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121 exceptuar
v.1 to exclude.exceptuando a… (eximir) excluding…se exceptúa a los menores de 16 años children under the age of 16 are exempt2 to except, to exclude, to leave out, to omit.María exceptúa las groserías del texto Mary excludes the text's rude remarks.3 to exempt.El juez exceptúa a María The judge exempts Mary.* * *1 to except, leave out, exclude1 to be excepted, be excluded* * *verb* * *VT1) (=excluir) to except, excludeexceptuando a uno de ellos — except for o with the exception of más frm one of them
2) (Jur) to exempt* * *verbo transitivo to except (frml)exceptuando un pequeño incidente — except for o with the exception of a minor incident
exceptuar algo/a alguien de algo — to except something/somebody from something (frml)
* * *verbo transitivo to except (frml)exceptuando un pequeño incidente — except for o with the exception of a minor incident
exceptuar algo/a alguien de algo — to except something/somebody from something (frml)
* * *vtto exceptexceptuando un pequeño incidente en la frontera except for o with the exception of o apart from a minor incident at the borderexceptuar a algn DE algo to exempt sb FROM sthestán exceptuados de pago they are exempt from payment* * *
exceptuar ( conjugate exceptuar) verbo transitivo
to except (frml);◊ exceptuando un pequeño incidente except for o with the exception of a minor incident
exceptuar verbo transitivo to exclude, except
' exceptuar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
descontar
English:
except
* * *exceptuar vt[excluir] to exclude (de from); [eximir] to exempt (de from);lloverá en todo el país exceptuando el sur it will rain throughout the country except in the south;exceptuando a… excluding…;se exceptúa a los menores de dieciséis años children under the age of sixteen are exempt;todos fueron castigados, sin exceptuar a ninguno everyone was punished, without a single exception* * *v/t except;exceptuando with the exception of, except for* * *exceptuar {3} vtexcluir: to except, to exclude -
122 drop ****
[drɒp]1. n1) (gen) goccia, (of wine, tea) goccio, goccinohe's had a drop too much fam — ha bevuto un bicchiere di troppo drops npl Med gocce fpl
lemon drops — (sweets) caramelle fpl al limone
a drop of 10% — un calo del 10%
3) (downward slope) salto, dislivello, (fall) salto4) (unloading by parachute: of supplies, arms) lancio2. vt1) (let fall) far or lasciar cadere, (bomb) lanciare, sganciare, (liquid) gocciolare, (stitch) lasciar cadere, (lower: hemline) allungare, (price, eyes, voice) abbassare, (set down from car: object, person) lasciare, (from boat: cargo, passengers) sbarcare2) (utter casually: remark, name, clue) lasciar cadere3) (postcard, note) mandare, scrivere4) (omit: word, letter) dimenticare, (aitches) omettere, non pronunciare, (intentionally: person) escludere, (thing) omettere5) (abandon: work) lasciare, (topic) lasciar cadere, (idea) abbandonare, (candidate) escludere, (boyfriend, girlfriend) piantare, mollare6) (lose: money, game) perdere3. vi1) (fall: object) cadere, cascareI'm ready to drop fam — sto morendo
drop dead! fam — va' al diavolo!
•- drop in- drop off- drop out -
123 miss ****
I [mɪs]1. n(shot) colpo mancato or a vuotoit was a near miss fig — c'è mancato poco or un pelo
2. vt1) (gen: train, opportunity, film) perdere, (appointment, class) mancare a, saltare, (target) mancare, (remark: not hear) non sentire, (not understand) non capire, (omit: meal, page) saltareto miss the boat or bus fig — perdere il treno, lasciarsi sfuggire (di mano) l'occasione
you can't miss our house, it's... — non puoi sbagliarti: la nostra casa è...
2) (escape or avoid: accident, bad weather) evitare, scampare3) (notice loss of: money) accorgersi di non avere piùthen I missed my wallet — allora mi sono accorto che mi mancava or che non avevo più il portafoglio
4)(regret the absence of: person)
I miss you so — mi manchi tantoI miss him/it — sento la sua mancanza, mi manca
do you miss Trieste? — senti la mancanza di or ti manca Trieste?
