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121 נָשַךְ
נָשַךְ(b. h.; cmp. נשק) 1) to bite. Gen. R. s. 74, beg. שאינן נוֹשְׁכִין ואוכליןוכ׳ they do not bite off and eat, but out ; Pesik. Par., p. 34a>; Koh. R. to VII, 23. Pirké dR. El. ch. XXXVI אל תהי קורא וישקהו אלא וַיִּשָּׁכֵהוּ read not, ‘and he kissed him (Gen. 33:4) but, ‘and he bit him. Tosef.B. Kam.I, 5 אינה מועדת … לִישּׁוֹךְ is not considered as forewarned (v. מוּעָד) as regards … biting; a. fr.Part. pass. נָשוּךְ, f. נְשוּכָה Num. R. s. 20 רופא … בלשונו נְשוּךְ נחש a physician that comes to heal with his tongue (charm) one bitten by a serpent. Ter. VIII, 6 נְשוּכַת הנחשוכ׳ any food showing traces of being bitten at by a serpent is forbidden ; a. fr.Trnsf. to adhere to, be affixed. Pes.48b ככרות … שנוֹשְׁכוֹת זו מזו Babylonian loaves which stick to one another; Tbul Yom I, 1 נושכות זו בזו; Ḥall. II, 4 עד שיִשּׁוֹכוּ (Nif.) until the pieces of dough have grown together in rising, contrad. to נגע. Sabb.17a הנושכות clusters of grapes which stick together (and cannot be separated without squeezing some grapes open); a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Y.Ḥall.I, 57b בנ׳ if refers to pieces of dough sticking together, contrad. to בלול kneaded. Ib. III, 59c top עיסת הנ׳ dough made one lump by sticking; נ׳ מאליו sticking together of itself (by rising), opp. הִשִּׁיכוֹ בידו he pasted it together with his hand. Ib. 58b bot., sq. הנָ׳ תורה the liability to Trumah, Ḥallah of joined lumps of dough is Biblical law. Y.Kil.IX, end, 32d אין אסור אלא נ׳ בלבד the combination of heterogeneous materials (כִּלְאַיִם) is forbidden only when they are interlaced. Ib. וההן נו נ׳, v. נוּ. 2) (denom. of נֶשֶׁךְ) to take interest. B. Mets.V, 1; a. e. Nif. נִישֵּׁךְ same, to bite. Gen. R. s. 78 לנַשְּׁכוֹ to bite him. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 4 וינַשְּׁכֶנּוּ and may bite him; a. e.Part. pass. מְנוּשָּׁךְ. Tosef.B. Kam.III, 6 או מ׳ or he is found to have been bitten. Hif. הִשִּׁיךְ 1) to cause to bite. Snh.IX, 1 ה׳ בווכ׳ he brought the serpent near him to bite him, contrad. to שיסה to set on. Ib. 78a; B. Kam.23b, v. נָכַש. Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 top (read:) מביא נמלין ומַשִּׁיכָן וקוצץ he gets ants and makes them bite (the open wound) and cuts their bodies off (and so the gap is filled), v. Bab. ib. 76a.Trnsf. to paste or press together. Y.Ḥall.III, 59c top, v. supra. Ib. מביא ארבע רובעין ומֵשִּׁיךְ he takes four lumps of dough which joined contain four fourths of a Kab and presses them together into one lump; a. e. 2) to pay interest. B. Mets.70b (ref. to Deut. 23:21) מאי תשיך לאו תִּשּׁוֹךְ לא תַּשִּׁיךְ what is meant by tashshikh? Does it not mean thou mayest (or must) take interest? No, it means, thou mayest (or must) pay him interest. -
122 סורסי
סוּרְסִיm. (סָרַס) 1) (cmp. meanings of ἀπόκοπος a. ἀποκοπή) (castrated, לשון ס׳ aphæresis, dropping of a radical letter. Mekh. Bo, s. 3; Pes.61a; Y. ib. V, 32a bot. expl. תכסו (Ex. 12:4) = תנכסו, v. נָכַס. Ex. R. s. 42, end לשון סרדיוטין (corr. acc.), v. מַסֵּכָה III. 2) (a contemptuous perversion of סוּרְיִי) לשון ס׳ Syrian, in gen. Aramæan language. Sot.49b; B. Kam.82b sq. בא״י ל׳ ס׳ למהוכ׳ what has the Syrian tongue to do in Palestine? Speak either Hebrew or Greek. Y.Sot.VII, 21c top לא יהא ל׳ ס׳ קלוכ׳ do not despise the Syrian language, for it is employed in the Torah (Gen. 31:47) ; Gen. R. s. 74 פרסי (corr. acc.); Yalk. Gen. 130 פרסי (corr. acc.); (Yalk. Jer. 286; Yalk. Dan. 1060 ארמי). Y. Sot. l. c.; Y.Meg.I, 71b bot., v. אִילְיָא; Esth. R. to I, 22 פרסי (corr. acc.).Pl. סוּרְסִין Syrian cakes. Y.Pes.II, 29b bot.; v. סְרִיקִין. -
