-
41 place
• oppilaspaikka• palveluspaikka• paikkakunta• panna• paikka• toimi• järjestää• hoitopaikka• aukio• asuinpaikka• sija (paikka)• sijainti• sijoittaa• sija• sijoittua• seutu• asettaa (sijoittaa)• alue• asettaa• asettaa paikoilleen• asettaa paikalleen• asettaa esille• asemoida• asema• tila• tienoo• kohta• liittää• sovittaa• talo• kämppä• laittaa• pitopaikka• piste• koti* * *pleis 1. noun1) (a particular spot or area: a quiet place in the country; I spent my holiday in various different places.) paikka2) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) paikka3) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) paikka4) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) paikka5) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) sija, paikka6) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) asema7) (a point in the text of a book etc: The wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.) kohta8) (duty or right: It's not my place to tell him he's wrong.) tehtävä9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) paikka10) (house; home: Come over to my place.) koti, luona11) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) katu12) (a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point: Make the answer correct to four decimal places.) desimaali2. verb1) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) asettaa2) (to remember who a person is: I know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.) sijoittaa oikeaan kontekstiin•- go places
- in the first
- second place
- in place
- in place of
- out of place
- put oneself in someone else's place
- put someone in his place
- put in his place
- take place
- take the place of -
42 poke
• tuikata• jahkailla• tyrkätä• tuuppia• hidastella• viivytellä• vitkastella• vitkutella• esiinpistävä lieri• siekailla• sohia• aikailla• tökkäistä• tökätä• tönäistä• töytäys• töytäistä• tökkiä• kohentaa• sorkkia• sysätä• sysiä• survaista• sysäys• tanko• kuppailla• kuhnailla• kuhnustella• kuhnia• pistää* * *pəuk 1. verb1) (to push something into; to prod: He poked a stick into the hole; He poked her in the ribs with his elbow.) tökkiä2) (to make (a hole) by doing this: She poked a hole in the sand with her finger.) kaivaa3) (to (cause to) protrude or project: She poked her head in at the window; His foot was poking out of the blankets.) työntää2. noun(an act of poking; a prod or nudge: He gave me a poke in the arm.) töytäisy- poker- poky
- pokey
- poke about/around
- poke fun at
- poke one's nose into -
43 prior
-
44 put
• panna• painaa• ilmaista• työntö• tuottaa• esittää• sijoittaa• arvioida• asetella• asettaa• yhteensä• pukkaus• sanoa• saattaa• sovittaa• laittaa• laskea• latoa• ladella• lausua• pistäytyä• pistää• pistellä* * *putpresent participle - putting; verb1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?) panna2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) esittää3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) muotoilla4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) kirjoittaa5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) suunnata•- put-on- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with -
45 rest
• ripe• rääppeet• tuki• tukea• nojata• nokkaunet• nojautua• noja• nukkua• jäte• tähde• haudan lepo• hengähtää• henkäistä• huilata• huokaista• huoahtaa• huilia• virkistyä• viipyä• siesta• antaa levätä• vapaa-aika• rentoutua• rauha• taukomerkki• tauko• levätä• lepo• lepuuttaa• lepotauko• lepopaikka• lepo-• lepohetki• levollisuus• levähdys• levähtää• lepoaikafinance, business, economy• jäämä• jäänne• jäädä• jäännös• mielenrauha• muu• muut• paussi• perustaa• perustua• maata• sopusointu• säilymä• säästymä• ylijäämä• koti• luottaa• loput• loppu• loppuosa* * *I 1. rest noun1) (a (usually short) period of not working etc after, or between periods of, effort; (a period of) freedom from worries etc: Digging the garden is hard work - let's stop for a rest; Let's have/take a rest; I need a rest from all these problems - I'm going to take a week's holiday.) lepo2) (sleep: He needs a good night's rest.) lepo3) (something which holds or supports: a book-rest; a headrest on a car seat.) tuki4) (a state of not moving: The machine is at rest.) pysähdyksissä2. verb1) (to (allow to) stop working etc in order to get new strength or energy: We've been walking for four hours - let's stop and rest; Stop reading for a minute and rest your eyes; Let's rest our legs.)2) (to sleep; to lie or sit quietly in order to get new strength or energy, or because one is tired: Mother is resting at the moment.)3) (to (make or allow to) lean, lie, sit, remain etc on or against something: Her head rested on his shoulder; He rested his hand on her arm; Her gaze rested on the jewels.)4) (to relax, be calm etc: I will never rest until I know the murderer has been caught.)5) (to (allow to) depend on: Our hopes now rest on him, since all else has failed.)6) ((with with) (of a duty etc) to belong to: The choice rests with you.)•- restful- restfully
