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1 the
لاحِق \ latter: (with the, the opposite of the former) the second of two people, groups (or things) that have already been spoken of: They had the choice of learning Latin or French, and they chose the latter (French). The factory employs both men and women but the latter used to be paid less. subsequent: (of events) later, following: Our first effort failed, but a subsequent attempt was successful. -
2 the former
لاحِق \ latter: (with the, the opposite of the former) the second of two people, groups (or things) that have already been spoken of: They had the choice of learning Latin or French, and they chose the latter (French). The factory employs both men and women but the latter used to be paid less. subsequent: (of events) later, following: Our first effort failed, but a subsequent attempt was successful. -
3 factory
مَعْمَل \ factory: a building where things are made, esp with machines. lab: (short for laboratory) a room or building where scientists work. laboratory: a room or building where scientists work. mill: a factory for certain kinds of work: a cotton mill; a steel mill. work: (pl. but often treated as sg. with an attrib. noun) a factory; a place where sth. is produced: The steel works are closed for the weekend. workshop: a place where things are made or repaired; a room in a factory; a classroom for learning skilled trades. \ See Also وَرْشَة -
4 factory
مَصْنَع \ factory: a building where things are made, esp. with machines. mill: a factory for certain kinds of work: a cotton mill; a steel mill. plant: heavy machinery and equipment for a special purpose; a building that encloses them. work: (pl. but often treated as sg. with an attrib. noun) a factory; a place where sth. is produced: The steel works are closed for the weekend. -
5 a shot in the dark
a guess based on little or no information:تَحْزير، تَخْمينThe detective admitted that his decision to check the factory had just been a shot in the dark.
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6 picket
[ˈpɪkɪt]1. noun1) (any one of) a number of people employed at a factory etc who are on strike and who try to persuade workers not to go to work there, not to deliver goods there etc:نُظّار الإضْراب( also adjective) a picket line.
2) a soldier or a small group of soldiers on special duty, usually to guard against a sudden attack by the enemy:مَفْرَزَة جُنود طَوارئ( also adjective) picket duty.
2. verb1) to place a group of soldiers, strikers etc somewhere as a picket:يَضَع الجُنود او المُضرِبين على المَدخَلThe commander picketed the camp.
2) to act as a picket (at):In this country, strikers have the legal right to picket
يَتَصَرَّف كَمَفْرَزَة جُنود او عُمّال مُضربينThe soldiers picketed the camp.
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7 عمل
عَمَلٌ \ act: a deed; sth. done: Men judge us by our acts, not by our words. action: doing things: We want more action and less talk. activity: sth. one does; a form of work or play: Music and swimming are among our school activities. affair: a happening; event; action: The meeting was a noisy affair. appointment: the position for which sb. is chosen: I hope to get a government appointment. business: one’s work: My business is writing books. career: one’s job in life: What career shall I follow on leaving school? A business career?. deed: sth. done; an act: an evil deed. doing: (an) action: This damage was not my doing. Tell me about your doings in London. employment: work; activity: I am growing lazy for lack of employment. function: special work or duty: The function of an ear is to hear. job: regular employment: He has an office job. They lost their jobs when the factory closed, a piece of work I have several jobs to do in my garden. labour: hard work (esp. work with the hands; digging, lifting, carrying, etc.): Heavy labour is very tiring. occupation: employment; job: What is your occupation? Are you a teacher?. operation: the working of a machine or plan: The law is not yet in operation - it comes into operation next year. performance: (an act of) performing: Our team’s performance has been very good this year. There were seven performances of the play. post: a job with particular duties; an official position: He held the post of headmaster for ten years. profession: (used loosely, in a general sense) any work or job. thing: an action: You did the wrong thing. undertaking: a job that has been undertaken: a dangerous undertaking. work: doing or making sth.; sth. that needs doing; the opposite of rest and play: school work; office work; work in the home; a brain always at work (always busy), employment; a paid job He has left school and