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  • 1 ועדה ממונה

    appointed committee

    Hebrew-English dictionary > ועדה ממונה

  • 2 ועדה קרואה

    appointed committee

    Hebrew-English dictionary > ועדה קרואה

  • 3 מועצה ממונה

    appointed council

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מועצה ממונה

  • 4 מועצה קרואה

    appointed council

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מועצה קרואה

  • 5 רב מטעם

    appointed Rabbi

    Hebrew-English dictionary > רב מטעם

  • 6 מני

    מני, מָנָה(b. h.) to divide, distribute; to count. Bekh IX, 7 ומוֹנֶה בשבט אחדוכ׳ (Bab. ed. 58b ומונין א׳) and he counts with the rod, one, two Ib. מְנָאָם רביצין if he counted them while they were crouching. Shebu.34a bot. מָנֶה מָנִיתִי לךוכ׳ (not מְנִיתִיךָ, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I counted (delivered) to thee a Maneh (as a loan) in the presence ; ib.b R. Hash. 12a חכמי ישראל מוֹנִין למבולוכ׳ the Jewish scholars count the dates of the flood in accordance with R. El. (beginning the year with Tishri), and the astronomical calendar in accordance with R. J. (beginning with Nisan). Pesik. R. s. 15, beg. אין מונין ללבנהוכ׳ we count by the moon (fix the date of the new month) only when seen after sunset. Succ.29a, a. fr. מונין ללבנה regulate the seasons by the moon (have a lunar year). Men. 65b, a. e. מְנֵה ימיםוכ׳ count the required number of days and proclaim (one day as) the New Moon Day. Yoma V, 3; a. fr.Part. pass. מָנוּי; f. מְנוּיָה; pl. מְנוּיִים, מְנוּיִין, מְנוּיִן; מְנוּיוֹת a) counted. Taan.8b דבר המ׳ that which has been counted (is known by number). Bekh.IX, 7 אחד מן המ׳ one of the sheep already counted.b) classified; (pl.) class. Ḥag.17b מה חדש למְנוּיָיו אף עצרת למְנוּיָיו ( עצרת = שבוע של ע׳) as the New Moon festival belongs to its class (of days), so does the Pentecost (which is determined by counting weeks) belong to its class (of weeks), i. e. the pilgrims sacrifice ( חגיגה) may be offered during the entire eighth week from Passover; R. Hash. 5a למְנוּיָו.c) (v. Nif.) entered for a share in the sacrifice. Zeb.V, 8 אינו נאכל אלא למנויו can be partaken of only by those registered for it. Pes.V, 3 (61a) שחטו שלא לאוכליו ושלא למנוייו (Bab. ed. למנויו) if while slaughtering he had in mind such as were unable to partake of it (sick persons) or such as had not been registered for it. Ib. 61a bot. איתקש אוכלין למנויין (Ms. M. אוכליו למנוייו) the partakers (to be held in mind) are analogous to the registered. Ib. 70a אינה … למְנוּיֶהָ Ms. M. (ed. incorr. למנוייו, למנויו) it (the pilgrims sacrifice) can only be partaken of by those registered for it; a. fr. Nif. נִמְנֶה, נִי׳ 1) to be counted. Num. R. s. 1 אינן נִמְנִים ולא נמדדין are neither numbered nor measured. Bets.3b, a. e. את שדרכו לִימָּנוֹת, v. אֵת. Gitt.V, 6 נִמְנוּ (usu. נמנו וגמרו) they (their votes) were counted, they resolved, v. גָּמַר II; a. fr. 2) to be counted on for a share in the Passover lamb, to be registered (Ex. 12:4). Pes.VIII, 3 לעולם נִימְנִין עליווכ׳ persons may continually be entered for a share in it, as long as there remains for each Ib. נימנין ומושכיןוכ׳ they may be entered and withdraw again. Ib. 89a אבל לִימָּנוֹת but as for registering (additional names). Tosef. ib. VII, 7 רצו להמשך ולהִמָּנוֹתוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. incorr.) if some of them wish to withdraw and have others entered on their share ; a. fr. 3) to be specified. Y.Taan.IV, 68b (ref. to Mish. IV, 5) מה ראה … להִימָּנוֹת what reason was there for that specification of the time when each family of priests and the people had to offer wood?; Y.Shek.IV, beg.47d; Y.Meg.I, 70c top. Hif. הִמְנָה, הִי׳ to cause to be entered; to add to the number of sharers; to transmit ones share to another person. Y.Pes.VIII, 36a top חי׳ אותו על חנם he gave him a share gratuitously. Tosef. ib. l. c. בני חבורה שרצו להַמְנוֹתוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. לַמְנוֹת) members of a party who desire to give others a share in their own portion. Ib. המַמְנֶה אחרים על חלקו (ed. Zuck. פסחו) he who assigns to others a share in his portion; a. fr. Hof. הוּמְנֶה to be added to the number; to be entered as a member of a group or of a family. Tosef. ib. 3 ה׳ על אחד מהם if he (the orphan) has been entered as his guest by one of the guardians. Ib. 6 בני חבורה שהוּמְנוּוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. שנמנו) members of a group who have been entered (in a body) in addition to the original participants; a. e. Pi. מִנָּה, מִי׳ to appoint, elect. Gitt.V, 4 שמי׳ להן אביהןוכ׳ for whom their father had appointed an executor. Ib. שמִינָּהוּ אביוכ׳ whom the father … has appointed. Taan.10b כל שראוי למַנּיתיוכ׳ who is worthy to be elected manager ; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמוּנֶּה; pl. מְמוּנִּים. Sot.42a למה סגן ממ׳ for what purpose is a deputy high priest appointed?; Yoma 39a מימינו ed. (corr. acc.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); a. fr.Hor.13b שאביהם ממונים פרנסוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. שממ׳ אביהם, = מן הממונים) whose father is of those worthy to be elected manager (v. Taan. l. c.).V. מְמוּנֶּה.Esp. to ordain as teacher and judge. Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. ב״ד שמי׳ שלאוכ׳ a court that ordained without the consent of the Nasi. Ib. היה כל אחד מְמַנֶּהוכ׳ each teacher used to ordain his own pupils; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְמַנֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְמַנֶּה 1) to be appointed, designated as deputy, to be ordained. Sifra Aḥăré Par. 5, ch. VIII לרבות כהן אחר המִתְמַנֶּה to imply the other priest that is designated as a deputy. Y.Bicc.III, 65d top חכםשנ׳וכ׳ when a scholar is ordained, his sins are forgiven. Ib. זה שהוא מתמ׳ בכסףוכ׳ (not מתמני) before him who has been ordained for money, we must not stand up, nor do we call him rabbi, and the cloak upon him is like the cover of ass. Yoma 22b. Y.Shek.V, 48d bot. מאי אם זהשנ׳ על … אתם שאתם מִתְמַכִּיןוכ׳ if this one appointed superintendent of wicks, was privileged to be counted among the great of the generation, how much more you who are to be appointed over the preservation of lives (as directors of charities). R. Hash. II, 9 (25a) שנִתְמַנּוּב״ד עלוכ׳ Ms. O. (ed. שעמדו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 90) who have been ordained as a court for all Israel; a. fr. 2) (of things) to be assigned. Tosef.Sot.VII, 20 נִתְמַנָּה לאדם פרנסהוכ׳ if a livelihood has been assigned to a man (by Providence, i. e. if he has succeeded in establishing a livelihood), he must buy a house; חזר נ׳ לו יקחוכ׳ (v. ed. Zuckerm. note) if more has been provided for him, he must buy a field … and then marry a wife.