3. vi(person, shot) mancare il bersaglio•- miss outII [mɪs] n1) signorina2)Miss Smith — la signorina Smith, (on envelope) Sig.na Smith
Dear Miss Smith — Cara Signorina Smith, (more frm) Gentile Signorina Smith -
124 leave out
vt1) ( omit)to \leave out out <-> sth etw auslassen; chance, opportunity etw auslassen [o verpassen]; facts, scenes etw weglassen;she left the almonds out of the cake sie gab keine Mandeln in den Kuchen2) ( exclude)to \leave out out <-> sb jdn ausschließenPHRASES:( that can't be true) ist nicht wahr! ( fam) -
125 opu|ścić
pf — opu|szczać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (zwiesić) to lower- opuść ręce, powoli! put your hands down slowly!- opuścił głowę na piersi he lowered a. drooped his head- opuścić flagę do połowy masztu na znak żałoby to lower a flag to half mast to indicate mourning a. in mourning- opuścić łódź na wodę to launch a boat, to lower a boat onto the water2. (pominąć, przeoczyć) to skip [wyraz, stronę, tekst]- nie opuścił ani jednego tańca he didn’t miss a single dance- opuścić zajęcia to miss classes3. (nie przyjść) to miss, to omit- w pracy opuścił kilka dni z powodu choroby he missed a few days at work because of illness4. książk. (porzucić) to leave, to abandon (kogoś/coś sb/sth)- opuścił żonę z dwojgiem dzieci he left his wife and two children- opuścić rodzinę to walk out on one’s family5. (oddalić się) to leave- opuścił rodzinny dom i założył rodzinę he left his family home and got married- opuścić kraj/miasto to leave the country/town- opuścić pokój/salę obrad to leave a room/a conference room- nie opuszczać łóżka to stay in bed- opuściła ją dawna pogoda ducha przen. her usual cheerfulness left her- w ostrzale wroga opuszczała nas odwaga przen. under enemy fire our courage left a. failed us- strach nie opuszczał jej przez całą podróż przen. her fear never left her throughout the entire journey- opuścić jakąś organizację/instytucję/partię to leave an organization/an institution/a party6. pot. (obniżyć) to reduce, to lower [cenę]- sprzedawca opuścił 2 złote na kilogramie owoców the shopkeeper reduced a. lowered the price of fruit by 2 zlotysⅡ opuścić się— opuszczać się 1. (zniżyć się) to lower- winda opuszczała się w głąb szybu the lift moved down the shaft2. pot. (zaniedbać się) to neglect, to slack off- opuścić się w nauce/w pracy/w służbie to neglect one’s studies/one’s work/one’s duty■ opuścić ręce przen. to lose heartThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > opu|ścić
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126 pomi|nąć
pf — pomi|jać impf (pominęła, pominęli — pomijam) vt 1. (opuścić) to omit, to pass over [fakt, informację]; to skip [zdanie, akapit] 2. (nie wypowiedzieć się) to pass over- pominąć coś milczeniem to pass over sth in silence3. (nie uwzględnić) to pass [sb] over- pominąwszy a. pomijając płacę/pośpiech, praca była wspaniała except for a. apart from the pay/rush, the job was greatThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pomi|nąć
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127 выпускать
vt; св - вы́пустить1) давать выйти to let outвыпуска́ть на свобо́ду — to set free, to release, to let go
2) заём, деньги, марки to issue3) издавать to publish; to issue, to put outвыпуска́ть фильм — to release a film/AE movie
4) продукцию to produce, to put out, to turn out5) пропускать часть текста to omit, to miss; to leave out sth6) делать одежду шире или длиннее to let out -
128 drop
