Перевод: со словенского на все языки

со всех языков на словенский

to+reflect+on

  • 1 odsevati

    Slovenian-english dictionary > odsevati

  • 2 premisliti

    reflect, think

    Slovenian-english dictionary > premisliti

  • 3 zrcaliti

    Slovenian-english dictionary > zrcaliti

  • 4 às(ъ)trę̄bъ

    às(ъ)trę̄bъ; às(ъ)trě̄bъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `hawk'
    Page in Trubačev: I 83-85
    Russian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    jastrjabъ `hawk' [m o];
    jastrebъ `hawk' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jástrib `hawk' [m o];
    astrjáb (dial.) `hawk' [m o];
    jástrjab `hawk' [m o]
    Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o];
    jěstřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Slovak:
    jastrab `hawk' [m o]
    Polish:
    jastrząb `hawk' [m jo], jastrzębia [Gens] \{1\}
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃střïb `hawk' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jatřob `hawk' [m jo]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jastśeb `hawk' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁstrijeb `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jȁstrēb (Vrgada) `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jãstrop (Orlec) `hawk' [m o]
    Slovene:
    jȃstreb `hawk' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Comments: As far as I can see, there are no serious objections to the daring etymology *h₁oh₁ḱu-ptr- `fast-flier' (Vey 1953). According to Vey, the Slovene falling tone points to the former presence of a weak jer in the medial syllable, but it seems to me that the neo-circumflex may also reflect original posttonic length. The compound has nice parallels in Homeric ἴρηξ ὠκύπτερος Ν 62 `a swift-winged hawk (or falcon)' and Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ὠκύπτερος (Il.) `swift-flying' [adj];
    Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The original Gsg. jastrzęba was replaced by jastrzębia on the analogy of goɫąb, Gsg. goɫębia `pigeon' (Bańkowski 2000: 577).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > às(ъ)trę̄bъ

  • 5 às(ъ)trě̄bъ

    às(ъ)trę̄bъ; às(ъ)trě̄bъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `hawk'
    Page in Trubačev: I 83-85
    Russian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    jastrjabъ `hawk' [m o];
    jastrebъ `hawk' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jástrib `hawk' [m o];
    astrjáb (dial.) `hawk' [m o];
    jástrjab `hawk' [m o]
    Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o];
    jěstřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Slovak:
    jastrab `hawk' [m o]
    Polish:
    jastrząb `hawk' [m jo], jastrzębia [Gens] \{1\}
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃střïb `hawk' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jatřob `hawk' [m jo]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jastśeb `hawk' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁstrijeb `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jȁstrēb (Vrgada) `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jãstrop (Orlec) `hawk' [m o]
    Slovene:
    jȃstreb `hawk' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Comments: As far as I can see, there are no serious objections to the daring etymology *h₁oh₁ḱu-ptr- `fast-flier' (Vey 1953). According to Vey, the Slovene falling tone points to the former presence of a weak jer in the medial syllable, but it seems to me that the neo-circumflex may also reflect original posttonic length. The compound has nice parallels in Homeric ἴρηξ ὠκύπτερος Ν 62 `a swift-winged hawk (or falcon)' and Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ὠκύπτερος (Il.) `swift-flying' [adj];
    Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The original Gsg. jastrzęba was replaced by jastrzębia on the analogy of goɫąb, Gsg. goɫębia `pigeon' (Bańkowski 2000: 577).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > às(ъ)trě̄bъ