    Jewish literature > מני

  • 7 מנה

    מני, מָנָה(b. h.) to divide, distribute; to count. Bekh IX, 7 ומוֹנֶה בשבט אחדוכ׳ (Bab. ed. 58b ומונין א׳) and he counts with the rod, one, two Ib. מְנָאָם רביצין if he counted them while they were crouching. Shebu.34a bot. מָנֶה מָנִיתִי לךוכ׳ (not מְנִיתִיךָ, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I counted (delivered) to thee a Maneh (as a loan) in the presence ; ib.b R. Hash. 12a חכמי ישראל מוֹנִין למבולוכ׳ the Jewish scholars count the dates of the flood in accordance with R. El. (beginning the year with Tishri), and the astronomical calendar in accordance with R. J. (beginning with Nisan). Pesik. R. s. 15, beg. אין מונין ללבנהוכ׳ we count by the moon (fix the date of the new month) only when seen after sunset. Succ.29a, a. fr. מונין ללבנה regulate the seasons by the moon (have a lunar year). Men. 65b, a. e. מְנֵה ימיםוכ׳ count the required number of days and proclaim (one day as) the New Moon Day. Yoma V, 3; a. fr.Part. pass. מָנוּי; f. מְנוּיָה; pl. מְנוּיִים, מְנוּיִין, מְנוּיִן; מְנוּיוֹת a) counted. Taan.8b דבר המ׳ that which has been counted (is known by number). Bekh.IX, 7 אחד מן המ׳ one of the sheep already counted.b) classified; (pl.) class. Ḥag.17b מה חדש למְנוּיָיו אף עצרת למְנוּיָיו ( עצרת = שבוע של ע׳) as the New Moon festival belongs to its class (of days), so does the Pentecost (which is determined by counting weeks) belong to its class (of weeks), i. e. the pilgrims sacrifice ( חגיגה) may be offered during the entire eighth week from Passover; R. Hash. 5a למְנוּיָו.c) (v. Nif.) entered for a share in the sacrifice. Zeb.V, 8 אינו נאכל אלא למנויו can be partaken of only by those registered for it. Pes.V, 3 (61a) שחטו שלא לאוכליו ושלא למנוייו (Bab. ed. למנויו) if while slaughtering he had in mind such as were unable to partake of it (sick persons) or such as had not been registered for it. Ib. 61a bot. איתקש אוכלין למנויין (Ms. M. אוכליו למנוייו) the partakers (to be held in mind) are analogous to the registered. Ib. 70a אינה … למְנוּיֶהָ Ms. M. (ed. incorr. למנוייו, למנויו) it (the pilgrims sacrifice) can only be partaken of by those registered for it; a. fr. Nif. נִמְנֶה, נִי׳ 1) to be counted. Num. R. s. 1 אינן נִמְנִים ולא נמדדין are neither numbered nor measured. Bets.3b, a. e. את שדרכו לִימָּנוֹת, v. אֵת. Gitt.V, 6 נִמְנוּ (usu. נמנו וגמרו) they (their votes) were counted, they resolved, v. גָּמַר II; a. fr. 2) to be counted on for a share in the Passover lamb, to be registered (Ex. 12:4). Pes.VIII, 3 לעולם נִימְנִין עליווכ׳ persons may continually be entered for a share in it, as long as there remains for each Ib. נימנין ומושכיןוכ׳ they may be entered and withdraw again. Ib. 89a אבל לִימָּנוֹת but as for registering (additional names). Tosef. ib. VII, 7 רצו להמשך ולהִמָּנוֹתוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. incorr.) if some of them wish to withdraw and have others entered on their share ; a. fr. 3) to be specified. Y.Taan.IV, 68b (ref. to Mish. IV, 5) מה ראה … להִימָּנוֹת what reason was there for that specification of the time when each family of priests and the people had to offer wood?; Y.Shek.IV, beg.47d; Y.Meg.I, 70c top. Hif. הִמְנָה, הִי׳ to cause to be entered; to add to the number of sharers; to transmit ones share to another person. Y.Pes.VIII, 36a top חי׳ אותו על חנם he gave him a share gratuitously. Tosef. ib. l. c. בני חבורה שרצו להַמְנוֹתוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. לַמְנוֹת) members of a party who desire to give others a share in their own portion. Ib. המַמְנֶה אחרים על חלקו (ed. Zuck. פסחו) he who assigns to others a share in his portion; a. fr. Hof. הוּמְנֶה to be added to the number; to be entered as a member of a group or of a family. Tosef. ib. 3 ה׳ על אחד מהם if he (the orphan) has been entered as his guest by one of the guardians. Ib. 6 בני חבורה שהוּמְנוּוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. שנמנו) members of a group who have been entered (in a body) in addition to the original participants; a. e. Pi. מִנָּה, מִי׳ to appoint, elect. Gitt.V, 4 שמי׳ להן אביהןוכ׳ for whom their father had appointed an executor. Ib. שמִינָּהוּ אביוכ׳ whom the father … has appointed. Taan.10b כל שראוי למַנּיתיוכ׳ who is worthy to be elected manager ; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמוּנֶּה; pl. מְמוּנִּים. Sot.42a למה סגן ממ׳ for what purpose is a deputy high priest appointed?; Yoma 39a מימינו ed. (corr. acc.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); a. fr.Hor.13b שאביהם ממונים פרנסוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. שממ׳ אביהם, = מן הממונים) whose father is of those worthy to be elected manager (v. Taan. l. c.).V. מְמוּנֶּה.Esp. to ordain as teacher and judge. Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. ב״ד שמי׳ שלאוכ׳ a court that ordained without the consent of the Nasi. Ib. היה כל אחד מְמַנֶּהוכ׳ each teacher used to ordain his own pupils; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְמַנֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְמַנֶּה 1) to be appointed, designated as deputy, to be ordained. Sifra Aḥăré Par. 5, ch. VIII לרבות כהן אחר המִתְמַנֶּה to imply the other priest that is designated as a deputy. Y.Bicc.III, 65d top חכםשנ׳וכ׳ when a scholar is ordained, his sins are forgiven. Ib. זה שהוא מתמ׳ בכסףוכ׳ (not מתמני) before him who has been ordained for money, we must not stand up, nor do we call him rabbi, and the cloak upon him is like the cover of ass. Yoma 22b. Y.Shek.V, 48d bot. מאי אם זהשנ׳ על … אתם שאתם מִתְמַכִּיןוכ׳ if this one appointed superintendent of wicks, was privileged to be counted among the great of the generation, how much more you who are to be appointed over the preservation of lives (as directors of charities). R. Hash. II, 9 (25a) שנִתְמַנּוּב״ד עלוכ׳ Ms. O. (ed. שעמדו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 90) who have been ordained as a court for all Israel; a. fr. 2) (of things) to be assigned. Tosef.Sot.VII, 20 נִתְמַנָּה לאדם פרנסהוכ׳ if a livelihood has been assigned to a man (by Providence, i. e. if he has succeeded in establishing a livelihood), he must buy a house; חזר נ׳ לו יקחוכ׳ (v. ed. Zuckerm. note) if more has been provided for him, he must buy a field … and then marry a wife.

