-
21 dele
2дели́тьdéle i — раздели́ть на
déle om — распределя́ть
déle ud — раздава́ть
déle éns sýnspunkter — разделя́ть чьи-л. взгля́ды
* * *divide, go halves with, separate, share, split* * ** divide ( fx a screen divided the room; divide the profits (, the booty)),T split up ( fx the cost, the profit);( være fælles om) share ( fx money, a room; his feelings, interests, views);T split ( fx the cost);( vise deltagelse med) share in ( fx we all share in your sorrow);( uden objekt) share ( fx he must learn to share);[ dele i to lige dele] divide into two equal portions, halve;[ dele ind i] divide into ( fx sections); split up into ( fx three groups);[ dele lige] divide equally,( uden objekt) share and share alike;[ dele det lige over] divide it into two equal parts;[ dele med] share with ( fx you must share with your brother);[ dele noget med en] share something ( fx a room, one's dinner) with somebody;[ dele 20 med 4] divide 20 by 4;[ dele skæbne med] share the fate of;[ dele det mellem dem] divide it (, T: split it up) between (el. among) them, share it out among them,( om to) divide it between them;[ dele sin tid mellem arbejde og sport] divide one's time between work and sport;[ del og hersk] divide and rule;[ dele om] distribute, give out, hand out;[ dele op] divide; split up (i into, fx three groups);[ dele rundt] give round, hand round;[ dele sig] divide, separate, split (up);(i grene etc) branch out,( om vej, flod etc) fork;( fordele) share out ( fx the food, the money);(se også delt). -
22 forhold
sg - fórholdet, pl - fórhold1) соотноше́ние с, пропо́рция жi fórhold til... — по сравне́нию с...
2) ( взаимо)отноше́ния мн; связь ж3) обстоя́тельства мнde nǽrmere fórhold — подро́бности мн
únder sǻdanne fórhold — при да́нных обстоя́тельствах
* * *circumstance, condition, factor, proportion, ratio, relationship* * *(et -)(især pl: tilstand, vilkår) conditions ( fx conditions in Denmark, social conditions), circumstances ( fx under the presentcircumstances); state of things ( fx the present state of things makes it impossible); situation ( fx the situation has changed);( målestoksforhold) scale;( proportion) proportion ( fx the proportion between Blacks and Whites in the population);( fordelingsforhold) ratio ( fx in the ratio of 2 to 3; share the profits in an agreed ratio);( forbindelse) relations ( fx between two countries, between parents and children, between Blacks and Whites); relationship ( fx between mother and child; it developed into a lasting relationship);( foreteelse, fænomen) phenomenon (pl phenomena), matter;( omstændighed) fact, circumstance ( fx I did not know of this fact (el.circumstance));[ forholdet er det at] the fact is that;( anklagepunkt) count ( fx he was found guilty on all counts);[ forholdene] matters, things, conditions, (the state of) affairs;[ de faktiske forhold] the facts;[ forb med (vb +) præp:][ efter den tids forhold] by the standards of that time;[ forholdet mellem årsag og virkning] the relation between cause and effect;[ hans forhold til sine overordnede (, sin familie)] his relations (el.relationship) with his superiors (, his family);[ få et naturligt forhold til] form a natural relationship with ( fx the opposite sex);( erotisk) have an affair with,(se også ndf: stå i forhold til);[få (, have) et afslappet forhold til](fx spiritus) develop (, have) a relaxed attitude to ( fx alcohol);[ have et godt forhold til] be on good (el. friendly) terms with;[ i forhold til] in proportion to, proportional to;( sammenlignet med) (as) compared with, on ( fx prices are now up 10% on last year); to ( fx it is nothing to what I have seen);[ stå i forhold til en kvinde] have sexual relations with a woman;[ hans held stod ikke i forhold til hans evner] his success was out of all proportion to his abilities;( i passende forhold til) proportion to ( fx proportion the reward to the work done);[ under de forhold] under those circumstances. -
23 fra
от, из, сhan kom fra Moskvá — он прие́хал из Москвы́
fra mórgen til áften — с утра́ до ве́чера
avísen fra i dag — сего́дняшняя газе́та
fra nu af — отны́не
hils ham fra mig — переда́й ему́ от меня́ приве́т
* * *from, at the hands of, of, off, out of* * *I. præp from;( bort(e) fra) off ( fx keep your fingers off that book!);( om tid) from ( fx work from 9 to 5; from childhood he showed signs of genius),( og til nu) since ( fx he has lived here since his earliestchildhood);[( i regning:) syv fra tolv er fem] seven from twelve is (el. leaves) five, twelve take away seven leaves (el. is) five;[ fra da af] since then, since that time;[ han er helt fra den] he is out of his senses, he is beside himself;II. adv off;[ det gør hverken fra eller til] that makes no difference;[ jeg vil hverken råde til eller fra] I won't advise either way;[ trække fra], se trække.III. conj since ( fx since I was 4 years old). -
24 hjemme
до́ма, у себя́; на ро́динеhjémme hos os — у нас (до́ма)
lad som om du er [føl dig] hjémme — чу́вствуй(те) себя́ как до́ма
* * *in the bag, home, at home, in* * *adv at home;( hjemkommen) home ( fx I am glad to be home again);T ( sikret) in the bag ( fx the contract is in the bag);[ blive hjemme] stay at home;[ gå hjemme] spend one's time at home;( om husmor) work at home;[ hjemme hos mig] at my home (, house); where I live;[ hjemme hos sig selv] in one's own home;[ høre hjemme](dvs høre til) belong ( fx he doesn't belong here);[ høre hjemme i] belong in (el. to) ( fx a different category);( bo i) live in,( stamme fra) come from, be a native of,( om skib) be registered in;[ historien hører hjemme i et andet kapitel] the story belongs in another chapter;[ det hører ingen steder hjemme] that is neither here nor there,(= det passer sig ikke) it is quite out of place;[ er B hjemme?] is B at home (el. in)?[ lad som om du er hjemme] make yourself at home;[ være godt hjemme i] be at home in, be familiar with,F be well versed in;(se også øst). -
25 indstille
1настра́ивать, регули́роватьíndstille sig på nóget — настро́иться на что-л.
