-
1 the
• sitä• sellainen• se* * *ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə)1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the... -
2 blood group/type
(any one of the types into which human blood is classified: Her blood group is O.) veriryhmä -
3 line
• opintosuunta• rivi• toimiala• todistus• toimi• nuora• nuottiviiva• juova• jono• johto• johdin• juonne• työala• verhota• viivoittaa• viivata• viiva• viiru• elämänkutsumus• siima• sisustaa• ala• asettaa riviin• ammattiala• uratechnology• uurre• uurtaa• täyttää• vuorata• vuorittaa• vuorosana• vuorosanat• päällystää• pyykkinuora• päiväntasaaja• pyykkinaru• rajatechnology• raide (tek.)• rata• rihma• raide• rajaviiva• raita• raide(tekniikka)• reitti• reunustaa• tavaralaji• tekstirivi• kattaa• ketju• liisteröidä• linja-textile industry• liina• linja• letkatextile industry• kaista• naru• periaatteet• peittää• paula• sarja• suojata• suora(-viiva)• sukuelectricity• sähkölinja• suuntaus• suuntaviivat• suunta• säe• säiemarine• köysi• kääriä• laji• piiriviiva• poimu• piiru• piirto• piirre• koulutusala* * *I 1. noun1) ((a piece of) thread, cord, rope etc: She hung the washing on the line; a fishing-rod and line.) naru, siima2) (a long, narrow mark, streak or stripe: She drew straight lines across the page; a dotted/wavy line.) viiva3) (outline or shape especially relating to length or direction: The ship had very graceful lines; A dancer uses a mirror to improve his line.) linjat4) (a groove on the skin; a wrinkle.) ryppy5) (a row or group of objects or persons arranged side by side or one behind the other: The children stood in a line; a line of trees.) rivi6) (a short letter: I'll drop him a line.) muutama rivi7) (a series or group of persons which come one after the other especially in the same family: a line of kings.) sarja8) (a track or direction: He pointed out the line of the new road; a new line of research.) suunta9) (the railway or a single track of the railway: Passengers must cross the line by the bridge only.) rata10) (a continuous system (especially of pipes, electrical or telephone cables etc) connecting one place with another: a pipeline; a line of communication; All (telephone) lines are engaged.) linja, johto11) (a row of written or printed words: The letter contained only three lines; a poem of sixteen lines.) rivi12) (a regular service of ships, aircraft etc: a shipping line.) linja13) (a group or class (of goods for sale) or a field of activity, interest etc: This has been a very popular new line; Computers are not really my line.) myyntiartikkeli, ala14) (an arrangement of troops, especially when ready to fight: fighting in the front line.) linja2. verb1) (to form lines along: Crowds lined the pavement to see the Queen.)2) (to mark with lines.)•- lineage- linear- lined- liner- lines- linesman
- hard lines!
- in line for
- in
- out of line with
- line up
- read between the lines II verb1) (to cover on the inside: She lined the box with newspaper.) vuorata2) (to put a lining in: She lined the dress with silk.) vuorata•- lined- liner- lining -
4 wing
• varustaa siivillä• sivukulissitautomatic data processing• sivu• siipi• sivusta• siipirakennus• aisa• kiidättää• kiitää• lentää• lennosto• lentorykmentti• haavoittaa siipeen• taso• kulissi• kylkirakennus• laitama• laitamies• laitahyökkääjä• lokasuojustechnology• lokasuoja* * *wiŋ1) (one of the arm-like limbs of a bird or bat, which it usually uses in flying, or one of the similar limbs of an insect: The eagle spread his wings and flew away; The bird cannot fly as it has an injured wing; These butterflies have red and brown wings.) siipi2) (a similar structure jutting out from the side of an aeroplane: the wings of a jet.) siipi3) (a section built out to the side of a (usually large) house: the west wing of the hospital.) siipirakennus4) (any of the corner sections of a motor vehicle: The rear left wing of the car was damaged.) lokasuoja5) (a section of a political party or of politics in general: the Left/Right wing.) siipi6) (one side of a football etc field: He made a great run down the left wing.) laita7) (in rugby and hockey, a player who plays mainly down one side of the field.) laitamies8) (in the air force, a group of three squadrons of aircraft.) lentoeskaaderi•- winged- - winged
- winger
- wingless
- wings
- wing commander
- wingspan
- on the wing
- take under one's wing -
5 number
