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101 to rub out
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102 to rub out
to rub outa) apagar, raspar, rasurar. b) fig eliminar, matar. -
103 to rub out
پاككردن،تراشيدن،ستردن -
104 to rub out
izdzēst -
105 to rub out
uitvlakkenuitwissenuitwrijven -
106 tape rub-out
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > tape rub-out
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107 the stains won't rub out
Общая лексика: пятна не отчищаются, пятна не сходятУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the stains won't rub out
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108 tape rub-out key
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > tape rub-out key
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109 rub
A n2 ( polish) coup m de chiffon ; to give [sth] a rub donner un coup de torchon à [spoon] ; donner un coup de chiffon à [table] ; frotter [stain] ;3 ( liniment) baume m pour les muscles ;1 ( touch) se frotter [chin, eyes, nose] ; to rub noses ( in greeting) se frotter le nez ; to rub one's hands with glee se frotter les mains de joie ;2 ( polish) frotter [stain, surface] ; to rub sth dry sécher qch avec un torchon ; to rub sth away faire disparaître qch [stain] ; to rub a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch ;4 ( apply) to rub sth on to the skin appliquer qch sur la peau ; to rub sth into the skin faire pénétrer qch dans la peau ;5 ( incorporate) to rub sth into Culin incorporer qch à [flour] ; rub the cream into your skin faire pénétrer la pommade en massant ; rub the shampoo into your hair bien répartir le shampooing en massant ;1 ( scrub) frotter ;2 ( chafe) these shoes rub ces chaussures me blessent.D v refl ( p prés etc - bb-) to rub oneself se frotter (against contre) ; se frictionner (with avec) ; to rub oneself dry se frictionner pour se sécher.to rub salt into sb's wounds remuer le couteau dans la plaie ; to rub sb up the wrong way prendre qn à rebrousse-poil ○ ; to rub shoulders with sb côtoyer or fréquenter qn ; to rub sb's nose in it mettre à qn son nez dans son caca ○.■ rub down:▶ rub [sb] down, rub down [sb] frictionner [athlete] ;▶ rub [sth] down, rub down [sth]2 ( smooth) poncer [plaster, wood].■ rub in:▶ rub [sth] in, rub in [sth] Culin incorporer [butter] ; faire pénétrer [lotion] ; there's no need to rub it in ○ ! fig inutile d'en rajouter ○ ! ; he's always rubbing it in how rich he is il nous rebat les oreilles avec sa richesse ○.■ rub off:▶ rub off1 ( come off) [dye, ink] déteindre ; the ink rubbed off on my hands l'encre a déteint sur mes mains ; I hope your integrity rubs off on him j'espère que ton honnêteté déteindra sur lui ;2 ( wipe off) the chalk/the pencil rubs off easily la craie/le crayon s'efface facilement ;▶ rub [sth] off, rub off [sth] effacer, faire disparaître [stain, pattern].■ rub out:▶ rub out [chalk, pencil] s'effacer ;▶ rub [sth] out, rub out [sth] effacer [word, drawing] ;▶ rub [sb] out ○ US fig liquider ○ qn. -
110 rub
rub [rʌb]1. noun• to give sth a rub [+ furniture, shoes] donner un coup de chiffon à qch ; [+ sore place, one's arms] frotter qchfrotter ; ( = polish) astiquer[thing] frotter ; [person, cat] se frotter4. compounds[+ oil, liniment] faire pénétrer en frottant[mark] partir ; [writing] s'effacer• I hope some of his politeness will rub off on to his brother (inf) j'espère qu'il passera un peu de sa politesse à son frère[+ writing on blackboard] effacer ; [+ dirt] enlever en frottant► rub out[mark, writing] s'effacer( = erase) effacer* * *[rʌb] 1.1) ( massage) friction fto give [something] a rub — frictionner [back]; bouchonner [horse]
2) ( polish) coup m de chiffon2.to give [something] a rub — donner un coup de chiffon à [table]; frotter [stain]
transitive verb (p prés etc - bb-)1) ( touch) se frotter [chin, eyes]2) ( polish) frotter [stain, surface]3) ( massage) frictionner4) ( apply)5) ( incorporate)6) ( chafe) blesser [heel]; frotter contre [mudguard]3.intransitive verb (p prés etc - bb-)1) ( scrub) frotter2) ( chafe)•Phrasal Verbs:- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out••to rub shoulders with somebody — côtoyer or fréquenter quelqu'un
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111 rub
