to+scale+down+production

grand, e [gʀɑ̃, gʀɑ̃d]

1. adjective

   a. ( = de haute taille) tall

   b. ( = plus âgé) son grand frère his older or big (inf) brother

• ils ont deux grands enfants they have two grown-up children

• quand il sera grand [enfant] when he grows up

• il est assez grand pour savoir he's old enough to know

• tu es grand/grande maintenant you're a big boy/girl now

   c. (en dimensions) big, large ; [bras, distance, voyage, enjambées] long ; [avenue, marge] wide

• ouvrir de grands yeux to open one's eyes wide

• l'amour avec un grand A love with a capital L

   d. (en nombre, en quantité) [vitesse, poids, valeur, puissance] great ; [nombre, quantité] large ; [famille] large, big

• la grande majorité des gens the great majority of people

   e. ( = intense) [bruit, cri] loud ; [froid, chaleur] intense ; [vent] strong ; [danger, plaisir, pauvreté] great

• avec un grand rire with a loud laugh

• à ma grande surprise to my great surprise

   f. ( = riche, puissant) [pays, firme, banquier, industriel] leading

   g. ( = important) great ; [ville, travail] big

• je t'annonce une grande nouvelle ! I've got some great news!

• c'est un grand jour pour nous this is a great day for us

   h. ( = principal) main

• c'est la grande nouvelle du jour it's the main news of the day

• la grande difficulté consiste à... the main difficulty lies in...

   i. (intensif) [travailleur, collectionneur, ami, rêveur] great ; [buveur, fumeur] heavy ; [mangeur] big

• un grand verre d'eau a large glass of water

• les grands malades the very ill

• un grand invalide a seriously disabled person

   j. ( = remarquable) great

• un grand vin a great wine

• une grande année a vintage year

• c'est du grand jazz (inf) it's jazz at its best

   k. ( = de gala) [réception, dîner] grand

• en grande pompe with great pomp

   l. ( = noble) [âme] noble ; [pensée, principe] lofty

   m. ( = exagéré) faire de grandes phrases to voice high-flown sentiments

• tous ces grands discours all these high-flown speeches

   n. ( = beaucoup de) cela te fera (le plus) grand bien it'll do you the world of good

• grand bien vous fasse ! much good may it do you!

2. adverb

   a. (en taille) ces sandales chaussent grand these sandals are big-fitting (Brit) or run large (US)

   b. ( = largement) ouvrir (en) grand [+ porte] to open wide ; [+ robinet] to turn full on

• la fenêtre était grand(e) ouverte the window was wide open

• voir grand to think big

• il a vu trop grand he was over-ambitious

• il fait toujours les choses en grand he always does things on a large scale

3. masculine noun

   a. ( = élève) senior boy

• jeu pour petits et grands game for old and young alike

   b. (terme d'affection) viens, mon grand come here, son

   c. ( = personne puissante) les grands de ce monde men in high places

• Alexandre le Grand Alexander the Great

4. feminine noun

grande

   a. ( = élève) senior girl

• elle parle comme une grande she talks like a much older child

   b. (terme d'affection) ma grande (my) dear

5. compounds

► la grande Bleue or bleue the Med (inf)

► grande personne grown-up

► la grande vie the good life

• mener la grande vie to live the good life

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The grandes écoles are competitive-entrance higher education establishments where engineering, business administration and other subjects are taught to a very high standard. The most prestigious include « l'École Polytechnique » (engineering), the three « Écoles normales supérieures » (arts and sciences), « l'ÉNA » (the civil service college), and « HEC » (business administration).

Pupils prepare for entrance to the grandes écoles after their « baccalauréat » in two years of « classes préparatoires ». → CLASSES PRÉPARATOIRES  CONCOURS  ÉCOLE NATIONALE D'ADMINISTRATION

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grande gʀɑ̃, gʀɑ̃d adjectif

1) ( de dimensions importantes) ( en hauteur) tall; (en longueur, durée) long; ( en largeur) wide; (en étendue, volume) big

2) (nombreux, abondant) large, big

3) ( à un degré élevé) [rêveur, collectionneur, ami] great; [tricheur, joueur] big; [buveur, fumeur] heavy

4) ( important) [découverte, expédition, nouvelle] great; [date] important; [rôle] major; [problème, décision] big

5) ( principal) main

6) ( de premier plan) [société, marque] leading

7) (brillant, remarquable) [peintre, vin, cause] great; [cœur, âme] noble

8) ( âgé) [frère, sœur] elder; [élève] senior GB, older; ( adulte)

9) ( qualifiant une mesure) [hauteur, longueur, distance, valeur] great; [pointure, quantité, étendue] large; [vitesse] high

10) (extrême, fort) [bonté, amitié, danger, intérêt] great; [bruit] loud; [froid] severe; [chaleur] intense; [vent] strong, high; [tempête] big, violent

11) ( de rang social élevé) [famille, nom] great

12) ( grandiose) [réception, projet] grand

13) ( emphatique) [mot] big; [phrase] high-sounding

nom masculin, féminin ( enfant) big boy/girl; École senior GB ou older pupil

adverbe wide

nom masculin

en grand locution adverbiale

- grand banditisme

- grand bassin

- grand couturier

- grand duc

- grand écart

- le grand écran

- grand ensemble

- grand invalide civil

- grand invalide de guerre

- le grand large

- grand magasin

- grand maître

- grand mât

- le grand monde

- le Grand Nord

- grand panda

- Grand Pardon

- grand patron

- grand prêtre

- le grand public

- grand quotidien

- grand teint

- grand tourisme

- la grande banlieue

- la grande cuisine

- grande distribution

- grande école

- la Grande Guerre

- grande gueule

- la grande muraille de Chine

- grande personne

- la grande presse

- grande puissance

- grande roue

- grande série

- grande surface

- grandes eaux

- grandes lignes

- grandes marées

- grandes ondes

- grands espaces

- grands fauves

- grands fonds

- Grands Lacs

- grands singes

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1. adj

1) (= de haute taille) tall

2) (= aîné)

3) (= adulte)

4) (= gros, vaste, large) big, large

5) (importance, stature) great

6) (ampleur, degré)

7) (intensif)

2. adv

3. nm/f

1) (= élève, enfant) big boy, big girl

2) (= personnage)

4. nm

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grand, grande

A adj

1 ( de dimensions importantes) ( en hauteur) [personne, arbre, tour, cierge] tall; (en longueur, durée) [bras, enjambée, promenade, voyage] long; ( en largeur) [angle, marge] wide; (en étendue, volume) [lac, ville, salle, trou, édifice, paquet] large, big; [tas, feu] big; ( démesuré) [pied, nez, bouche] big; un homme (très) grand a (very) tall man; un grand homme brun, un homme grand et brun a tall dark man; plus grand que nature larger than life; ouvrir de grands yeux to open one's eyes wide;

