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61 nail
I[neil] n կզմխ. եղունգ (կենդանու), մագիլ, ճանկ. ճանկեր. nail brush եղունգների խոզա նակ. nail file եղունգների խար տոց/սղոցիկ. nail polish/varnish եղունգների լաք. nail polish remover լաքը մաքրելու հեղուկ, ացետոն. cut/do one’s nails եղունգները կտրել/ հար դարել. bite one’s nails եղունգները կրծելII[neil] n մեխ, գամ. on the nail անմիջապես, իսկույն. right as nails փխբ. միանգամայն ճիշտ է. hit the nail on the head փխբ. ճիշտ կռա հել/գուշակել. hard as nails կոփված, եփված. drive home a nail մեխը/գլխիկը մինչև վերջ խփել[neil] v մեխել, գամել, սևեռել. nail down the lid կափարիչը մեխել/մեխերով ամ րաց նել. nail a poster/a notice board on the wall պատին պլակատ/ցուցանակ ամրացնել. nail together մեխելով իրար ամրացնել. nail the bargain գործարքը ձևակերպել. nail up մեխելով փակել. They nailed up all the windows Նրանք բոլոր պատուհանները մեխեցին. nail down փխբ. նեղը լծել. He nailed me down in the corridor Նա ինձ միջանցքում բռնացրեց. nail down the exact expression արտահայտել ստույգ/ ճշգրիտ իմաստը. be nailed at իր տեղում գամվել -
62 nail
[neil] 1. noun1) (a piece of horn-like substance which grows over the ends of the fingers and toes to protect them: I've broken my nail; toe-nails; Don't bite your finger-nails.) unha2) (a thin pointed piece of metal used to fasten pieces of wood etc together: He hammered a nail into the wall and hung a picture on it.) prego2. verb(to fasten with nails: He nailed the picture to the wall.) pregar- nail-file
- nail-polish
- nail-varnish
- nail-scissors
- hit the nail on the head* * *[neil] n 1 prego. 2 cravo. 3 unha. 4 garra. 5 medida de 2 ¼ polegadas. • vt 1 pregar. 2 cravar. 3 fixar, segurar. 4 agarrar. 5 expor, revelar (uma mentira). hard as nails frio, sem emoções. on the nail imediatamente, sem delongas. to bite one’s nails roer as unhas. to hit the nail the on the head acertar em cheio. to nail down/up a) fechar com pregos. b) fechar, amarrar um acordo, um negócio. -
63 polish
'poliʃ 1. verb1) (to make smooth and shiny by rubbing: She polished her shoes.) pusse, polere, bone2) ((especially with up) to improve: Polish up your English!) perfeksjonere2. noun1) (smoothness and shininess: There's a wonderful polish on this old wood.) glans2) (a kind of liquid, or other substance used to make something shiny: furniture polish; silver polish.) pussemiddel/-krem•- polished- polish offpoleringsmiddel--------polskIsubst. \/ˈpɒlɪʃ\/1) polering, pussing, politur• your shoes need a polish!2) glans, politurblank\/pussetblankpolert\/skinnende blank3) ( overført) belevenhet, ytre dannelse, forfinet ytre4) polermiddel, pussemiddel, polishIIverb \/ˈpɒlɪʃ\/1) polere, pusse, bone2) ( overført) finpusse, file på, slipe av, polere3) la seg pusse, la seg polere, bli blankpolish off (hverdagslig, om mat eller drikke) sette til livs fort( hverdagslig) gjøre ferdig fort, avslutte raskt, ekspedere raskt(hverdagslig, overført) drepe, ekspedere, kvitte seg medpolish up ( hverdagslig) forbedre -
64 nail
nail [neɪl]1 noun∎ it's another nail in his coffin (ruin) pour lui, c'est un pas de plus vers la ruine; (death) pour lui, c'est un pas de plus vers la tombe(b) (on finger) ongle m;∎ to do one's nails se faire les ongles∎ nail the planks together clouez les planches l'une à l'autre;∎ nailed to the door cloué sur la porte;∎ the windows are nailed shut les fenêtres ont été clouées ou sont condamnées;∎ figurative he stood nailed to the spot il est resté cloué sur place;∎ to nail one's colours to the mast exprimer clairement son opinion∎ we should nail the lie that