    Jewish literature > מנה

  • 8 מָנָה

    מני, מָנָה(b. h.) to divide, distribute; to count. Bekh IX, 7 ומוֹנֶה בשבט אחדוכ׳ (Bab. ed. 58b ומונין א׳) and he counts with the rod, one, two Ib. מְנָאָם רביצין if he counted them while they were crouching. Shebu.34a bot. מָנֶה מָנִיתִי לךוכ׳ (not מְנִיתִיךָ, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I counted (delivered) to thee a Maneh (as a loan) in the presence ; ib.b R. Hash. 12a חכמי ישראל מוֹנִין למבולוכ׳ the Jewish scholars count the dates of the flood in accordance with R. El. (beginning the year with Tishri), and the astronomical calendar in accordance with R. J. (beginning with Nisan). Pesik. R. s. 15, beg. אין מונין ללבנהוכ׳ we count by the moon (fix the date of the new month) only when seen after sunset. Succ.29a, a. fr. מונין ללבנה regulate the seasons by the moon (have a lunar year). Men. 65b, a. e. מְנֵה ימיםוכ׳ count the required number of days and proclaim (one day as) the New Moon Day. Yoma V, 3; a. fr.Part. pass. מָנוּי; f. מְנוּיָה; pl. מְנוּיִים, מְנוּיִין, מְנוּיִן; מְנוּיוֹת a) counted. Taan.8b דבר המ׳ that which has been counted (is known by number). Bekh.IX, 7 אחד מן המ׳ one of the sheep already counted.b) classified; (pl.) class. Ḥag.17b מה חדש למְנוּיָיו אף עצרת למְנוּיָיו ( עצרת = שבוע של ע׳) as the New Moon festival belongs to its class (of days), so does the Pentecost (which is determined by counting weeks) belong to its class (of weeks), i. e. the pilgrims sacrifice ( חגיגה) may be offered during the entire eighth week from Passover; R. Hash. 5a למְנוּיָו.c) (v. Nif.) entered for a share in the sacrifice. Zeb.V, 8 אינו נאכל אלא למנויו can be partaken of only by those registered for it. Pes.V, 3 (61a) שחטו שלא לאוכליו ושלא למנוייו (Bab. ed. למנויו) if while slaughtering he had in mind such as were unable to partake of it (sick persons) or such as had not been registered for it. Ib. 61a bot. איתקש אוכלין למנויין (Ms. M. אוכליו למנוייו) the partakers (to be held in mind) are analogous to the registered. Ib. 70a אינה … למְנוּיֶהָ Ms. M. (ed. incorr. למנוייו, למנויו) it (the pilgrims sacrifice) can only be partaken of by those registered for it; a. fr. Nif. נִמְנֶה, נִי׳ 1) to be counted. Num. R. s. 1 אינן נִמְנִים ולא נמדדין are neither numbered nor measured. Bets.3b, a. e. את שדרכו לִימָּנוֹת, v. אֵת. Gitt.V, 6 נִמְנוּ (usu. נמנו וגמרו) they (their votes) were counted, they resolved, v. גָּמַר II; a. fr. 2) to be counted on for a share in the Passover lamb, to be registered (Ex. 12:4). Pes.VIII, 3 לעולם נִימְנִין עליווכ׳ persons may continually be entered for a share in it, as long as there remains for each Ib. נימנין ומושכיןוכ׳ they may be entered and withdraw again. Ib. 89a אבל לִימָּנוֹת but as for registering (additional names). Tosef. ib. VII, 7 רצו להמשך ולהִמָּנוֹתוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. incorr.) if some of them wish to withdraw and have others entered on their share ; a. fr. 3) to be specified. Y.Taan.IV, 68b (ref. to Mish. IV, 5) מה ראה … להִימָּנוֹת what reason was there for that specification of the time when each family of priests and the people had to offer wood?; Y.Shek.IV, beg.47d; Y.Meg.I, 70c top. Hif. הִמְנָה, הִי׳ to cause to be entered; to add to the number of sharers; to transmit ones share to another person. Y.Pes.VIII, 36a top חי׳ אותו על חנם he gave him a share gratuitously. Tosef. ib. l. c. בני חבורה שרצו להַמְנוֹתוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. לַמְנוֹת) members of a party who desire to give others a share in their own portion. Ib. המַמְנֶה אחרים על חלקו (ed. Zuck. פסחו) he who assigns to others a share in his portion; a. fr. Hof. הוּמְנֶה to be added to the number; to be entered as a member of a group or of a family. Tosef. ib. 3 ה׳ על אחד מהם if he (the orphan) has been entered as his guest by one of the guardians. Ib. 6 בני חבורה שהוּמְנוּוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. שנמנו) members of a group who have been entered (in a body) in addition to the original participants; a. e. Pi. מִנָּה, מִי׳ to appoint, elect. Gitt.V, 4 שמי׳ להן אביהןוכ׳ for whom their father had appointed an executor. Ib. שמִינָּהוּ אביוכ׳ whom the father … has appointed. Taan.10b כל שראוי למַנּיתיוכ׳ who is worthy to be elected manager ; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמוּנֶּה; pl. מְמוּנִּים. Sot.42a למה סגן ממ׳ for what purpose is a deputy high priest appointed?; Yoma 39a מימינו ed. (corr. acc.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); a. fr.Hor.13b שאביהם ממונים פרנסוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. שממ׳ אביהם, = מן הממונים) whose father is of those worthy to be elected manager (v. Taan. l. c.).V. מְמוּנֶּה.Esp. to ordain as teacher and judge. Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. ב״ד שמי׳ שלאוכ׳ a court that ordained without the consent of the Nasi. Ib. היה כל אחד מְמַנֶּהוכ׳ each teacher used to ordain his own pupils; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְמַנֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְמַנֶּה 1) to be appointed, designated as deputy, to be ordained. Sifra Aḥăré Par. 5, ch. VIII לרבות כהן אחר המִתְמַנֶּה to imply the other priest that is designated as a deputy. Y.Bicc.III, 65d top חכםשנ׳וכ׳ when a scholar is ordained, his sins are forgiven. Ib. זה שהוא מתמ׳ בכסףוכ׳ (not מתמני) before him who has been ordained for money, we must not stand up, nor do we call him rabbi, and the cloak upon him is like the cover of ass. Yoma 22b. Y.Shek.V, 48d bot. מאי אם זהשנ׳ על … אתם שאתם מִתְמַכִּיןוכ׳ if this one appointed superintendent of wicks, was privileged to be counted among the great of the generation, how much more you who are to be appointed over the preservation of lives (as directors of charities). R. Hash. II, 9 (25a) שנִתְמַנּוּב״ד עלוכ׳ Ms. O. (ed. שעמדו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 90) who have been ordained as a court for all Israel; a. fr. 2) (of things) to be assigned. Tosef.Sot.VII, 20 נִתְמַנָּה לאדם פרנסהוכ׳ if a livelihood has been assigned to a man (by Providence, i. e. if he has succeeded in establishing a livelihood), he must buy a house; חזר נ׳ לו יקחוכ׳ (v. ed. Zuckerm. note) if more has been provided for him, he must buy a field … and then marry a wife.