1 noun(a) (rubbing) frottement m; (massage) friction f, massage m; (with rag, duster) coup m de chiffon; (with brush) coup m de brosse; (with tea towel) coup m de torchon;∎ to give sth a rub frotter qch; (massage) frictionner qch; (with tea towel) donner un coup de torchon à qch;∎ can you give my back a rub? pouvez-vous me frotter le dos?;∎ give it a rub! (after injury) frotte!;∎ give the table/glasses a rub passez un coup de chiffon sur la table/les verres;∎ give your shoes a rub (with cloth) donne un coup de chiffon à tes chaussures; (with brush) donne un coup de brosse à tes chaussures∎ there's the rub! voilà le nœud du problème!, c'est là que le bât blesse!;∎ what's the rub? où est le problème?∎ to rub sth with a pad/cloth frotter qch avec un tampon/chiffon;∎ she was rubbing her leg against the chair elle se frottait la jambe contre la chaise;∎ the cat rubbed itself against my leg le chat s'est frotté contre ma jambe;∎ to rub one's eyes/chin se frotter les yeux/le menton;∎ to rub one's hands (in delight) se frotter les mains (de joie);∎ to rub sb's hands frictionner les mains à qn;∎ we rubbed ourselves dry with a towel nous nous sommes séchés ou essuyés avec une serviette;∎ rub it clean with meths nettoyez-le en le frottant avec de l'alcool à brûler;∎ rub it better! (to child) frotte!;∎ rub the ointment into the skin faire pénétrer la pommade;∎ rub your chest with the ointment frottez-vous la poitrine avec la pommade;∎ these shoes rub my heels ces chaussures me blessent aux talons;∎ figurative to rub shoulders with millionaires/movie stars côtoyer des millionaires/des stars du cinémafrotter;∎ the cat rubbed against my leg le chat s'est frotté contre ma jambe;∎ her leg rubbed against mine sa jambe a effleuré la mienne;∎ my shoe is rubbing ma chaussure me fait mal∎ she rubs along in tennis elle se débrouille au tennis;∎ we don't have much money, but we rub along on n'a pas beaucoup d'argent mais on se débrouille(b) (get on → people) s'entendre□ ;∎ they rub along (together) ils s'entendent tant bien que mal➲ rub away(a) (stain, writing) faire disparaître en frottant;∎ the inscription has been rubbed away l'inscription a été effacée(b) (wipe → tears, sweat) essuyer;∎ she rubbed away the sweat with a towel elle s'épongea avec une serviettedisparaître en frottant;∎ these stains won't rub away on a beau frotter, ces taches ne partent pas∎ to rub oneself down se sécher∎ rub the ointment in faites bien pénétrer la pommade;∎ put some polish on the cloth and rub it in mettez un peu de cirage sur le chiffon et frottez bien;∎ to rub a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch à force de frotter;∎ Cookery rub the butter into the mixture travailler la pâte (du bout des doigts) pour incorporer le beurre;∎ figurative to rub it in remuer le couteau dans la plaie, insister lourdement;∎ there's no need to rub it in inutile de remuer le couteau dans la plaie;∎ he is always rubbing it in that he was right all along il ne manque jamais de rappeler qu'il avait raison depuis le début;∎ figurative she really rubbed his nose in it elle a retourné le couteau dans la plaie➲ rub off(erase → writing) effacer; (→ mark, dirt) enlever en frottant∎ the red dye has rubbed off on my shirt/hands la teinture rouge a déteint sur ma chemise/m'a déteint sur les mains;∎ the newspaper ink rubbed off on the cushions l'encre du journal a noirci les coussins∎ to rub off on sb (manners, enthusiasm etc) déteindre sur qn;∎ with a bit of luck, her common sense will rub off on him avec un peu de chance, son bon sens déteindra sur lui;∎ some of it is bound to rub off il y aura forcément des influences➲ rub out(a) (erase → stain, writing) effacer(mark, stain) partir, s'en aller (en frottant)frotter l'un contre l'autre;∎ I rubbed my hands together to try to keep warm je me suis frotté les mains pour essayer de me réchauffer➲ rub up∎ to rub oneself up against sb/sth se frotter contre qn/qch;∎ figurative to rub sb up the wrong way prendre qn à rebrousse-poil∎ it's time you rubbed up your Greek il est temps que tu potasses ton grec∎ the cat rubbed up against my leg le chat s'est frotté contre ma jambe;∎ figurative to rub up against sb côtoyer qn, coudoyer qn∎ to rub up on sth potasser qch -
112 rub
rub [rʌb]1. n1) натира́ние; растира́ние;give it a rub! потри́те!
