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121 עתירה II
עֲתִירָהII (עָתַר to dig, stir; trnsf. to entreat, beseech; cmp. פָּגַע, פָּצַר) entreaty, being entreated, use of the root עתר. Pesik. R. s. 11 (ref. to Gen. 25:21; a. 2 Sam. 21:14) מה ע׳ שנאמר להלן תאומים אף ע׳וכ׳ as ‘being entreated there refers to the grant of twins, so it does here (double fertility). Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. שמע עֲתִירָתֵינוּ hear our prayer; a. e. -
122 עֲתִירָה
עֲתִירָהII (עָתַר to dig, stir; trnsf. to entreat, beseech; cmp. פָּגַע, פָּצַר) entreaty, being entreated, use of the root עתר. Pesik. R. s. 11 (ref. to Gen. 25:21; a. 2 Sam. 21:14) מה ע׳ שנאמר להלן תאומים אף ע׳וכ׳ as ‘being entreated there refers to the grant of twins, so it does here (double fertility). Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. שמע עֲתִירָתֵינוּ hear our prayer; a. e. -
123 פחס
פָּחַס(cmp. פָּחַת) ( to drive into, 1) to batter, beat out of shape. Ab. Zar. IV, 5 פְּחָסָהּאע״פ שלא חיסרה if he smashed the face of the idol, although he did not lessen its substance. Ib. 42a. Lev. R. s. 7, beg. שהיה אהרן נוטל קורנס ופוֹחֲסוֹ בפניהם (not קרבנם) Aaron took a hammer and smashed it (the golden calf) in their presence; Yalk. ib. 479 שהיה הקכ״ה … ופיתחו (corr. acc.); Yalk. Prov. 946 הקב״ה … את הפנקס ופותחו (corr. acc., or ופיֹחֲתוֹ); a. e. 2) (of liquids) to dash into, to cause commotion, stir up. Ab. Zar.72b פְּחָסַתּוֹ צלוחיתו his bowl, which was filled to the brim through a syphon, pressed the wine back into the tube and thus stirred the whole mass up; ib. 56b (I may also say) פחסתו בורו the vat into which the net (גַּרְגּוּתְנִי) was thrown set the wine in commotion.Chald. v. פְּחַש. -
124 פָּחַס
פָּחַס(cmp. פָּחַת) ( to drive into, 1) to batter, beat out of shape. Ab. Zar. IV, 5 פְּחָסָהּאע״פ שלא חיסרה if he smashed the face of the idol, although he did not lessen its substance. Ib. 42a. Lev. R. s. 7, beg. שהיה אהרן נוטל קורנס ופוֹחֲסוֹ בפניהם (not קרבנם) Aaron took a hammer and smashed it (the golden calf) in their presence; Yalk. ib. 479 שהיה הקכ״ה … ופיתחו (corr. acc.); Yalk. Prov. 946 הקב״ה … את הפנקס ופותחו (corr. acc., or ופיֹחֲתוֹ); a. e. 2) (of liquids) to dash into, to cause commotion, stir up. Ab. Zar.72b פְּחָסַתּוֹ צלוחיתו his bowl, which was filled to the brim through a syphon, pressed the wine back into the tube and thus stirred the whole mass up; ib. 56b (I may also say) פחסתו בורו the vat into which the net (גַּרְגּוּתְנִי) was thrown set the wine in commotion.Chald. v. פְּחַש. -
125 פתךְ
