-
21 end
end [end]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. [of film, chapter, month] fin f• it's not the end of the world! (inf) ce n'est pas la fin du monde !• to get to the end of [+ book, holiday] arriver à la fin de• so that was the end of that theory! à partir de là, cette théorie a été définitivement enterrée !• then she found out he had no money, and that was the end of him et quand elle s'est rendue compte qu'il n'avait pas d'argent, ça en a été fini de luib. ( = cessation) he called for an end to the violence il a lancé un appel pour que cesse la violence• there is no sign of an end to population growth rien ne semble indiquer que la population va cesser d'augmenterc. ( = farthest part) bout m• he's reached the end of the line ( = cannot progress) il est dans une impasse• how are things at your end? comment ça va de ton côté ?d. ( = purpose) but m• those who use violence for political ends ceux qui se servent de la violence à des fins politiques (PROV) the end justifies the means(PROV) la fin justifie les moyens• her behaviour has improved no end son comportement s'est beaucoup amélioré► on end ( = upright) debout• it makes my hair stand on end! ça me fait dresser les cheveux sur la tête !( = bring to an end) mettre fin à• to end it all ( = kill oneself) mettre fin à ses jours( = come to an end) se terminer• where's it all going to end? comment tout cela finira-t-il ?• verb ending in "re" verbe se terminant en « re »4. compounds* * *[end] 1.1) ( final part) fin f‘The End’ — (of film, book etc) ‘Fin’
at the end of — à la fin de [year, story]
by the end of — à la fin de [year, journey, game]
to put an end to something —
to get to the end of — arriver à la fin de [holiday]; arriver au bout de [story, work]
in the end —
at the end of the day — ( all things considered) en fin de compte
it's the end of the line ou road for the project — le projet arrive en fin de course
no end of (colloq) trouble — énormément de problèmes
that really is the end! — (colloq) c'est vraiment le comble! (colloq)
you really are the end! — (colloq) tu exagères!
2) ( extremity) bout m, extrémité fat the end of —
the third from the end — le/la troisième avant la fin
3) (side of conversation, transaction) côté mthings are fine at my ou this end — de mon côté tout va bien
4) (of scale, spectrum) extrémité fthis suit is from the cheaper ou bottom end of the range — ce costume est un des moins chers de la gamme
5) ( aim) but mto this ou that end — dans ce but
6) Sport côté m, camp m7) ( scrap) (of rope, string) bout m; (of loaf, joint of meat) reste m8) ( death) mort f2. 3.transitive verb gen mettre fin à; rompre [marriage]4.intransitive verb gen se terminer (in, with par); [contract, agreement] expirerPhrasal Verbs:- end up•• -
22 end
end [end]1 noun(a) (furthermost part, tip, edge) bout m, extrémité f;∎ at the end of the garden au bout ou fond du jardin;∎ it's at the other end of town c'est à l'autre bout de la ville;∎ at the northern end of the park/town/lake à l'extrémité nord du parc/de la ville/du lac;∎ the rope is frayed at this end/at that end/at one end la corde est effilochée à ce bout-ci/à ce bout-là/au bout;∎ at either end of the political spectrum aux deux extrémités de l'éventail politique;∎ Telecommunications at the other end of the line au bout de la ligne;∎ from one end of the country/of the town to the other d'un bout à l'autre du pays/de la ville;∎ they live in the end house ils habitent la dernière maison, au bout de la rue;∎ third from the end troisième en partant de la fin;∎ Sport to change ends changer de côté(b) (area, aspect) côté m;∎ how are things (at) your end? comment ça va de ton côté ou pour toi?;∎ what's the weather like at your end? (in phone conversation) quel temps fait-il chez vous?, quel temps est-ce que vous avez?;∎ the marketing/manufacturing end of the operation le côté marketing/fabrication de l'opération, tout ce qui est marketing/fabrication;∎ to come to the end of the road arriver au bout de la route; figurative (in one's career) arriver au bout de sa carrière; (in one's life) arriver au bout de sa vie; (be unable to make progress) être dans une impasse;∎ this is the end of the road or line c'est fini;∎ figurative to get hold of the wrong end of the stick mal comprendre;∎ to go to the ends of the earth aller jusqu'au bout du monde;∎ to keep one's end of the bargain tenir parole;∎ to keep one's end up tenir bon;∎ he doesn't know or can't tell one end of a word processor from the other il ne sait même pas à quoi ressemble un traitement de texte;∎ to make (both) ends meet (financially) joindre les deux bouts(c) (conclusion, finish) fin f;∎ at the end of July/of spring/of the