started work. I’m out of work (unemployed). Jane is at work (at her place of work), sth. sb. has made or done Writers have to sell their work. This crime was the work of a madman.. A work of art: the works of Shakespeare (his plays and poems; to be busy (for some good purpose) \ See Also نشاط (نَشاطٌ)، وظيفة (وَظيفَة) \ أَعمال \ works. \ See Also عمل (عَمَل) \ أَعْمال الخَشَب (في مَبْنى) \ woodwork: the wooden parts of a structure; the art of making things with wood. \ أَعْمال منزليّة \ housework: work done in taking care of a house, esp. cleaning. \ عَمَلٌ أَحْمَق \ folly: foolishness; an example of this; youthful follies. \ عَمَلٌ بارِع \ trick: a skilful act that is done for amusement: Animals can be taught to perform tricks. \ عَمَلٌ تافِه \ trash: worthless writing, painting, etc.. \ عَمَلٌ تِجاريّ \ business: to trade in general: Social disorder is bad for business. Business is quiet today. \ عَمَلٌ تَخريبيّ \ sabotage: serious damage that is done secretly by an enemy, so as to make sth. useless (esp. a machine, a factory, a ship, a railway, etc.). \ عَمَلٌ رَتيب \ chore: a piece of uninteresting or disliked work: It’s such a chore to do the shopping every day. \ عَمَلٌ رتيب مُتكرِّر \ routine: a usual and regular way of doing things: Her morning routine is to wash, dress, feed the cats, sweep the floor and prepare breakfast. \ عَمَلٌ سَهْل \ child’s play: sth. that is very easy to do: Climbing hills is child’s play for a mountaineer. \ عَمَلٌ شاقّ \ task: a piece of work (usu. hard work) that has to be done: I was given the task of preparing the sports field for the races. toil: old use hard work. \ عَمَلٌ طائش \ escapade: a wild or slightly dangerous act, usu. against the rules. \ عَمَلُ القِسّيس \ ministry: the work of a Christian priest. \ عَمَلٌ مُتّصِل \ application: continual hard work: You need application to learn a foreign language. \ عَمَلٌ مُثير لا فائدة مِنْه \ stunt: a clever, sometimes dangerous, but useless act, esp. one which aims to draw public attention. \ عَمَلٌ مَجيد \ exploit: a bold and exciting deed: The lion-hunter described his exploits. \ عَمَلٌ مُخْزٍ \ outrage: a shameful or violent act that shocks public opinion. \ عَمَلٌ مزيَّف \ fake: (often attrib.) sth. that is not what it pretends or seems to be: This ring isn’t real gold, it’s a fake. \ عَمَلٌ وَحْشيّ \ atrocity: a very cruel action. \ عَمَلٌ وِدِّيّ \ a good turn: a helpful action: You did me a good turn. \ عَمَلٌ يَدَويّ \ handiwork: sth. done or made by a certain person: These pictures are all my own handiwork. -
8 revenge
[rəˈvendʒ]1. noun1) harm done to another person in return for harm which he has done (to oneself or to someone else):The man told the manager he would get/have his revenge / take revenge on the company for dismissing him
إنْتِقام، ثأْرHis revenge was to burn down the factory.
2) the desire to do such harm:رَغْبَةُ الإنْتِقامThe man said he had burned down the factory out of revenge / in revenge for being dismissed.
2. verb( with on) to get (one's) revenge:يَنْتَقِمI'll soon be revenged on you all.
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9 feature
مَلْمَح \ feature. \ مِيزَة خاصّة \ feature: an important or noticeable part of sth.: The main feature of his report is that it draws attention to the conditions of the workers in the factory. \ ناحِيَة بَارِزة \ feature: an important or noticeable part of sth.: The main feature of his report is that it draws attention to the conditions of the workers in the factory. -
10 صنع
صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ) -
11 create
صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ) -
12 make, made
صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ) -
13 manufacture
صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ) -
14 model
صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ) -
15 produce
صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ) -
16 shut down
(of a factory etc) to close or be closed, for a time or permanently: There is a rumour going round that the factory is going to (be) shut down (noun ˈshut-down)يُغْلَق، يُقْفَل -
17 subject
[ˈsabdʒɪkt]1. adjective(of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power:خاضِعsubject nations.
2. noun1) a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc:رَعِيَّهHe is a British subject.
2) someone or something that is talked about, written about etc:What was the subject of the debate?
مَوضوع للبَحْثI've said all I can on that subject.
3) a branch of study or learning in school, university etc:مَوضوع تَعْليميMathematics is his best subject.
4) a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc:مَوضوع ، شَيءI don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.