* * *calibrate, discontinue, suspend, tune* * *vb( regulere) adjust,( radio) tune (in);( foreslå) submit, recommend;( til embede) nominate, propose ( til en stilling for a post);( ophøre med) stop ( fx work),F discontinue ( fx one's visits),( afblæse) call off ( fx a search);( midlertidigt) suspend ( fx payments, hostilities);[ indstille driften], se drift;[ indstille skydningen] cease fire;( radio) tune in to a station;[ indstille en bombe på tid] time a bomb;[ indstille øjet på] accommodate the eye to;[ indstille sig på] prepare oneself for;[ indstille til belønning] recommend for a reward;[ indstille et forslag til vedtagelse] recommend the adoption of a proposal;[ indstille én til en eksamen] enter somebody for an examination,T put somebody in for an examination;[ indstille sig til en eksamen] enter (, put oneself in) for an examination. -
26 møde
sg - mǿdet, pl - mǿder1) встре́ча ж; свида́ние сgå én i mǿde — идти́ кому́-л. навстре́чу
2) собра́ние с, заседа́ние с; ми́тинг м; съезд м* * *conference, convention, encounter, engagement, meet, meeting, rendezvous, session* * *I. (et -r) meeting;(tilfældigt el. fjendtligt, F) encounter;( aftalt) appointment;( konference) conference;( forsamling) assembly;( parlamentsmøde) sitting;( retsmøde) hearing, sitting, session;[ give møde] appear;[ holde møde] hold a meeting,( om forsamling også) be sitting;[ sidde i et møde] be at a meeting; be in conference;[ på et møde] at a meeting;[ gå til et møde] go to (, F attend) a meeting;[ under mødet] during the meeting.II. * meet;( tilfældigt også) come across, run across (el. into),F come upon; encounter;( i sport) meet; compete against ( fx Britain will compete against France at fencing); play ( fx the Russian team is to play Arsenal next week);( blive genstand for, komme ud for) meet with ( fx kindness, criticism, opposition, resistance),( om noget ubehageligt også, F) encounter ( fx difficulties);( modstå) face ( fx danger, criticism);( indfinde sig) appear; be there;(se også I. vidne);[ møde éns blik] meet somebody's glance;[ ikke møde i retten] fail to appear before the court;[ møde op] appear, arrive,( især efter forsinkelse) turn up;[ møde op med] present, bring forward;(neds, T) trot out ( fx all the old arguments);[ møde på arbejde] report for work;(se også halvvej);[ møde sin skæbne] meet one's fate;[ møde til tiden] be there on time;[ vel mødt!] welcome!(glds) hail! well met! -
27 planmæssig
adj( metodisk) methodical, systematic;(mil.) according to plan ( fx a retreat according to plan);( efter fartplanen) scheduled, according to schedule;[planmæssigt adv] methodically ( fx work methodically), systematically; according to plan ( fx everything went according to plan); on schedule ( fx the trains run on schedule),( om tog især) on time. -
28 præstere
vb( udføre) perform ( fx a great amount of work),T do ( fx one's best);( opnå) achieve ( fx great results);( fremskaffe) produce,( levere) supply,F furnish ( fx proof);( betale) pay;(dvs det lykkedes ham) he managed to ( fx finish it in record time),( ironisk) he went and ( fx he went and lost all the money);[ præstere det utrolige] do wonders. -
29 sidde
* * *vb (sad, siddet) sit;( om ting: være anbragt) be ( fx the key was in the door);( om tøj) fit;( om hund) sit up;( være i fængsel) be in prison,T do time;[ sidde og læse] be (el. sit) reading;[ hvordan sidder mit hår (, slips)?] is my hair (, tie) all right?