2) стира́ние;the rub of a brush чи́стка щёткой
3) натёртое ме́сто4) разг. затрудне́ние, препя́тствие, поме́ха; ка́мень преткнове́ния;there is the rub вот в чём загво́здка
5) неро́вность по́чвы ( мешающая игре)2. vto rub one's hands потира́ть ру́ки
2) натира́ть, начища́ть (тж. rub up)3) втира́ть, натира́ть (on, over)4) протира́ть5) соприкаса́ться; задева́ть6) натира́ть;to rub sore натира́ть до кро́ви
7) стира́ть(ся); сна́шивать(ся) (тж. rub away, rub off)8) копи́ровать рису́нок ( с меди или камня), притира́я к нему́ бума́гу карандашо́мrub along разг.а) ла́дить, ужива́ться;б) продвига́ться, пробира́ться с трудо́м;в) ко́е-ка́к перебива́ться;rub away оттира́ть, стира́ть;а) вытира́ть до́суха;б) чи́стить ло́шадь;в) стира́ть шерохова́тости;г) точи́ть, шлифова́ть;а) втира́ть ( мазь);б) постоя́нно тверди́ть (о чём-л. неприятном);don't rub it in не растравля́йте ра́ну
;а) стира́ть (рези́нкой);б) амер. сл. уби́ть, уничто́жить;rub through пережи́ть, вы́держать, перенести́ ( трудности);rub together тере́ть ( предметы) друг о дру́га;а) начища́ть, полирова́ть;б) освежа́ть ( в памяти);в) растира́ть ( краску)◊to rub the wrong way гла́дить про́тив ше́рсти; раздража́ть
;to rub smb.'s nose into the fact амер. ткнуть кого́-л. но́сом, указа́ть кому́-л. на факт
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113 RUB ELBOWS
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114 rub off
(= rub out) წაშლა, ამოშლა -
115 rub
1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) restregar, frotar
2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) friega, acto de restregar/frotar- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way
rub vb frotartr[rʌb]1 friega1 rozar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto rub it in familiar insistirto rub shoulders with codearse conto rub somebody up the wrong way sacar de quicio a alguien1) : frotar, restregarto rub one's hands together: frotarse las manos2) massage: friccionar, masajear3) chafe: rozar4) polish: frotar, pulir5) scrub: fregar6)to rub elbows with : codarse con7)to rub someone the wrong way : sacar de quicio a alguien, caerle mal a alguienrub vito rub against : rozarrub n1) rubbing: frotamiento m, fricción f2) difficulty: problema mn.• fricción s.f.• frotación s.f.• frotamiento s.m.• refregón s.m.• roce s.m.• rozadura s.f.expr.• caerle mal a alguien expr.v.• estregar v.• fregar v.• friccionar v.• frotar v.• limpiar frotando v.• refregar v.• restregar v.• rozar v.• sobar v.
I
1. rʌb- bb- transitive verbto rub one's eye/eyes — restregarse* or refregarse* or (Méx) tallarse el ojo/los ojos
not to have two farthings o halfpennies o pennies to rub together — (BrE) no tener* donde caerse muerto (fam)
to rub somebody the wrong way — (AmE) caerle* mal a alguien
b) ( with a cloth) frotar
2.
vito rub AGAINST/ON something: these shoes rub against o on my heels estos zapatos me rozan los talones; the cat rubbed against my legs — el gato se me restregó contra las piernas
Phrasal Verbs:- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up
II
1)a) ( act)b) ( polish)2) ( difficulty)[rʌb]1. N1) (gen)2) (fig)there's the rub — ahí está el problema, esa es la dificultad
the rub is that... — el problema es que...