    Jewish literature > מָנָה

  • 9 קבע II

    קָבַעII (preced.) (to squeeze in, make a hole, 1) to insert, drive in; to fix. B. Bath.7b קְבַעוכ׳, v. מַסְמָר. Tanḥ. Bhaʿal. 15 (ref. to Koh. 12:11 משמרות) אם קָבַעְתָּ אותם כמ̇ס̇מ̇ר̇ בלבך הן מ̇ש̇מ̇ר̇ין אותך if thou hast driven them (the words of the Law) like a nail into thy heart, they will guard thee. Lev. R. s. 5 (ref. to Is. 22:16) אפי׳ איזה מסמר קבעת כאן what nail hast thou driven into it (to acquire ownership)? Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.X, 6 אע״פ שקְבָעָןוכ׳ (not שקבאן) although he fastened them with nails; a. fr.Part. pass. קָבוּעַ; f. קְבוּעָה Ib. צריך אדם … יתד ק׳וכ׳ a man ought to have a nail or a peg fixed in the burial ground so as to take possession and be sure to be buried in the designated place. Y.Maas. Sh. V, beg. 55d אבן ק׳ a stone affixed to the ground, stationary, opp. תלושה; a. fr.Trnsf. to fix, appoint, make permanent. Ber.6b כל הקוֹבֵעַ מקוםוכ׳ he who designates a certain place where to pray regularly; ib. 7b. Sabb.31b קָבַעְתָּוכ׳, v. עֵת. Meg.7a בתחלה קְבָעוּהָוכ׳ at first they instituted the feast of Purim for Shushan, and afterwards for the whole world. Ib. שלחה … קִבְעוּנִי לדורות Esther sent word to the scholars, Appoint my memory to be celebrated for all generations. Ab. III, 2 הקב״ה קובע לו שכר the Lord will determine his reward. Bets.20a בקשו לִקְבּוֹעַ הלכהוכ׳ they attempted (by vote) to establish the law in agreement with their opinion; Tosef.Ḥag.II, 11; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Tosef.Ab. Zar. I, 1 אידין הקְבוּעִין regular (annual) festivals. Ab. Zar.11b חמשה בתיע״ז ק׳ הן five idolatrous temples (and the fairs connected therewith) are permanent; expl. ib. לעולם חדיראוכ׳ permanent, regular, and all the year through B. Bath. l. c. הלכות קְבוּעוֹת הן they are established laws; a. fr. 2) (denom. of קֶבַע) to impart the character of a regular appointed meal. Bets.34b שבת מהו שתִּקְבַּע מוקצה למעשר does the Sabbath give, to fruit not yet ready for regular use, the character of an appointed meal with reference to the duty of tithing (so that you dare not eat of them on the Sabbath even as a luncheon, אכילת עראי)? Ib. שבת קוֹבַעַתוכ׳ the Sabbath gives that character, whether the food you partake of be sufficiently ready for consumption or not. Pes.105a כשם שהשבת … קובעת לקידוש as the Sabbath makes every meal an appointed one with regard to tithes, so does it with reference to Ḳiddush (that you dare not taste anything before reciting the Ḳiddush, v. קִידּוּש). Ib. קָבְעָה להבדלה the exit of the Sabbath makes every meal an appointed one as regards the Habdalah (v. הַבְדָּלָה); a. fr. Pl. קִבֵּעַ to wedge in, set. Sabb.67b המְקַבַּעַת Rashi Var., v. בָּקַע.Part. pass. מְקוּבַּע; f. מְקוּבַּעַת. Num. R. s. 12 כעטרה הזאת שמק׳ באבניםוכ׳ like the royal crown which is beset with precious stones and pearls. Nif. נִקְבַּע to be appointed, established. Tosef.Hag.II, 11 נִקְבְּעָה הלכה כדבריוכ׳ the law was established (by vote) in accordance with the opinion of ; (Bets.20b וקבעווכ׳). Y.Yoma V, beg.42b שאין … נִקְבָּעִין אלאוכ׳ congregational sacrifices are designated as such only by the act of slaughtering. Ḥall. IV, 11 שלא יִקָּבַע הדבר חובה that this usage may not become an established obligation; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קבע II