2 (nombreux, abondant) [famille, foule] large, big; [fortune] large; grande braderie big sale; pas grand monde not many people; faire de grandes dépenses to spend a lot of money; il fait grand jour it's broad daylight; laver à grande eau to wash [sth] in plenty of running water [légumes]; to wash [sth] down [sol]; à grand renfort de publicité with much publicity;

3 ( à un degré élevé) [rêveur, collectionneur, travailleur, ami, ennemi, pécheur] great; [tricheur, joueur, lâcheur, idiot] big; [buveur, fumeur] heavy; grand amateur de ballet great ballet lover; c'est un grand timide he's very shy; les grands malades very sick people; c'est un grand cardiaque he has a serious heart condition;

4 ( important) [découverte, migration, expédition, événement, nouvelle, honneur] great; [date] important; [rôle] major; [problème, décision] big; ( principal) main; c'est un grand jour pour elle it's a big day for her; une grande partie de la maison a large part of the house; une grande partie des habitants many of the inhabitants; la grande majorité the great ou vast majority; ⇒ scène;

5 ( principal) main; le grand escalier the main staircase; le grand problème/obstacle the main ou major problem/obstacle; les grands axes routiers the main ou trunk GB roads; les grands points du discours the main points of the speech; les grandes lignes d'une politique the broad lines of a policy;

6 ( de premier plan) Écon, Pol [pays, société, industriel, marque] leading; les grandes industries the big industries;

7 (brillant, remarquable) [peintre, œuvre, civilisation, vin, cause] great; [cœur, âme] noble; c'est un grand homme he's a great man; les grands écrivains great authors; un grand nom de la musique a great musician; un grand monsieur du théâtre a great gentleman of the stage; Louis/Pierre le Grand Louis/Peter the Great; les grands noms du cinéma/de la littérature indienne the big names of the cinema/of Indian literature; de grande classe [produit] high-class; [exploit] admirable; ⇒ esprit;

8 ( âgé) [frère, sœur] elder; [élève] senior GB, older; ( adulte) grown-up; mon grand frère my elder brother; les grandes classes Scol the senior forms GB, the upper classes US; quand il sera grand when he grows up; mes enfants sont grands my children are quite old; une grande fille comme toi! a big girl like you!; 12 ans! tu es assez grand pour te débrouiller 12 years old! you're old enough to cope;

9 ( qualifiant une mesure) [hauteur, longueur, distance, poids, valeur, âge] great; [dimensions, taille, pointure, quantité, nombre, étendue] large; [vitesse] high; [kilomètre, mois, heure] good; il est grand temps que tu partes it's high time you were off ou you went;

10 (intense, extrême, fort) [bonté, lâcheté, pauvreté, amitié, chagrin, faim, danger, différence, intérêt] great; [bruit] great, loud; [froid] severe; [chaleur] intense; [vent] strong, high; [tempête] big, violent; avec grand plaisir with great ou much pleasure; dans le plus grand secret in great secrecy; d'une grande bêtise/timidité very ou extremely stupid/shy; à ma grande honte/surprise much to my shame/surprise; sans grand espoir/enthousiasme without much hope/enthusiasm; sans grande importance not very important; il n'y a pas grand mal à cela/à faire there isn't much harm in that/in doing; avoir grand faim/soif to be very hungry/thirsty; avoir grand besoin de to be badly in need of; ça te ferait le plus grand bien it would do you a world of good; à grands cris loudly; ⇒ cas, remède;

11 ( de rang social élevé) [famille, nom] great; grande dame great lady; la grande bourgeoisie the upper middle class;

12 ( grandiose) [réception] grand; grands projets grand designs; avoir grande allure, avoir grand air to look very impressive;

13 ( emphatique) [mot] big; [phrase] high-sounding; un grand merci a big thank you; faire de grands gestes to wave one's arms about; et voilà, tout de suite les grands mots there you go, straight off the deep end.

B nm,f

1 ( enfant) big boy/girl; Scol senior GB ou older pupil; il a fait ça tout seul comme un grand he did it all by himself like a big boy; il fait le ménage comme un grand he does the housework like a grown-up; pour les grands et les petits for old and young alike;

2 ( terme d'affection) mon grand, ma grande my darling.

C adv wide; ouvrir grand la bouche to open one's mouth wide; ouvrir tout grand les bras to throw one's arms open; les fenêtres sont grand(es) ouvertes the windows are wide open; ouvrir la porte toute grande to open the door wide; ouvrir grand ses oreilles fig to prick up one's ears; ouvrir tout grand son cœur fig to open one's heart; les bottes chaussent grand the boots are large-fitting; leurs vêtements taillent grand their clothes are cut on the large side; voir grand fig to think big.

D nm ( pays) big power; ( entreprise) leader, big name; les grands de ce monde the great and the good; Pol the world's leaders; les cinq grands Pol the Big Five; les grands de l'automobile the top car manufacturers; c'est un grand de la publicité he's big in advertising.

E en grand loc adv [ouvrir] wide, completely; faire de l'élevage en grand to breed animals on a large scale; quand ils reçoivent, ils font les choses en grand when they entertain they do things on the grand scale or they really go to town○.