  • 6 bel(e)nъ

    bel(e)nъ; belená; bolnъ \{1\} \{2\} Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `henbane'
    Page in Trubačev: I 185-187; II 177
    Church Slavic:
    belenъ (RuCS) `henbane' [m o]
    Russian:
    belen (dial.) `henbane' [m o];
    belená `henbane' [f ā]
    Czech:
    blín `henbane' [m o];
    blim (dial.) `henbane' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    blén `henbane' [m o]
    Slovak:
    blen `henbane, bitterness' [m o] \{2\}
    Polish:
    blen `henbane' [m o] \{3\}
    Old Polish:
    bleń `henbane' [m jo] \{4\}
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȇn (rare) `henbane' [m o];
    blȇm (rare) `henbane' [m o];
    belèna `fool, idiot' [f ā];
    blan (17th c.) `furibundus' [m o] \{5\}
    Slovene:
    blẹ̀n `henbane' [m o], blẹ́na [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    bljan `day-dream' [m o];
    blen `day-dream' [m o]
    Macedonian:
    blen (poet.) `(day-)dream' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰel-(e)n-o-
    IE meaning: henbane
    Page in Pokorny: 120
    Other cognates:
    OE beolone, beolene, belene `henbane' [f];
    OS bilene `henbane' [f];
    Dan. (early) bylne, buln-urt `henbane';
    Gaul. βελενουντίαν [Accs] `henbane';
    Gaul. BELENO [dsg] `name of a divinity' \{6\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} Ru. belen- cannot reflect *beln-, which would regularly yield bolon-. \{2\} Alongside bielian. \{3\} Alongside bielun. \{4\} In Old Polish we find bleń, bielun, bieluń, bielon. According to Sɫawski (SP I: Q), blen is a borrowing from Czech. \{5\} Both blȇn and blȇm are rarely attested. The form with m can be traced to Stulli's dictionary. \{6\} Besides the n-stem *bʰel(e)no-, there was an s-stem *bʰel-es-, e.g. OHG bilisa, bilesa, bilsa [f], MDu. bilse, Spanish belesa, velesa, and probably W bela, bele, all meaning `henbane' (see Schrijver 1999).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bel(e)nъ

  • 7 belena

    bel(e)nъ; belená; bolnъ \{1\} \{2\} Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `henbane'
    Page in Trubačev: I 185-187; II 177
    Church Slavic:
    belenъ (RuCS) `henbane' [m o]
    Russian:
    belen (dial.) `henbane' [m o];
    belená `henbane' [f ā]
    Czech:
    blín `henbane' [m o];
    blim (dial.) `henbane' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    blén `henbane' [m o]
    Slovak:
    blen `henbane, bitterness' [m o] \{2\}
    Polish:
    blen `henbane' [m o] \{3\}
    Old Polish:
    bleń `henbane' [m jo] \{4\}
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȇn (rare) `henbane' [m o];
    blȇm (rare) `henbane' [m o];
    belèna `fool, idiot' [f ā];
    blan (17th c.) `furibundus' [m o] \{5\}
    Slovene:
    blẹ̀n `henbane' [m o], blẹ́na [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    bljan `day-dream' [m o];
    blen `day-dream' [m o]
    Macedonian:
    blen (poet.) `(day-)dream' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰel-(e)n-o-
    IE meaning: henbane
    Page in Pokorny: 120
    Other cognates:
    OE beolone, beolene, belene `henbane' [f];
    OS bilene `henbane' [f];
    Dan. (early) bylne, buln-urt `henbane';
    Gaul. βελενουντίαν [Accs] `henbane';
    Gaul. BELENO [dsg] `name of a divinity' \{6\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} Ru. belen- cannot reflect *beln-, which would regularly yield bolon-. \{2\} Alongside bielian. \{3\} Alongside bielun. \{4\} In Old Polish we find bleń, bielun, bieluń, bielon. According to Sɫawski (SP I: Q), blen is a borrowing from Czech. \{5\} Both blȇn and blȇm are rarely attested. The form with m can be traced to Stulli's dictionary. \{6\} Besides the n-stem *bʰel(e)no-, there was an s-stem *bʰel-es-, e.g. OHG bilisa, bilesa, bilsa [f], MDu. bilse, Spanish belesa, velesa, and probably W bela, bele, all meaning `henbane' (see Schrijver 1999).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > belena

  • 8 bolnъ

    bel(e)nъ; belená; bolnъ \{1\} \{2\} Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `henbane'
    Page in Trubačev: I 185-187; II 177
    Church Slavic:
    belenъ (RuCS) `henbane' [m o]
    Russian:
    belen (dial.) `henbane' [m o];
    belená `henbane' [f ā]
    Czech:
    blín `henbane' [m o];
    blim (dial.) `henbane' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    blén `henbane' [m o]
    Slovak:
    blen `henbane, bitterness' [m o] \{2\}
    Polish:
    blen `henbane' [m o] \{3\}
    Old Polish:
    bleń `henbane' [m jo] \{4\}
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȇn (rare) `henbane' [m o];
    blȇm (rare) `henbane' [m o];
    belèna `fool, idiot' [f ā];
    blan (17th c.) `furibundus' [m o] \{5\}
    Slovene:
    blẹ̀n `henbane' [m o], blẹ́na [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    bljan `day-dream' [m o];
    blen `day-dream' [m o]
    Macedonian:
    blen (poet.) `(day-)dream' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰel-(e)n-o-
    IE meaning: henbane
    Page in Pokorny: 120
    Other cognates:
    OE beolone, beolene, belene `henbane' [f];
    OS bilene `henbane' [f];
    Dan. (early) bylne, buln-urt `henbane';
    Gaul. βελενουντίαν [Accs] `henbane';
    Gaul. BELENO [dsg] `name of a divinity' \{6\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} Ru. belen- cannot reflect *beln-, which would regularly yield bolon-. \{2\} Alongside bielian. \{3\} Alongside bielun. \{4\} In Old Polish we find bleń, bielun, bieluń, bielon. According to Sɫawski (SP I: Q), blen is a borrowing from Czech. \{5\} Both blȇn and blȇm are rarely attested. The form with m can be traced to Stulli's dictionary. \{6\} Besides the n-stem *bʰel(e)no-, there was an s-stem *bʰel-es-, e.g. OHG bilisa, bilesa, bilsa [f], MDu. bilse, Spanish belesa, velesa, and probably W bela, bele, all meaning `henbane' (see Schrijver 1999).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bolnъ