- restfulness
- restless
- restlessly
- restlessness
- rest-room
- at rest
- come to rest
- lay to rest
- let the matter rest
- rest assured
- set someone's mind at rest II rest- the rest -
46 romantic
• romantikko• romanttinen• idealistinen• tunteellinen• haaveellinen* * *- tik1) ((negative unromantic) (of a story) about people who are in love: a romantic novel.) romanttinen2) (causing or feeling love, especially the beautiful love described in a romance: Her husband is very romantic - he brings her flowers every day; romantic music.) romanttinen3) (too concerned with love and excitement: Her head is full of romantic notions.) romanttinen -
47 strain
• paine• painostaa• painaa• rotu• tiukentaa• jännitys• jännittyneisyys• jännittää• jännitystilatechnology• jännittyä• huolestuttaa• venähtää• vastus• venähdyttää• venymä• venähdys• venäyttää• siivilöityä• siivilöidä• ahdistaa• vaivata• valuttaa• ponnistaa• ponnistus• puristus• rasittaa• reväyttää• rasitusmedicine, veterinary• revähdyttää• rasite• rihma• terästää• teroittaa• kanta• kireys• kiusata• kiriä• kiristää• kiristys• muodonmuutos• pelottaa• seuloa• sukujuuri• suku• stressi• sävy• sävelet• taistella• äänenpaino• yrittää• kuormittaa• kuormitus• pingotus• pinnistellä• pinnistys• pinnistää• piinata• pingottaa• piirre* * *I 1. strein verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) pinnistää2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) venähdyttää, rasittaa3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) koetella4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) siivilöidä2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?)2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.)3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.)4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.)•- strained- strainer
- strain off II strein noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) rotu, lajike2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) luonteenpiirre3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) sävelet -
48 surprise
• oudostuttaa• oudoksuttaa• oudoksunta• ihmetys• ihmetyttää• ihmettely• hämmästys• hölmistyttää• hämmästyttää• hämminki• hämmästyksiin• hämmentää• häkeltää• tyrmistyttää• ällistyttää• yllätys• yllättää• kummastuttaa• kummatuttaa• kummastus* * *1. noun((the feeling caused by) something sudden or unexpected: His statement caused some surprise; Your letter was a pleasant surprise; There were some nasty surprises waiting for her when she returned; He stared at her in surprise; To my surprise the door was unlocked; ( also adjective) He paid them a surprise visit.) yllätys2. verb1) (to cause to feel surprise: The news surprised me.) yllättää2) (to lead, by means of surprise, into doing something: Her sudden question surprised him into betraying himself.) hämätä3) (to find, come upon, or attack, without warning: They surprised the enemy from the rear.) yllättää•- surprising
- surprisingly
- take by surprise -
49 throb
• pamppailla• pakottaa• jyske• jyskyttää• tykyttää• tykytys• huohottaa• sykähdys• syke• sykintä• sykkiä• sykähdellä• sykähtää• takoa* * *Ɵrob 1. past tense, past participle - throbbed; verb1) ((of the heart) to beat: Her heart throbbed with excitement.) tykyttää2) (to beat regularly like the heart: The engine was throbbing gently.) jyskyttää3) (to beat regularly with pain; to be very painful: His head is throbbing (with pain).) jyskyttää2. noun(a regular beat: the throb of the engine / her heart / her sore finger.) syke -
50 throw
• paiskata• paiskoa• räväyttää• heittää• heitellä• heittäytyä• heitto• heittää arpaa• heittomatka• heilahdus• heittovuoro• heittää satulasta• viskoa• viskata• sinkauttaa• singota• punoa• rajaheitto• rakentaa• leiskauttaa• lingota• lennättää• nakata• muovata• saattaa• suistaa• syöstä• syytää• poikia• luoda* * *Ɵrəu 1. past tense - threw; verb1) (to send through the air with force; to hurl or fling: He threw the ball to her / threw her the ball.) heittää2) ((of a horse) to make its rider fall off: My horse threw me.) heittää selästään3) (to puzzle or confuse: He was completely thrown by her question.) saattaa ymmälle4) ((in wrestling, judo etc) to wrestle (one's opponent) to the ground.) paiskata maahan2. noun(an act of throwing: That was a good throw!) heitto- throw doubt on
- throw in
- throw light on
- throw oneself into
- throw off
- throw open
- throw out
- throw a party
- throw up
- throw one's voice
- throwaway -
51 to