פָּתַךְto break, distribute; to stir, knead. Gen. R. s. 4, end נטל … ופְתָכָן זה בזה the Lord took fire and water and worked them into each other; (Ḥag.12a זטרפן). Gen. R. s. 10, beg., v. פְּקַעַת.Part. pass. פָּתוּךְ, pl. פְּתוּכִים, פְּתוּכִין a) worked up, mixed. Num. R. s. 12; Cant. R. to III, 11 (ref. to Ex. 9:24) אש וברד פ׳ זה בזה fire and hail worked into each other; Yalk. Job 912.b) variegated. Neg. I, 2 הפ׳ שבשלגוכ׳ the variegation of the snow-white leprosy looks like red wine mixed with snow (before the latter is dissolved); הפ׳ שבסידוכ׳ the variegation of the lime-white leprosy looks like red wine mixed with milk (before being stirred); Sifra Thazr., Neg., ch. II, Par. 2. -
126 פָּתַךְ
פָּתַךְto break, distribute; to stir, knead. Gen. R. s. 4, end נטל … ופְתָכָן זה בזה the Lord took fire and water and worked them into each other; (Ḥag.12a זטרפן). Gen. R. s. 10, beg., v. פְּקַעַת.Part. pass. פָּתוּךְ, pl. פְּתוּכִים, פְּתוּכִין a) worked up, mixed. Num. R. s. 12; Cant. R. to III, 11 (ref. to Ex. 9:24) אש וברד פ׳ זה בזה fire and hail worked into each other; Yalk. Job 912.b) variegated. Neg. I, 2 הפ׳ שבשלגוכ׳ the variegation of the snow-white leprosy looks like red wine mixed with snow (before the latter is dissolved); הפ׳ שבסידוכ׳ the variegation of the lime-white leprosy looks like red wine mixed with milk (before being stirred); Sifra Thazr., Neg., ch. II, Par. 2. -
127 צלל
צָלַל(b. h.; cmp. טלל) 1) to move, shake, hang over; denom. צֵל. 2) to turn, circle, roll (v. Jud. 7:13); to eddy, sink. Koh. R. to XII, 7; Y.Ber.IV, 7b bot., a. e. (ref. to צולה, Is. 44:27) why is Babylonia called tsulah, ששם צָלְלוּ מיתיוכ׳ because there sank the corpses of the generation of the flood; Lam. R. introd. (R. Josh. 2) צללו מי מבול (corr. acc.); v. infra. 3) (cmp. שָׁקַע) to settle, be clear; to clarify. Tosef.Nidd.III, 11 צָלְלוּ לא יחזורוכ׳ if the mixture has settled (become clear), he must not stir it up again; Nidd.20a, v. עָכַר. Y.Keth.I, 25b bot. וחוזרת וצוֹלֶלֶת, v. צָכַר. Gen. R. s. 80, end וצָלַלְנוּ, v. צָכַר; a. e.Part. pass. צָלוּל; f. צְלוּלָה; pl. צְלוּלִים, צְלוּלִין; צְלוּלוֹת. Ib. צ׳ היתה, v. צָכַר. Y.Ter.V, end, 43d יין צ׳ clarified wine. Sabb.109a; 139b; a. fr.Pesik. Haʿomer, p. 71a> (play on צלול, Kri צליל, Jud. 7:13) על שצלול היה אותו הדורוכ׳ (not על שצלל עליהם, v. Rashi to Jud. l. c.) because that generation was cleared (bared) of righteous men; Pesik. R. s. 18 שצליל עליהם corr. acc.); Yalk. Jud. 62, Yalk. Lev. 643 (corr. acc.).( 4) to glisten, be bright; (of sound) to vibrate, ring; v. מְצִילָּה, צִלְצֵל Nif. נִצְלָל, נָצַל to be cleared. Y.Nidd.II, end, 50b יִצָּלְלוּ ולא יעכרו, v. עָכַר. Sabb.XX, 2 (139b) שיִצַּלּוּ (Bab. ed. שיִצּוֹלּוּ; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 20) that they (the dregs) may settle. Hif. הֵיצֵל 1) to become clear, settle. Par. VIII, 11 עד שתָּצֵל until it is settled. 