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1 reléguer
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2 reléguer
reléguer [ʀ(ə)lege]➭ TABLE 6 transitive verbto relegate (à to)• reléguer qch/qn au second plan to relegate sth/sb to a position of secondary importance• ils se trouvent relégués à la dixième place/en deuxième division they have been relegated to tenth place/to the second division* * *ʀ(ə)lege1) fig ( mettre à l'écart) to relegate [personne, question, équipe] (à, dans, en to); to banish, to consign [objet] (à, dans to)* * *ʀ(ə)leɡe vt* * *reléguer verb table: céder vtr1 fig ( mettre à l'écart) to relegate [personne, question] (à, dans to); to banish, consign [objet] (à, dans to); reléguer qn/qch au second plan to push sb/sth into the background;2 Sport to relegate (en to) GB;3 Hist Jur ( emprisonner) to jail (for a minimum of one year); ( transporter) ≈ to sentence [sb] to transportation.[rəlege] verbe transitif1. [cantonner] to relegate -
3 déclasser
déclasser [deklαse]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. [+ coureur] to relegate (in the placing) ; (dans une hiérarchie) to lower in status ; [+ hôtel] to downgradeb. [+ fiches, livres] to put back in the wrong order* * *deklase1) ( rétrograder) to downgrade2) ( mettre en désordre) to jumble up* * *deklɒse vt1) [véhicules, matériel] to decommission2) (changer le statut de) [terres, terrain] to reclassify3) SPORT, [coureur, équipe] to relegate4) (= déranger) [fiches, livres] to get out of order* * *déclasser verb table: aimer vtr2 ( mettre en désordre) to jumble up [livres, fiches];4 ( dévaloriser) déclasser qn [situation, travail] to lower sb's status; ( humilier) to be socially demeaning for [personne].[deklase] verbe transitif1. [déranger] to put out of order2. [rétrograder] to downgrade3. [déprécier] to demeance travail le déclassait he was lowering ou demeaning himself in that job4. [changer de catégorie - hôtel] to downgrade————————se déclasser verbe pronominal intransitif2. [dans un train] to change to a lower-class compartment[dans un navire] to change to lower-class accommodation -
4 rétrograder
rétrograder [ʀetʀɔgʀade]➭ TABLE 11. intransitive verba. [conducteur] to change down2. transitive verb[+ officier, fonctionnaire] to demote* * *ʀetʀogʀade
1.
1) Armée, Administration to demote [militaire, fonctionnaire] (à to)2) Sport to relegate [sportif, cheval]
2.
verbe intransitif Automobile to change down GB, to downshift US* * *ʀetʀɔɡʀade1. vt[club] to relegate2. vi AUTOMOBILES* * *rétrograder verb table: aimerA vtr1 Mil, Admin to demote [militaire, fonctionnaire] (à to); rétrograder qn à l'échelon inférieur to demote sb by one grade;2 Sport to relegate [sportif, cheval].B vi3 Astron to retrograde.[retrɔgrade] verbe transitif[officier] to demote————————[retrɔgrade] verbe intransitif2. [dans une hiérarchie] to move down -
5 exiler
exiler [εgzile]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb2. reflexive verb• s'exiler à la campagne to bury o.s. in the country* * *ɛgzile
1.
verbe transitif to exile
2.