2.VT (=apply friction) frotar; (hard) restregar, estregar; (Med etc) friccionar; (to clean) limpiar frotando; (=polish) sacar brillo a3.VIto rub against/on sth — rozar algo
- rub away- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up* * *
I
1. [rʌb]- bb- transitive verbto rub one's eye/eyes — restregarse* or refregarse* or (Méx) tallarse el ojo/los ojos
not to have two farthings o halfpennies o pennies to rub together — (BrE) no tener* donde caerse muerto (fam)
to rub somebody the wrong way — (AmE) caerle* mal a alguien
b) ( with a cloth) frotar
2.
vito rub AGAINST/ON something: these shoes rub against o on my heels estos zapatos me rozan los talones; the cat rubbed against my legs — el gato se me restregó contra las piernas
Phrasal Verbs:- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up
II
1)a) ( act)b) ( polish)2) ( difficulty) -
116 rub
I [rʌb]1) (massage) massaggio m.2) (polish) strofinata f.II 1. [rʌb]to give [sth.] a rub — dare una lucidata a [ spoon]; dare una pulita o passata a [ table]; sfregare [ stain]
to rub sth. away — strofinare via [ stain]
4) (apply)2.to rub sth. on to the skin — spalmare qcs. sulla pelle
1) (scrub) strofinare2) (chafe)•- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out••to rub sb. up the wrong way — prendere qcn. per il verso sbagliato
to rub shoulders with sb. — essere a contatto di gomito con qcn
* * *1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) strofinare2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) strofinata, lucidata- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way* * *[rʌb]1. n(with cloth) fregata, strofinata, (on person) frizione f, massaggioto give sth a rub — (furniture, mark) strofinare qc, (sore place) massaggiare qc
there's the rub! liter — qui sta il problema!
2. vtsfregare, fregare, strofinareto rub one's hands together/one's nose — sfregarsi le mani/il naso
3. vito rub against sth, rub on sth — strofinarsi contro or su qc
•- rub away- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up* * *rub /rʌb/n.1 fregamento; strofinata; lucidata: She gave her shoes a quick rub, si è data una lucidatina alle scarpe2 (fam.) frizione; massaggio: to give sb. a back [neck, foot] rub, fare un massaggio alla schiena [al collo, ai piedi] a q.● ( slang USA) ( body) rub parlor, salone per massaggi e prestazioni equivoche □ rub stone, pietra pomice ( per affilare); mola □ There's the rub!, qui casca l'asino!.♦ (to) rub /rʌb/v. t. e i.1 (s)fregare; strofinare: The tyre rubs against the fender, la gomma sfrega contro il paraurti; He rubbed his sore elbow, si è strofinato il gomito che gli faceva male; to rub bread with garlic, strofinare dell'aglio sul pane; to rub one's eyes, stropicciarsi gli occhi; to rub one's hands ( together), stropicciarsi (o fregarsi) le mani; to rub one's hands ( in glee), fregarsi le mani (dalla contentezza); The media are rubbing their hands over this, i media ci vanno a nozze2 (med.) fare un massaggio a (q.); massaggiare; frizionare: to rub sb.'s back [shoulders], massaggiare la schiena [le spalle] a q.4 spalmare, stendere ( crema, ecc.) strofinando; to rub the cream into one's face, massaggiare la crema sul viso per farla assorbire; I rubbed the cream into the chaps on my hands, ho massaggiato per far penetrare la crema nelle screpolature delle mani; Rub the butter into the flour, incorporate il burro alla farina con le mani5 strofinare ( per lucidare): She rubbed the brass until it shone, ha strofinato l'ottone fino a farlo brillare6 togliere ( strofinando): The paint had been rubbed away over the centuries, la vernice era andata via a forza di sfregare nel corso dei secoli; The sandpaper has rubbed the rust off, la carta vetrata ha portato via la ruggine; Rub the mud off your shoes!, togliti il fango dalle scarpe!; Rub the words off the blackboard!, cancella le parole dalla lavagna!; This paint is still wet: it won't rub off the wall, questa vernice è ancora fresca: non si stacca dalla parete8 ( di una scarpa