123 סוּרְסִי
סוּרְסִיm. (סָרַס) 1) (cmp. meanings of ἀπόκοπος a. ἀποκοπή) (castrated, לשון ס׳ aphæresis, dropping of a radical letter. Mekh. Bo, s. 3; Pes.61a; Y. ib. V, 32a bot. expl. תכסו (Ex. 12:4) = תנכסו, v. נָכַס. Ex. R. s. 42, end לשון סרדיוטין (corr. acc.), v. מַסֵּכָה III. 2) (a contemptuous perversion of סוּרְיִי) לשון ס׳ Syrian, in gen. Aramæan language. Sot.49b; B. Kam.82b sq. בא״י ל׳ ס׳ למהוכ׳ what has the Syrian tongue to do in Palestine? Speak either Hebrew or Greek. Y.Sot.VII, 21c top לא יהא ל׳ ס׳ קלוכ׳ do not despise the Syrian language, for it is employed in the Torah (Gen. 31:47) ; Gen. R. s. 74 פרסי (corr. acc.); Yalk. Gen. 130 פרסי (corr. acc.); (Yalk. Jer. 286; Yalk. Dan. 1060 ארמי). Y. Sot. l. c.; Y.Meg.I, 71b bot., v. אִילְיָא; Esth. R. to I, 22 פרסי (corr. acc.).Pl. סוּרְסִין Syrian cakes. Y.Pes.II, 29b bot.; v. סְרִיקִין. -
124 סרח III
סָרַחIII (v. precd.; cmp. רִיחַ) to evaporate, be decomposed; to decay; to smell badly.Part. pass. סָרוּחַ; f. סְרוּחָה; pl. סְרוּחִים, סְרוּחִין, סְרוּחוֹת. Ter. III, 1; a. fr.Trnsf. a) (cmp. חָמַץ) to sin, offend. Snh.71b; Keth.45a סָרְחָה ולבסוף בגרה if she sinned (had intercourse) and afterwards became of age. Num. R. s. 13 אם אינה סוֹרַחַת … ואם סורחת מלקה (not סוחרת) is she (the ass whom he rides) is not mischievous, he does not strike her, but if she is, he strikes her; Yalk. Lev. 554; Yalk. Prov. 959. 1b. שאם יִסְרַח יהאוכ׳ to chastise him with them in case he should offend. Yoma 75a הוא ס׳ עלי he (my husband) acted offensively towards me; היא סרחהוכ׳ she acted offensively Ib. 77a סרחה אומתך thy people has degenerated. Midr. Till. to Ps. 6 סרחה עליו מדינתו one of his provinces rebelled against him. Ex. R. s. 43 סָרַהְתָּ כל הסרחון הזהוכ׳ thou hast done all that mischief, and thou criest? Ib. s. 42 לא היה לכם לִסְרוֹחַוכ׳ you ought not to have sinned either on the second or the third day, but must you sin on the very first day?; a. fr.b) to become senseless (cmp. טַעַם); to be stupid. Sot.IX, 15 (49b) וחכמות סופרים תִּסְרַח (or תִּסָּרֵחַ Nif.) and the wisdom of the scholars shall become vapid (v. Jer. 49:7); Snh.97a; Cant. R. to II, 13; Yalk. Am. 549.Part. pass. as ab. Cant. R. to IV, 8 דיעה ס׳וכ׳ that senseless fool, v. דֵּעָה. Num. R. s. 20; Tanḥ. Bal. 9 (ref. to the peculiar expression in Num. 22:29) אע״פ לשונו ס׳ … even when speaking the sacred tongue, the gentiles speech is tasteless (or obscene). Nif. נִסְרַח to become vapid, be stupid. Ḥag.5b (ref. to Jer. l. c.) כיון שאבדה … נִסְרַחַתוכ׳ when counsel was gone from the children (of Israel), the wisdom of the nations became vapid. Hif. הִסְרִיחַ 1) to make offensive. Sabb.62b (ref. to סרחים, Am. 6:4) מַסְרִיחִיןוכ׳ make their beds offensive with effusion ; Kidd.71b. Tanḥ. Vaëra 14 הִסְרִיחוּ מצרים they made Egypt stink; a. e. 2) to become vapid, putrid; to smell badly. Cant. R. to II, 13 היין יַסְרִיחַ the wine will become vapid (Sot. l. c., a. e. היין ביוקר). Gen. R. s. 34 הוא מַסְרִיחַ it becomes putrid; ואינה מַסְרַחַת without decaying. Tanḥ. l. c. ויַסְרִיחוּ במצרים and spread stench in Egypt. Yalk. Ex. 391 חלבנה … מסרחת galbanum gives only an offensive smell; a. fr. -