unemployment is falling nous devrions démontrer que la soi-disant baisse du chômage n'est qu'un tissu de mensonges∎ to nail sb with sth balancer qch sur qn;∎ we got nailed with a bill for twenty dollars on nous a balancé une note de vingt dollars►► nail bomb bombe f à fragmentation (bourrée de clous);nail clippers coupe-ongles m inv, pince f à ongles;American nail enamel vernis m à ongles;nail file lime f à ongles;nail polish vernis m à ongles;nail polish remover dissolvant m;nail punch chasse-clou m;nail scissors ciseaux mpl à ongles;Technology nail set chasse-clou m, chasse-pointe m;British nail varnish vernis m à ongles;British nail varnish remover dissolvant m (pour vernis à ongles)(b) (make definite → details, date) fixer (définitivement); (→ agreement) parvenir à, arriver à; (→ person) amener à se décider;∎ try to nail her down to a definite date essayez de faire en sorte qu'elle vous fixe une date précise;∎ he's difficult to nail down il est difficile d'obtenir une réponse précise de sa part∎ (→ items in box) the pictures were nailed up in a crate les tableaux étaient placés dans une caisse fermée par des clous -
65 nail
[neɪl]nail школ. sl. обнаружить, "накрыть"; to be nailed going off without leave попасться при попытке уйти без разрешения dog nail тех. костыль (as) hard as nails в форме (о спортсмене); to hit the (right) nail on the head попасть в точку (as) hard as nails выносливый, закаленный (as) hard as nails жестокий nail забивать гвозди; прибивать (гвоздями); to have one's boots nailed отдать подбить сапоги nail гвоздь nail забивать гвозди; прибивать (гвоздями); to have one's boots nailed отдать подбить сапоги nail ноготь nail школ. sl. обнаружить, "накрыть"; to be nailed going off without leave попасться при попытке уйти без разрешения nail приковывать (внимание и т. п.) nail разг. схватить, поймать; забрать, арестовать; the police have nailed the thief полиция задержала вора nail down закрепить, подкрепить (успех, достижение) nail down поймать на слове; to nail (smb.) down прижать (кого-л.) к стене; to nail (smb.) down to his promise требовать (от кого-л.) выполнения обещания nail down поймать на слове; to nail (smb.) down прижать (кого-л.) к стене; to nail (smb.) down to his promise требовать (от кого-л.) выполнения обещания nail down прибивать, заколачивать nail down поймать на слове; to nail (smb.) down прижать (кого-л.) к стене; to nail (smb.) down to his promise требовать (от кого-л.) выполнения обещания nail file пилка для ногтей; nail polish (или varnish) лак для ногтей a nail in (smb.'s) coffin (что-л.), ускоряющее (чью-л.) смерть, гибель nail on прибивать (to); nail together (наскоро) сколачивать; nail up заколачивать nail file пилка для ногтей; nail polish (или varnish) лак для ногтей to nail to the barndoor выставлять на поругание; пригвождать к позорному столбу; to nail (smb.) to the wall прижать (кого-л.) к стене to nail to the counter опровергнуть ложь или клевету; to nail one's colours to the mast открыто отстаивать свои взгляды, не сдавать позиций to nail to the barndoor выставлять на поругание; пригвождать к позорному столбу; to nail (smb.) to the wall прижать (кого-л.) к стене nail on прибивать (to); nail together (наскоро) сколачивать; nail up заколачивать nail on прибивать (to); nail together (наскоро) сколачивать; nail up заколачивать to pay (down) on the nail расплачиваться сразу; pay on the nail! = деньги на бочку! to pay (down) on the nail расплачиваться сразу; pay on the nail! = деньги на бочку! nail разг. схватить, поймать; забрать, арестовать; the police have nailed the thief полиция задержала вора right as nails в полном порядке right as nails совершенно здоровый right as nails совершенно правильно -