drop [drɒp]laisser tomber ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (d) baisser ⇒ 1 (b) déposer ⇒ 1 (c) laisser échapper ⇒ 1 (e) écrire ⇒ 1 (f) omettre ⇒ 1 (g) perdre ⇒ 1 (h) tomber ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b) s'écrouler ⇒ 2 (b) baisser ⇒ 2 (c) goutte ⇒ 3 (a) baisse ⇒ 3 (b) chute ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) hauteur de chute ⇒ 3 (d)(a) (let fall → accidentally) laisser tomber; (→ liquid) laisser tomber goutte à goutte; (→ trousers) laisser tomber; (→ bomb) lancer, lâcher; (→ stitch) sauter, laisser tomber; (release) lâcher;∎ be careful not to drop it fais attention à ne pas le laisser tomber;∎ drop it! (to dog) lâche ça!;∎ he dropped it from the balcony to his accomplice il l'a lancé à son complice depuis le balcon;∎ they dropped soldiers/supplies by parachute ils ont parachuté des soldats/du ravitaillement;∎ to drop a curtsy faire une révérence;∎ Nautical to drop anchor mouiller, jeter l'ancre;∎ Sport to drop a goal (in rugby) marquer un drop;∎ she dropped the ball over the net (in tennis) elle a placé un amorti juste derrière le filet;∎ could you drop me at the corner, please? pouvez-vous me déposer au coin, s'il vous plaît?;∎ we dropped the parcel at John's on the way home nous avons déposé le paquet chez John en rentrant∎ I've dropped the idea of going j'ai renoncé à y aller;∎ to drop everything laisser tout tomber;∎ he dropped what he was doing and came round to help us il a abandonné ce qu'il était en train de faire pour venir nous aider;∎ let's drop the subject ne parlons plus de cela, parlons d'autre chose;∎ she dropped me to go out with the captain of the rugby team elle m'a laissé tomber pour sortir avec le capitaine de l'équipe de rugby;∎ just drop it! laissez tomber!, assez!(e) (utter → remark) laisser échapper;∎ to drop a hint about sth faire allusion à qch;∎ he dropped me a hint that she wanted to come il m'a fait comprendre qu'elle voulait venir;∎ she let (it) drop that she had been there (accidentally) elle a laissé échapper qu'elle y était allée; (deliberately) elle a fait comprendre qu'elle y était allée(f) (send → letter, note) écrire, envoyer;∎ I'll drop you a line next week je t'enverrai un petit mot la semaine prochaine;∎ I'll drop it in the mail or British post je la mettrai à la poste∎ we dropped the love scene nous avons supprimé la scène d'amour;∎ he drops his h's il n'aspire pas les h;∎ let's drop the formalities, shall we? oublions les formalités, d'accord?;∎ to drop a player from a team écarter un joueur d'une équipe∎ he dropped $50 gambling il a laissé ou perdu 50 dollars au jeu;∎ they dropped one game ils ont perdu un match∎ to drop acid prendre ou avaler de l'acide□∎ the book dropped from or out of her hands le livre lui tomba des mains;∎ the road drops into the valley la route plonge vers la vallée;∎ figurative it all dropped into place tout s'est mis en place;∎ Theatre the curtain dropped le rideau tomba∎ she dropped to her knees elle est tombée à genoux;∎ I dropped exhausted into a chair je me suis écroulé exténué sur une chaise;∎ I'm ready to drop (from fatigue) je tombe de fatigue, je ne tiens plus sur mes jambes; (from sleepiness) je tombe de sommeil;∎ he'll work until he drops il va travailler jusqu'à épuisement;∎ she dropped dead elle est tombée raide morte;∎ familiar drop dead! va te faire voir!;∎ I find that I drop back into the local dialect when I go home je réalise que je retombe dans le dialecte quand je rentre chez moi;∎ the team dropped to third place l'équipe est descendue à la troisième position(c) (decrease → price, speed) baisser, diminuer; (→ temperature) baisser; (→ wind) se calmer, tomber; (→ voice) baisser;∎ shares dropped a point les actions ont reculé d'un point;∎ the pound dropped three points against the dollar la livre a reculé de ou a perdu trois points par rapport au dollar;∎ interest rates have