  • 10 קָבַע

    קָבַעII (preced.) (to squeeze in, make a hole, 1) to insert, drive in; to fix. B. Bath.7b קְבַעוכ׳, v. מַסְמָר. Tanḥ. Bhaʿal. 15 (ref. to Koh. 12:11 משמרות) אם קָבַעְתָּ אותם כמ̇ס̇מ̇ר̇ בלבך הן מ̇ש̇מ̇ר̇ין אותך if thou hast driven them (the words of the Law) like a nail into thy heart, they will guard thee. Lev. R. s. 5 (ref. to Is. 22:16) אפי׳ איזה מסמר קבעת כאן what nail hast thou driven into it (to acquire ownership)? Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.X, 6 אע״פ שקְבָעָןוכ׳ (not שקבאן) although he fastened them with nails; a. fr.Part. pass. קָבוּעַ; f. קְבוּעָה Ib. צריך אדם … יתד ק׳וכ׳ a man ought to have a nail or a peg fixed in the burial ground so as to take possession and be sure to be buried in the designated place. Y.Maas. Sh. V, beg. 55d אבן ק׳ a stone affixed to the ground, stationary, opp. תלושה; a. fr.Trnsf. to fix, appoint, make permanent. Ber.6b כל הקוֹבֵעַ מקוםוכ׳ he who designates a certain place where to pray regularly; ib. 7b. Sabb.31b קָבַעְתָּוכ׳, v. עֵת. Meg.7a בתחלה קְבָעוּהָוכ׳ at first they instituted the feast of Purim for Shushan, and afterwards for the whole world. Ib. שלחה … קִבְעוּנִי לדורות Esther sent word to the scholars, Appoint my memory to be celebrated for all generations. Ab. III, 2 הקב״ה קובע לו שכר the Lord will determine his reward. Bets.20a בקשו לִקְבּוֹעַ הלכהוכ׳ they attempted (by vote) to establish the law in agreement with their opinion; Tosef.Ḥag.II, 11; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Tosef.Ab. Zar. I, 1 אידין הקְבוּעִין regular (annual) festivals. Ab. Zar.11b חמשה בתיע״ז ק׳ הן five idolatrous temples (and the fairs connected therewith) are permanent; expl. ib. לעולם חדיראוכ׳ permanent, regular, and all the year through B. Bath. l. c. הלכות קְבוּעוֹת הן they are established laws; a. fr. 2) (denom. of קֶבַע) to impart the character of a regular appointed meal. Bets.34b שבת מהו שתִּקְבַּע מוקצה למעשר does the Sabbath give, to fruit not yet ready for regular use, the character of an appointed meal with reference to the duty of tithing (so that you dare not eat of them on the Sabbath even as a luncheon, אכילת עראי)? Ib. שבת קוֹבַעַתוכ׳ the Sabbath gives that character, whether the food you partake of be sufficiently ready for consumption or not. Pes.105a כשם שהשבת … קובעת לקידוש as the Sabbath makes every meal an appointed one with regard to tithes, so does it with reference to Ḳiddush (that you dare not taste anything before reciting the Ḳiddush, v. קִידּוּש). Ib. קָבְעָה להבדלה the exit of the Sabbath makes every meal an appointed one as regards the Habdalah (v. הַבְדָּלָה); a. fr. Pl. קִבֵּעַ to wedge in, set. Sabb.67b המְקַבַּעַת Rashi Var., v. בָּקַע.Part. pass. מְקוּבַּע; f. מְקוּבַּעַת. Num. R. s. 12 כעטרה הזאת שמק׳ באבניםוכ׳ like the royal crown which is beset with precious stones and pearls. Nif. נִקְבַּע to be appointed, established. Tosef.Hag.II, 11 נִקְבְּעָה הלכה כדבריוכ׳ the law was established (by vote) in accordance with the opinion of ; (Bets.20b וקבעווכ׳). Y.Yoma V, beg.42b שאין … נִקְבָּעִין אלאוכ׳ congregational sacrifices are designated as such only by the act of slaughtering. Ḥall. IV, 11 שלא יִקָּבַע הדבר חובה that this usage may not become an established obligation; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קָבַע

  • 11 מני

    מְנֵי, מְנָאch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְמַנֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְמַנֶּה to be appointed, designated as deputy, to be ordained) 1) to count. Targ. Ps. 78:9 מנו (ל)קיצא (ed. Lag. מיני, corr. acc.) they calculated the term (of redemption). Targ. Num. 1:44; 49; a. fr.Men.66a למִימְנֵי יומיוכ׳ to count the days … and the weeks (of the ʿOmer. Ib. רבנן … מְנוֹ יוֹמֵיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. מני) the scholars of … counted the days but not the weeks. Ḥull.60b לִימְנוּ בךוכ׳ the Israelites shall count days and years after thee (the moon); a. fr.(Yalk. Is. 337 דמניין, v. מוּג. 2) to appoint, v. infra. Pa. מַנֵּי 1) to appoint, ordain. Targ. O. Gen. 41:33, sq. (Y. Pe.); a. fr.Y.Bicc.III, 65c bot. הוון בעיין מְמַנִּיתֵיה they wanted to ordain him; ib.d top מְמַנְּיֵיה. Ib. ומַנּוּנֵיה and they ordained him. Sot.40a אִימְּנוּ רבנן עליה לממנייה ברישא the scholars agreed to appoint him first; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמַנָּא, מְמַנִּי; pl. מְמַנָּן appointed; officer (v. מְמוּנֶּה). Targ. Y. Num. 2:5. Targ. Jer. 38:13. Targ. 1 Chr. 9:19; a. fr. 2) to assign, commit. Targ. Ps. 31:6. (h. text אפקיד). Targ. 2 Chr. 12:10; a. e. Af. אַמְנֵי 1) to register, enter, designate for a share. Pes.89a דאַמְנִינְהוּ מעיקרא that he had originally designated them for participation in the Passover meal; a. e. 2) to take a vote. Ib. 52a מַמְנוּ Ms. M. (ed. ממינן, read מַמְנִין), v. נִגְדָּא II. Ithpa. אִתְמַנִּי, אִתְמַנָּא, Ithpe. אִיתְמְנִי, אִימְּנִי 1) to be numbered, counted; to vote. Targ. Num. 2:33; a. fr.Sot.40a, v. supra. Gitt.56b ואִימְּנוּ להו חשיביוכ׳ (not ואמינא … חשיבא) the nobles of Rome have agreed to place thee at the head; a. e. 2) to be appointed; to be ordained. Targ. Ps. 110:4; 6; a. fr.Y. Bicc. l. c. חד מן אילין דמיתמני בכסף) (read: דמִיתְמַנִּין) one of those ordained for moneys sake. Ib. (adapting Hab. 2:19) לא בכספייא אי׳וכ׳ has he not been ordained for money? Ib. לא קבל עלוי מִתְמַנֵּי he would not allow himself to be ordained; a. fr. 3) to be designated for a share. Targ. O. Ex. 12:4.Pes.89a ונִימְּנִינְהוּ בהדי כל חד והד Ms. M. (Ms. O. ונִימְּנֵי כל חד והד בהדיה; ed. ונימני עילויה הניוכ׳, read עילוי דהני; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and let them be designated as participants with each of them (and let each of them be designated). Ib. בתר דשחיט מי קא מתמני after the lamb is slaughtered how can he be entered? Ib. 60b ומִימְּנוּ עילויה אחריני (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 200) and other persons will be entered for a share in it; a. e.