grand argentier Hist royal treasurer; hum keeper of the nation's purse, Finance minister; le grand art alchemy; grand banditisme organized crime; grand bassin ( de piscine) main pool; Anat upper pelvis; grand cacatois main royal sail; grand caniche standard poodle; le grand capital Écon big money, big investors pl; grand commis de l'État top civil servant; grand coq de bruyère capercaillie; grand corbeau raven; grand couturier couturier; grand débutant absolute beginner; grand duc Zool eagle owl; grand écart Danse, Sport splits (sg); faire le grand écart to do the splits; le grand écran the big screen; grand électeur ( en France) elector who votes in the elections for the French Senate; ( aux États-Unis) presidential elector; grand ensemble high-density housing complex; la vie dans les grands ensembles high-rise living; grand d'Espagne Spanish grandee; grand foc outer jib; grand frais Météo moderate gale; grand hunier main topsail; grand hunier fixe lower main topsail; grand hunier volant upper main topsail; grand invalide civil, GIC civilian who is registered severely disabled; grand invalide de guerre, GIG Prot Soc ex-serviceman who is registered severely disabled; le grand large Naut the high seas (pl); grand magasin Comm department store; grand maître ( aux échecs) grand master; grand maître de l'ordre des Templiers Hist Grand Master of the Knights Templar; grand mât Naut mainmast; le grand monde high society; le Grand Nord Géog the Far North; Grand Œuvre Great Work; grand officier de la Légion d'Honneur high-ranking officer of the Legion of Honour^GB; le Grand Orient the Grand Lodge of France; grand panda giant panda; Grand Pardon Day of Atonement; grand patron Méd senior consultant GB, head doctor US; grand perroquet Naut main topgallant sail; grand prêtre Relig, fig high priest; grand prix Courses Aut, Sport grand prix; le grand public the general public; Comm produit grand public consumer product; grand quart Naut six-hour watch; Grand quartier général, GQG Mil General Headquarters, GHQ; grand quotidien Presse big national daily; grand roque Jeux ( aux échecs) castling long; le Grand Siècle Hist the 17th century (in France); grand teint colourfast^GB; grand tétras capercaillie; grand tourisme Courses Aut, Aut GT, gran turismo; le Grand Turc the Sultan; grand veneur Chasse master of the hounds; grande Armée Hist Grande Armée (Napoleon's army); grande Baie Australienne Géog Great Australian Bight; la grande banlieue the outer suburbs (pl); Grande Barrière (de Corail) Géog Great Barrier Reef; la grande bleue the sea; la grande cuisine Culin haute cuisine; grande distribution Écon volume retailing; grand école higher education institution; la Grande Guerre Hist the First World War; grande gueule○ loud mouth○; grande hune Naut maintop; la grande muette the army; la grande muraille de Chine Géog the Great Wall of China; grande personne grown-up, adult; la grande presse Presse the popular dailies (pl); grande puissance Pol superpower; grande roue ( de foire) big wheel GB, Ferris wheel US; grande série Comm mass production; fabriqué en grande série mass-produced; grande surface Comm supermarket; grandes eaux fountains; fig ( pleurs) waterworks; dès qu'on la gronde, ce sont les grandes eaux the minute you tell her off, she turns on the waterworks; grandes lignes Rail main train routes; grandes marées spring tides; grandes ondes Radio long wave (sg); Grandes Plaines Géog Great Plains; les grands blessés the seriously injured; grands corps de l'État Admin senior branches of the civil service; grands espaces Écol open spaces; grands fauves Zool big cats; grands fonds Naut ocean depths; les grands froids the cold of winter; Grands Lacs Géog Great Lakes; grands singes Zool great apes; ⇒ école, voyage.

ⓘ Grande école A prestigious third-level institution where admission is usually by competitive entrance examination or concours. Places are much sought after as they are widely considered to guarantee more promising career prospects than the standard university institutions. Many grandes écoles specialize in particular disciplines or fields of study, e.g. ENA, Sciences Po, etc.

( féminin grande) [grɑ̃, grɑ̃d] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou h muet [grɑ̃t]) adjectif

A.[ASPECT QUANTITATIF]

1. [de taille élevée - adulte] tall ; [ - enfant] tall, big

2. [de grandes dimensions - objet, salle, ville] big, large ; [ - distance] long

3. [d'un certain âge - être humain] big

[aîné - frère, sœur] big

[au terme de sa croissance - personne] grown-up ; [ - animal] fully grown, adult

4. [qui dure longtemps] long

5. [intense, considérable] great

6. [pour qualifier une mesure] large, great

7. [entier]

B.[ASPECT QUALITATIF]

1. [important] great, major

2. [acharné, invétéré] great, keen

3. [puissant, influent - banque] top ; [ - industriel] top, leading, major ; [ - propriétaire, famille] important ; [ - personnage] great

4. [dans une hiérarchie]

5. [noble]

6. [généralementéreux]

7. [exagéré] big

8. [fameux, reconnu] great

10. [omnipotent, suprême] great

C.[EN INTENSIF]

il est grand temps que tu le lises it's high time you read it

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, grande [grɑ̃, grɑ̃d] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou h muet [grɑ̃t]) nom masculin, nom féminin

1. [enfant - d'un certain âge]

[en appellatif]

2. [adulte - généralement] grown-up, adult

[en appellatif]

[personne de grande taille]

pour la photo, les grands se mettront derrière for the photo, tall people ou the taller people will stand at the back

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adverbe

1. [vêtement]

2. (locution)

3. [largement]

4. ART

représenter quelque chose plus grand que nature to enlarge something

————————

nom masculin

1. PHILOSOPHIE → link=infiniment infiniment

2. [entrepreneur, industriel]

les grands de l'automobile the major ou leading car manufacturers

————————

grands nom masculin pluriel

les grands [les puissants] the rich (and powerful)

les deux Grands POLITIQUE the two superpowers

————————

en grand locution adverbiale

[complètement] on a large scale

grande école nom féminin

grand ensemble nom masculin

grande surface nom féminin

The grandes écoles are relatively small and highly respected higher education establishments. Admission is usually only possible after two years of intensive preparatory studies and a competitive entrance examination. Most have close links with industry. The grandes écoles include l'École des hautes études commerciales or HEC (management and business), l'École polytechnique or l'X (engineering) and l'École normale supérieure (teacher training).

* * *

1. ( оборудование) installation; ( агрегат) plant, set; (в зависимости от производства, получения какого-л. продукта, материала и т. п.) plant

2. (процесс сборки, монтажа) installation, erection, mounting, assembly

3. ( регулировка величины по прибору) adjustment; ( конкретной величины) setting

абсорбцио́нная устано́вка — absorption plant, absorption unit

устано́вка авари́йного пита́ния — emergency power supply unit

агломери́рующая устано́вка — sintering plant

бо́йлерная устано́вка — heating-water converter plant

бурова́я устано́вка — drilling rig

быстрозамора́живающая устано́вка — quick-freeze plant

устано́вка валко́в — roll adjustment; roll setting

ветроэнергети́ческая устано́вка — wind-driven electric plant

винтомото́рная устано́вка ав. — power plant

водоподготови́тельная устано́вка — water-treatment system

водоумягчи́тельная устано́вка — water softener

возду́шно-трелё́вочная устано́вка — flying machine, aerial skidder

вулканизацио́нная устано́вка — vulcanizing plant

выпарна́я устано́вка — evaporator system

выпарна́я, многоко́рпусная устано́вка — multiple-effect evaporator battery, multiple-effect evaporator system

выпарна́я, одноко́рпусная устано́вка — single-effect evaporator system

выпарна́я, прямото́чная устано́вка — forward-feed evaporator battery, forward-feed evaporator system

выпарна́я устано́вка с паралле́льным пита́нием — parallel-feed evaporator battery, parallel-feed evaporator system