dropped by 1 percent les taux d'intérêt ont baissé de 1 pour cent∎ there the matter dropped l'affaire en est restée là(e) (give birth → animal) mettre bas3 noun(a) (of liquid) goutte f;∎ the rain fell in huge drops la pluie tombait à grosses gouttes;∎ drop by drop goutte à goutte;∎ there hasn't been a drop of rain for weeks il n'y a pas eu une goutte de pluie depuis des semaines;∎ would you like a drop of wine? que diriez-vous d'une goutte ou d'une larme de vin?;∎ there's a drop left in the bottle il reste une goutte dans la bouteille;∎ familiar he's had a drop too much (to drink) il a bu un verre de trop□ ;∎ I haven't touched a drop since je n'y ai pas touché depuis;∎ it's just a drop in the ocean ce n'est qu'une goutte d'eau dans la mer(b) (decrease → in price) baisse f, chute f (in de); (→ in temperature) baisse f (in de); (→ in voltage) chute f (in de)∎ it was a long drop from the top of the wall ça faisait haut depuis le haut du mur;∎ at the drop of a hat sans hésiter, à tout moment;∎ she'll offer to sing at the drop of a hat elle propose de chanter pour un oui ou pour un non(d) (vertical distance) hauteur f de chute; (slope) descente f brusque; (abyss) à-pic m inv, précipice m; (in climbing) vide m;∎ a sudden drop in the ground level une soudaine dénivellation;∎ it's a 50-metre drop from the cliff to the sea il y a (un dénivelé de) ou une hauteur de 50 mètres entre le haut de la falaise et la mer;∎ careful, it's a long drop attention, c'est haut;∎ American to have the drop on sb avoir l'avantage sur qn∎ lemon drops bonbons mpl au citron∎ to make a drop déposer un colis(h) (hiding place) cachette f, dépôt m (clandestin)(i) (place to leave something) lieu m de dépôt∎ he's for the drop il est bon pour la potenceMedicine gouttes fpl►► Cars drop arm bielle f pendante;Computing & Typography drop cap lettrine f;drop curtain rideau m (à la française);Metallurgy drop forge marteau-pilon m;Sport drop goal (in rugby) drop-goal m, drop m;Technology drop hammer marteau-pilon m;drop handlebars guidon m renversé;Sport drop kick (in rugby) coup m de pied tombé;Computing & Typography drop letter lettrine f;drop seat strapontin m;Commerce drop shipment = envoi commercial facturé à un grossiste mais expédié directement au détaillant;Sport drop shot (in tennis) amorti m;Cars drop test essai m de chute;drop zone zone f de droppage(a) (interest, support) diminuer, baisserretourner en arrière, se laisser devancer ou distancerpasser(person) tomber (par terre); (table leaf) se rabattre➲ drop inpasser;∎ I just dropped in for a chat je suis seulement passé bavarder un moment;∎ to drop in on sb passer voir qn(deliver) déposer;∎ I'll drop it in on my way to work je le déposerai demain en allant au travail;∎ familiar you dropped me right in it tu m'as mis dans le pétrin➲ drop off(person) déposer; (package, thing) déposer, laisser(b) (decrease → membership, attendance etc) diminuer, baisser(c) (fall off) tomber;∎ all the flowers dropped off when I moved the plant toutes les fleurs sont tombées lorsque j'ai déplacé la plante(a) (fall out) tomber;∎ my purse must have dropped out of my bag mon porte-monnaie a dû tomber de mon sac(b) (withdraw) renoncer;∎ she dropped out of the race elle s'est retirée de la course;∎ he dropped out of school il a abandonné ses études;∎ words that have dropped out of current usage des mots qui ont disparu de l'usage courant(c) (person → from society) vivre en marge de la sociétépasser;∎ I just dropped round for a chat je suis seulement passé bavarder un moment(deliver) déposer;∎ I'll drop that book round for you tomorrow je déposerai ce livre chez toi demain
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