  • 9 blizna

    blizna; blizno Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o
    Page in Trubačev: II 118-120
    Russian:
    blízna (dial.) `missing thread in fabric, flaw in home-spun material' [f ā];
    blizná `knot in linen resulting from an incorrect arrangement of the warp' [f ā];
    bliznó `flaw in fabric, absence of one or two threads' [n o];
    bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    blizna `scar' [f ā]
    Belorussian:
    bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    blýzna `wound, scar' [f ā];
    blyzná `defect in linen' [f ā]
    Czech:
    blizna `stigma (bot.)' [f ā]
    Polish:
    blizna `scar, gash, seam, cicatrice, trace left by a fallen leaf' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    bluzna `cicatrice, stigma, stamp' [f ā]
    Kashubian:
    blïzna `cicatrice' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    bɫuzna `scar, birth-mark' [f ā]
    Lower Sorbian:
    bluzna `scar, bruise' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȉzna `two threads put into a reed (instead of one);
    ruptured thread in weft or warp' [f ā], blȋznī [Nom p];
    blȋzna `scar' [f ā];
    blȉzno `gap' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    blizná `place in fabric where a thread is torn or missing' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bliʔź-n-
    Lithuanian:
    blyžė̃ `rip in fabric' [f ē] 4
    Latvian:
    blîznis2 `pile of broken trees in a forest' [f ē]
    Indo-European reconstruction: A formation with an n-suffix derived from *bʰliǵ- `beat', cf. Lat. flīgere `hit'.
    IE meaning: scar
    Page in Pokorny: 160
    Comments: The forms that seemingly reflect *bl'uzna must be secondary.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blizna

  • 10 blizno

    blizna; blizno Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o
    Page in Trubačev: II 118-120
    Russian:
    blízna (dial.) `missing thread in fabric, flaw in home-spun material' [f ā];
    blizná `knot in linen resulting from an incorrect arrangement of the warp' [f ā];
    bliznó `flaw in fabric, absence of one or two threads' [n o];
    bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    blizna `scar' [f ā]
    Belorussian:
    bljuzná `flaw in fabric' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    blýzna `wound, scar' [f ā];
    blyzná `defect in linen' [f ā]
    Czech:
    blizna `stigma (bot.)' [f ā]
    Polish:
    blizna `scar, gash, seam, cicatrice, trace left by a fallen leaf' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    bluzna `cicatrice, stigma, stamp' [f ā]
    Kashubian:
    blïzna `cicatrice' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    bɫuzna `scar, birth-mark' [f ā]
    Lower Sorbian:
    bluzna `scar, bruise' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȉzna `two threads put into a reed (instead of one);
    ruptured thread in weft or warp' [f ā], blȋznī [Nom p];
    blȋzna `scar' [f ā];
    blȉzno `gap' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    blizná `place in fabric where a thread is torn or missing' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bliʔź-n-
    Lithuanian:
    blyžė̃ `rip in fabric' [f ē] 4
    Latvian:
    blîznis2 `pile of broken trees in a forest' [f ē]
    Indo-European reconstruction: A formation with an n-suffix derived from *bʰliǵ- `beat', cf. Lat. flīgere `hit'.
    IE meaning: scar
    Page in Pokorny: 160
    Comments: The forms that seemingly reflect *bl'uzna must be secondary.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blizno

