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121 держать ответ
• ДЕРЖАТЬ ОТВЕТ (перед кем, за что; ДАВАТЬ ОТВЕТ кому[VP; subj: human; usu. ftit or infin (with придётся, умей etc)]=====⇒ to be accountable to s.o. for sth., (to be required or choose to) bear responsibility for sth. etc:- X will be held responsible (to Y) for Z.♦ "Я вам приказываю: ослобоните [substand = освободите, отпустите] человека от смерти!.. Ответ... ответ будете держать!.." (Шолохов 3). "I order you to save that man from death!... You will have to answer for it!" (3b).♦ Возможно, еще придётся держать ответ в какой-нибудь инстанции за "срыв мероприятия". Это, впрочем, меньше всего меня пугало (Грекова 1). Perhaps I'll be held responsible to some higher-up or other for "undermining an organized activity." That was the least of my worries (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > держать ответ
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122 cut
cut [kʌt](verb: preterite, past participle cut)1. noun• a 1% cut in interest rates une réduction de 1 % des taux d'intérêt• the cuts in defence or the defence budget la réduction du budget de la défensec. [of meat] morceau me. [of clothes] coupe f2. adjective[flowers, grass] coupé• to have or get one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux• to cut o.s. (shaving) se couper (en se rasant)• to cut a long story short, he came bref, il est venub. ( = shape) tailler ; [+ channel] creuser ; [+ figure, statue] sculpter ( out of dans ) ; [+ CD, record] graver ; [+ diamond] tailler ; [+ key] faire ; [+ dress] coupere. ( = remove) [+ scene, passage] couperf. ( = reduce) réduire• we've cut spending by 35% nous avons réduit les dépenses de 35 %g. ( = stop) couperh. [+ cards] couperi. [+ film] monterj. to cut and paste [+ document] couper-collera. [person, knife] couperb. [material] se couperc. ( = take short route) to cut across country couper à travers champs• cut! coupez !5. compoundsde or en cristal taillé[problem, issue] touchera. [+ tree] couperb. [+ expenses, pollution, article, essay] réduire[+ food] manger moins de ; [+ alcohol] boire moins de ; [+ cigarettes] fumer moins de ; [+ travel] réduireb. ( = disconnect) couper• to cut o.s. off from se couper de► cut out• we've got our work cut out! on va avoir du travail !b. [+ rival] supplanterd. ( = give up) to cut out smoking/drinking arrêter de fumer/boire[engine] caler► cut upa. [+ wood, food] couper ; [+ meat] découper* * *[kʌt] 1.1) ( incision) gen entaille f; ( in surgery) incision f2) ( wound) coupure f3) ( hairstyle) coupe f4) (colloq) ( share) part f5) ( reduction) réduction f (in de)job cuts — suppression f d'emplois
6) ( trim)to give [something] a cut — couper [hair, grass]
7) Culinary morceau m8) ( of diamond) taille f9) (of suit, jacket) coupe f11) ( in editing) coupure f2.1) (with knife, scissors etc) couper [bread, fabric, wood]; faire [hole, slit]to cut something out of — couper quelque chose dans [fabric]; découper quelque chose dans [magazine]
2) ( sever) couper [rope, corn, flower]; ouvrir [vein]; fig rompre [ties]3) ( carve out) faire [notch]; creuser [channel, tunnel]; graver [initials] (in dans)4) ( draw blood) couper; fig [remark] blesser5) ( trim) couper [grass, hair]; tailler [hedge]6) (shape, fashion) tailler [gem, suit, marble]; [locksmith] faire [key]7) ( liberate)to cut somebody from something — dégager quelqu'un de [wreckage]
to cut somebody free ou loose — libérer quelqu'un ( from de)
8) ( edit) couper [article, film]; supprimer [scene]9) ( reduce) réduire10) ( grow)11) ( record) faire, graver [album]12) Computing couper [paragraph]13) Games couper [cards]14) ( intersect) [line] couper15) (colloq) ( stop)cut the flattery/sarcasm! — assez de flatteries/sarcasme!