выпарна́я устано́вка с паралле́льным то́ком ( не путать с устано́вкой паралле́льного пита́ния) — forward-feed evaporator battery, forward-feed system (not to be confused with a parallel-feed system)

выпарна́я устано́вка с противото́ком — backward-feed evaporator battery, backward-feed evaporator system

устано́вка высотоме́ра ав. — altimeter setting

устано́вка высотоме́ра по давле́нию на аэродро́ме ав. — QFE setting

устано́вка высотоме́ра по давле́нию на у́ровне мо́ря — QNH setting

газогенера́торная устано́вка — gas generator, gas-generating plant

газотурби́нная устано́вка — gas-turbine plant

генера́торная устано́вка — generating plant, generating set

гидрогенизацио́нная устано́вка — hydrogenation unit

гидросилова́я устано́вка — water-power plant

гребна́я устано́вка мор. — propulsion plant

дви́гательная устано́вка — propulsion system, power plant, power unit

дви́гательная, турби́нная устано́вка — turbine propulsion unit

дегазацио́нная устано́вка — decontamination plant

дезинфекцио́нно-душева́я устано́вка — disinfecting shower unit

ди́зельная устано́вка — diesel (engine) plant

ди́зель-электри́ческая устано́вка — diesel-electric plant

устано́вка для вакууми́рования метал. — degassing plant

устано́вка для вакууми́рования в ковше́ метал. — ladle degassing plant

устано́вка для кондициони́рования во́здуха — см. установка кондиционирования воздуха

устано́вка для приготовле́ния формо́вочного песка́ — sand-conditioning plant

устано́вка для размора́живания — thawer, defroster

устано́вка для сублимацио́нной су́шки — freeze-drier, freeze-drying plant

дождева́льная устано́вка — sprinkler installation, sprinkler system

дозиро́вочная устано́вка стр. — proportioning plant

дои́льная устано́вка — milking installation, milking plant

дои́льная устано́вка для дое́ния в молокопрово́д — pipe-line milking installation

дои́льная устано́вка для дое́ния во фля́ги — in-churn milking outfit

дои́льная, передвижна́я устано́вка — movable milking installation

дои́льная, стациона́рная устано́вка — parlour milking installation

дои́льная устано́вка ти́па ё́лочка — herring-bone (milking) bail

дробестру́йная устано́вка — shot-blast unit

устано́вка жи́дкого азо́та — liquid-nitrogen (production) plant

устано́вка жи́дкого во́здуха — liquid-air (production) plant

индукцио́нная электротерми́ческая устано́вка — induction (electrothermic) plant

устано́вка интерва́лов ( в печатающем устройстве) вчт. — line adjustment

испари́тельная устано́вка — evaporator installation

испыта́тельная устано́вка — test unit

кислоро́дная устано́вка — oxygen plant

компле́ктная устано́вка — package plant

компре́ссорная устано́вка — compressor plant

устано́вка кондициони́рования во́здуха — air conditioning installation, air conditioning plant, air conditioner

кормоприготови́тельная устано́вка — feed-processing plant

корообди́рочная устано́вка дер.-об. — barker

коте́льная устано́вка — boiler installation, boiler plant

криоге́нная устано́вка — cryogenic plant

лаборато́рная устано́вка — laboratory-scale plant

ла́зерная, голографи́ческая устано́вка — hololaser

модели́рующая устано́вка — simulator

морози́льная устано́вка — freezing installation, freezing plant

мусоросжига́тельная устано́вка — (refuse) incinerator

нагрева́тельная устано́вка — heating installation, heating plant, heating unit

насо́сная устано́вка — pump(ing) plant

устано́вка на фо́кус — focusing

устано́вка непреры́вного о́тжига — continuous annealing installation

устано́вка непреры́вной разли́вки — continuous casting plant

устано́вка нивели́ра — level set-up, level setting

… тре́буется не́сколько устано́вок нивели́ра … — several level set-ups [level settings] may be necessary

устано́вка нулевы́х у́ровней ( в операционном усилителе) — zero adjustment, zero setting, balance check, balancing

устано́вка нуля́ — zero adjustment

обеспы́ливающая устано́вка — dust catcher, dust-collecting plant

обессо́ливающая устано́вка ( в водообработке) — demineralizing plant

о́бжиговая устано́вка — метал., хим. calcining [roasting] plant; (в производстве огнеупоров и др. керамических изделий) burning [firing] plant

обраба́тывающая устано́вка — processing plant

устано́вка опо́р эл. — support erection

опресни́тельная устано́вка — (water-)desalinating plant

о́пытная устано́вка ( не путать с эксперимента́льной устано́вкой) — pilot(-scale) plant (not to be confused with experimental plant)

ороси́тельная устано́вка — sprinkler installation, sprinkler system

освети́тельная устано́вка — lighting installation, lighting plant, lighting equipment

отопи́тельная устано́вка — heating installation, heating plant

устано́вка паралле́льного пита́ния — parallel-feed system

паросилова́я устано́вка — steam power plant

паротурби́нная устано́вка — steam-turbine plant

перего́нная устано́вка — distillation plant, distillation unit

пла́зменная, электродугова́я устано́вка — archeated plasma chamber

устано́вка подтона́льного телеграфи́рования — брит. sub-audio telegraph set; амер. composite set