  • 11 čermъxa

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъxa

  • 12 čermъša

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъša

  • 13 čermъšь

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъšь

  • 14 čermuxa

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermuxa

  • 15 čermuša

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermuša

  • 16 čerěnъ

    černъ III; čerěnъ; čerěnь Grammatical information: m. o; m. o; m. jo
    Page in Trubačev: IV 64-65
    Russian:
    čeren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    čren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    cerén (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    cren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    ciren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    čéren (Arx.) `salt pan' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    cerenъ `tub for the extraction of salt' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    čerín' `stove bottom' [m jo];
    čerín' `stove bottom' [m/f i];
    čerón (dial.) `stove bottom' [m o], čerónu [Gens]
    Czech:
    čeřen `device for fishing' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    čeřěn `mountain ridge, rafter, square fishing-net' [m o]
    Slovak:
    čereň `fishing-net' [m jo]
    Polish:
    trzon `stove bottom' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    čèrjen (dial.) `cap with air-hole on a stove, brazier on a hearth, small basket for drying grain on a hearth' [m o]
    Slovene:
    čerẹ̀n `rocky place' [m o], čerẹ́na [Gens]
    Indo-European reconstruction: k(ʷ)er-no- \{1\}
    Comments: Illič-Svityč (1963: 43) only mentions forms that may reflect *černъ. Since Ru. cerén (Perm) might just as well continue *čerěn, the evidence for AP (b) - an therefore for an old neuter - is weak, the most important piece of evidence probably being Ukr. čeranó (dial.). The etymological connection with Gk. κέρνος [n/m] (also τά κέρνα [Nompn]) `earthen dish affixed with small pots for miscellaneous offerings' is doubtful.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čerěnъ

  • 17 čerěnь

    černъ III; čerěnъ; čerěnь Grammatical information: m. o; m. o; m. jo
    Page in Trubačev: IV 64-65
    Russian:
    čeren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    čren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    cerén (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    cren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    ciren (Da l') `salt pan' [m o];
    čéren (Arx.) `salt pan' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    cerenъ `tub for the extraction of salt' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    čerín' `stove bottom' [m jo];
    čerín' `stove bottom' [m/f i];
    čerón (dial.) `stove bottom' [m o], čerónu [Gens]
    Czech:
    čeřen `device for fishing' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    čeřěn `mountain ridge, rafter, square fishing-net' [m o]
    Slovak:
    čereň `fishing-net' [m jo]
    Polish:
    trzon `stove bottom' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    čèrjen (dial.) `cap with air-hole on a stove, brazier on a hearth, small basket for drying grain on a hearth' [m o]
    Slovene:
    čerẹ̀n `rocky place' [m o], čerẹ́na [Gens]
    Indo-European reconstruction: k(ʷ)er-no- \{1\}
    Comments: Illič-Svityč (1963: 43) only mentions forms that may reflect *černъ. Since Ru. cerén (Perm) might just as well continue *čerěn, the evidence for AP (b) - an therefore for an old neuter - is weak, the most important piece of evidence probably being Ukr. čeranó (dial.). The etymological connection with Gk. κέρνος [n/m] (also τά κέρνα [Nompn]) `earthen dish affixed with small pots for miscellaneous offerings' is doubtful.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čerěnь

  • 18 dikъ

    dikъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `wild'
    Page in Trubačev: V 29-30
    Church Slavic:
    dikyi (RuCS) `wild, rude' [adj o]
    Russian:
    díkij `wild' [adj o], diká [Nomsf], díko [Nomsn]
    Old Russian:
    dikyi `wild' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    diký (Kott) `wild' [adj o]
    Polish:
    dziki `wild' [adj o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    dźiki `wild' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    dỹkas `empty, idle, for free, vacant' [adj o] 4
    Latvian:
    dīks `empty, idle, inactive' [adj o] \{1\}
    Comments: Perhaps cognate with Skt. dayi `fly (of birds, chariots, horses, gods)'. In view of the evidence for circumflex long i, the East Baltic forms, may be borrowings from Slavic, but the semantic difference (for which cf. Du. woest `desolate' -> `uncultivated, rough, wild') is conspicuous. Note that East Latv. dìeks2, if correctly interpreted, may reflect * deik-.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Both dîks2 and dìks2 are attested. In principle this combination points to dìks. In East Latvian, there are also forms reflecting dìeks2.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dikъ