troppo stretta e fig.) causare irritazione; fare male ( sfregando): My left shoe is rubbing, la scarpa sinistra mi sfrega il piede e mi fa male● to rub the blackboard clean, pulire (o cancellare) la lavagna □ to rub oneself against st. [sb.], strusciarsi su qc. [q.]: The cat rubbed itself against her legs, il gatto le si è strusciato sulle gambe □ to rub st. dry, asciugare qc. strofinando (o frizionando): Rub the hair dry with a towel, asciuga i capelli frizionandoli con un asciugamano □ (fam.) to rub elbows (o shoulders) with sb., essere in rapporti familiari con q. (spec. persone famose) □ to rub st. through a sieve, passar qc. al setaccio ( sfregando) □ (fig.) to rub sb. up the wrong way, prendere q. per il verso sbagliato □ to rub two sticks together to make fire, strofinare due bastoncini per accendere il fuoco.* * *I [rʌb]1) (massage) massaggio m.2) (polish) strofinata f.II 1. [rʌb]to give [sth.] a rub — dare una lucidata a [ spoon]; dare una pulita o passata a [ table]; sfregare [ stain]
to rub sth. away — strofinare via [ stain]
4) (apply)2.to rub sth. on to the skin — spalmare qcs. sulla pelle
1) (scrub) strofinare2) (chafe)•- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out••to rub sb. up the wrong way — prendere qcn. per il verso sbagliato
to rub shoulders with sb. — essere a contatto di gomito con qcn
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117 rub
1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) gni; skubbe; gnage2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) gniing, frottering- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong wayskrubbeIsubst. \/rʌb\/1) skrubb, skrubbing, frottering• give the silver a rub!hun frotterte\/tørket ham på ryggen2) hinder, hake, vanskelighet3) ujevnhet, hump, kul4) spydighet, finte, hipp5) noe ergerlig, noe irriterende• the rub is that...det ergerlige er at...6) (forkortelse for rubber) gummiget the rub fatte, skjønne, henge med• do you get the rub?the rub on\/of the green (britisk, hverdagslig) (plutselig) hindringIIverb \/rʌb\/1) gni, skrubbe, smøre utover2) frottere, massere3) viske ut, gni bort4) pusse, polere5) gnage, gnisse, skrape6) gjøre avtrykk fra noe (ved hjelp av skravering)rub along\/by\/on humpe og gå, gå på et vis• we manage to rub along somehow, although we're short of moneydet går på et vis, selv om vi mangler penger klare segrub along together komme overens, være på god fotrub at something gni på noe, stryke på noeetter rideturen striglet han hesten sin pusse, pusse nedgni, tørke, frotterevisitererub in smøre inninnprente, mase omrub it in mase om, gni inn, minne om noe pinlig• don't rub it in!trenger du å gni det inn? \/ må du drive og minne meg på det der!rub noses gni nese(ne mot hverandre)( vulgært) runkerub off (on) smitte over på, smitte av pårub on\/against something skrape mot noerub one's hands gni seg i hendene ( overført) godte segrub (something) out viske bort (noe), stryke ut (noe), fjerne (noe)rub salt into someone's wounds strø salt i sårene til noenrub shoulders\/elbows with gå arm i arm med, omgås ha kontakt med, ha omgang medrub somebody out (amer., slang) kverke noen, myrde noen, gjøre av med noenrub somebody (up) the right\/wrong way stryke noen etter\/mot hårene, føye\/irritere noenrub someone's nose in it\/in the dirt gni det inn, trø noen ned i dritten, minne noen på deres feil\/tabber, tråkke på noenrub through greie segrub to a powder pulverisererub up pusse, polere friske opp• I'm going to St. Tropez this summer, so I have to rub up my Frenchjeg skal til St. Tropez i sommer, så jeg må friske opp fransken minblande sammen ( vulgært) kåte opp, runkerub up against komme borti noen egle seg innpå noen -
118 rub
1. transitive verb,-bb-: reiben (on, against an + Dat.); (with ointment etc.) einreiben; (to remove dirt etc.) abreiben; (to dry) trockenreiben; (with sandpaper) [ab]schmirgelnrub one's hands — sich (Dat.) die Hände reiben
2. intransitive verb,rub shoulders or elbows with somebody — (fig.) Tuchfühlung mit jemandem haben