s'exiler verbe pronominal1) ( s'expatrier) to go into exile2) ( se retirer) to bury oneself* * *ɛɡzile vt* * *exiler verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( bannir) to exile;2 ( isoler) to exile; ils se sentent exilés dans leur petite ville they feel exiled in their small town;3 ( reléguer) to relegate; tous mes bibelots ont été exilés au grenier all my knick-knacks were relegated to the attic.B s'exiler vpr1 ( s'expatrier) to go into exile; il s'est exilé à Jersey he went into exile on Jersey;2 ( se retirer) to bury oneself; s'exiler loin du monde to cut oneself off from the world.[ɛgzile] verbe transitifle dictateur a fait exiler tous les opposants au régime the dictator had all the opponents of the regime sent into exile————————s'exiler verbe pronominal intransitif1. [quitter son pays] to go into self-imposed exile2. [s'isoler] to cut oneself off -
6 rang
rang [ʀɑ̃]masculine noun• en rang par deux/quatre two/four abreast• se mettre en rangs par quatre [élèves] to line up in fours• plusieurs personnes se sont mises sur les rangs pour l'acheter several people have indicated an interest in buying it• servir dans les rangs de [soldat] to serve in the ranks ofc. ( = condition) station• de haut rang ( = noble) noble• tenir or garder son rang to maintain one's rankd. (hiérarchique = grade, place) rank• ce pays se situe au troisième rang mondial des exportateurs de pétrole this country is the third largest oil exporter in the world━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━In Quebec, rural areas are divided into districts known as rangs. The word rang refers to a series of rectangular fields (each known as a « lot »), usually laid out between a river and a road (the road itself also being called a rang). The rangs are numbered or given names so that they can be easily identified and used in addresses (eg « le deuxième rang », « le rang Saint-Claude »). In Quebec, the expression « dans les rangs » means « in the countryside ».* * *ʀɑ̃nom masculin1) ( rangée) (de personnes, chaises, légumes) row; ( de collier) strandse mettre en rangs — [enfants] to get into (a) line
2) Armée rankrompre les rangs — ( sur ordre) to fall out; ( sans ordre) to break ranks
sortir du rang — Armée, fig to rise ou come up through the ranks
serrer les rangs — Armée, fig to close ranks
rentrer dans le rang — lit to fall into line; fig to toe the line
les rangs des mécontents — fig the ranks of the discontented
3) ( place)arriver au 20e rang mondial — to rank 20th in the world
être au 5e rang mondial des exportateurs — to be the 5th largest exporter in the world
4) ( ordre) order5) ( dans une hiérarchie) rank6) ( au tricot) row* * *ʀɑ̃1. nm1) (= rangée) rowse mettre sur un rang — to get into a line, to form a line
se mettre en rangs par 4 — to get into fours, to get into rows of 4
2) (= grade, condition, classement) rankau rang de — among, among the ranks of
3) [perles] row, string2. rangs nmplMILITAIRE ranks* * *rang nm1 ( rangée) (de personnes, chaises, légumes) row; ( de collier) strand; les enfants étaient en rangs the children were in rows; mettre les enfants en rangs to make the children line up; se mettre en rangs [enfants] to get into (a) line; (mettez-vous) en rangs deux par deux/trois par trois line up in twos/threes; Paul est au premier/dernier rang Paul is in the first/last row;2 Mil rank; placer des soldats sur deux rangs to draw up soldiers in two ranks; silence dans les rangs! silence in the ranks!; les rangs d'une armée the rank and file, the ranks; rompre les rangs ( sur ordre) to fall out; ( sans ordre) to break ranks; servir dans le rang to serve in the ranks; sortir du rang Mil, fig to rise ou come up through the ranks; serrer les rangs Mil to close ranks; Scol [élèves] to crowd together; fig ( être solidaires) to close ranks; ramener qn dans le rang fig to bring sb into line, to make sb toe the line; rentrer dans le rang lit to fall into line; fig to toe the line; rejoindre les rangs de l'opposition fig to join the ranks of the opposition; venir grossir les rangs des mécontents fig to swell the ranks of the discontented;3 ( place) arriver au 20e rang mondial des exportations de café to rank 20th in the world for coffee exports; être au 5e rang mondial des exportateurs de coton to be the 5th largest exporter of cotton in the world; ce problème vient au premier/dernier rang des préoccupations du gouvernement the problem is at the top/bottom of the government's list of priorities ; reléguer qn/qch au rang de to relegate sb/sth to the rank of; être sur les rangs pour un poste to be in the running for a job; acteur/auteur de second rang second-rate actor/author;4 ( ordre) order; par rang d'ancienneté/de taille in order of seniority/of height;5 ( dans une hiérarchie) rank; rang inférieur, rang subalterne lower rank; avoir rang de to have the rank of; accéder au rang de to rise to ou to attain the rank of; élevé au rang de promoted to the rank of; fonction de très haut rang high-ranking post; ne fréquenter que des personnes de son rang to mix only with people of one's own station; garder or tenir son rang to behave in a way appropriate to one's position; mettre sur le même rang que to put in the same class as;6 ( au tricot) row; un rang à l'endroit/l'envers one row knit/purl.