125 סָרַח
סָרַחIII (v. precd.; cmp. רִיחַ) to evaporate, be decomposed; to decay; to smell badly.Part. pass. סָרוּחַ; f. סְרוּחָה; pl. סְרוּחִים, סְרוּחִין, סְרוּחוֹת. Ter. III, 1; a. fr.Trnsf. a) (cmp. חָמַץ) to sin, offend. Snh.71b; Keth.45a סָרְחָה ולבסוף בגרה if she sinned (had intercourse) and afterwards became of age. Num. R. s. 13 אם אינה סוֹרַחַת … ואם סורחת מלקה (not סוחרת) is she (the ass whom he rides) is not mischievous, he does not strike her, but if she is, he strikes her; Yalk. Lev. 554; Yalk. Prov. 959. 1b. שאם יִסְרַח יהאוכ׳ to chastise him with them in case he should offend. Yoma 75a הוא ס׳ עלי he (my husband) acted offensively towards me; היא סרחהוכ׳ she acted offensively Ib. 77a סרחה אומתך thy people has degenerated. Midr. Till. to Ps. 6 סרחה עליו מדינתו one of his provinces rebelled against him. Ex. R. s. 43 סָרַהְתָּ כל הסרחון הזהוכ׳ thou hast done all that mischief, and thou criest? Ib. s. 42 לא היה לכם לִסְרוֹחַוכ׳ you ought not to have sinned either on the second or the third day, but must you sin on the very first day?; a. fr.b) to become senseless (cmp. טַעַם); to be stupid. Sot.IX, 15 (49b) וחכמות סופרים תִּסְרַח (or תִּסָּרֵחַ Nif.) and the wisdom of the scholars shall become vapid (v. Jer. 49:7); Snh.97a; Cant. R. to II, 13; Yalk. Am. 549.Part. pass. as ab. Cant. R. to IV, 8 דיעה ס׳וכ׳ that senseless fool, v. דֵּעָה. Num. R. s. 20; Tanḥ. Bal. 9 (ref. to the peculiar expression in Num. 22:29) אע״פ לשונו ס׳ … even when speaking the sacred tongue, the gentiles speech is tasteless (or obscene). Nif. נִסְרַח to become vapid, be stupid. Ḥag.5b (ref. to Jer. l. c.) כיון שאבדה … נִסְרַחַתוכ׳ when counsel was gone from the children (of Israel), the wisdom of the nations became vapid. Hif. הִסְרִיחַ 1) to make offensive. Sabb.62b (ref. to סרחים, Am. 6:4) מַסְרִיחִיןוכ׳ make their beds offensive with effusion ; Kidd.71b. Tanḥ. Vaëra 14 הִסְרִיחוּ מצרים they made Egypt stink; a. e. 2) to become vapid, putrid; to smell badly. Cant. R. to II, 13 היין יַסְרִיחַ the wine will become vapid (Sot. l. c., a. e. היין ביוקר). Gen. R. s. 34 הוא מַסְרִיחַ it becomes putrid; ואינה מַסְרַחַת without decaying. Tanḥ. l. c. ויַסְרִיחוּ במצרים and spread stench in Egypt. Yalk. Ex. 391 חלבנה … מסרחת galbanum gives only an offensive smell; a. fr. -
126 עגם
עָגַם(b. h.; cmp. אָגַם) 1) to be bent, weighed down. Part. pass. עָגוּם; f. עֲגוּמָה; (cmp. כָּפַף, כָּפַת) a) pressed down, tied. Num. R. s. 10 לשונו ע׳ his (the drunken mans) tongue is tied.Trnsf. (of a woman) עֲגוּמָה tied to an absent husband, prevented from marrying (cmp. עָגַן). Y.Snh.VI, 23c עד מתי … ואני יושבת ע׳ בביתי how long yet shall my husband dwell with thee (Alexandria), and I (Jerusalem) sit a living widow in my house; Y. Ḥag.II, 77d ע׳ עליו … tied (lonely) for his sake.b) bent down, grieving. Lev. R. s. 1 היתה נפשו של משה ע׳ עליו Moses soul within him grieved. Ib. s. 34 שנפשן ע׳ עליהן who are in grief. Ber.55b הרואה חלום ונפשו ע׳ he who has had a dream and is worried about it; a. e. -
127 עָגַם
עָגַם(b. h.; cmp. אָגַם) 1) to be bent, weighed down. Part. pass. עָגוּם; f. עֲגוּמָה; (cmp. כָּפַף, כָּפַת) a) pressed down, tied. Num. R. s. 10 לשונו ע׳ his (the drunken mans) tongue is tied.Trnsf. (of a woman) עֲגוּמָה tied to an absent husband, prevented from marrying (cmp. עָגַן). Y.Snh.VI, 23c עד מתי … ואני יושבת ע׳ בביתי how long yet shall my husband dwell with thee (Alexandria), and I (Jerusalem) sit a living widow in my house; Y. Ḥag.II, 77d ע׳ עליו … tied (lonely) for his sake.b) bent down, grieving. Lev. R. s. 1 היתה נפשו של משה ע׳ עליו Moses soul within him grieved. Ib. s. 34 שנפשן ע׳ עליהן who are in grief. Ber.55b הרואה חלום ונפשו ע׳ he who has had a dream and is worried about it; a. e. -