66 nail
[neil] 1. noun1) (a piece of horn-like substance which grows over the ends of the fingers and toes to protect them: I've broken my nail; toe-nails; Don't bite your finger-nails.) noht2) (a thin pointed piece of metal used to fasten pieces of wood etc together: He hammered a nail into the wall and hung a picture on it.) žebelj2. verb(to fasten with nails: He nailed the picture to the wall.) pribiti- nail-file
- nail-polish
- nail-varnish
- nail-scissors
- hit the nail on the head* * *I [néil]nountechnical žebelj; noht; zoology krempelj, trd izrastek na kljunu nekih ptic; stara dolžinska mera (0,057 m)a nail in one's coffin — vse, kar pospeši smrt; padec vlade, režimato fight tooth and nail — boriti se z zobmi in nohti, boriti se na vso močas hard as nails — trdnega zdravja, žilav, neusmiljen, trdto the nail — do konca, dokončan, dovršenright as nails — točen, v reduII [néil]transitive verbpribiti (on, to na), zabiti, obiti z žeblji, okovati (z žeblji); zakovati (tudi up)figuratively zgrabiti, prijeti (tatu), pograbiti (priliko); ukrasti; figuratively upreti pogled, obrniti pozornost (on, to na); colloquially ujeti na laži; slang ujeti, zasačiti (v šoli); figuratively to nail one's colours to the mast — ostati zvest svojim načelom, javno jih izpovedatifiguratively to nail a lie to the counter ( —ali barndoor) — dokazati ali razkrinkati (laž, prevaro) -
67 nail
neil 1. noun1) (a piece of horn-like substance which grows over the ends of the fingers and toes to protect them: I've broken my nail; toe-nails; Don't bite your finger-nails.) negl2) (a thin pointed piece of metal used to fasten pieces of wood etc together: He hammered a nail into the wall and hung a picture on it.) spiker2. verb(to fasten with nails: He nailed the picture to the wall.) spikre (igjen)- nail-file
- nail-polish
- nail-varnish
- nail-scissors
- hit the nail on the headnagle--------negl--------spiker--------spikreIsubst. \/neɪl\/1) negl2) klo3) spiker4) søm, stift, nagle5) (slang, narkotikasprøyte) sil6) ( lengdemål) forklaring: omtrent 5,7 cm(as) hard as nails ( hverdagslig) urokkelig, fullstendig umedgjørlig steinhard, i toppformhit the nail on the head ( overført) treffe spikeren på hodeta nail in one's coffin et skritt nærmere dødenon the nail ( hverdagslig) omgående, straks, på stående fotright as nails ( hverdagslig) helt riktigIIverb \/neɪl\/1) spikre (fast)2) spikre sammen3) beslå med spiker4) ( overført) holde fast, holde tilbake, holde fanget, fengsle5) ( hverdagslig) sette fast, fakke, fange6) ( hverdagslig) skyte ned, felle7) (slang, amer.) naske, stjele8) ( medisin) nagleget nailed bli tatt, bli satt fast, bli fanget (av politiet)nail a lie avsløre en løgnnail a rumour to the counter\/barn door ( gammeldags) avlive et rykte, slå hull på et ryktenail down spikre igjen, spikre tilbe nailed to the spot stå som fastnagletnail somebody ta noen holde fast noennail somebody down stille noen mot veggen, presse noen, trollbinde noennail somebody down to a promise binde noen ved et løfte, tvinge noen til å holde et løftenail up spikre igjenspikre opp, slå opp• could you nail up the pictures for me, please? -
68 nail
