( = kill) liquider (inf !)

► the Deep South noun (US) le Sud profond (des États-Unis)

► deep space noun espace m intersidéral

► deep vein thrombosis noun thrombose f veineuse profonde

* * *
[diːp] 1.
noun littér

the deep — l'océan m
2.
adjective

1) ( from top to bottom) gen profond; [mud, snow, carpet] épais/épaisse; [container, drawer, saucepan, grass] haut

a deep-pile carpet — une moquette de haute laine

how deep is the lake? — quelle est la profondeur du lac?

the lake is 13 m deep — le lac a 13 m de profondeur

a hole 5 cm deep — un trou de 5 cm

2) ( in width) [band, strip] large

3) ( from front to back) [shelf, alcove, stage] profond

a shelf 30 cm deep — une étagère de 30 cm de profondeur

4) fig ( intense) gen profond; [desire, need] grand

to be in deep trouble — (colloq) avoir de sérieux ennuis

5) ( impenetrable) gen profond; [secret] grand; [person] réservé

in deepest Wales — hum au fin fond du pays de Galles

you're a deep one! — (colloq) tu caches bien ton jeu! (colloq)

6) ( intellectually profound) gen profond; [knowledge] approfondi

at a deeper level — plus en profondeur

7) ( dark) [colour] intense; [tan] prononcé

deep blue eyes — des yeux d'un bleu profond

8) ( low) [voice] profond; [note, sound] grave

9) (involved, absorbed)

deep in — absorbé dans [thought, entertainment]; plongé dans [book, conversation]

deep in debt — endetté jusqu'au cou

10) ( long) [shot, serve] en profondeur
3.
adverb

1) ( a long way down) [dig, bury, cut] profondément

deep beneath the earth's surface — à une grande profondeur sous la surface de la terre

to sink deeper — s'enfoncer plus profondément

to dig deeper into an affair — fig creuser (plus loin) une affaire

to sink deeper into debt — fig s'endetter davantage

2) ( a long way in)

deep in ou into — au cœur de [region]

deep in my heart — tout au fond de moi-même

to be deep in thought — être plongé dans ses pensées

deep into the night — jusque tard dans la nuit

3) fig (emotionally, in psyche)

deep down ou inside — dans mon/ton etc for intérieur

to go deep — [faith, loyalty] être profond

it goes deeper than that — c'est plus sérieux que ça

to run deep — [belief, feeling, prejudice] être bien enraciné

4) Sport [kick, serve] en profondeur

••

to be in deep — (colloq) y être jusqu'au cou (colloq)

to be in deep water — être dans de beaux draps (colloq)

English-French dictionary > deep
3 wide

1. adjective
1) (great in extent, especially from side to side: wide streets; Her eyes were wide with surprise.) large

2) (being a certain distance from one side to the other: This material is three metres wide; How wide is it?) (de) large

3) (great or large: He won by a wide margin.) grand

4) (covering a large and varied range of subjects etc: a wide experience of teaching.) grand
2. adverb
(with a great distance from top to bottom or side to side: He opened his eyes wide.) tout grand

- widely
- widen - wideness - width - wide-ranging - widespread - give a wide berth to - give a wide berth - wide apart - wide awake - wide open

English-French dictionary > wide
4 thin

thin

A adj

1 ( in width) [nose, lips, stick, wall] mince ; [line, stripe, string, wire] fin ; [strip] étroit ;

2 ( in depth) [slice, layer] fin, mince ; the ice is thin la couche de glace n'est pas très épaisse ;

3 ( in consistency) [mud, mixture] liquide ; [soup, liquid, sauce] clair ; [oil] fluide ;

4 ( lean) [person, face, arm, leg] maigre ; he looks thin and haggard il est hâve et maigre ; to get thin maigrir ;

5 ( fine) [card, paper] fin ; [fabric, garment] léger/-ère ; [mist, smoke] léger/-ère ; the mist is getting thinner la brume se dissipe ;

6 ( in tone) ( high-pitched) aigre ; ( weak) fluet/fluette ;

7 Fin thin trading marché m calme ;

8 ( sparse) [population, crowd, hair, beard] clairsemé ;

9 fig ( unconvincing) [excuse] peu convaincant ; [evidence] insuffisant ; [plot] squelettique ; to wear thin [joke, excuse] être usé ; my patience is wearing thin je commence à perdre patience ;

10 [air] ( at altitude) raréfié.

B ○ adv [slice] en tranches fpl fines ; [spread] en couche mince.

C vtr ( p prés etc - nn-)

1 ( also thin down) ( dilute) diluer [paint] ; allonger [sauce, soup] ;

2 ( disperse) = thin out.

D vi ( p prés etc - nn-) ( also thin out) [fog, mist] se dissiper ; [crowd] se disperser ; [hair] se raréfier.

E thinning pres p adj [hair, crowd] clairsemé.

Idioms

as thin as a rake ou lath maigre comme un clou ; to be thin on the ground être rare ; to get thin on top ( bald) se dégarnir ; to have a thin time of it traverser une période difficile.

Phrasal verbs

■ thin down US maigrir.

■ thin out:

▶ thin [sth] out, thin out [sth] éclaircir [seedlings, hedge] ; réduire [population].

Big English-French dictionary > thin

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