5) in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees:The cat sat on the mat
He hit her because she broke his toy
مُبْتدأ الجُمْلَه، فاعِل، المُسْنَد إليْهِHe was hit by the ball.
3. [səbˈdʒekt] verb1) to bring (a person, country etc) under control:يُخْضِعThey have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).
2) to cause to suffer, or submit (to something):يَخضَعُ لِ، مُعَرَّض لِThese tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.
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18 أثار
أَثَارَ \ aggravate: to make sb. angry: That noise aggravates me. agitate: (often passive) to make sb. anxious: She was agitated when her husband didn’t come home from work. arouse, to excite: to give sb. strong feelings (of joy, anger, hope, etc.): The news excited him. It was exciting news. It excited his interest. Our players were wildly excited by their success. incite: to cause or lead (sb.) to a strong feeling or violent action. instigate: to cause (sth. bad or sb. to do sth. bad) by urging it: Two workers instigated all the trouble at the factory. provoke: to annoy sb. (usu. on purpose) so as to make him do sth.: If you provoke the dog, he may bite you. cause: (laughter, violence, interest, etc.). raise: to bring up (a point, a question, etc.) for attention: The matter of his pay was not raised at the meeting. rouse: to stir (sb., or his feelings): His cruelty roused their anger. stimulate: to excite; make the mind or body more active or awake stir. to excite:: Poetry should stir one’s imagination. \ أَثَارَ \ irritate: to cause discomfort to the body: Smoke irritates the throat. \ See Also هَيَّج الجسم \ أَثَارَ الاِسْتِيَاء \ displease: to annoy. \ أَثَارَ الاشمِئْزَاز \ disgust: (of sth. shameful or nasty) to give sb. a strong feeling of dislike: Her rude behaviour disgusted him. There was a disgusting smell in the kitchen. \ أَثَارَ الأعْصَاب \ get on sb.’s nerves: to destroy sb.’s peace of mind; make sb. excitedly anxious or angry. irritate: to annoy. \ أَثَارَ اهتمام أو فُضُول \ intrigue: (of sth. strange that cannot easily be explained); to interest (sb.) greatly. \ أَثَارَ الشَّغَب \ agitate: to make noisy public demands: He agitated for a change in the marriage laws. \ أَثَارَ ضجةً أو جلبة \ clamour, clamor: to make a loud noise, esp. in complaining or demanding sth.: The prisoners clamoured to be let out. \ أَثَارَ الغَضَب \ anger: to make (sb.) angry. \ أثَارَ المشاعِر والعَواطِف \ thrill: to give a thrill to; excite: a thrilling film. touch: to have a sad effect on; to concern: Her sad story touched my heart. It was a touching story (It stirred my feelings). affect: to move the feelings of: The news affected him greatly. \ أثَارَ جَلَبَةً بدون داعٍ \ fuss: to behave in a nervous, restless or anxious way about small things: Don’t fuss, we’re sure to catch our train. -
19 ارتفع
اِرْتَفَعَ \ ascend: to go up (steadily or solemnly); climb up; rise: Smoke was ascending from the factory chimneys. The speaker ascended the stage and began to address the meeting. climb: to go higher: The road climbed gently up the hillside. The aeroplane climbed to 10,000 metres. go up: to rise: The price of tea has gone up again. lift: (of smoke or cloud) to rise, leaving the air clear. rise: to go upwards: Prices rise. The cliffs rose steeply from the shore. soar: to rise high (into the air, etc.): The plane soared into the sky. \ See Also تسلق (تَسَلَّق)، اِرْتَقَى \ اِرْتَفَعَ وانْخَفَضَ \ heave: to rise and fall with heavy movements: The ship was heaving up and down. -
20 صعد
صَعِدَ \ ascend: to go up (steadily or solemnly); climb up; rise: Smoke was ascending from the factory chimneys. The speaker ascended the stage and began to address the meeting. climb: to go higher: The aeroplane climbed to 10,000 metres. go abroad: to go onto a ship or air craft: We went aboard at 8 a.m.. rise: to go upwards: The sun rose (appeared over the edge of the earth) at 6.00. Prices rise. The cliffs rose steeply from the shore, go up in rank or importance He rose to be the head of the whole business in a very short time. She’s a rising young lawyer. \ صَعِدَ إلى السَّطح \ surface: (of swimmers, submarines, etc.) to come up to the surface of the water.
См. также в других словарях:
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