16) (colloq) ( fail to attend) sécher (colloq) [class, lesson]; ne pas aller à [meeting]17) ( snub) ignorer, snober3.1) (slice, make an incision) couperto cut into — entamer [cake, pie]; couper [fabric, paper]; inciser [flesh]
2) (move, go) couperto cut in front of somebody — ( in a queue) passer devant quelqu'un; ( in a car) faire une queue de poisson à quelqu'un
3) Cinema4) Games couper5) fig4. 5.to cut into — ( impinge on) empiéter sur [leisure time]
cut past participle adjective1) (sliced, sawn) coupé2) ( shaped) [gem, stone] taillé3) ( bleeding) [lip] coupé4) [hay] fauché; [grass, flowers] coupé5) ( edited) avec coupures (after n)•Phrasal Verbs:- cut back- cut down- cut in- cut off- cut out- cut up••to cut and run — fig fuir, partir en courant
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123 IN
in [ɪn]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. preposition2. adverb3. adjective4. plural noun5. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. preposition━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When in is an element in a phrasal verb, eg ask in, fill in, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg in danger, weak in, look up the other word.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► in it/them ( = inside it, inside them) dedans• our bags were stolen, and our passports were in them on nous a volé nos sacs et nos passeports étaient dedansb. (people, animals, plants) chez► in + feminine countries, regions, islands en━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Feminine countries usually end in -e.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► en is also used with masculine countries beginning with a vowel or silent h.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► in + masculine country au• in Japan/Kuwait au Japon/Koweït━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Note also the following:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► in + plural country/group of islands aux━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━e. (month, year, season) en• in summer/autumn/winter en été/automne/hiver━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━f. ( = wearing) eng. (language, medium, material) en• in marble/velvet en marbre/veloursj. ( = while) en• in trying to save her he fell into the water himself en essayant de la sauver, il est tombé à l'eau2. adverba. ( = inside) à l'intérieur• she opened the door and they all rushed in elle a ouvert la porte et ils se sont tous précipités à l'intérieur━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━b. (at home, work)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you're never in! tu n'es jamais chez toi !• is Paul in? est-ce que Paul est là ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► to be in may require a more specific translation.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► in between + noun/pronoun entre• he positioned himself in between the two weakest players il s'est placé entre les deux joueurs les plus faibles• in between adventures, he finds time for... entre deux aventures, il trouve le temps de...► to be in for sth ( = be threatened with)• you don't know what you're in for! (inf) tu ne sais pas ce qui t'attend !• he's in for it! (inf) il va en prendre pour son grade ! (inf)► to be in on sth (inf) ( = know about)the new treatment is preferable in that... le nouveau traitement est préférable car...► to be well in with sb (inf) être dans les petits papiers de qn (inf)3. adjective• it's the in thing to... c'est très à la mode de...4. plural noun5. compounds• to have in-service training faire un stage d'initiation ► in-store adjective [detective] employé par le magasin* * *US Postal services abrév écrite = Indiana -
124 С-519
СПИТ И ВИДИТ (что) СПИТ И ВО СНЕ ВИДИТ both coll VP subj: human often foil. by а что-, как-, or когда-clause usu. pres fixed WOone wants sth. very much, longs for sth.: X спит и видит Y = X dreams of getting (doing) YX is dying (itching, aching) to do (to get) Y X's hearts desire is to do (to get) Y X can't wait for Y (to do Y).Ради того, чтобы скопить на мотоцикл, мужик будет ходить в последних штанах... он спит и видит себя с мотоциклом, и на заплатки на штанах ему наплевать (Распутин 1). А muzhik would walk about in ragged trousers so as to save up money for a motorcycle. What did he care about patches when his heart's desire was to own a motorcycle? (1a).«...Сплю и вижу тот день, когда этот комбинат рядышком станет, рабочий класс вокруг него поселится» (Тендряков 1). "I can't wait for the day when the factory over there gets started and there'll be workers living all around" (1a). -
125 спит и видит
• СПИТ И ВИДИТ (что; СПИТ И ВО СНЕ ВИДИТ both coll=====⇒ one wants sth. very much, longs for sth.:- X is dying (itching, aching) to do (to get) Y;- X can't wait for Y (to do Y).♦ Ради того, чтобы скопить на мотоцикл, мужик будет ходить в последних штанах...; он спит и видит себя с мотоциклом, и на заплатки на штанах ему наплевать (Распутин 1). А muzhik would walk about in ragged trousers so as to save up money for a motorcycle. What did he care about patches when his heart's desire was to own a motorcycle? (1a).♦ "...Сплю и вижу тот день, когда этот комбинат рядышком станет, рабочий класс вокруг него поселится" (Тендряков 1). "I can't wait for the day when the factory over there gets started and there'll be workers living all around" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > спит и видит