2) (denom. of צֵל) to shade. Pes.50a (ref. to מצלות, Zech. 14:20) there will be an addition to the sacred precincts of Jerusalem עד שהסוס רץ ומֵיצֵל Ms. M. (ed. ומֵצֵיל; Rashi: עד שעה שהסרסוכ׳) as far as a horse can run (from sunrise) until it gives shade (casts its shadow under itself, i. e. till noon-time; Y. ib. III, end, 30b עד מקום שהסוס רץ ואינו עושה צל); Bab. l. c. כל ביזה … עד שהסוס רץ ומיצלוכ׳ whatever booty Israel will make (from morning) to the time, will be sacred Nithpa. נִצְטַלֵּל to be sunk, dumped. Zeb.113b שכל מתי מבול נִצְטַלְּלוּ לשם Ms. R. a. K. (ed. נִצְתַּלְּלוּ שם) because all the corpses of the flood were dumped there (in Babylonia); Sabb.113b; v. supra. -
128 צָלַל
צָלַל(b. h.; cmp. טלל) 1) to move, shake, hang over; denom. צֵל. 2) to turn, circle, roll (v. Jud. 7:13); to eddy, sink. Koh. R. to XII, 7; Y.Ber.IV, 7b bot., a. e. (ref. to צולה, Is. 44:27) why is Babylonia called tsulah, ששם צָלְלוּ מיתיוכ׳ because there sank the corpses of the generation of the flood; Lam. R. introd. (R. Josh. 2) צללו מי מבול (corr. acc.); v. infra. 3) (cmp. שָׁקַע) to settle, be clear; to clarify. Tosef.Nidd.III, 11 צָלְלוּ לא יחזורוכ׳ if the mixture has settled (become clear), he must not stir it up again; Nidd.20a, v. עָכַר. Y.Keth.I, 25b bot. וחוזרת וצוֹלֶלֶת, v. צָכַר. Gen. R. s. 80, end וצָלַלְנוּ, v. צָכַר; a. e.Part. pass. צָלוּל; f. צְלוּלָה; pl. צְלוּלִים, צְלוּלִין; צְלוּלוֹת. Ib. צ׳ היתה, v. צָכַר. Y.Ter.V, end, 43d יין צ׳ clarified wine. Sabb.109a; 139b; a. fr.Pesik. Haʿomer, p. 71a> (play on צלול, Kri צליל, Jud. 7:13) על שצלול היה אותו הדורוכ׳ (not על שצלל עליהם, v. Rashi to Jud. l. c.) because that generation was cleared (bared) of righteous men; Pesik. R. s. 18 שצליל עליהם corr. acc.); Yalk. Jud. 62, Yalk. Lev. 643 (corr. acc.).( 4) to glisten, be bright; (of sound) to vibrate, ring; v. מְצִילָּה, צִלְצֵל Nif. נִצְלָל, נָצַל to be cleared. Y.Nidd.II, end, 50b יִצָּלְלוּ ולא יעכרו, v. עָכַר. Sabb.XX, 2 (139b) שיִצַּלּוּ (Bab. ed. שיִצּוֹלּוּ; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 20) that they (the dregs) may settle. Hif. הֵיצֵל 1) to become clear, settle. Par. VIII, 11 עד שתָּצֵל until it is settled. 2) (denom. of צֵל) to shade. Pes.50a (ref. to מצלות, Zech. 14:20) there will be an addition to the sacred precincts of Jerusalem עד שהסוס רץ ומֵיצֵל Ms. M. (ed. ומֵצֵיל; Rashi: עד שעה שהסרסוכ׳) as far as a horse can run (from sunrise) until it gives shade (casts its shadow under itself, i. e. till noon-time; Y. ib. III, end, 30b עד מקום שהסוס רץ ואינו עושה צל); Bab. l. c. כל ביזה … עד שהסוס רץ ומיצלוכ׳ whatever booty Israel will make (from morning) to the time, will be sacred Nithpa. נִצְטַלֵּל to be sunk, dumped. Zeb.113b שכל מתי מבול נִצְטַלְּלוּ לשם Ms. R. a. K. (ed. נִצְתַּלְּלוּ שם) because all the corpses of the flood were dumped there (in Babylonia); Sabb.113b; v. supra.
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