1. noun1) ноготь2) гвоздь3) (attr.) nail file пилка для ногтей; nail polish (или varnish) лак для ногтейa nail in smb.'s coffin что-л., ускоряющее чью-л. смерть, гибель(as)hard as nailsа) выносливый, закаленный;б) жестокий;в) в форме (о спортсмене)to hit the (right) nail on the head попасть в точкуright as nailsа) совершенно правильно;б) в полном порядке;в) совершенно здоровыйto pay (down) on the nail расплачиваться сразу; pay on the nail! = деньги на бочку!2. verb1) забивать гвозди; прибивать (гвоздями); to have one's boots nailed отдать подбить сапоги2) приковывать (внимание и т. п.)3) collocation схватить, поймать; забрать, арестовать; the police have nailed the thief полиция задержала вора4) school slang обнаружить, 'накрыть'; to be nailed going off without leave попасться при попытке уйти без разрешенияnail downnail onnail togethernail upto nail to the barndoor выставлять на поругание; пригвождать к позорному столбуto nail smb. to the wall прижать кого-л. к стенеto nail to the counter опровергнуть ложь или клеветуto nail one's colours to the mast открыто отстаивать свои взгляды, не сдавать позиций* * *(n) гвоздь* * ** * *[ neɪl] v. забивать гвозди, прибивать, приколачивать, схватить, забрать, арестовать n. ноготь, коготь, гвоздь* * *вколачиватьгвоздьзабиватьзабитьзаколачиватькоготьноготь* * *1. сущ. 1) ноготь 2) гвоздь 2. гл. 1) забивать гвозди; прибивать (гвоздями) 2) приковывать (внимание и т. п.); сосредоточить внимание (на чем-либо) -
69 nail
nail [neɪl]1. n1) гвоздь2) но́готь3) ко́готь4) attr.:nail file пи́лка для ногте́й
;nail polish ( или varnish) лак для ногте́й
◊a nail in smb.'s coffin что-л., ускоря́ющее чью-л. смерть, ги́бель
;а) жесто́кий; бесчу́вственный;б) выно́сливый, закалённый;в) в фо́рме ( о спортсмене);а) соверше́нно пра́вильно;б) в по́лном поря́дке;в) соверше́нно здоро́вый;to pay (down) on the nail распла́чиваться сра́зу
;pay on the nail! ≅ де́ньги на бо́чку!
2. v1) забива́ть гво́зди; прибива́ть ( гвоздями);to have one's boots nailed отда́ть подби́ть сапоги́
2) прико́вывать ( внимание и т.п.)3) разг. схвати́ть, пойма́ть; забра́ть, арестова́ть;the police have nailed the thief поли́ция задержа́ла во́ра
4) разг. обнару́жить, «накры́ть»;to be nailed going off without leave попа́сться при попы́тке уйти́ без разреше́ния
а) прибива́ть, закола́чивать;б) пойма́ть на́ слове;to nail smb. down прижа́ть кого́-л. к стене́
;to nail smb. down to his promise тре́бовать от кого́-л. выполне́ния обеща́ния
;nail together (на́скоро) скола́чивать;nail up закола́чивать◊to nail to the barndoor выставля́ть на поруга́ние; ≅ пригвожда́ть к позо́рному столбу́
;to nail smb. to the wall прижа́ть кого́-л. к стене́
;to nail to the counter опрове́ргнуть, разоблачи́ть (ложь, клевету)
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70 scratch
skræ
1. verb1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) arañar2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) rascar(se)3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) rascar, rayar, grabar4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) arrancar5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) retirar
2. noun1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) arañazo, rasguño, raspadura, marca, señal2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) rasguño3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) línea de salida•- scratchy- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch
scratch1 n rasguño / arañazoscratch2 vb1. rascarif it itches, scratch it si te pica, ráscate2. arañar3. rayartr[skræʧ]1 (on skin) arañazo, rasguño; (on paintwork, furniture) arañazo, raspadura, marca, señal nombre masculino; (on record, photo) raya2 (noise) chirrido3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (start line) línea de salida1 (improvised) improvisado,-a2 (without handicap) sin hándicap1 (with nail, claw) arañar, rasguñar; (paintwork, furniture, record) rayar; (with initials etc) grabar■ be careful the cat doesn't scratch you! ¡ojo que no te arañe el gato!2 (part of body) rascar■ could you scratch my back? ¿me puedes rascar la espalda?3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL retirar■ does your cat scratch? ¿tu gato araña?2 (itch) rascarse■ stop scratching! ¡deja de rascarte!3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL retirarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be/come up to scratch dar la talla, ser del nivel requeridoto scratch one's head (think) calentarse la cabeza, darle vueltas en la cabezato scratch somebody's eyes out sacarle los ojos a alguiento scratch the surface of something tratar algo muy por encima■ this article doesn't even scratch the surface of the problem este artículo no profundiza en el problemato start from scratch empezar de cero, partir de ceroyou scratch my back and I'll scratch yours favor con favor se paga, hoy por ti y mañana por míscratch card rasca rasca nombre masculinoscratch ['skræʧ] vt1) : arañar, rasguñarto scratch an itch: rascarse2) mark: rayar, marcar3)to scratch out : tacharscratch n1) : rasguño m, arañazo m (en la piel), rayón m (en un mueble, etc.)2) : sonido m rasposoI heard a scratch at the door: oí como que raspaban a la puertaadj.• improvisado, -a adj.• rasguño, -a adj.n.• arañazo s.m.• chiripa s.f.• desolladura s.f.• línea de partida s.f.• rascadura s.f.• rasguño s.m.• rayado s.m.• tachón s.m.• uñada s.f.• zaparrazo s.m.v.• arañar v.• arpar v.• escarbar v.• gatear v.• rascar v.• rasguñar v.• raspar v.• rayar v.
I skrætʃcount noun1)a) ( injury) rasguño m, arañazo mhe escaped without a scratch — resultó ileso, salió sin un rasguño
b) (on paint, record, furniture) rayón mc) ( sound) chirrido md) ( act) (no pl)can you give my back a scratch? — ¿me rascas la espalda?
2) (in phrases)from scratch: he learned German from scratch aprendió alemán empezando desde cero; I had to start from scratch tuvo que empezar desde cero; to be up to scratch — (colloq) dar* la talla
II
1.
a) ( damage) \<\<paint/record/furniture\>\> rayarb) (with claws, nails) arañarc) \<\<name/initials\>\> marcar*, grabard) ( to relieve itch) \<\<bite/rash\>\> rascarse*could you scratch my back for me? — ¿me rascas la espalda?
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — favor con favor se paga, hoy por ti, mañana por mí
2.
vi1)a) (damage, wound) arañarb) ( rub) \<\<wool/sweater\>\> raspar, picar*c) ( to relieve itching) rascarse*d) ( make scratching sound) rascar*•Phrasal Verbs:
III
adjective (before n)a) (haphazard, motley) <team/meal> improvisadob) ( Sport) <player/runner> de primera['skrætʃ]1. Nit's just a scratch — es solo un rasguño, nada más
2) (=noise) chirrido m3)to start from scratch — (fig) partir de or empezar desde cero
we shall have to start from scratch again — tendremos que partir nuevamente de cero, tendremos que comenzar desde el principio otra vez
to be or come up to scratch — cumplir con los requisitos
to bring/keep sth up to scratch — poner/mantener algo en buenas condiciones
2. VT1) (with claw, nail etc) rasguñar, arañar; (making sound) rascar, raspar; [+ surface, record] rayar; (=scramble, dig) escarbarsurface 1., 1)2) (to relieve itch) rascarse3) (=cancel) [+ meeting, game] cancelar; (=cross off list) [+ horse, competitor] tachar, borrar4) (Comput) borrar3.VI [person, dog etc] rascarse; [hens] escarbar; [pen] rascar; [clothing] rascar, picarstop scratching! — ¡deja de rascarte!