- bb-1) (exercise friction) reiben ([up]on, against an + Dat.)2) (get frayed) sich abreiben3. nounReiben, dasgive it a quick rub — reib es kurz ab
there's the rub — (fig.) da liegt der Haken [dabei] (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/63347/rub_down">rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up* * *1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) reiben2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) das Reiben- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way* * *[rʌb]II. vt<- bb->to \rub one's eyes sleepily sich dat verschlafen die Augen reibento \rub one's hands together sich dat die Hände reibento \rub noses die Nasen aneinanderreibento \rub a stain einen Fleck wegreibento \rub sth clean etw sauber wischento \rub the blackboard clean die Tafel wischen [o SCHWEIZ a. abputzen]▶ to \rub shoulders [or AM elbows] with sb ( fam) mit jdm Kontakt [o Umgang] haben, mit jdm in Berührung kommenIII. vi<- bb->reiben; shoes, collar scheuernthe branches \rubbed against each other in the wind die Äste schlugen im Wind aneinander* * *[rʌb]1. nto give sth a rub — etw reiben; furniture, shoes, silver
rub-a-dub(-dub)! (inf) — rubbel-rubbel! (inf)
2) (fig)2. vtreiben; (with towel also) frottieren; (= polish) polieren; (ART) brass, inscription durchzeichnento rub lotion into sth/oneself — etw/sich mit einer Lotion einreiben
to rub one's eyes — sich (dat) die Augen reiben
to rub one's hands (together) ( in or with glee) — sich (dat)
to rub sth dry — etw trocken reiben or rubbeln (inf)
to rub noses (as greeting) — die Nasen aneinanderreiben
See:→ salt3. vi(thing) (against an +dat) reiben; (collar) scheuernyou must have rubbed against some wet paint — da musst du an feuchte Farbe gekommen sein
the cat rubbed against my legs/the tree — die Katze strich mir um die Beine/scheuerte sich am Baum
* * *rub [rʌb]A s1. (Ab)Reiben n, Abreibung f, Polieren n:a) etwas (ab)reiben,b) etwas polieren2. fig Schwierigkeit f, Haken m umg:there’s the rub umg da liegt der Hase im Pfeffer;there’s a rub in it umg die Sache hat einen Haken3. Unannehmlichkeit f:4. fig Stichelei f5. raue oder aufgeriebene Stelle6. obs Unebenheit fB v/t1. reiben:rub one’s hands (together) sich die Hände reiben (a. fig:with vor dat);rub sth off sth etwas von etwas (ab-, weg)reiben oder (-)wischen;rub some of the shine off sth fig einer Sache etwas von ihrem Glanz nehmen;rub sb’s nose in sth fig umg jemandem etwas unter die Nase reiben;2. reiben, streichen:rub one’s hand over mit der Hand fahren über (akk)rub oil into one’s skin sich (die Haut) mit Öl einreiben, sich einölen;4. streifen, reiben an (dat)5. (wund) scheuern6. a) scheuern, schabenb) polierenc) wichsen, bohnern7. TECHa) Nadeln streichenb) (ab)schleifen, (ab)feilen:rub with emery (pumice) abschmirgeln (abbimsen)8. TYPO einen Reliefdruck machen von, abklatschenagainst, on an dat, gegen)* * *1. transitive verb,-bb-: reiben (on, against an + Dat.); (with ointment etc.) einreiben; (to remove dirt etc.) abreiben; (to dry) trockenreiben; (with sandpaper) [ab]schmirgelnrub one's hands — sich (Dat.) die Hände reiben
2. intransitive verb,rub shoulders or elbows with somebody — (fig.) Tuchfühlung mit jemandem haben
- bb-1) (exercise friction) reiben ([up]on, against an + Dat.)2) (get frayed) sich abreiben3. nounReiben, dasthere's the rub — (fig.) da liegt der Haken [dabei] (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out- rub up* * *(against) v.reiben (an) v. v.einreiben v.reiben v.(§ p.,pp.: rieb, gerieben) -
119 rub