• rinnalla• saakka• jotakin kohti• jonnekin• jollekin• jotta• tykö• verrata• asti• siirtyä• vaihtua• vailla• päin• kanssa• kohtaan• kohti• kohden• liki• likelle• myöten• per• marssikäsky• matkalla• taipumus• lähelle• luokse• lähettyville• luo* * *1. tə,tu preposition1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.) johonkin2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.) saakka3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?) asti4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.) jollekin5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.) johonkin6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.) ksi7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.) verrattuna8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.)9) (tə used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.)10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.)2. tu: adverb1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) kiinni2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).)• -
52 when
• jahka• jolloin• silloin kun• silloin• vaikka• milloin• kun• koska* * *1. wen adverb(at what time(?): When did you arrive?; When will you see her again?; I asked him when the incident had occurred; Tell me when to jump.) milloin2. wən, wen conjunction1) ((at or during) the time at which: It happened when I was abroad; When you see her, give her this message; When I've finished, I'll telephone you.) kun2) (in spite of the fact that; considering that: Why do you walk when you have a car?) siitä huolimatta että•- whence- whenever -
53 wink
• räpytys• räpyttää• tuikkia• iskeä silmää• vilkuttaa• vilkkua• silmänvilkutus• silmänisku* * *wiŋk 1. verb1) (to shut and open an eye quickly in friendly greeting, or to show that something is a secret etc: He winks at all the girls who pass; Her father winked at her and said: `Don't tell your mother about the present I bought her.') iskeä silmää2) ((of eg lights) to flicker and twinkle.) lepattaa2. noun(an act of winking: `Don't tell anyone I'm here', he said with a wink.) silmänisku -
54 abuse
• ojentaa• pahoinpidellä• torua• nimitellä• nuhdella• hyökkäys• hyödyntää• häväistys• häväistä• jäkättää• haukkua• herjata• herjaus• vilpillisyys• epäkohta• solvaus• solvata• soimaus• soimata• vahinko• vahingoittaa• väärinkäytös• väärinkäyttää• väärinkäyttö• rangaistus• kirota• moittia• motkottaa• morkata• nalkuttaa• pettää• parjaus• parjata• pidellä pahoin• sorto• sättiä• kovistaa• käyttää väärin• loukkaus* * *1. ə'bju:z verb1) (to use wrongly, usually with harmful results: She abused her privileges by taking too long a holiday.) käyttää väärin2) (to insult or speak roughly to: She abused the servants.) solvata2. ə'bju:s noun1) (insulting language: He shouted abuse at her.) solvaus2) (the wrong use of something: This toy has been subjected to a lot of abuse.) väärinkäyttö•- abusive- abusively
- abusiveness -
55 accompany
• johtaa• viedä• seurata (saat.)• seurata• seurata(mukana)• seurata mukana• seurustella• myötäillä• saattaamusic• säestää* * *1) (to go with (someone or something): He accompanied her to the door.) saattaa2) (to play a musical instrument to go along with (a singer etc): He accompanied her on the piano.) säestää•- accompanist -
56 affliction
-
57 afford
• olla varaa• tuottaa• varustaa• auttaa• antaa• liietä• suoda• kustantaa* * *ə'fo:d1) ((usually with can, could) to be able to spend money, time etc on or for something: I can't afford (to buy) a new car.) olla varaa2) ((usually with can, could) to be able to do (something) without causing oneself trouble, difficulty etc: She can't afford to be rude to her employer no matter how rude he is to her.) olla varaa -
58 attend
• olla läsnä• olla saapuvilla• osallistua• ottaa vaarin• palvella• saapuvilla• hoitaa• huolehtia• saattaa• tarkata• käydä jossakin• pitää huolta* * *ə'tend1) (to go to or be present at: He attended the meeting; He will attend school till he is sixteen.) käydä, olla jossakin2) ((with to) to listen or give attention to: Attend carefully to what the teacher is saying!) seurata, tarkata3) (to deal with: I'll attend to that problem tomorrow.) hoitaa4) (to look after; to help or serve: Two doctors attended her all through her illness; The queen was attended by four ladies.) hoitaa, palvella•- attendant
- in attendance -
59 backbiting
-
60 baffle
• ohjaintechnology• ohjauslevy• nolata• häkellyttää• hämmentää• hämmennyttäätechnology• jakolevyelectricity• johdin• ehkäistä• estää• aiheuttaa pettymys• uhitella• uhmata• vaimennuslevy• väliseinä• välilevy• voittaa• tehdä tyhjäksi• levy• kaiuttimen etulevy• kaikulevy• muuttaa suuntaa• saattaa hämmennyksiin• savukanava• saattaa ymmälletechnology• läppä• sotkea• suunnata toisaalle• suuntalevy• suuntauslevy• taistella turhaan• äänieste• äänisuojus* * *'bæfl(to puzzle (a person): I was baffled by her attitude towards her husband.) saattaa ymmälle- baffling
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