подъё́мная устано́вка — hoisting plant

устано́вка пожаротуше́ния — extinguishing installation

устано́вка по перерабо́тке — processing plant

устано́вка по перерабо́тке тряпья́ — rag-processing plant

предвари́тельная устано́вка — presetting

устано́вка предвари́тельного охлажде́ния — precooler

промы́шленная устано́вка — commercial [full-scale] plant

пускова́я устано́вка косм. — launcher

пылеприготови́тельная устано́вка — coal-pulverizing plant

пылеулови́тельная устано́вка — dust removal [dust collecting] plant

радиацио́нная устано́вка — radiation plant

радиацио́нно-биологи́ческая устано́вка [РБУ] — radiobiological plant

радиацио́нно-физи́ческая устано́вка [РФУ] — radiophysical plant

радиацио́нно-хими́ческая устано́вка — radiochemical plant

радиоизото́пная устано́вка — radioisotope plant

радиолокацио́нная устано́вка — radar installation

резе́рвная устано́вка — stand-by plant

рентге́новская устано́вка — X-ray apparatus

рефрижера́торная устано́вка — refrigerating plant

сва́рочная устано́вка — welding unit

сва́рочная, двухпостова́я устано́вка — two-operator welding unit

сва́рочная, однопостова́я устано́вка — single-operator welding unit

силова́я устано́вка — propulsion system, power plant, power unit

осуществля́ть комплекта́цию силово́й устано́вки — build up a power plant

разукомплекто́вывать силову́ю устано́вку — tear down a power plant

силова́я, винтомото́рная устано́вка — engine-propeller power plant

силова́я, возду́шно-реакти́вная устано́вка — air-breathing power plant

силова́я, вспомога́тельная устано́вка — auxiliary power unit, APU

смеси́тельная устано́вка — mixer, mixing plant

устано́вка столбо́в — pole setting, poling

телевизио́нная устано́вка — TV camera unit

теплосилова́я устано́вка — thermal power plant

термоопресни́тельная устано́вка — thermal desalting plant

устано́вка техни́ческого кислоро́да — tonnage oxygen plant

трави́льная устано́вка метал. — pickling installation

трубосва́рочная устано́вка — tube-welding [pipe-welding] plant

турби́нная устано́вка — turbine plant

турбогенера́торная устано́вка — turbine-generator set, turbogenerator

хи́мико-технологи́ческая устано́вка — chemical engineering plant

хи́мико-технологи́ческая, полузаводска́я устано́вка — pilot(-scale process) plant

хи́мико-технологи́ческая, сте́ндовая устано́вка — bench-scale (process) plant

хлопкоочисти́тельная устано́вка — cotton cleaner, gin

хлора́торная устано́вка — chlorination plant

холоди́льная устано́вка — refrigerating plant

эксперимента́льная устано́вка — experimental plant

электри́ческая устано́вка — electrical installation

энергосилова́я устано́вка — power plant

1) Engineering: dimensional scaling, picture zoom, ranging, scale operation

2) Chemistry: scale-up, scaleup

3) Mathematics: process of scaling

4) Polygraphy: sizing

5) TV: zoom, zooming

6) Telecommunications: (плавное) magnification

7) Electronics: dimensional squeezing, down-scaling

8) Information technology: pinch (Apple)

9) Oil: scaling

10) Microbiology: application

11) Cartography: scale transfer

12) Advertising: scaling (увеличение или уменьшение иллюстрации или всего рекламного объявления до желаемого размера), zoom effect (объекта съёмки за счёт изменения фокусного расстояния вариообъектива при неподвижной камере)

13) Patents: scaling (увеличение или уменьшение)

14) Mass media: tracking

15) Oilfield: upscaling (математической модели)

16) Production: (формулы) (formulation) scale up

17) Microelectronics: downward-scaling, scaling-down, shrinkage

18) Automation: scaling duplication (элемента изображения)

19) Makarov: scaling (изменение размеров)

20) Computer graphics: Image scaling (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_scaling)

1 complete, entire, integral, uncut.

2 complete, total, exhaustive, out-and-out.

3 complete, full-length, all-inclusive, all-round.

4 complete, concluded, done, finished.

5 square, hearty.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: completar.

* * *

► adjetivo

1 (terminado) finished, completed

2 (lleno) full

\

al completo full up, filled to capacity

por completo completely

* * *

1) complete

2) full

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=entero) [dieta] balanced; [colección] complete; [texto, informe] full, complete; [felicidad] complete, total; [panorama] full

2) (=lleno) full; [hotel] full, fully booked

3) (=total) [éxito, fracaso] complete, total

4) (=terminado)

5) (=bien hecho)

6) (=polifacético) [actor, deportista] all-round

SM Chile hot dog ( with salad)

* * *

- ta adjetivo

1)

a) ( entero) complete

b) (total, absoluto) complete, total

c) ( exhaustivo) < explicación> detailed; <obra/diccionario> comprehensive; <tesis/ensayo> thorough

d) <deportista/actor> complete, very versatile

2) ( lleno) full

masculino (Chi) hot dog (with all the trimmings)

* * *

= complete, comprehensive, entire, exhaustive, full [fuller -comp., fullest -sup.], full-blown, full-bodied, full-featured, full-fledged, full-length, full-scale, full-service, thorough, total, well-rounded, end to end, supine, enriched, all-round, whole, utter, all-inclusive, fully formed, fully featured, the works!, unmitigaged, fully blown.

Ex. The main entry is the complete catalogue record of the document.

Ex. One of the factors to consider in the selection of a data base is whether the data base is comprehensive or not.

Ex. Plainly such representative sections may not be present in many documents, but sometimes an extract from the results, conclusions or recommendations of a document may serve to identify the key issues covered by the entire document.

Ex. The enumeration of isolates should be exhaustive or complete for the subject area.

Ex. Since recall goes up as precision goes down, it is clearly not possible to achieve in general a system which gives full recall at the same time as full precision.

Ex. Reference transactions can range from the ready-reference, or short-answer question, to the full-blown research inquiry to establish methodology.

Ex. By adulthood the child's literary consciousness has grown into a full-bodied appreciation of the work of the great imaginative writers.

Ex. The EPIC service is a full-featured on-line reference system that provides subject access, and keyword and Boolean searching to a variety of databases.

Ex. Once the functional and informal network seeks to widen its influence, it becomes a full-fledged institution.

Ex. Plays and music performances put on by staff and children require less arduous preparation than a full-length public performance.

Ex. Obviously, staff will have to be instructed in the use of the new system, be it word processing or a full-scale circulation system.

Ex. In other words, they want us to start from scratch and come up with a plan for a full-service center, which might then be used as a model for the other regional centers.

Ex. Timely and thorough planning is essential.

Ex. This situation requires a very skilled information worker if total disaster is to be avoided.

Ex. This has produced the matriarchal system in society on the one hand, and well-rounded libraries organized under the slogan 'Libraries are for wallowing in' on the other.

Ex. Next morning the heap, now damp right through, was set up on one end of the horse (later called the bank), a bench long enough to take two piles of paper end to end, and about as high as the coffin of the press.

Ex. 'I was saying that we shouldn't have a supine acceptance for temporary limitations'.

Ex. Union Catalogues may also decide that they need more enriched records because of specific needs.

Ex. The finest and most influential of these French italics were the work of Robert Granjon, an artist of the stature of his countryman and near-contemporary Garamont and one of the greatest all-round type designers of any period.

Ex. One of them will take instructions and data from a whole roomful of girls armed with simple keyboard punches.

Ex. There is little to be said for this grudging acceptance or utter rejection of pseudonyms.

Ex. It is not an all-inclusive listing of materials on this topic.

Ex. The film's supple structure, surprisingly light touch, and bravura performances make it perhaps the most fully formed, half-hearted goof ever.

Ex. The technology has matured sufficiently that it's now cheap and relatively easy to set up a fully featured repository in quite a short time.

