-
1 in the distance
• kaukana -
2 distance
• jättää jälkeensä• distanssi• ero• etäisyys• välimatka• väli• kaukaisuus• matka• matka (etäisyys)• taival• taipale* * *'distəns1) (the space between things, places etc: Some of the children have to walk long distances to school; It's quite a distance to the bus stop; It is difficult to judge distance when driving at night; What's the distance from here to London?) matka, välimatka2) (a far-off place or point: We could see the town in the distance; He disappeared into the distance; The picture looks better at a distance.) etäisyys•- distant -
3 keep one's distance
• pysyä loitolla* * *(to stay quite far away: The deer did not trust us and kept their distance.) pysytellä loitolla -
4 reach
• ojentaminen• ojentua• ojentaa• saapua perille• saarnata• saapua• nousta• jatkua• varttua• ennättää• ehtiä• etäisyys• antaa• ulottuma• ulottua• päästä• tavoittaa• kantama• kantavuus• kantautua• kantomatka• kiiriä• mennä• saavuttaa• savuttaa• saavuttaa (päästä jhkn)• löytää• suora juoksu• ylettyä• yltää• ylettää• kurottautua• kurottaa• kurkottaa• kurkottautuaphysics• laajuus• lähentyä* * *ri: 1. verb1) (to arrive at (a place, age etc): We'll never reach London before dark; Money is not important when you reach my age; The noise reached our ears; Has the total reached a thousand dollars yet?; Have they reached an agreement yet?) saapua, saavuttaa, päästä2) (to (be able to) touch or get hold of (something): My keys have fallen down this hole and I can't reach them.) ylettyä3) (to stretch out one's hand in order to touch or get hold of something: He reached (across the table) for another cake; She reached out and took the book; He reached across/over and slapped her.) kurottautua4) (to make contact with; to communicate with: If anything happens you can always reach me by phone.) tavoittaa5) (to stretch or extend: My property reaches from here to the river.) ulottua2. noun1) (the distance that can be travelled easily: My house is within (easy) reach (of London).) tuntumassa2) (the distance one can stretch one's arm: I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's reach; My keys are down that hole, just out of reach (of my fingers); The boxer has a very long reach.) ulottuvilla, ulottuvuus3) ((usually in plural) a straight part of a river, canal etc: the lower reaches of the Thames.) suora -
5 step
• toimenpide• jälki• työvaihe• astua• astin• astuin• astella• astunta• aloite• askelma• askel• askele• vaiheelectricity• puola• porrastaa• porras• porrasaskelmalaw• pykälä• rappu• harppaus• sävelaskel• tahti• ylennys• käppäillä• kävelytahti• käynti• käpätä• käydä• polkea* * *step 1. noun1) (one movement of the foot in walking, running, dancing etc: He took a step forward; walking with hurried steps.) askel2) (the distance covered by this: He moved a step or two nearer; The restaurant is only a step (= a short distance) away.) askel3) (the sound made by someone walking etc: I heard (foot) steps.) askel4) (a particular movement with the feet, eg in dancing: The dance has some complicated steps.) askel5) (a flat surface, or one flat surface in a series, eg on a stair or stepladder, on which to place the feet or foot in moving up or down: A flight of steps led down to the cellar; Mind the step!; She was sitting on the doorstep.) porras6) (a stage in progress, development etc: Mankind made a big step forward with the invention of the wheel; His present job is a step up from his previous one.) askel7) (an action or move (towards accomplishing an aim etc): That would be a foolish/sensible step to take; I shall take steps to prevent this happening again.) toimenpide2. verb(to make a step, or to walk: He opened the door and stepped out; She stepped briskly along the road.) astua- steps- stepladder
- stepping-stones
- in
- out of step
- step aside
- step by step
- step in
- step out
- step up
- watch one's step -
6 rise
• ojentautua• palkankorotus• paisua• saada alkunsa• nostaa• nousta• nousu• nousukohta• nostatus• nosto• ilmaantua• vastamäki• virkaylennys• elpyminen• enetä• aiheutua• alku• töyräs• pörhistyä• kapinoida• kasvaa• kohoama• kohoaminen• kohentua• kohoutuma• kiivetä• kohota• kohottautua• kohouma• kohotus• lisääntyä• lisääntyminenfinance, business, economy• kallistua (hinta)• kallistua• kallistua(talous)• kallistuminen• kajastaa• mäki• menestyä• syntyä• synty• ylennys• yletä• ylämäki• kummuta• kukkula• korotus• lähde• lopettaa istunto* * *1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) nousta2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) nousta3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) nousta4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) nousta seisomaan5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) nousta6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) nousta7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) nousta8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yletä9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) alkaa10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) nousta11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) kohota12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) nousta ylös2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) nousu2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) palkankorotus3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) mäki4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) nousu•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) nouseva- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion -
7 height
• jonkin huippu• huippukohta• huippu• koko• mitta• kukkula• pituus• korkeus• korkea paikka* * *hæit1) (the distance from the bottom to the top of something: What is the height of this building?; He is 1.75 metres in height.) korkeus, pituus2) (the highest, greatest, strongest etc point: He is at the height of his career; The storm was at its height.) huippu3) (the peak or extreme: dressed in the height of fashion; His actions were the height of folly.) huippu4) (a high place: We looked down from the heights at the valley beneath us.) korkeus, korkea paikka•- heighten -
8 judge
• otaksua• palkintotuomari• ruotia• toimia tuomarina• tuomita• tuntijalaw• tuomita (olla tuomarina)• tuomari• antaa palautetta• arvostelutuomari• arvioida• asiantuntija• arvostella• päätellä• ratkaista• repostella• harkita• kritikoida• kritisoidalaw• käräjätuomari• pitää* * *1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) antaa tuomio2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) toimia arvostelutuomarina3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) arvioida4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) tuomita2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) tuomari2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) arvostelutuomari3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) asiantuntija•- judgement- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement -
9 pitch
• paiskata• nousu• jakomitta• heittää• huippu• virittää• viritys• singotatechnology• askellus tuumalle• asettaa• aste• urannousu• väli• pudota• pystyttää• kiikkua• leiriytyä• kaltevuustechnology• hammasjakoautomatic data processing• syöttö• sävelkorkeus• syöksyäautomatic data processing• syöttää• säveltaso• taso• äänen korkeus• käämitysaskel• pituuskallistus• pietä• pistejako• piki• pihka• korkeus* * *I 1. pi verb1) (to set up (a tent or camp): They pitched their tent in the field.) pystyttää2) (to throw: He pitched the stone into the river.) nakata3) (to (cause to) fall heavily: He pitched forward.) kaatua päistikkaa4) ((of a ship) to rise and fall violently: The boat pitched up and down on the rough sea.) keikkua5) (to set (a note or tune) at a particular level: He pitched the tune too high for my voice.) virittää2. noun1) (the field or ground for certain games: a cricket-pitch; a football pitch.)2) (the degree of highness or lowness of a musical note, voice etc.)3) (an extreme point or intensity: His anger reached such a pitch that he hit her.)4) (the part of a street etc where a street-seller or entertainer works: He has a pitch on the High Street.)5) (the act of pitching or throwing or the distance something is pitched: That was a long pitch.)6) ((of a ship) the act of pitching.)•- - pitched- pitcher
- pitched battle
- pitchfork II pi noun(a thick black substance obtained from tar: as black as pitch.) piki- pitch-dark -
10 bang
• paiskia• pamaus• pamauttaa• pamahdus• osoittaa suosiota• pamahtaa• räjähdys• iskeä• isku• jysähdys• jymäys• jysäyttää• jyskyttää• jymähdys• tärsky• tälli• tärskäyttää• vatkata• törmätä• täräys• täräyttää• tärähdys• puskea• kajaus• hakata• mäiskähtää• paukuttaa• paukauttaa• paukutella• paukku• paukahdella• paukkua• paukkaa• paukaus• paukahdus• paukahtaa• takoa• kumauttaa• kuoppa• kumaus• pimahtaa• kolahtaa• kolauttaa• kolahdus• kolaus• läimäyttää• läimähtää• läimäys* * *bæŋ 1. noun1) (a sudden loud noise: The door shut with a bang.) paukahdus2) (a blow or knock: a bang on the head from a falling branch.) isku2. verb1) (to close with a sudden loud noise: He banged the door.) paukauttaa kiinni2) (to hit or strike violently, often making a loud noise: The child banged his drum; He banged the book down angrily on the table.) pamauttaa3) (to make a sudden loud noise: We could hear the fireworks banging in the distance.) pamahtaa•- banger -
11 breast
• ryntäät• rinta• rintamus• rinnus• nisä• etumus• etupuoli• povi• ponnistella vastaan• kohdata rohkeasti• sydän* * *brest 1. noun1) (either of a woman's two milk-producing glands on the front of the upper body.) rinta2) (the front of a body between the neck and belly: He clutched the child to his breast; This recipe needs three chicken breasts.) rinta2. verb1) (to face or oppose: breast the waves.) puskea päin2) (to come to the top of: As we breasted the hill we saw the enemy in the distance.) saapua jonkin huipulle•- breastfed
- breaststroke -
12 range