    Jewish literature > מני

  • 12 מנא

    מְנֵי, מְנָאch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְמַנֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְמַנֶּה to be appointed, designated as deputy, to be ordained) 1) to count. Targ. Ps. 78:9 מנו (ל)קיצא (ed. Lag. מיני, corr. acc.) they calculated the term (of redemption). Targ. Num. 1:44; 49; a. fr.Men.66a למִימְנֵי יומיוכ׳ to count the days … and the weeks (of the ʿOmer. Ib. רבנן … מְנוֹ יוֹמֵיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. מני) the scholars of … counted the days but not the weeks. Ḥull.60b לִימְנוּ בךוכ׳ the Israelites shall count days and years after thee (the moon); a. fr.(Yalk. Is. 337 דמניין, v. מוּג. 2) to appoint, v. infra. Pa. מַנֵּי 1) to appoint, ordain. Targ. O. Gen. 41:33, sq. (Y. Pe.); a. fr.Y.Bicc.III, 65c bot. הוון בעיין מְמַנִּיתֵיה they wanted to ordain him; ib.d top מְמַנְּיֵיה. Ib. ומַנּוּנֵיה and they ordained him. Sot.40a אִימְּנוּ רבנן עליה לממנייה ברישא the scholars agreed to appoint him first; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמַנָּא, מְמַנִּי; pl. מְמַנָּן appointed; officer (v. מְמוּנֶּה). Targ. Y. Num. 2:5. Targ. Jer. 38:13. Targ. 1 Chr. 9:19; a. fr. 2) to assign, commit. Targ. Ps. 31:6. (h. text אפקיד). Targ. 2 Chr. 12:10; a. e. Af. אַמְנֵי 1) to register, enter, designate for a share. Pes.89a דאַמְנִינְהוּ מעיקרא that he had originally designated them for participation in the Passover meal; a. e. 2) to take a vote. Ib. 52a מַמְנוּ Ms. M. (ed. ממינן, read מַמְנִין), v. נִגְדָּא II. Ithpa. אִתְמַנִּי, אִתְמַנָּא, Ithpe. אִיתְמְנִי, אִימְּנִי 1) to be numbered, counted; to vote. Targ. Num. 2:33; a. fr.Sot.40a, v. supra. Gitt.56b ואִימְּנוּ להו חשיביוכ׳ (not ואמינא … חשיבא) the nobles of Rome have agreed to place thee at the head; a. e. 2) to be appointed; to be ordained. Targ. Ps. 110:4; 6; a. fr.Y. Bicc. l. c. חד מן אילין דמיתמני בכסף) (read: דמִיתְמַנִּין) one of those ordained for moneys sake. Ib. (adapting Hab. 2:19) לא בכספייא אי׳וכ׳ has he not been ordained for money? Ib. לא קבל עלוי מִתְמַנֵּי he would not allow himself to be ordained; a. fr. 3) to be designated for a share. Targ. O. Ex. 12:4.Pes.89a ונִימְּנִינְהוּ בהדי כל חד והד Ms. M. (Ms. O. ונִימְּנֵי כל חד והד בהדיה; ed. ונימני עילויה הניוכ׳, read עילוי דהני; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and let them be designated as participants with each of them (and let each of them be designated). Ib. בתר דשחיט מי קא מתמני after the lamb is slaughtered how can he be entered? Ib. 60b ומִימְּנוּ עילויה אחריני (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 200) and other persons will be entered for a share in it; a. e.

    Jewish literature > מנא

  • 13 מְנֵי

    מְנֵי, מְנָאch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְמַנֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְמַנֶּה to be appointed, designated as deputy, to be ordained) 1) to count. Targ. Ps. 78:9 מנו (ל)קיצא (ed. Lag. מיני, corr. acc.) they calculated the term (of redemption). Targ. Num. 1:44; 49; a. fr.Men.66a למִימְנֵי יומיוכ׳ to count the days … and the weeks (of the ʿOmer. Ib. רבנן … מְנוֹ יוֹמֵיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. מני) the scholars of … counted the days but not the weeks. Ḥull.60b לִימְנוּ בךוכ׳ the Israelites shall count days and years after thee (the moon); a. fr.(Yalk. Is. 337 דמניין, v. מוּג. 2) to appoint, v. infra. Pa. מַנֵּי 1) to appoint, ordain. Targ. O. Gen. 41:33, sq. (Y. Pe.); a. fr.Y.Bicc.III, 65c bot. הוון בעיין מְמַנִּיתֵיה they wanted to ordain him; ib.d top מְמַנְּיֵיה. Ib. ומַנּוּנֵיה and they ordained him. Sot.40a אִימְּנוּ רבנן עליה לממנייה ברישא the scholars agreed to appoint him first; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמַנָּא, מְמַנִּי; pl. מְמַנָּן appointed; officer (v. מְמוּנֶּה). Targ. Y. Num. 2:5. Targ. Jer. 38:13. Targ. 1 Chr. 9:19; a. fr. 2) to assign, commit. Targ. Ps. 31:6. (h. text אפקיד). Targ. 2 Chr. 12:10; a. e. Af. אַמְנֵי 1) to register, enter, designate for a share. Pes.89a דאַמְנִינְהוּ מעיקרא that he had originally designated them for participation in the Passover meal; a. e. 2) to take a vote. Ib. 52a מַמְנוּ Ms. M. (ed. ממינן, read מַמְנִין), v. נִגְדָּא II. Ithpa. אִתְמַנִּי, אִתְמַנָּא, Ithpe. אִיתְמְנִי, אִימְּנִי 1) to be numbered, counted; to vote. Targ. Num. 2:33; a. fr.Sot.40a, v. supra. Gitt.56b ואִימְּנוּ להו חשיביוכ׳ (not ואמינא … חשיבא) the nobles of Rome have agreed to place thee at the head; a. e. 2) to be appointed; to be ordained. Targ. Ps. 110:4; 6; a. fr.Y. Bicc. l. c. חד מן אילין דמיתמני בכסף) (read: דמִיתְמַנִּין) one of those ordained for moneys sake. Ib. (adapting Hab. 2:19) לא בכספייא אי׳וכ׳ has he not been ordained for money? Ib. לא קבל עלוי מִתְמַנֵּי he would not allow himself to be ordained; a. fr. 3) to be designated for a share. Targ. O. Ex. 12:4.Pes.89a ונִימְּנִינְהוּ בהדי כל חד והד Ms. M. (Ms. O. ונִימְּנֵי כל חד והד בהדיה; ed. ונימני עילויה הניוכ׳, read עילוי דהני; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and let them be designated as participants with each of them (and let each of them be designated). Ib. בתר דשחיט מי קא מתמני after the lamb is slaughtered how can he be entered? Ib. 60b ומִימְּנוּ עילויה אחריני (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 200) and other persons will be entered for a share in it; a. e.