Ex. Whole cities laid to waste, heroes falling in battle, death of gods, the works!.

Ex. Only Bush could take a horrible situation and create an unmitigated disaster.

Ex. This time it's a hairline fracture rather than a fully blown break of a metatarsal, however the result is the same.

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* alojamiento en régimen de pensión completa = full-board accommodation.

* a tiempo completo = full-time.

* base de datos completa = full-provision database.

* base de datos de texto completo = full text database.

* catalogación completa = full cataloguing.

* catálogo de obras completas = back catalogue.

* curso a tiempo completo = full-time course.

* de forma completa = in full.

* de página completa = full-page.

* de pantalla completa = full-screen.

* detenerse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.

* dominar por completo = sweep + the board.

* edición completa = full edition.

* el + Nombre + más completo = the + Nombre + to end all + Nombre.

* estar al completo = overbook.

* fuego + destruir por completo = fire + gut.

* información de texto completo = full-text information.

* letra cuya impresión en papel no está completa = broken letter.

* nombre completo = full name.

* obras completas = collected works.

* pagar por completo = pay off.

* pantalla de información completa = full information display, full information screen.

* pararse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.

* pensión completa = food and board, bed and board, full board, full-board accommodation.

* por completo = fully.

* ser completo = be all inclusive.

* texto completo = full text.

* * *

- ta adjetivo

1)

a) ( entero) complete

b) (total, absoluto) complete, total

c) ( exhaustivo) < explicación> detailed; <obra/diccionario> comprehensive; <tesis/ensayo> thorough

d) <deportista/actor> complete, very versatile

2) ( lleno) full

masculino (Chi) hot dog (with all the trimmings)

* * *

* * *

1 (con todas sus partes) complete

esta baraja no está completa this deck isn't complete, there's a card/there are some cards missing from this deck

las obras completas de Neruda the complete works of Neruda

la serie completa the whole series

la gama más completa the fullest o most complete range

pensión, jornada

2 (total, absoluto) complete, total

no hay felicidad completa there's no such thing as complete happiness

por completo completely

lo olvidé por completo I completely forgot about it, I forgot all about it

(exhaustivo): una explicación muy completa a very full o detailed explanation

uno de los diccionarios más completos one of the most comprehensive dictionaries

un trabajo muy completo a very thorough piece of work

4 ‹deportista/actor› complete, very versatile

B (lleno) full

el tren iba completo the train was full

el hotel está completo the hotel is full o fully booked

[ S ] completo (en un hostal) no vacancies; (en una taquilla) sold out

( Chi)

hot dog ( with all the trimmings)

* * *

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

a) ( terminar) to finish, complete

b) (AmL) ‹cuestionario/impreso› to complete, fill out o in

◊ -ta adjetivo

a) ( entero) complete;

◊ las obras completas de Neruda the complete works of Neruda

b) (total, absoluto) complete, total;

◊ lo olvidé por completo I completely forgot about it

c) ( exhaustivo) ‹ explicación› detailed;

d) ‹deportista/actor› complete, very versatile

* * *

♦ adj

1. [entero] complete;

nombre completo full name;

las obras completas de un autor the complete works of an author;

vino toda la familia al completo the entire family came

2. [lleno] full;

el vagón está o [m5] va completo the Br carriage o US car is full;

todos los hoteles de la ciudad están al completo all the hotels in town are full

3. [perfecto] complete;

un deportista muy completo an all-round athlete o Br sportsman;

un espectáculo muy completo a very well-rounded production

4. [rotundo] complete;

un completo silencio complete o total silence;

fue un completo éxito/fracaso it was a complete success/a complete o total failure;

es un completo caballero he's an absolute o the complete gentleman;

es un completo mentiroso he's a complete liar

5. CSur [café, té, chocolate] = served with toast, butter, cakes and pastries

♦ nm

♦ por completo loc adv

completely;

han desaparecido por completo they have completely disappeared;

se dedica por completo a la música she devotes herself full-time to music

* * *

adj complete; autobús, teatro full;

por completo completely;

al completo whole, entire

* * *

completo, -ta adj

1) : complete

2) : perfect, absolute

3) : full, detailed

♦ completamente adv

* * *

completo adj

1. (entero) complete

2. (lleno) full

1 level, height (altura).

al nivel de level with

al nivel del mar at sea level

la capital está a 250 metros sobre el nivel del mar the capital is 250 meters above sea level

2 level, standard (grado).

no tiene un buen nivel de inglés his level of English is poor

una reunión al más alto nivel a meeting at the highest level, a top-level meeting

al mismo nivel (que) on a level o par (with)

a nivel europeo at a European level

una campaña realizada a nivel mundial a worldwide campaign

nivel mental level of intelligence

nivel de vida standard of living

3 spirit level (instrument).

4 carpenter's level, level.

5 floor, storey, decker.

De dos niveles Used as a suffix -decker: Double-decker

* * *

► nombre masculino

1 (altura) level, height

■ el nivel de las aguas de un río the water level of a river

■ el sofa está al nivel de la ventana the sofa is level with the window

2 (categoría) level, standard, degree

■ no están al mismo nivel intelectual they are not at the same intellectual level

■ mis alumnos tienen muy buen nivel de inglés my students' English is very good

3 (instrumento) level

\

a nivel de as for

■ a nivel de gastos as far as expenses are concerned, regarding expenses

al más alto nivel at the highest level

nivel de producción production level

nivel de vida standard of living

nivel del mar sea level

* * *

1) level

2) standard

3) grade

* * *

1) (=altura) level, height

2) [escolar, cultural] level, standard

- dar el nivel

3) (=instrumento) (tb: nivel de aire, nivel de burbuja) spirit level

4)

* * *

a) ( altura) level

b) (en escala, jerarquía) level

- nivel de vida

* * *

= degree, extent, index [indices/indexes, -pl.], level, range, scale, threshold, rank, gradation, grade, plateau [plateaux, -pl.], stratum [strata, -pl.], tier, rung.

Ex. This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.

Ex. The extent of searchable elements will vary from one data base to another.

Ex. As job anxiety scores increased, job satisfaction indices decreased.

Ex. In particular series entries are useful for series where the series title indicates a particular subject scope, style of approach, level or audience.

Ex. Overall, the library media specialists experienced stress in the mild to moderate range.

Ex. Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.

Ex. But documents with the following terms assigned would be rejected on the grounds that their combined weights did not exceed the pre-selected threshold.

Ex. However, Cutter suggested that we should ignore on economic grounds both upward links (from narrower to broader subjects) and collateral (sideways) links from one term to another of equal rank.