• rivi• toimintasäde• toiminta-alue• tilavuus• jatkua• jono• hella• etäisyys• ala• ampumarata• ampumaetäisyysmathematics• arvojoukko• asettaa riviin• ampumamatka• asetella• alue• vaeltaa• ulottua• ulottuma• ulottuvuus• vaihdella• vaikutusalue• vaihteluväli• valikoima• vaihteluala• vaihteluraja• väli• purjehtia• kantokyky• kantama• kantoinen• kantavuus• kantomatka• keittiöliesi• ketju• levinneisyysalue• liesimathematics• funktion arvojoukko• harhailla• samoilla• sarja• sovittaa• tarpoa• kulkea• lajitelmaphysics• laajuuselectricity• piiri• luodinkantama• luokittaa* * *rein‹ 1. noun1) (a selection or variety: a wide range of books for sale; He has a very wide range of interests.) valikoima2) (the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown, sound can be heard etc: What is the range of this missile?; We are within range of / beyond the range of / out of range of their guns.) kantomatka3) (the amount between certain limits: I'm hoping for a salary within the range $30,000 to $34,000; the range of a person's voice between his highest and lowest notes.) luokka, skaala4) (a row or series: a mountain range.) jono5) (in the United States, land, usually without fences, on which cattle etc can graze.) laidunmaa6) (a place where a person can practise shooting etc; a rifle-range.) ampumarata7) (a large kitchen stove with a flat top.) liesi2. verb1) (to put in a row or rows: The two armies were ranged on opposite sides of the valley.) järjestää riviin2) (to vary between certain limits: Weather conditions here range between bad and dreadful / from bad to dreadful.) vaihdella3) (to go, move, extend etc: His talk ranged over a number of topics.) ulottua•- ranger -
13 length
• pala• hevosmitta• veneenmitta• etäisyys• välimatka• kappale• kestoaika• pituus* * *leŋƟ1) (the distance from one end to the other of an object, period of time etc: What is the length of your car?; Please note down the length of time it takes you to do this.) pituus2) (a piece of something, especially cloth: I bought a (3-metre) length of silk.) pala3) (in racing, the measurement from end to end of a horse, boat etc: He won by a length; The other boat is several lengths in front.) hevosen mitta, veneen mitta•- lengthen- lengthways/lengthwise
- lengthy
- at length
- go to any lengths -
14 log
• runko• tukki• tukki (puu)• hirsibookkeeping• päiväkirja• pölkky• kirjata(tietotekn)• kirjataautomatic data processing• kirjata (ATK)mathematics• logaritmi• kaataa tukkipuita• halkomarine• laivapäiväkirjamarine• lokimarine• lokikirja* * *loɡ 1. noun1) (a thick piece of unshaped wood: The trees were sawn into logs and taken to the sawmill.) tukki, halko2) (a logbook: The captain of the ship entered the details in the log.) lokikirja2. verb(to write down or record in a logbook (especially the distance covered during a journey).) merkitä lokikirjaan- logbook -
15 measurement
• mitta• mittaus• mittaaminen• ympärysmitta* * *1) (size, amount etc found by measuring: What are the measurements of this room?) mitat2) (the sizes of various parts of the body, usually the distance round the chest, waist and hips: What are your measurements, madam?) mitat3) (the act of measuring: We can find the size of something by means of measurement.) mittaaminen -
16 depth
• syvyinen• syvällisyys• syvyys* * *depƟ1) (the distance from the top downwards or from the surface inwards especially if great: Coal is mined at a depth of 1,000 m.) syvyys2) (intensity or strength especially if great: The depth of colour was astonishing; The depth of his feeling prevented him from speaking.) syvällisyys•- depths- in-depth
- in depth -
17 latitude
• toimintavapaus• vapaus• liikkumatila• liikkumavara• liikkuma-ala• leveysaste• leveys• liikkumavapaus• latitudi* * *'lætitju:d1) (the distance, measured in degrees on the map, that a place is north or south of the Equator: What is the latitude of London?) leveysaste2) (freedom of choice or action.) valinnanvapaus, toiminnanvapaus -
18 wingspan
• siipiväli* * *noun (the distance from the tip of one wing to the tip of the other when outstretched (of birds, aeroplanes etc).) siipien väli -
19 dim
• hämärä• hämärtyä• hämärtää• häivyttää• hämyinen• himmentyä• himmentää• himmetä• himmeä• himmenntää• hidas• varjostaa• epäselvä• epätarkka• usvainen• valju• kiilloton• kalpea• haalistua• peittää• samea• sumea• sumentaa• sumentua• sumuinen• pimittää• pimentää• loisteeton* * *dim 1. adjective1) (not bright or distinct: a dim light in the distance; a dim memory.) himmeä, hämärä2) ((of a person) not intelligent: She's a bit dim!) hidasjärkinen2. verb(to make or become dim: Tears dimmed her eyes; He dimmed the lights in the theatre.) sumentaa, himmentää- dimly- dimness -
20 gauge
• tulkki(mitta)• tulkki• jako• vakiomitta• raideleveys• raideväli• koetin• kirjainkoko• kalibroidaweapon industry• kaliiperi• mittauslaite• mitata• mitta• mittausväline• mitta(tekniikka)• mittatulkki• mittari• mittalaitetechnology• malline• pistomitta* * *ɡei‹ 1. verb1) (to measure (something) very accurately: They gauged the hours of sunshine.) mitata2) (to estimate, judge: Can you gauge her willingness to help?) arvioida2. noun1) (an instrument for measuring amount, size, speed etc: a petrol gauge.) mittari2) (a standard size (of wire, bullets etc): gauge wire.) vakiomitta3) (the distance between the rails of a railway line.) raideleveys
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