128 עורדען
עוּרְדְּעָן, עוּרְדַּעְנָאm. (h. equivalent צְפַרְדֵּעַ) 1) frog. Gen. R. s. 10 חמי חד ע׳וכ׳ saw a frog carry a scorpion ; Yalk. Koh. 972; (Koh. R. to V, 8; Lev. R. s. 22, v. אוּרְיְּעָה).Pl. עוּרְדְּעָנַיָּא. Targ. Ex. 7:27, sq. (ed. Vien. O. עֻרְ׳); a. e. 2) f. a disease of the tongue ( rana). Y.Ab. Zar. II, 40d top, v. אוּרְדַּעְנָה.
См. также в других словарях:
tongue — [tuŋ] n. [ME tunge < OE, akin to Ger zunge < IE base * dṇĝhū , tongue > L lingua (OL dingua)] 1. the movable muscular structure attached to the floor of the mouth in most vertebrates: it is an important organ in the ingestion of food,… … English World dictionary
Tongue — Tongue, n. [OE. tunge, tonge, AS. tunge; akin to OFries. tunge, D. tong, OS. tunga, G. zunge, OHG. zunga, Icel. & Sw. tunga, Dan tunge, Goth. tugg[=o], OL. dingua, L. lingua. [root]243 Cf.{Language}, {Lingo}. ] [1913 Webster] 1. (Anat.) an organ… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Tongue — TONGUE, a parish, in the county of Sutherland, 250 miles (N. by W.) from Edinburgh; containing, with the island of Roan, and the villages of Tongue, Skianid, and Torrisdale, 2041 inhabitants, of whom 1558 are in the rural districts. This place … A Topographical dictionary of Scotland
tongue — ► NOUN 1) the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth, used for tasting, licking, swallowing, and (in humans) articulating speech. 2) the tongue of an ox or lamb as food. 3) a person s style or manner of speaking: a debater with a caustic tongue. 4) a … English terms dictionary
Tongue — (gaélico escocés, Tunga del antiguo escandinavo Tunga) es un pueblo costero en el noroeste de las Tierras Altas, Escocia (en la parte occidental del anterior condado de Sutherland. Queda en la costa este sobre la base del Kyle de Tongue y al… … Wikipedia Español
Tongue — Tongue, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tongued}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Tonguing}.] 1. To speak; to utter. Such stuff as madmen tongue. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To chide; to scold. [1913 Webster] How might she tongue me. Shak. [1913 Webster] 3. (Mus.) To modulate … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Tongue — bezeichnet: Tongue (Highlands), Ort in den schottischen Highlands Tongue (Mali), Ort in Mali auf Englisch die Zunge Tongue ist der Name folgender Personen: Nicholas Tongue (* 1973), ehemaliger neuseeländischer Schwimmer Thomas H. Tongue… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Tongue — Tongue, v. i. 1. To talk; to prate. Dryden. [1913 Webster] 2. (Mus.) To use the tongue in forming the notes, as in playing the flute and some other wind instruments. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
tongue|y — «TUHNG ee», adjective. 1. Informal. talkative; loquacious; garrulous. 2. of or like a tongue; produced by the tongue; lingual … Useful english dictionary
Tongué — Géographie Pays Mali Région Ségou Cercle … Wikipédia en Français
tongue in — ( ● tongue … Useful english dictionary