• olla lukumäärältään• ohjelmanumero• paljous• runo• numero• numeroida• indeksiluku• joukko• järjestysnumero• pääluku• määrä• laskusana• laskupää• laskea• luku• lukea joukkoon• lukumäärä• lukeamathematics• luku* * *1. noun1) ((sometimes abbreviated to no - plural nos - when written in front of a figure) a word or figure showing eg how many of something there are, or the position of something in a series etc: Seven was often considered a magic number; Answer nos 1-10 of exercise 2.) numero2) (a (large) quantity or group (of people or things): He has a number of records; There were a large number of people in the room.) joukko, määrä3) (one issue of a magazine: the autumn number.) numero4) (a popular song or piece of music: He sang his most popular number.) kappale2. verb1) (to put a number on: He numbered the pages in the top corner.) numeroida2) (to include: He numbered her among his closest friends.) lukea kuuluvaksi3) (to come to in total: The group numbered ten.) olla yhteensä•- number-plate
- his days are numbered
- without number -
6 sole
• jalkapohja• ainokainen• ainoa lajiaan• ainut• ainoaleather industry• antura• anturoida• puolipohjata• kengänpohja• kengänantura• meriantua• merianturabuilding / construction industry• perustus• yksin• yksinomainen• yksi• pohjata• pohja* * *I səul noun1) (the underside of the foot, the part on which one stands and walks.) jalkapohja2) (the flat surface of a boot or shoe that covers this part of the foot.) kengänpohjaII səul plurals - sole, soles; noun1) (a type of small, flat fish: They were fishing for sole; three soles.) kampela2) (its flesh as food: We had sole for supper.) kampelaIII səul adjective1) (only; single: my sole purpose/reason.) ainoa2) (not shared; belonging to one person or group only: the sole rights to a book.) yksin-•- solely -
7 single
• erottaa• erillinen• ainoa• yhden hengen• yhdenkertainen• kertakaikkinen• kaksinpeli• naimaton• perheetön• yksittäinen• yksi-• yksi• yksineläjä• yksinkertainen• yksittäis• yksittäis-• yksinäinen* * *'siŋɡl 1. adjective1) (one only: The spider hung on a single thread.) yksi ainoa2) (for one person only: a single bed/mattress.) yhden hengen3) (unmarried: a single person.) naimaton4) (for or in one direction only: a single ticket/journey/fare.) kerta-, meno-2. noun1) (a gramophone record with only one tune or song on each side: This group have just brought out a new single.) single2) (a one-way ticket.) menolippu•- singles
- singly
- single-breasted
- single-decker
- single-handed
- single parent
- single out -
8 individual
• omaperäinen• omakohtainen• omaleimainen• omalaatuinen• ihminen• individuaalinen• individi• henkilö• henkilökohtainen• epäsovinnainen• erillinen• persoonallinen• yksilö• yksityinen• yksilökohtainen• yksittäinen• yksilöllinen• yksityis• kuvaava* * *indi'vidjuəl 1. adjective1) (single; separate: Put price labels on each individual item.) yksittäinen2) (intended for, used by etc one person etc: Customers in shops should be given individual attention.) yksilöllinen3) (special to one person etc, showing or having special qualities: Her style of dress is very individual.) yksilöllinen2. noun1) (a single person in contrast to the group to which he belongs: the rights of the individual in society.) yksilö2) (a person: He's an untidy individual.) henkilö•- individually -
9 director
• ohjaaja• isäntä• johtokunnan jäsen• johtaja• elokuvaohjaaja• esimies• päällikkö• suuntain• suuntarekisteri• suuntaaja• yrityksen johtaja• yritysjohtaja* * *noun (a person or thing that directs, eg one of a group of persons who manage the affairs of a business or a person who is in charge of the making of a film, play etc: He is on the board of directors of our firm; The producer and the director quarrelled about the film.) johtaja, ohjaaja -
10 exclusive
• paitsi• hyvälaatuinen• ilman• jotakin pois sulkeva• hieno• elitistinen• eksklusiivinen• ensiluokkainen• erinomainen• ainoa• yhtenäinen• rajoittunut• rajoitettu• muita hylkivä• ylivoimainen• yksinomainen• poissulkeva• korkealaatuinen• korkealuokkainen* * *ik'sklu:siv1) (tending to exclude.) pois sulkeva2) ((of a group etc) not easily or readily mixing with others or allowing others in: a very exclusive club.) valikoiva3) (given to only one individual or group etc: The story is exclusive to this newspaper.) johon on yksinoikeus4) (fashionable and expensive: exclusive shops/restaurants.) hieno•- exclusiveness
- exclusive of -
11 all