year à la fin du mois de juillet/du printemps/de l'année;∎ from beginning to end du début à la fin, de bout en bout;∎ to read to the end of a book, to read a book to the end lire un livre jusqu'au bout ou jusqu'à la fin;∎ I waited until the end of the meeting j'ai attendu la fin de la réunion;∎ to be at an end être terminé ou fini;∎ my patience is at or has come to an end ma patience est à bout;∎ to be at the end of one's resources/one's strength avoir épuisé ses ressources/ses forces;∎ Finance end of the financial year clôture f de l'exercice;∎ to come to an end s'achever, prendre fin;∎ to draw to an end arriver ou toucher à sa fin;∎ to put an end to sth mettre fin à qch;∎ we want an end to the war nous voulons que cette guerre cesse ou prenne fin;∎ the end of the world la fin du monde;∎ familiar it's not the end of the world! ce n'est pas la fin du monde!;∎ until the end of time jusqu'à la fin des temps;∎ the end is nigh la fin est proche;∎ and that was the end of that et ça s'est terminé comme ça;∎ let that be an end to the matter! qu'on en finisse là!, qu'on n'en parle plus!;∎ familiar he's/you're the end! (impossible) il est/tu es incroyable!; (extremely funny) il est/tu es trop (drôle)!;∎ to come to a bad end mal finir;∎ familiar end of story! (stop arguing) plus de discussions!; (I don't want to talk about it) un point, c'est tout!;∎ we'll never hear the end of it on n'a pas fini d'en entendre parler;∎ is there no end to his talents? a-t-il donc tous les talents?, n'y a-t-il pas de limite à ses talents?∎ to achieve or to attain one's end atteindre son but;∎ with this end in view or mind, to this end dans ce but, à cette fin;∎ formal to what end? dans quel but?, à quelle fin?;∎ for political ends à des fins politiques;∎ an end in itself une fin en soi;∎ the end justifies the means la fin justifie les moyens(e) (remnant → of cloth, rope) bout m; (→ of loaf) croûton m; (→ of candle) bout; (→ of cigarette) bout, mégot m∎ to meet one's end trouver la mort;∎ to be nearing one's end être à l'article de la mort;∎ I was with him at the end j'étais auprès de lui dans ses derniers moments(house, seat, table) du bout(speech, novel) terminer, conclure; (meeting, discussion) clore; (day) terminer, finir; (war, speculation, relationship) mettre fin ou un terme à; (work, task) terminer, finir, achever;∎ she ended the letter with a promise to write again soon elle a terminé la lettre en promettant de récrire bientôt;∎ the war to end all wars la der des ders;∎ the joke to end all jokes la meilleure blague qu'on ait jamais entendue;∎ he decided to end it all (life, relationship) il décida d'en finir;∎ she ended her days in a retirement home elle a fini ses jours dans une maison de retraite(story, film) finir, se terminer, s'achever; (path, road etc) se terminer, s'arrêter; (season, holiday) se terminer, toucher à sa fin;∎ to end happily (of story) avoir une fin heureuse, bien se terminer;∎ how or where will it all end? comment tout cela finira-t-il ou se terminera-t-il?;∎ where does society end and the individual begin? où s'arrête la société et où commence l'individu?;∎ to end in a point se terminer en pointe;∎ the discussion ended in an argument la discussion s'est terminée en dispute;∎ to end in failure/divorce se solder par un échec/un divorce;∎ the word ends in -ed le mot se termine par ou en -ed;∎ the book ends with a quotation le livre se termine par une citation;∎ it'll end in tears ça va mal finirpar le bout(a) (with ends adjacent) bout à bout(b) (from one end to another) d'un bout à l'autred'un bout à l'autrefinalement;∎ we got there in the end finalement nous y sommes arrivés, nous avons fini par y arriver;∎ he always pays me back in the end il finit toujours par me rendre ce qu'il me doit;∎ you'll get used to it in the end tu finiras par t'y habituer∎ familiar it upset her/cheered her up no end ça l'a bouleversée/ravie à un point (inimaginable);∎ it helped me no end ça m'a énormément aidé□∎ familiar it'll do you no end of good cela vous fera un bien fou;∎ to have no end of trouble doing sth avoir énormément de mal ou un mal fou ou un mal de chien à faire qch;∎ to think no end of sb porter qn aux nues;∎ we met no end of interesting people on a rencontré des tas de gens intéressants∎ to stand sth on end mettre qch debout;∎ her hair was standing on end elle avait les cheveux dressés sur la tête(b) (in succession) entier;∎ for hours/days on end pendant des heures entières/des jours entiers;∎ for four hours on end pendant quatre heures de suite ou d'affilée►► Railways end carriage wagon m de queue;Computing end key touche f fin;Technology end piece embout m;end product Industry & Commerce produit m