Ex. Until the mid nineteen hundreds, this community presented an almost feudal pattern of wealthy merchants and factory hands, with several gradations between these extremes.

Ex. The project is concerned with the investigation of conditions of appointment for women librarians as well as the grades and salary scales assigned to library tasks.

Ex. With the advent of both library on-line public access catalogue and end-user searching of on-line and CD-ROM data bases, the need for improved instruction in library use approaches a new plateau.

Ex. However, amongst this stratum of the population, library users demonstrated greater residential stability.

Ex. The author proposes a four tier planning framework for information technology, information systems and information management.

Ex. In all types of libraries, programmes have been started, usually by keen librarians from the lower rungs of the profession.

----

* a bajo nivel = low-level.

* a diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered], multi-tier [multitier].

* a dos niveles = two-tier.

* alcanzar niveles mínimos = reach + a low ebb.

* alfabetización a nivel mundial = world literacy.

* al mismo nivel de = flush with.

* al mismo nivel que = on a par with, in the same league as.

* alto nivel = high standard.

* a muchos niveles = many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA].

* a nivel de barrio = neighbourhood-based.

* a nivel de calle = on the ground level.

* a nivel de la calle = at ground level.

* a nivel del suelo = at ground level.

* a nivel estatal = statewide [state-wide].

* a nivel federal = federally, federally.

* a nivel individual = privately.

* a nivel local = locally, domestically.

* a nivel multicultural = multi-culturally [multiculturally].

* a nivel mundial = worldwide [world-wide], globally.

* a nivel nacional = nationally, domestically, countrywide [country-wide].

* a nivel privado = privately.

* a nivel regional = regionally.

* a todos los niveles = at all levels.

* a tres niveles = three-tiered.

* a un alto nivel = high level [high-level].

* a un nivel básico = at a lay level.

* a un nivel por debajo del nacional = sub-national [subnational].

* a varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level], at varying levels, many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA].

* bajada de nivel = drawdown.

* bajar el nivel = lower + the bar.

* barrera de paso a nivel = level-crossing gate.

* clasificado por nivel de dificultad = graded.

* construido en dos niveles = split-level.

* con una nivel de especialización medio = semi-skilled.

* con un buen nivel = fluent.

* con un mayor nivel educativo = better educated [better-educated].

* con un menor nivel educativo = lesser-educated.

* con un nivel de estudios alto = well educated [well-educated].

* curva de nivel = contour line.

* dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities.

* de alto nivel = of a high order, high level [high-level], high-powered.

* de bajo nivel = lower-level, low-level.

* de diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered], multi-tier [multitier].

* de dos niveles = two-tier.

* de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de nivel intelectual medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* de nivel medio = medium level [medium-level], middle-range, mid-level.

* de nivel superior = upper-level, top echelon, higher-level.

* de primer nivel = first-level.

* descenso de nivel = drawdown.

* descripción bibliográfica de primer nivel = first-level bibliographic description.

* de segundo nivel = second-level.

* de tercer nivel = third-level.

* de tres niveles = three-tiered.

* de varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level].

* en cuatro niveles = quadraplaner.

* en dos niveles = split-level.

* en el nivel básico = at grass roots level.

* en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of.

* en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of.

* en otro nivel = on a different plane.

* en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.

* en un nivel bajo = at a low ebb.

* estar al mismo nivel = be on a par.

* gestor de nivel medio = middle manager.

* gran nivel = high standard.

* nivel alto de dirección = higher management.

* nivel alto de gestión = higher management.

* nivel avanzado = advanced level.

* nivel básico = introductory level.

* nivel cultural = literacy.

* nivel de aceptación = adoption rate, acceptance rate.

* nivel de adopción = adoption rate.

* nivel de alfabetización = literacy, literacy rate.

* nivel de analfabetismo = illiteracy rate.

* nivel de atención = attention span.

* nivel de azúcar en la sangre = level of blood sugar.

* nivel de cobertura = depth of coverage.

* nivel de colesterol = cholesterol level.

* nivel de colesterol en la sangre = blood cholesterol level.

* nivel de confianza = confidence level.

* nivel de demanda = level of demand.

* nivel de desarrollo = stage of development, developmental level, development level, level of development.

* nivel de detalle = completeness, granularity, level of detail.

* nivel de dominio medio = working knowledge.

* nivel de estudios = educational background, level of education.

* nivel de ingresos = income level, earning capacity, earning power.

* nivel de la calle = road-level.

* nivel del agua = water level.

* nivel del alfabetización = literacy.

* nivel de lectura = reading ability.

* nivel de los usuarios = audience level.

* nivel del público = audience level.

* nivel del subconsciente, el = subconscious level, the.

* nivel de luminosidad = light level.

* nivel de pobreza = poverty level.

* nivel de presentación = level of presentation.

* nivel de ruido = noise level.

* nivel de saciedad = point of futility.

* nivel de satisfacción del usuario = user satisfaction.

* nivel de saturación = point of futility.

* nivel de solvencia = credit rating.

* nivel de subdivisión = granularity.

* nivel de utilización = degree of use.

* nivel de vida = standard of living, living standard.

* nivel económico = wealth.

* nivel educativo = educational level, education level, level of education.

* nivel escolar = grade level.

* niveles de detalle en la descripción = levels of detail in the description.

* nivel freático = groundwater table, water table.

* nivel inferior = micro level [micro-leve/microlevel].

* nivel intermedio = meso level, intermediate level.

* nivel introductorio = introductory level.

* nivel jerárquico falso = false link.

* nivel máximo = high-water mark.

* nivel máximo del agua = high-water mark.

* nivel medio = middle range.

* nivel medio de gestión = middle management.

* nivel mínimo = low-water mark.

* nivel mínimo del agua = low-water mark.

* nivel profesional = competence, professional level.

* nivel salarial = salary bracket.

* nivel socioeconómico = socioeconomic status.

* nivel superior = top level, top layer, macro level [macro-leve/macrolevel].

* ocupar un nivel de prioridad alto = be high on + list, rank + high on the list of priorities.

* pasar al siguiente nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.

* paso a nivel = level-crossing.

* persona con nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* persona de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* poner al mismo nivel que = bring + Nombre + to a par with.

* por niveles = multilayered [multi-layered/multi layered], multilayer, layered, tiered.

* preparación contra emergencias a nivel nacional = domestic preparedness.

* rebajarse al nivel de Alguien = get down to + Posesivo + level.

* ser de alto nivel = be at a high level.

* sin ningún nivel de especialización = unskilled.

* situado a nivel de la calle = ground-floor.

* subir de nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.

* subir el nivel = raise + standard, raise + the bar.

* teoría de niveles integrados = theory of integrative levels.