[rɑ̃] nom masculin1. [rangée - de personnes] row, line ; [ - de fauteuils] row ; [ - de crochet, de tricot] row (of stitches)2. [dans une hiérarchie] rankce problème devrait être au premier rang de nos préoccupations this problem should be at the top of our list of prioritiesvenir au deuxième/troisième rang to rank second/thirdde premier rang high ranking, first-class, top-class3. [condition sociale] (social) standing4. MILITAIREb. (figuré) to give in, to submit————————rangs nom masculin plurielêtre ou se mettre sur les rangs to line upservir dans les rangs d'un parti/syndicat to be a member ou to serve in the ranks of a party/union————————au rang de locution prépositionnelle1. [dans la catégorie de]une habitude élevée ou passée au rang de rite sacré a habit which has been raised to the status of a sacred rite2. [au nombre de]3. [à la fonction de]élever quelqu'un au rang de ministre to raise ou to promote somebody to the rank of minister————————de rang locution adverbiale————————en rang locution adverbialein a line ou rowentrez/sortez en rang go in/out in single filese mettre en rang to line up, to form a lineen rang d'oignons in a line ou row -
7 déclasser
COS sclassàEN to relegate
См. также в других словарях:
relegate — [v1] assign, transfer accredit, charge, commend, commit, confide, consign, credit, delegate, entrust, hand over, pass on, refer, turn over; concepts 41,143 Ant. assume, hold, keep relegate [v2] banish, downgrade demote, deport, dismiss, displace … New thesaurus
Relegate — Rel e*gate (r?l ? g?t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Relegated} ( g? t?d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Relegating}.] [L. relegatus, p. p. of relegare; pref. re re + legare to send with a commission or charge. See {Legate}.] To remove, usually to an inferior… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
relegate — I verb allocate, assign, ban, banish, bar, cast out, consign, convey, delegate, deport, depute, discard, dislodge, dismiss, dispatch, displace, elide, eliminate, entrust, eradicate, exclude, excommunicate, exile, expatriate, expel, isolate, omit … Law dictionary
relegate to — index commit (entrust) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
relegate — 1580s to banish, send into exile (implied in relegation), from L. relegatus, pp. of relegare remove, dismiss, banish, from re back + legare send with a commission (see LEGATE (Cf. legate)). Meaning place in a position of inferiority is recorded… … Etymology dictionary
relegate — vb *commit, entrust, confide, consign Analogous words: refer, assign, credit, accredit, charge (see ASCRIBE) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
relegate — ► VERB 1) place in an inferior rank or position. 2) (usu. be relegated) Brit. transfer (a sports team) to a lower division of a league. DERIVATIVES relegation noun. ORIGIN Latin relegare send away … English terms dictionary
relegate — [rel′ə gāt΄] vt. relegated, relegating [< L relegatus, pp. of relegare, to send away < re , away, back + legare, to send: see LEGATE] 1. to exile or banish (someone) to a specified place 2. to consign or assign to an inferior position:… … English World dictionary
relegate — v. 1) (d; tr.) to relegate to (to relegate smb. to second class status) 2) (misc.) (GB) to relegate a team to the second division * * * [ relɪgeɪt] (misc.) (GB) to relegate a team to the second division (d;tr.) to relegate to (to relegatesmb. to… … Combinatory dictionary
relegate — UK [ˈreləɡeɪt] / US [ˈreləˌɡeɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms relegate : present tense I/you/we/they relegate he/she/it relegates present participle relegating past tense relegated past participle relegated to move someone or something to a less… … English dictionary
relegate — rel|e|gate [ˈrelıgeıt] v [T] [Date: 1400 1500; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of relegare to send back to do a job ] 1.) formal to give someone or something a less important position than before relegate sb/sth to sth ▪ Women tended to be… … Dictionary of contemporary English