final; figurative résultat m;end result résultat m final;American end run faux-fuyant m;end table bout m de canapé;Television & Cinema end titles générique m de fin;end zone (in American football) zone f d'en-butterminer;∎ they ended off the evening with a dance ils ont terminé la soirée par une dansefinir;∎ they ended up in Manchester ils se sont retrouvés à Manchester;∎ to end up in hospital/in prison finir à l'hôpital/en prison;∎ if you keep driving like that, you're going to end up killing yourself si tu continues à conduire comme ça, tu finiras par te tuer;∎ to end up doing sth finir par faire qch;∎ to end up (as) the boss/on the dole finir patron/chômeur;∎ I wonder what he'll end up as/how he'll end up je me demande ce qu'il deviendra/comment il finira -
23 end
end [end]1. n1) коне́ц; оконча́ние; преде́л;end on концо́м вперёд
;to put an end to smth., to take an end of smth. положи́ть коне́ц чему́-л., уничто́жить что-л.;
in the end в заключе́ние; в коне́чном счёте
;they won the battle in the end в коне́чном счёте они́ доби́лись побе́ды
;at the end of в конце́ (чего-л.);
at the end of the story в конце́ расска́за
;at the end of the month в конце́ ме́сяца
2) край; грани́ца;ends of the earth край земли́; глухома́нь
;the world's end край све́та
3) коне́ц, смерть;he is near(ing) his end он умира́ет
4) результа́т, сле́дствие;happy end благополу́чная развя́зка, счастли́вый коне́ц
;it is difficult to foresee the end тру́дно предви́деть результа́т
5) цель;to that end с э́той це́лью
;to gain one's ends дости́чь це́ли
;ends and means це́ли и сре́дства
6) оста́ток, обло́мок; обре́зок; отры́вок7) спорт. полови́на по́ля или площа́дки8) амер. аспе́кт, сторона́;the political end of smth. полити́ческий аспе́кт чего́-л.
9) часть, отде́л;the retail end of a business отде́л ро́зничной торго́вли
10) сл. зад11) дни́ще12) pl стр. э́ндсы, диле́ны◊to be on the end of a line попа́сться на у́дочку
;to be at a loose end быть свобо́дным, неза́нятым; не знать, чем себя́ заня́ть
;come and see us if you're at a loose end приходи́ к нам, е́сли тебе́ не́чего де́лать
;to make both ( или two) ends meet своди́ть концы́ с конца́ми
;no end разг. безме́рно; в вы́сшей сте́пени
;no end obliged to you чрезвыча́йно вам призна́телен
;no end of разг.
а) мно́го, ма́сса;no end of trouble ма́сса хлопо́т, неприя́тностей
;б) прекра́сный, исключи́тельный;he is no end of a fellow он чуде́сный ма́лый
;we had no end of a time мы прекра́сно провели́ вре́мя
;а) стоймя́; ды́бом;б) беспреры́вно, подря́д;for two years on end два го́да подря́д
;to begin at the wrong end нача́ть не с того́ конца́
;to the bitter end до преде́ла, до то́чки; до после́дней ка́пли кро́ви
;to keep one's end up сде́лать всё от себя́ зави́сящее; не сдава́ться
;end to end непреры́вной це́пью
;laid end to end вме́сте взя́тые
;the end justifies the means цель опра́вдывает сре́дства
;any means to an end все сре́дства хороши́
2. v1) конча́ть; зака́нчивать; прекраща́ть;to end all wars положи́ть коне́ц всем во́йнам
;to end one's life поко́нчить с собо́й
2) конча́ться, заверша́ться (in, with);to end in disaster око́нчиться катастро́фой
;the story ends with the hero's death расска́з конча́ется сме́ртью геро́я
end off, end up ока́нчиваться, прекраща́ться, обрыва́ться -
24 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Nordpolen* * *(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Nordpolen -
25 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Sydpolen* * *(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Sydpolen -
26 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Polo Surel Polo Sur -
27 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Polo Norte -
28 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) norðurpóllinn -
29 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) suðurpóllinn -
30 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Északi-sark -
31 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Déli-sark -
32 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) o polo norte -
33 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) pólo sul -
34 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Kuzey Kutbu -
35 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Güney Kutbu -
36 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) severni tečaj -
37 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) južni tečaj -
38 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Nordpolen -
39 the South Pole
(the southern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Sørpolen -
40 the North Pole
(the northern end of the imaginary line through the earth, round which it turns.) Polo Nord
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