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1 comprehend
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2 comprehend
1 ( understand) comprendre, saisir ;2 (include, comprise) sout comprendre, englober. -
3 comprehend
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4 comprehend
[kompri'hend]1) (to understand.) comprendre2) (to include.) comprendre•- comprehension - comprehensive - comprehensively - comprehensiveness - comprehensive school -
5 apprehend
apprehend [‚æprɪˈhend]* * *[ˌæprɪ'hend]transitive verb1) ( arrest) appréhender2) ( comprehend) saisir -
6 grasp
grasp [grα:sp][+ object, opportunity, meaning] saisir2. noun• to let sth/sb slip from one's grasp laisser échapper qch/qn• to have sb/sth in one's grasp ( = have power over) avoir qn/qch sous son empriseb. ( = understanding) compréhension f[+ object] essayer d'agripper ; [+ hope] chercher à se raccrocher à ; [+ opportunity] chercher à saisir* * *[grɑːsp], US [græsp] 1.1) (hold, grip) prise f; ( stronger) poigne fto hold something in one's grasp — lit tenir quelque chose fermement; fig tenir quelque chose bien en main
success is within their grasp — fig le succès est à leur portée
2) ( understanding) maîtrise f2.transitive verb1) lit empoigner [rope, hand]; fig saisir [opportunity]2) ( comprehend) saisir, comprendre [concept, subject]; suivre [argument]; se rendre compte de [situation, significance]3.to grasp at — lit tenter de saisir; fig s'efforcer de comprendre [idea]; saisir [excuse]
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7 understand
understand [‚ʌndəˈstænd](preterite, past participle understood)a. [+ person, meaning] comprendre• I can't understand it! je ne comprends pas !• do you understand why? est-ce que vous comprenez pourquoi ?• to make o.s. understood se faire comprendre• I quite understand that you don't want to come je comprends très bien que vous n'ayez pas envie de venir• we were given to understand that... on nous a fait comprendre que...c. ( = assume) to be understood [arrangement, price, date] ne pas être spécifié• it was understood that he would pay ( = it was assumed) on supposait qu'il paierait ; ( = it was agreed) il était entendu qu'il paierait• he was a widower, I understand il était veuf, si j'ai bien compris* * *[ˌʌndə'stænd] 1.(prét, pp - stood) transitive verb1) ( intellectually) comprendreto understand that/how — comprendre que/comment
2) ( emotionally) comprendre3) ( interpret) comprendreI understood him to say ou as saying that... — j'ai compris qu'il disait que...
4) ( believe)5) ( accept mutually)6) Linguistics ( imply)2.to be understood — [subject] être sous-entendu
1) ( comprehend) comprendre ( about à propos de)2) ( sympathize) comprendre -
8 apprehend
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9 compass
A n2 ( extent) étendue f ; (range, scope) portée f, rayon m ; within the narrow compass of our research dans le champ restreint de nos recherches ; within the compass of this article/the law dans les limites de cet article/la loi ; the concept is beyond the compass of most minds le concept dépasse la portée de la plupart des esprits ;3 Mus étendue f.1 ( encircle) encercler, entourer ;2 ( comprehend) saisir, appréhender ;3 ‡( go around) faire le tour de [earth, oceans]. -
10 grasp
grasp, US [transcription][gr_sp]A n1 (hold, grip) prise f ; ( stronger) poigne f ; to hold sth in one's grasp lit tenir qch fermement ; fig tenir qch bien en main ; to hold sb in one's grasp fig tenir qn sous son emprise ; to take a firm grasp of sth empoigner fermement qch ; she managed to slip from his grasp elle a réussi à lui faire lâcher prise ; the pen slipped from his grasp le stylo lui a glissé des doigts ; success is within their grasp le succès est à leur portée ;2 ( understanding) maîtrise f ; to have a good grasp of a subject avoir une bonne maîtrise d'un sujet, bien maîtriser un sujet ; he has a poor grasp of maths il ne comprend pas grand-chose aux maths ; to have a sound grasp of economics avoir de solides notions d'économie ; it is beyond the grasp of the imagination cela dépasse l'imagination.B vtr2 ( comprehend) saisir, comprendre [concept, subject] ; suivre [argument] ; se rendre compte de [situation, significance] ; to grasp that comprendre que ; I don't quite grasp your meaning je ne comprends pas tout à fait ce que vous voulez dire.C vi to grasp at tenter de saisir [rope, hand] ; fig s'efforcer de comprendre [idea, meaning] ; he'll grasp at any excuse pour lui toutes les excuses sont bonnes. -
11 understand