    Jewish literature > מְנֵי

  • 14 מְנָא

    מְנֵי, מְנָאch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְמַנֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְמַנֶּה to be appointed, designated as deputy, to be ordained) 1) to count. Targ. Ps. 78:9 מנו (ל)קיצא (ed. Lag. מיני, corr. acc.) they calculated the term (of redemption). Targ. Num. 1:44; 49; a. fr.Men.66a למִימְנֵי יומיוכ׳ to count the days … and the weeks (of the ʿOmer. Ib. רבנן … מְנוֹ יוֹמֵיוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. מני) the scholars of … counted the days but not the weeks. Ḥull.60b לִימְנוּ בךוכ׳ the Israelites shall count days and years after thee (the moon); a. fr.(Yalk. Is. 337 דמניין, v. מוּג. 2) to appoint, v. infra. Pa. מַנֵּי 1) to appoint, ordain. Targ. O. Gen. 41:33, sq. (Y. Pe.); a. fr.Y.Bicc.III, 65c bot. הוון בעיין מְמַנִּיתֵיה they wanted to ordain him; ib.d top מְמַנְּיֵיה. Ib. ומַנּוּנֵיה and they ordained him. Sot.40a אִימְּנוּ רבנן עליה לממנייה ברישא the scholars agreed to appoint him first; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמַנָּא, מְמַנִּי; pl. מְמַנָּן appointed; officer (v. מְמוּנֶּה). Targ. Y. Num. 2:5. Targ. Jer. 38:13. Targ. 1 Chr. 9:19; a. fr. 2) to assign, commit. Targ. Ps. 31:6. (h. text אפקיד). Targ. 2 Chr. 12:10; a. e. Af. אַמְנֵי 1) to register, enter, designate for a share. Pes.89a דאַמְנִינְהוּ מעיקרא that he had originally designated them for participation in the Passover meal; a. e. 2) to take a vote. Ib. 52a מַמְנוּ Ms. M. (ed. ממינן, read מַמְנִין), v. נִגְדָּא II. Ithpa. אִתְמַנִּי, אִתְמַנָּא, Ithpe. אִיתְמְנִי, אִימְּנִי 1) to be numbered, counted; to vote. Targ. Num. 2:33; a. fr.Sot.40a, v. supra. Gitt.56b ואִימְּנוּ להו חשיביוכ׳ (not ואמינא … חשיבא) the nobles of Rome have agreed to place thee at the head; a. e. 2) to be appointed; to be ordained. Targ. Ps. 110:4; 6; a. fr.Y. Bicc. l. c. חד מן אילין דמיתמני בכסף) (read: דמִיתְמַנִּין) one of those ordained for moneys sake. Ib. (adapting Hab. 2:19) לא בכספייא אי׳וכ׳ has he not been ordained for money? Ib. לא קבל עלוי מִתְמַנֵּי he would not allow himself to be ordained; a. fr. 3) to be designated for a share. Targ. O. Ex. 12:4.Pes.89a ונִימְּנִינְהוּ בהדי כל חד והד Ms. M. (Ms. O. ונִימְּנֵי כל חד והד בהדיה; ed. ונימני עילויה הניוכ׳, read עילוי דהני; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and let them be designated as participants with each of them (and let each of them be designated). Ib. בתר דשחיט מי קא מתמני after the lamb is slaughtered how can he be entered? Ib. 60b ומִימְּנוּ עילויה אחריני (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 200) and other persons will be entered for a share in it; a. e.

    Jewish literature > מְנָא

  • 15 נגשׂ

    נָגַשׂ(b. h.; cmp. preced.) to push on, drive, press. Midr. Till. to Ps. 17:7 ואין אחד מהם נוֹגֵשׂ אותךוכ׳ none of them presses thee, v. נָגַשנוֹגֵשׂ task-master. Tanḥ. Shmoth 9 אותו נ׳ עשויוכ׳ that taskmaster was appointed over ; Ex. R. s. 1 נ׳ ממונה על עשרה שוטרים one (Egyptian) taskmaster was appointed over ten (Israelitish) officers. Lev. R. s. 32 (in Chald. dict.) קרץ נ׳ גביוכ׳ Ar. (ed. קדם) the taskmaster came early to the officer, saying, go and gather thy men ; a. fr.Pl. נוֹגְשִׂים, נוֹגְשִׂין. Ib.; Ex. R. l. c. Pirké dR. El. ch. XLVIII נוֹגְשֵׂי פרעה the taskmasters appointed by Pharaoh; a. fr.Esp. to exact a debt. Macc.3b (ref. to Deut. 15:2) לא קרינן ביה לא יִגּוֹשׂ we do not apply to him (he does not violate the law) ‘he shall not exact; סוף אתי לידי יגוש he will finally (after the lapse of ten years) transgress Sifré Deut. 113 (ref. to Deut. 15:3) ואת אחיך לא תִגּוֹשׂ but thou must not exact of thy brother.

    Jewish literature > נגשׂ

  • 16 נָגַשׂ

    נָגַשׂ(b. h.; cmp. preced.) to push on, drive, press. Midr. Till. to Ps. 17:7 ואין אחד מהם נוֹגֵשׂ אותךוכ׳ none of them presses thee, v. נָגַשנוֹגֵשׂ task-master. Tanḥ. Shmoth 9 אותו נ׳ עשויוכ׳ that taskmaster was appointed over ; Ex. R. s. 1 נ׳ ממונה על עשרה שוטרים one (Egyptian) taskmaster was appointed over ten (Israelitish) officers. Lev. R. s. 32 (in Chald. dict.) קרץ נ׳ גביוכ׳ Ar. (ed. קדם) the taskmaster came early to the officer, saying, go and gather thy men ; a. fr.Pl. נוֹגְשִׂים, נוֹגְשִׂין. Ib.; Ex. R. l. c. Pirké dR. El. ch. XLVIII נוֹגְשֵׂי פרעה the taskmasters appointed by Pharaoh; a. fr.Esp. to exact a debt. Macc.3b (ref. to Deut. 15:2) לא קרינן ביה לא יִגּוֹשׂ we do not apply to him (he does not violate the law) ‘he shall not exact; סוף אתי לידי יגוש he will finally (after the lapse of ten years) transgress Sifré Deut. 113 (ref. to Deut. 15:3) ואת אחיך לא תִגּוֹשׂ but thou must not exact of thy brother.

    Jewish literature > נָגַשׂ

  • 17 ערב III

    עָרֵבIII m. (עָרַב I, 2) bondsman, surety. Cant. R. to I, 4 הבא לי ע׳וכ׳ bring me one to go security, and I shall lend thee. Ib. כשאין … הלא הע׳ if he has nothing to pay with, who is seized but the surety? Midr. Till. to Ps. 8 (ref. to Prov. 6:1) בשעה שהזקן … עד שלא נתמנית לא היית ע׳ עלוכ׳ when a man is appointed an elder, the Lord says to him, before thou wast appointed, thou wast not responsible for the community, now that thou hast been appointed B. Bath. X, 7 המלוה … על ירי ע׳ לא יפרע מן הע׳ he who loans money to his neighbor through a surety, cannot collect from the surety (before having sued the debtor). Ib. 8 איזהו ע׳ שהוא חייבוכ׳ what guarantor is responsible? He who says, ‘lend him, and I shall pay thee (i. e. who guaranteed before the loan was consummated); a. fr.Pl. עֲרֵבִים, עֲרֵבִין, עֲרֵי׳. Cant. R. l. c. בשעה שעמדו … הביאו לי ע׳ טוביםוכ׳ when the Israelites were standing before mount Sinai to receive the Law, the Lord said … bring me good sureties (to vouch for you) that you will guard it; ib. אבותיכם צריכין ע׳ your ancestors need sureties themselves; ib. הא ודאי ע׳וכ׳ these (your children) are certainly good sureties, and on their account I will give you the Law; Midr. Till. l. c. Ib. ע׳ אתם על אבותיכם שאםוכ׳ will you vouch for your fathers, so that you be seized, if they do not observe the Law? Ib. שהיו ע׳ זה לזה they made themselves responsible for one another. Snh.27b bot. (ref. to Lev. 26:37) מלמד שכל ישראל ע׳ זה בזה Ms. M. (ed. שכולן) this intimates that all Israelites are responsible for one another (bound to prevent wrongdoing); Shebu.39a bot.; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > ערב III