  • 19 dȍma

    dȍma Grammatical information: adv. Proto-Slavic meaning: `at home'
    Page in Trubačev: V 66
    Old Church Slavic:
    doma `at home' [adv]
    Russian:
    dóma `at home' [adv]
    Czech:
    doma `at home' [adv]
    Slovak:
    doma `at home' [adv]
    Polish:
    doma (dial.) `at home' [adv]
    Old Polish:
    doma `at home' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dȍma `at home, home' [adv];
    Čak. dȍma (Vrgada, Orbanići) `at home, home' [adv]
    Slovene:
    domȃ `at home' [adv]
    Indo-European reconstruction: dom-ōu
    Page in Pokorny: 198
    Comments: The petrified case-form * doma cannot reflect a Lsg. * dom-ōu, which would have yielded * domu. A possible reconstruction is an Isg. * dom-oh₁ (cf. -> * vьčera), but we would not expect to find the old Isg. ending of the o-stems in an u-stem.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dȍma

  • 20 drъžь

    drъžь Grammatical information: m. jo? Proto-Slavic meaning: `shivering, tremor'
    Page in Trubačev: V 144
    Russian:
    drož' `shivering, tremor' [f i];
    drošč (Psk.) `shivering, tremor' [m. jo??]
    Polish:
    dreszcz `shivering, tremor, shudder' [m jo];
    dreszcz (dial.) `shivering, tremor, shudder' [f i] \{1\}
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: drugios
    Lithuanian:
    drugỹs `fever, malaria, butterfly, moth' [m io] 4
    Latvian:
    drudzis `fever, ague' [m io];
    drudzi `moths' [Nompm io]
    Comments: BSl. * drug- may in principle reflect * drugʰ- or * dʰrugʰ-, but to my knowledge there are no cognates outside Balto-Slavic.
    Notes:
    \{1\} In the 18th century, we find forms such as dresz, dreś, drez and dreść (Sɫawski SEJP I: 163). According to Bańkowski (2000: 297), may be based on a plural dreszcze from *dreżca < * drьž-ьca.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > drъžь

См. также в других словарях:

  • Reflect — Re*flect v. i. 1. To throw back light, heat, or the like; to return rays or beams. [1913 Webster] 2. To be sent back; to rebound as from a surface; to revert; to return. [1913 Webster] Whose virtues will, I hope, Reflect on Rome, as Titan s rays… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • reflect — REFLÉCT, reflecte, s.n. (înv.) Reflex. – Din fr. reflet (după reflecta). Trimis de IoanSoleriu, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98  REFLÉCT s. v. oglindire, proiectare, răsfrân gere, reflectare, reflex. Trimis de siveco, 13.09.2007. Sursa: Sinonime … …   Dicționar Român

  • Reflect — Re*flect (r?*fl?kt ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Reflected}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Reflecting}.] [L. reflectere, reflexum; pref. re re + flectere to bend or turn. See {Flexible}, and cf. {Reflex}, v.] 1. To bend back; to give a backwa?d turn to; to throw… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • reflect — [v1] give back cast, catch, copy, echo, emulate, flash, follow, give forth, imitate, match, mirror, rebound, repeat, repercuss, reply, reproduce, resonate, resound, return, reverberate, reverse, revert, shine, take after, throw back; concepts… …   New thesaurus

  • reflect — ► VERB 1) throw back (heat, light, or sound) without absorbing it. 2) (of a mirror or shiny surface) show an image of. 3) represent in a faithful or appropriate way. 4) (reflect well/badly on) bring about a good or bad impression of. 5) (reflect… …   English terms dictionary

  • reflect — [ri flekt′] vt. [ME reflecten < MFr reflecter < L reflectere < re , back + flectere, to bend] 1. to bend or throw back (light, heat, or sound) 2. to give back an image of; mirror or reproduce 3. to cast or bring back as a consequence:… …   English World dictionary

  • reflect on something — reflect on (something) to think seriously about something. Her essay invites the reader to reflect on the importance of art in people s lives …   New idioms dictionary

  • reflect on — (something) to think seriously about something. Her essay invites the reader to reflect on the importance of art in people s lives …   New idioms dictionary

  • reflect — I (mirror) verb bounce back, cast back, copy, ditto, emulate, give back, give forth, imitate, ostendere, rebound, repeat, reproduce, send back, show an image, simulate, throw back II (ponder) verb analyze, brood over, cerebrate, cogitare,… …   Law dictionary

  • reflect again — index reconsider Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • reflect discredit upon — index discommend, disgrace, dishonor (deprive of honor) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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