4.CPD [competitor] sin ventajascratch card N — tarjeta f de "rasque y gane"
scratch file N — (Comput) fichero m de trabajo
scratch meal N — comida f improvisada
scratch pad N — (US) (=notepad) bloc m (para apuntes o para borrador) ; (Comput) bloc m de notas
scratch pad memory N — (Comput) memoria f del bloc de notas
scratch paper N — (US) papel m de borrador
scratch score N — (Golf) puntuación f par
scratch tape N — cinta f reutilizable
scratch team N — equipo m improvisado
* * *
I [skrætʃ]count noun1)a) ( injury) rasguño m, arañazo mhe escaped without a scratch — resultó ileso, salió sin un rasguño
b) (on paint, record, furniture) rayón mc) ( sound) chirrido md) ( act) (no pl)can you give my back a scratch? — ¿me rascas la espalda?
2) (in phrases)from scratch: he learned German from scratch aprendió alemán empezando desde cero; I had to start from scratch tuvo que empezar desde cero; to be up to scratch — (colloq) dar* la talla
II
1.
a) ( damage) \<\<paint/record/furniture\>\> rayarb) (with claws, nails) arañarc) \<\<name/initials\>\> marcar*, grabard) ( to relieve itch) \<\<bite/rash\>\> rascarse*could you scratch my back for me? — ¿me rascas la espalda?
you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours — favor con favor se paga, hoy por ti, mañana por mí
2.
vi1)a) (damage, wound) arañarb) ( rub) \<\<wool/sweater\>\> raspar, picar*c) ( to relieve itching) rascarse*d) ( make scratching sound) rascar*•Phrasal Verbs:
III
adjective (before n)a) (haphazard, motley) <team/meal> improvisadob) ( Sport) <player/runner> de primera
См. также в других словарях:
file — [[t]fa͟ɪl[/t]] ♦♦ files, filing, filed 1) N COUNT A file is a box or a folded piece of heavy paper or plastic in which letters or documents are kept. He sat behind a table on which were half a dozen files. ...a file of insurance papers. 2) N… … English dictionary
file — 1 /faIl/ noun (C) 1 information about a particular person or subject that is kept by an official organization (+ on): Mendoza read over the file on the murders again. | keep a file on (=collect and store information): The government keeps a file… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
file — file1 W2S1 [faıl] n [Sense: 1 3, 5; Date: 1500 1600; : French; Origin: fil thread , from Latin filum (because documents were stored on pieces of string).] [Sense: 4; Origin: Old English feol] 1.) a set of papers, records etc that contain… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Nine Inch Nails — NIN redirects here. For other uses, see Nin (disambiguation). Nine Inch Nails Nine Inch Nails performing at 2009 s Virgin Festival Toronto Background information Origin … Wikipedia
Nail file — Nail files A nail file is a tool used to gently grind down and shape the edges of nails. They are often used in manicures and pedicures after the nail has been trimmed using appropriate nail clippers. Nail files may either be emery boards,… … Wikipedia
Only (Nine Inch Nails song) — Only Single by Nine Inch Nails from the album With Teeth Released July 25, 2005 … Wikipedia
Conservative treatment of ingrown toe nails — Ingrown nail Classification and external resources ICD 10 L60.0 … Wikipedia
Polydactyl cat — One of the polydactyl cats at the Ernest Hemingway House in Key West, Florida. This particular cat has 26 toes, two extra on each paw. A polydactyl cat is a cat with a congenital physical anomaly called polydactyly (or polydactylism, also known… … Wikipedia
nail — I n. tapered piece of metal 1) to drive, hammer a nail (he drove a nail into the board) 2) to remove a nail 3) a loose nail horny substance growing at the ends of fingers and toes 4) to cut, pare, trim; do; file; manicure; polish one s nails 5)… … Combinatory dictionary
Care, nail — Many nail problems are due to poor nail care. Good nail habits help keep nails healthy. The following recommendations are designed for good nail care: Keep nails clean and dry to keep bacteria and other infectious organisms from collecting under… … Medical dictionary
Nail care — Many nail problems are due to poor nail care. Good nail habits help keep nails healthy. The following recommendations are designed for good nail care: Keep nails clean and dry to keep bacteria and other infectious organisms from collecting under… … Medical dictionary