* último nivel, el = bottom rung, the.

* * *

a) ( altura) level

b) (en escala, jerarquía) level

- nivel de vida

* * *

* * *

1 (altura) level

está a 2.300 metros sobre el nivel del mar it is 2,300 meters above sea level

pon los cuadros al mismo nivel hang the pictures at the same height

2 (en una escala, jerarquía) level

conversaciones de alto nivel high-level talks

negociaciones al más alto nivel top-level negotiations

un funcionario de bajo nivel a low-ranking civil servant

a nivel de mandos medios at middle-management level

una solución a nivel internacional an international solution

la obra no llega a pasar del nivel de un melodrama the play never rises above melodrama

no está al nivel de los demás he's not up to the same standard as the others, he's not on a par with the others

no supo estar al nivel de las circunstancias he failed to rise to the occasion, he didn't live up to expectations

es incapaz de comprometerse tanto a nivel político como a nivel personal he's incapable of committing himself either politically or emotionally o on either a political or an emotional level

standard of living

water table

B ( Const) tb

nivel de burbuja or de aire spirit level

* * *

a) ( altura) level

b) (en escala, jerarquía) level;

◊ conversaciones de alto nivel high-level talks;

* * *

nivel nm

1. [altura] level, height;

al nivel de level with;

al nivel del mar at sea level;

la capital está a 250 metros sobre el nivel del mar the capital is 250 metres above sea level

2. [piso, capa] level

3. [grado] level, standard;

a nivel europeo at a European level;

son los líderes a nivel mundial they are the world leaders;

una campaña realizada a nivel mundial a worldwide campaign;

un problema que hay que abordar a nivel mundial a problem that has to be tackled internationally o globally;

tiene un buen nivel de inglés she speaks good English;

en esa universidad tienen un nivel altísimo the standard at that university is very high;

una reunión al más alto nivel a meeting at the highest level, a top-level meeting;

al mismo nivel (que) on a level o par (with)

nivel de colesterol cholesterol level;

nivel mental level of intelligence;

nivel de vida standard of living

4. [instrumento]

5.

a nivel de salarios as regards o as for salaries;

a nivel personal estoy contento on a personal level I'm happy

* * *

1 level;

a nivel mundial/nacional at o on a global/national level;

un incremento del 4% a nivel nacional a 4% increase nationwide

2 ( altura) height

* * *

nivel nm

1) : level, height

nivel del mar: sea level

2) : level, standard

nivel de vida: standard of living

* * *

nivel n

1. (en general) level

2. (calidad) standard

f production

produzione giornaliera daily production or output

produzione in serie mass production

* * *

produzione s.f.

1 production; ( fabbricazione) manufacturing: la produzione del formaggio, della seta, the production of cheese, of silk; un terreno adatto alla produzione del grano, a piece of land suitable for the production of corn; produzione nazionale, estera, home, foreign production (o manufacture); articolo di produzione italiana, Italian-made (o Italian-manufactured) article; articolo di produzione straniera, article of foreign manufacture; merci di nostra produzione, goods of our own production; gelato di produzione propria, home-made ice cream; spese di produzione, production expenses (o expenses of production); tecnica di produzione, manufacturing technique; aumentare la produzione, to increase (o to boost) production; diminuire la produzione, to cut (o to slow) down (o to reduce) production; paralizzare la produzione, to cripple production; occuparsi dei problemi della produzione, to deal with production problems // (econ.): produzione eccessiva, overproduction; produzione efficiente, streamlined production; produzione in serie, di massa, mass- (o standardized) production; produzione in grande serie, volume manufacturing; produzione su larga scala, large-scale production; produzione in partecipazione, joint production; produzione indiretta, indirect (o round-about) production; produzione su commessa, job production; direttore di produzione, production manager // (fin.) produzione dei redditi, income yield

2 (quantità prodotta in un dato tempo da macchine, industrie ecc.) production, output: produzione oraria per lavoratore, man-hour output; la produzione annua di una fabbrica, di una miniera, the annual output of a factory, of a mine; la produzione di quest'anno dell'industria vinicola, this year's output in the wine industry; la produzione giornaliera di una macchina, the daily output of a machine // produzione globale, aggregate output // capacità di produzione, production capacity

3 (estens.) ( opera prodotta dall'ingegno) production: produzione artistica, letteraria, artistic, literary production; la produzione teatrale di Pirandello, Pirandello's theatrical production

4 (cinem.) production: una nuova produzione di Walt Disney, a new production by Walt Disney; il film è una produzione italo-tedesca, the film is an Italo-German production

5 ( esibizione) exhibition, production: (amm.) produzione di documenti, exhibition (o production) of documents; (dir.) produzione di un testimonio, production (o calling) of a witness.

* * *

sostantivo femminile

1) make, production; (in fabbrica) output, production, throughput; (di dati, elettricità, reddito) generation

2) (insieme dei prodotti) production, yield

3) biol. fis. production

4) cinem. telev.

5) (artistica) work, output

6) dir. (di prove) production

•

* * *

produzione

/produt'tsjone/

sostantivo f.

 1 make, production; (in fabbrica) output, production, throughput; (di dati, elettricità, reddito) generation; un leader mondiale nella produzione di automobili a world leader in car manufacturing; produzione propria = own production; birra di produzione propria home brew(ed) beer

 2 (insieme dei prodotti) production, yield; produzione agricola crop production; la produzione annuale di latte the annual milk yield

 3 biol. fis. production

 4 cinem. telev. produzione cinematografica film production; produzione teatrale stage production

 5 (artistica) work, output; produzione letteraria literary work

 6 dir. (di prove) production

COMPOUNDS

produzione industriale industrial o manufacturing output; produzione in serie mass production.

1) General subject: alight, be on the downward path, cave, close in, decay, decline, dip, droop, drop, fall, go down, go to seed, light (on, upon), light on (на что-либо), light upon (на что-либо), run low, settle, shut (о тумане и т. п.), sink (тж. о цене, стоимости, барометре), sink in the scale, sink to a level, slouch (о полях шляпы), subside (обыкн. шутл.), to be on the downward path, topple, toss, verge, descend, lump down, (до чего-либо) pare

2) Geology: converge

3) Biology: alight (о птицах)

4) Colloquial: down

5) Poetical language: shut in

6) Mathematics: be dropped, relax, steep

7) Railway term: slope down

8) Accounting: sag

9) Automobile industry: drop down

10) Forestry: droop (о растениях, листьях)

11) Drilling: dive (в воду)

12) Automation: descent

13) Arms production: spew

14) Makarov: get down, step down, cave in, come down

15) Taboo: ground