A vtr1 ( intellectually) comprendre [question, language, concept] ; is that understood? c'est compris? ; I just don't understand it je n'arrive vraiment pas à comprendre ; to understand that comprendre que ; to understand how/why comprendre comment/pourquoi ; I can't understand why je n'arrive pas à comprendre pourquoi ; to make oneself understood se faire comprendre ;2 ( emotionally) comprendre [person, feelings] ; I don't understand you je ne te comprends pas ; to understand sb doing comprendre que qn fasse ; I can understand her being upset je comprends qu'elle soit bouleversée ;3 ( interpret) comprendre [person, statement] ; do I understand you correctly? vous ai-je bien compris? ; what do you understand by this? qu'est-ce que tu comprends par ceci? ; as I understand it si je comprends bien ; I understood him to say ou as saying that… j'ai compris qu'il disait que… ; I think we understand each other je pense que nous nous comprenons ;4 ( believe) to understand that croire que ; I understood (that) I was to wait je croyais que je devais attendre ; it is/was understood that on pense/pensait que ; he was/they were given to understand that on lui/leur a donné à entendre que ; you won I understand vous avez gagné si je comprends bien ; ‘he's dead’-‘so I understand’ ‘il est mort’-‘c'est ce que j'ai cru comprendre’ ;5 ( accept mutually) to be understood être entendu ; I thought that was understood je pensais que c'était entendu ; it must be understood that il faut qu'il soit bien entendu que ;B vi1 ( comprehend) comprendre (about à propos de) ; no slip-ups, (do you) understand? et pas de gaffes, d'accord? ;2 ( sympathize) comprendre ; I quite/fully understand je comprends tout à fait/parfaitement.
См. также в других словарях:
Comprehend — Com pre*hend , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Comprehended}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Comprehending}.] [L. comprehendere, comprehensum; com + prehendere to grasp, seize; prae before + hendere (used only in comp.). See {Get}, and cf. {Comprise}.] 1. To contain; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
comprehend — I (include) verb be composed of, be comprised of, be made up of, circumscribe, compass, comprise, consist of, constitute, contain, cover, embody, embrace, encircle, encompass, envelop, incorporate, involve, possess, span, take in associated… … Law dictionary
comprehend — (v.) mid 14c., to understand, from L. comprehendere to take together, to unite; include; seize (of catching fire or the arrest of criminals); also to comprehend, perceive (to seize or take in the mind), from com completely (see COM (Cf. com )) +… … Etymology dictionary
comprehend — 1 *understand, appreciate Analogous words: seize, grasp (see TAKE): conceive, envisage, envision (see THINK) 2 *apprehend Analogous words: see those at COMPREHEND 1 3 embrace, involve, * … New Dictionary of Synonyms
comprehend — [v1] understand appreciate, apprehend, assimilate, capiche*, catch, click, cognize, conceive, dig*, discern, envisage, envision, fathom, get*, get the picture*, gotcha*, grasp, have, know, make out*, perceive, read, savvy*, see, take in, tumble*; … New thesaurus
comprehend — ► VERB 1) grasp mentally; understand. 2) formal include or encompass. ORIGIN Latin comprehendere, from prehendere to grasp … English terms dictionary
comprehend — [käm΄prē hend′, käm΄prihend΄] vt. [ME comprehenden < L comprehendere < com , with + prehendere, to catch hold of, seize: see PREHENSILE] 1. to grasp mentally; understand 2. to include; take in; comprise SYN. INCLUDE, UNDERSTAND… … English World dictionary
comprehend — 01. It s difficult to [comprehend] what would make two high school boys do such a terrible thing. 02. She talks to everyone she can, every chance she gets, so her listening [comprehension] has really improved. 03. We need to do a [comprehensive]… … Grammatical examples in English
comprehend — UK [ˌkɒmprɪˈhend] / US [ˌkɑmprəˈhend] verb [intransitive/transitive] Word forms comprehend : present tense I/you/we/they comprehend he/she/it comprehends present participle comprehending past tense comprehended past participle comprehended formal … English dictionary
comprehend — verb ADVERB ▪ fully ▪ barely ▪ She could barely comprehend what was happening to her. ▪ easily VERB + COMPREHEND ▪ … Collocations dictionary
comprehend — com|pre|hend [ˌkɔmprıˈhend US ˌka:m ] v [I,T not in progressive] [Date: 1300 1400; : Latin; Origin: comprehendere to take hold of completely , from com ( COM ) + prehendere ( PREHENSILE)] to understand something that is complicated or difficult … Dictionary of contemporary English