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126 спит и во сне видит
• СПИТ И ВИДИТ( что; СПИТ И ВО СНЕ ВИДИТ both coll=====⇒ one wants sth. very much, longs for sth.:- X is dying (itching, aching) to do (to get) Y;- X can't wait for Y (to do Y).♦ Ради того, чтобы скопить на мотоцикл, мужик будет ходить в последних штанах...; он спит и видит себя с мотоциклом, и на заплатки на штанах ему наплевать (Распутин 1). А muzhik would walk about in ragged trousers so as to save up money for a motorcycle. What did he care about patches when his heart's desire was to own a motorcycle? (1a).♦ "...Сплю и вижу тот день, когда этот комбинат рядышком станет, рабочий класс вокруг него поселится" (Тендряков 1). "I can't wait for the day when the factory over there gets started and there'll be workers living all around" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > спит и во сне видит
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127 rainy
adjective (having (many) showers of rain: a rainy day; the rainy season; rainy weather.) lluviosorainy adj lluvioso / de lluviatr['reɪnɪ]1 lluvioso,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto save for a rainy day ahorrar para los tiempos difícilesrainy season estación nombre femenino de las lluviasadj.• lluvioso, -a adj.• pluvioso, -a adj.'reɪniadjective -nier, -niest <weather/day> lluvioso['reɪnɪ]rainy season — estación f de las lluvias
1.ADJ(compar rainier) (superl rainiest) [climate] lluvioso; [day] de lluvia, lluvioso- keep or save sth for a rainy day2.CPDrainy season N — época f de las lluvias
* * *['reɪni]adjective -nier, -niest <weather/day> lluviosorainy season — estación f de las lluvias
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128 копить
vti; св - накопи́ть, скопи́тьto save (up), откладывать ( на что-л) to put aside ( for sth)копи́ть де́ньги — to put aside/to save (up) money
копи́ть си́лы — to build up one's strength
они́ копи́ли на пое́здку в Ита́лию — they were saving up for a journey to Italy
См. также в других словарях:
save — [seɪv] verb 1. also save something → up [intransitive, transitive] FINANCE to keep or collect money to use later, especially when you gradually add more money over a period of time: • She saves £200 a month from her salary. • We want to increase… … Financial and business terms
save — save1 W1S1 [seıv] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(from harm/danger)¦ 2¦(money)¦ 3¦(not waste)¦ 4¦(to use later)¦ 5¦(collect)¦ 6¦(help to avoid)¦ 7¦(keep for somebody)¦ 8¦(computer)¦ 9¦(sport)¦ 10 you saved my life … Dictionary of contemporary English
save — 1 /seIv/ verb 1 FROM HARM/DANGER (T) to make someone or something safe from danger, harm, or destruction: Thousands of lives have been saved by this drug. | save sb/sth from: He saved his friend from drowning. | The sudden fall in interest rates… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
save*/*/*/ — [seɪv] verb I 1) [T] to make it possible for someone or something to avoid danger, harm, injury etc campaigns to save the planet[/ex] A cure for cancer would save thousands of lives each year.[/ex] Nothing can save this company from… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
save something for a rainy day — save, keep, etc. sth for a ˌrainy ˈday idiom to save sth, especially money, for a time when you will really need it Main entry: ↑rainyidiom … Useful english dictionary
save your breath — spoken phrase used for telling someone that it is useless to continue talking You can save your breath. There’s no way I’m coming with you. Thesaurus: ways of telling someone to stop talking or to be quietsynonym Main entry: save * * * save your… … Useful english dictionary
save — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun in football/soccer, hockey, etc. ADJECTIVE ▪ brilliant, excellent, fine, good, great, magnificent, outstanding, smart, spectacular, stunning … Collocations dictionary
for — 1 strong,; strong /fO:r/ preposition 1 intended to be given to or belong to a particular person: I ve got a present for you. | Save some for Arthur. 2 intended to be used in a particular situation: We ve bought some new chairs for the office. | a … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
ˌsave (sth) ˈup — phrasal verb same as save I m saving up for a new car.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
in time for to do something — in time (for sth/to do sth) idiom not late; with enough time to be able to do sth • Will we be in time for the six o clock train? • The ambulance got there just in time (= to save sb s life). Main entry: ↑timeidiom … Useful english dictionary
in time for something do something — in time (for sth/to do sth) idiom not late; with enough time to be able to do sth • Will we be in time for the six o clock train? • The ambulance got there just in time (= to save sb s life). Main entry: ↑timeidiom … Useful english dictionary