  • 18 עָרֵב

    עָרֵבIII m. (עָרַב I, 2) bondsman, surety. Cant. R. to I, 4 הבא לי ע׳וכ׳ bring me one to go security, and I shall lend thee. Ib. כשאין … הלא הע׳ if he has nothing to pay with, who is seized but the surety? Midr. Till. to Ps. 8 (ref. to Prov. 6:1) בשעה שהזקן … עד שלא נתמנית לא היית ע׳ עלוכ׳ when a man is appointed an elder, the Lord says to him, before thou wast appointed, thou wast not responsible for the community, now that thou hast been appointed B. Bath. X, 7 המלוה … על ירי ע׳ לא יפרע מן הע׳ he who loans money to his neighbor through a surety, cannot collect from the surety (before having sued the debtor). Ib. 8 איזהו ע׳ שהוא חייבוכ׳ what guarantor is responsible? He who says, ‘lend him, and I shall pay thee (i. e. who guaranteed before the loan was consummated); a. fr.Pl. עֲרֵבִים, עֲרֵבִין, עֲרֵי׳. Cant. R. l. c. בשעה שעמדו … הביאו לי ע׳ טוביםוכ׳ when the Israelites were standing before mount Sinai to receive the Law, the Lord said … bring me good sureties (to vouch for you) that you will guard it; ib. אבותיכם צריכין ע׳ your ancestors need sureties themselves; ib. הא ודאי ע׳וכ׳ these (your children) are certainly good sureties, and on their account I will give you the Law; Midr. Till. l. c. Ib. ע׳ אתם על אבותיכם שאםוכ׳ will you vouch for your fathers, so that you be seized, if they do not observe the Law? Ib. שהיו ע׳ זה לזה they made themselves responsible for one another. Snh.27b bot. (ref. to Lev. 26:37) מלמד שכל ישראל ע׳ זה בזה Ms. M. (ed. שכולן) this intimates that all Israelites are responsible for one another (bound to prevent wrongdoing); Shebu.39a bot.; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עָרֵב

  • 19 קבע

    קְבַעch. sam(קבע IIto squeeze in, make a hole), 1) to stick into, fix. Targ. 1 Sam. 2:14. Ib. 19:10. Targ. Y. Ex. 25:7; a. e.Part. pass. קָבִיעַ; f. קְבִיעָא Targ. Y. Gen. 28:12. Targ. Y. II Ex. 20:21. Targ. Cant. 4:9 ( engraven); a. e.Y.Ḥag.III, 78d, v. מַסְמְרָא. Y.Pes.V, 32b top; Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c top; v. מַסְמְרָא; a. e. 2) to fix, appoint, establish. Targ. Y. II Deut. 32:8. Targ. Y. Ex. 12:2; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Ib. 3; a. e.Ab. Zar.11b חגתא … דלא קביעא an Arabian fair which has no fixed date. Ber.43b, v. עִידָּנָא; a. e.Ker.18a, v. infra. 3) to impart the character of an appointed meal. Pes.105a נפסיק ונִקְבְּעֵיה לשבתא let us interrupt our meal, and (resuming it) appoint it as a Sabbath meal; לא … שבתא קָבְעָה נפשה you need not interrupt your meal, the Sabbath itself makes it an appointed meal. Bets.34b כיון דאמר … ק׳ ליה עילויה as soon as he says, ‘from here I will take to eat to-morrow, he makes it an appointment (and it is subject to tithes); a. e. Pa. קַבַּע to set, garnish with.Part. pass. מְקַבַּע; pl. מְקַבְּעִין. Targ. Y. I Deut. 33:21 מ׳ אבניןוכ׳ (not מִקְבַּע) beset with precious stones; Y. II מקבעין אבניןוכ׳ precious stones are set (in it). Targ. Esth. 8:15. Targ. II Esth. 1:2 מְקוּבַּע, מְקוּבָּעִין some eds. (Hebr. forms). Af. אַקְבַּע same, to set, fasten. B. Bath.6a אַקְבּוּעֵי Ms. R. a. Rashi, v. קַבְעָתָא. Ithpe. אִתְקְבִיעַ, אִיקְּבַע to be appointed, established. Targ. Y. Num. 14:1.Ker.18a שתי חתיכות א׳ איסורא לא קבעהוכ׳ where there are two pieces (one forbidden and one permitted) the presence of a prohibited element is established; one piece (of doubtful quality) does not establish the presence of a prohibited thing; Naz.23a. Sabb.86b, sq., v. יַרְחָא; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קבע

  • 20 קְבַע

    קְבַעch. sam(קבע IIto squeeze in, make a hole), 1) to stick into, fix. Targ. 1 Sam. 2:14. Ib. 19:10. Targ. Y. Ex. 25:7; a. e.Part. pass. קָבִיעַ; f. קְבִיעָא Targ. Y. Gen. 28:12. Targ. Y. II Ex. 20:21. Targ. Cant. 4:9 ( engraven); a. e.Y.Ḥag.III, 78d, v. מַסְמְרָא. Y.Pes.V, 32b top; Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c top; v. מַסְמְרָא; a. e. 2) to fix, appoint, establish. Targ. Y. II Deut. 32:8. Targ. Y. Ex. 12:2; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Ib. 3; a. e.Ab. Zar.11b חגתא … דלא קביעא an Arabian fair which has no fixed date. Ber.43b, v. עִידָּנָא; a. e.Ker.18a, v. infra. 3) to impart the character of an appointed meal. Pes.105a נפסיק ונִקְבְּעֵיה לשבתא let us interrupt our meal, and (resuming it) appoint it as a Sabbath meal; לא … שבתא קָבְעָה נפשה you need not interrupt your meal, the Sabbath itself makes it an appointed meal. Bets.34b כיון דאמר … ק׳ ליה עילויה as soon as he says, ‘from here I will take to eat to-morrow, he makes it an appointment (and it is subject to tithes); a. e. Pa. קַבַּע to set, garnish with.Part. pass. מְקַבַּע; pl. מְקַבְּעִין. Targ. Y. I Deut. 33:21 מ׳ אבניןוכ׳ (not מִקְבַּע) beset with precious stones; Y. II מקבעין אבניןוכ׳ precious stones are set (in it). Targ. Esth. 8:15. Targ. II Esth. 1:2 מְקוּבַּע, מְקוּבָּעִין some eds. (Hebr. forms). Af. אַקְבַּע same, to set, fasten. B. Bath.6a אַקְבּוּעֵי Ms. R. a. Rashi, v. קַבְעָתָא. Ithpe. אִתְקְבִיעַ, אִיקְּבַע to be appointed, established. Targ. Y. Num. 14:1.Ker.18a שתי חתיכות א׳ איסורא לא קבעהוכ׳ where there are two pieces (one forbidden and one permitted) the presence of a prohibited element is established; one piece (of doubtful quality) does not establish the presence of a prohibited thing; Naz.23a. Sabb.86b, sq., v. יַרְחָא; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קְבַע

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