• jokainen• jok'ainoa• jok'ikinen• aivan• koko• kokonaan• liian• kaikki• pitkin* * *o:l 1. adjective, pronoun1) (the whole (of): He ate all the cake; He has spent all of his money.) kaikki, koko2) (every one (of a group) when taken together: They were all present; All men are equal.) kaikki2. adverb1) (entirely: all alone; dressed all in white.) täysin2) ((with the) much; even: Your low pay is all the more reason to find a new job; I feel all the better for a shower.) sitäkin•- all-out
- all-round
- all-rounder
- all-terrain vehicle
- all along
- all at once
- all in
- all in all
- all over
- all right
- in all -
12 divide
• paloitellamathematics• osittaa• palstoittaa• paloittaa• jakaantua• jaotella• jaottaa• jakaamathematics• jakaa (mat.)• jakautua• jakaa(laskutehtävä)• vedenjakaja• erotella• erottaa• katkaista• halkoa• hajaantua• halkaista• haaroittaa• saattaa eripuraisiksi• äänestää• leikata* * *1) (to separate into parts or groups: The wall divided the garden in two; The group divided into three when we got off the bus; We are divided (= We do not agree) as to where to spend our holidays.) jakaa, jakautua2) ((with between or among) to share: We divided the sweets between us.) jakaa keskenään3) (to find out how many times one number contains another: 6 divided by 2 equals 3.) jakaa•- dividers- divisible
- division
- divisional -
13 percussion
• isku• perkussiomedicine, veterinary• perkussiomedicine, veterinary• perkutointi• perkutointimedicine, veterinary• koputtelututkimus• koputus• koputtelututkimus• koputtelumusic• lyömäsoitin• lyönti* * *1) ((in an orchestra, the group of people who play) musical instruments in which the sound is produced by striking them eg drums, cymbals etc: He plays (the) percussion in the orchestra; ( also adjective) a percussion instrument.) lyömäsoittimet2) (the striking of one hard object against another: A gun is fired by means of percussion.) isku• -
14 private
• henkilökohtainenmilitary• alokas• tavallinen sotamies• kahdenkeskinen• salainen• sotamies• suljettu• yksityinen• yksityis• yksityisluonteinen• luottamuksellinen* * *1. adjective1) (of, for, or belonging to, one person or group, not to the general public: The headmaster lives in a private apartment in the school; in my private (=personal) opinion; This information is to be kept strictly private; You shouldn't listen to private conversations.) yksityinen2) (having no public or official position or rank: It is your duty as a private citizen to report this matter to the police.) yksityis-2. noun(in the army, an ordinary soldier, not an officer.) varusmies- privacy- privately
- private enterprise
- private means
- in private -
15 make up
• hyvittää• ehoste• ehostaa• sminkataautomatic data processing• täydentää• valmistaa• retusoida• tekaista• kaunistaa• keksiä• muodostaa• sepittää• sepustaa• meikata• maski• meikki• maalata• maskeerata• sopia• suunnitellaprinting (graphic) industry• taittaa (kirjap.)• taittaa• laatia• korjailla* * *1) (to invent: He made up the whole story.) keksiä2) (to compose or be part(s) of: The group was made up of doctors and lawyers.) muodostua3) (to complete: We need one more player - will you make up the number(s)?) täydentää4) (to apply cosmetics to (the face): I don't like to see women making up (their faces) in public.) meikata5) (to become friends again (after a quarrel etc): They've finally made up (their disagreement).) sopia -
16 peer
• tirkistää• tirkistellä• vilkaista• vertainen• silmiään siristellen• pääri• pälyillä• tiirata• katsoa tarkasti• kurkistaa• kumppani* * *I piə noun1) (a nobleman (in Britain, one from the rank of baron upwards).) pääri2) (a person's equal in rank, merit or age: The child was disliked by his peers; ( also adjective) He is more advanced than the rest of his peer group.) vertainen•- peerage- peeress
- peerless II piə verb(to look with difficulty: He peered at the small writing.) tiirailla -
17 bishop
• piispa• lähetti* * *'biʃəp1) (a Christian clergyman in charge of a group of churches, usually in a large city or area: the Bishop of Lincoln; He was made a bishop two years ago.) piispa2) (one of the pieces in chess.) lähetti -
18 instrumentalist
-
19 nomad
• paimentolainen• nomadi* * *'nəumæd(one of a group of people with no permanent home who travel about with their sheep, cattle etc: Many of the people of central Asia are nomads.) paimentolainen- nomadic- nomadically -
20 participate
• osallistua• ottaa osaa* * *(to be one of a group of people actively doing something: Did you participate in the discussion?) osallistua- participant
- participator
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