1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) esfregar2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) esfregadela- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way* * *[r∧b] n 1 esfrega, esfregadura, esfregação, fricção, atrito. 2 obstáculo, impedimento, embaraço, tropeço, obstrução, dificuldade. 3 o que fere os sentimentos, como sarcasmo, crítica, zombaria, censura, reprovação. 4 escabrosidade de superfície, irregularidade de caráter. 5 aspereza. 6 erro, falha, falta. • vt+vi 1 esfregar, friccionar. we rubbed our hands / esfregamos as mãos. 2 raspar, rasurar, escoriar. 3 roçar, coçar. the boat rubbed the ground / a canoa roçou o chão. 4 polir, lustrar, limpar (esfregando). 5 passar, deslizar. 6 irritar, vexar, exasperar. You rubbed him the wrong war / você irritou-o. 7 viver em ou prosseguir (curso, carreira, etc.) com dificuldades. don’t rub it in! não precisa ficar repetindo isso. it rubs out é apagável ou removível. there’s the rub aí é que está o problema. to rub along, through passar apertado. to rub away tirar, fazer sair (esfregando). to rub down a) enxugar (pessoa ou animal) esfregando. b) polir, alisar ou desgastar esfregando. to rub in a) fazer penetrar pelos poros, untar, esfregar (pomada), besuntar, engordurar. b) (também into) ensinar ou enfiar na cabeça pela repetição insistente. to rub off a) esfregar até sair, tirar esfregando. b) fig desgastar, perder o brilho. to rub out a) apagar, raspar, rasurar. b) fig eliminar, matar. to rub up a) polir, lustrar. b) refrescar (memória). c) recordar, repassar (lição, estudo). to rub up against topar com. we rubbed our elbows/ shoulders with éramos muito íntimos de, convivíamos com. -
120 rub
{rʌb}
I. 1. трия (се), търкам (се), разтривам, разтърквам, натърквам, натривам
to RUB dry изтривам до сухо, изсушавам
to RUB one's hands потривам ръцe (и прен.)
2. протривам (се), протърквам (се)
to RUB sore протривам до кръв
3. ам. дразня, раздразням
to RUB shoulders/elbows with общувам с (обик. знатнu хора)
to RUB someone (up) the wrong way раздразвам някого (с нетактично държане)
rub along разг. карам я някак, преживявам
карам, разбирам се, погаждам се (with)
rub away трия/търкам непрекъснато, изтривам (се), изличавам (се), премахвам (болка) чрез разтриване
rub down почиствам, тимаря (кон), правя фрикция, изтривам, изтърквам, изтърквам (стена и пр.), шлифовам
rub in натърквам, втривам, натяквам, втълпявам, постоянно повтарям/изтъквам
no one likes his faults being RUBbed in никой не обича постоянно да му се изтъкват грешките
don't RUB it in, stop RUBbing it in стига си натяквал
rub off изтривам (се), изтърквам (се), изличавам (се), прен. заличавам (се), намалявам (се) (за ефект и пр.)
to RUB off onto/on to разг. преминавам. на, отразявам се на, прен. заразявам
rub on натривам
rub along
rub out изтривам (се), изличавам (се)
ам. sl. убивам, пречуквам, очиствам
rub through претривам през, карам я, оправям се
rub up изтривам, излъсквам, разг. опреснявам (знания)
освежавам (пaмет и пр.)
to RUB up against отривам се о (стена и пр.), срещам случайно
II. 1. триене, търкане, натриване, натъркване, разтриване, разтривка
2. неравност на терен
3. пречка, затруднение
the RUB is that пречката/работата е там, че
there's the RUB това е трудното
4. подигравка, присмех, неприятност
5. протрито място* * *{r^b} v (-bb-) 1. трия (се), търкам (се); разтривам, разтърквам: (2) {r^b} n 1. триене, търкане; натриване, натъркване; разтриване* * *трия; търкане; търкам; помазвам; протривам; разтърквам; протърквам; разтриване; разтъркване; разтривам; натърквам; натривам;* * *1. don't rub it in, stop rubbing it in стига си натяквал 2. i. трия (се), търкам (се), разтривам, разтърквам, натърквам, натривам 3. ii. триене, търкане, натриване, натъркване, разтриване, разтривка 4. no one likes his faults being rubbed in никой не обича постоянно да му се изтъкват грешките 5. rub along 6. rub along разг. карам я някак, преживявам 7. rub away трия/търкам непрекъснато, изтривам (се), изличавам (се), премахвам (болка) чрез разтриване 8. rub down почиствам, тимаря (кон), правя фрикция, изтривам, изтърквам, изтърквам (стена и пр.), шлифовам 9. rub in натърквам, втривам, натяквам, втълпявам, постоянно повтарям/изтъквам 10. rub off изтривам (се), изтърквам (се), изличавам (се), прен. заличавам (се), намалявам (се) (за ефект и пр.) 11. rub on натривам 12. rub out изтривам (се), изличавам (се) 13. rub through претривам през, карам я, оправям се 14. rub up изтривам, излъсквам, разг. опреснявам (знания) 15. the rub is that пречката/работата е там, че 16. there's the rub това е трудното 17. to rub dry изтривам до сухо, изсушавам 18. to rub off onto/on to разг. преминавам. на, отразявам се на, прен. заразявам 19. to rub one's hands потривам ръцe (и прен.) 20. to rub shoulders/elbows with общувам с (обик. знатнu хора) 21. to rub someone (up) the wrong way раздразвам някого (с нетактично държане) 22. to rub sore протривам до кръв 23. to rub up against отривам се о (стена и пр.), срещам случайно 24. ам. sl. убивам, пречуквам, очиствам 25. ам. дразня, раздразням 26. карам, разбирам се, погаждам се (with) 27. неравност на терен 28. освежавам (пaмет и пр.) 29. подигравка, присмех, неприятност 30. пречка, затруднение 31. протривам (се), протърквам (се) 32. протрито място* * *rub[rʌb] I. v (- bb-) 1. трия (се), търкам (се); разтривам, разтърквам, натърквам, натривам; to \rub sore трия (протривам) до кръв; to \rub dry изтривам до сухо; подсушавам, изсушавам; to \rub o.'s hands потривам ръце (и прен.); to \rub s.o.'s nose in it разг. непрекъснато натяквам (за нечия грешка); to \rub a person the wrong way прен. отнасям се нетактично с някого, дразня, засягам; to \rub shoulders ( elbows) with прен. общувам с; 2. протривам (се), протърквам (се); 3. откопирам (издълбана рисунка чрез търкане върху хартия);
См. также в других словарях:
rub out — rub (someone) out to kill someone. She got into serious trouble when she ran an ad that said, “Looking for someone to rub out your Ex?” as a joke. Usage notes: generally used when referring to criminals who employ someone to kill an enemy … New idioms dictionary
rub out — ► rub out 1) erase (pencil marks) with a rubber. 2) N. Amer. informal kill. Main Entry: ↑rub … English terms dictionary
rub out — index censor, deface, delete, destroy (efface), expunge, extirpate, obliterate Burton s Legal Thesaurus … Law dictionary
rub|out — «RUHB OWT», noun. U.S. Slang. a murder; gangland killing … Useful english dictionary
Rub-Out — Der Rub Out Test (engl.: Ausreibprüfung), seltener Rub Up Test (engl. Aufreibprüfung)[1], ist eine der am weitesten verbreiteten Prüfungen von Lacken. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Prinzip 2 Durchführung 3 Kritik 4 Sonderfälle … Deutsch Wikipedia
Rub-Out-Effekt — Der Rub Out Test (engl.: Ausreibprüfung), seltener Rub Up Test (engl. Aufreibprüfung)[1], ist eine der am weitesten verbreiteten Prüfungen von Lacken. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Prinzip 2 Durchführung 3 Kritik 4 Sonderfälle … Deutsch Wikipedia
Rub-Out-Test — Der Rub Out Test (dt.: Ausreibprüfung), seltener Rub Up Test (dt. Aufreibprüfung)[1], ist eine der am weitesten verbreiteten Prüfungen von Lacken. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Prinzip 2 Durchführung 3 Kritik … Deutsch Wikipedia
Rub Out — Der Rub Out Test (engl.: Ausreibprüfung), seltener Rub Up Test (engl. Aufreibprüfung)[1], ist eine der am weitesten verbreiteten Prüfungen von Lacken. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Prinzip 2 Durchführung 3 Kritik 4 Sonderfälle … Deutsch Wikipedia
Rub Out Test — Der Rub Out Test (engl.: Ausreibprüfung), seltener Rub Up Test (engl. Aufreibprüfung)[1], ist eine der am weitesten verbreiteten Prüfungen von Lacken. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Prinzip 2 Durchführung 3 Kritik 4 Sonderfälle … Deutsch Wikipedia
rub out — verb remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing Please erase the formula on the blackboard it is wrong! • Syn: ↑erase, ↑score out, ↑efface, ↑wipe off • Derivationally related forms: ↑erasure (for … Useful english dictionary
rub out — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms rub out : present tense I/you/we/they rub out he/she/it rubs out present participle rubbing out past tense rubbed out past participle rubbed out 1) a) British to remove with a rubber something that you have… … English dictionary