[ den sad!] that remark went home![ en lussing der sad] a well-aimed box on the ear;(se også model);[ med præp & adv:][ sidde `af]( stå af hest) dismount;T work off a fine;F be detained;[ lade ham sidde efter] keep him in, detain him;[ sidde fast] stick, be stuck; catch ( fx her dress caught on a nail); be caught;(se også sadel);[ sidde for en maler] sit to an artist;[ sidde i et udvalg] sit (el. serve) on a committee;[ sidde dårligt (el. småt) i det] be badly off;[ sidde godt i det] be well off;[ sidde hårdt i det] be hard up;[ vi sidder kønt (el. net) i det], se II. køn;[ sidde inde](dvs i fængsel) be in prison,T be inside;[ sidde inde med] hold,F possess;[ sidde ned] be sitting (down),( sætte sig) sit down,F take a seat;[ sidde op] be sitting up,( stige til hest) mount,( op i vogn) get in,(mil.: i lastvogn) entruck;[ sidde oppe] sit up;(dvs sidde efter), se ovf: sidde efter,( ikke blive rykket op) repeat a year, not go up,( i kortspil) be dummy, sit out;( i dans) sit out,(" varme bænke") be a wallflower;[ sidde på](dvs ikke ville give fra sig) hold on to, sit on,( holde nede) sit on;[ sidde på pengene (el. kassen)] hold the purse strings;[ det vil jeg ikke lade sidde på mig] I won't have anybody believe that of me;( efterladt) be left behind;[ hun sad tilbage med to børn] she was left with two children;[ sidde tilbage med smerten] be left to foot the bill;T be left holding the baby (el. carrying the can). -
30 skade
damage, detriment, harm, hurt, impair, impairment, injury, magpie, mischief, tell on* * *I. (en -r)( fugl) magpie.II. (en -r)( fisk) skate.III. (en -r)(på ting etc) damage (på to, fx the damage done to the car (, their marriage, his reputation)),( fortræd) harm ( fx what harm can it do?),F mischief ( fx the bombs (, the speech) did a lot of mischief);( på legemet) injury (på to, fx severe injuries to the legs),( skavank) trouble ( fx I have got a bit of the old trouble);( maskinskade) breakdown;( forsikringsskade, tab) loss;[ skade at han ikke kom] what a pity he did not come;[ det er skade] it is a pity;(dvs sygdom) an old trouble;[ gøre skade] do (el. cause) damage,( fortræd) do harm;[ det gør mere skade end gavn] it does more harm than good;[ det er ingen skade til at] there is no harm in -ing ( fx in trying);[ skaden er sket] the damage (, harm, mischief) has been done;[ der er ingen skade sket] there is no harm done;[ lide skade, tage skade]( om ting) be damaged, suffer damage,( om person) be hurt;[ med præp:][ af skade bliver man klog] once bitten twice shy;[ han er blevet klog af skade] he has been taught by bitter experience;[ han havde ikke taget nogen skade af sit uheld] he was none the worse for his accident;[ han tager ingen skade af at arbejde] work will do him no harm;[ han kom for skade at vælte vasen] he was unfortunate enough to upset the vase, as (ill-)luck would have it he upset the vase;[ dække imod al skade] cover against all risks;[ komme til skade] come to harm, be hurt, be injured;[ til skade for] to the detriment of;[ være til skade for] be injurious to,( svagere) be detrimental to;[ det er ingen skade til at komme lidt for tidligt] there is no harm in being a little before time;[ du kan uden skade nævne hans navn] you can safely mention his name;[ du kunne uden skade være lidt høfligere] a little more politeness would not do any harm (, F: would not be amiss).IV. vb( om materiel skade) damage ( fx the car, the crops);( om legemsskade) injure ( fx he injured his leg),(T & oftest mindre alvorligt) hurt;( om helbred) damage ( fx one's health),( svagere) harm ( fx one's health; breast milk substitute may harm the baby),(F: svække, også om funktion) impair ( fx growth; one's health; one's hearing, one's eyesight);[ skadet](fx om sportsmand) injured;(fig) damage, injure ( fx his reputation; our trade),( svagere) harm ( fx his business, his reputation, oneself), do harm to;[ det skader ikke] it will do no harm, there is no harm in it;[ det vil skade mere end gavne] it will do more harm than good;[ hvad kan det skade at forsøge?] where is the harm in trying? what harm is there in trying? -
31 stykke
act, bar, bit, cake, length, piece, quarter, stretch, tablet* * *I. (et -r) piece,( mindre) bit;( afskåren skive) slice ( fx of bread, of meat),( udskåret stykke af kød) cut;( del af strækning) part ( fx walk part of the way);( af jernbanelinie) section;( stykke vej) distance, way;( lille mark) patch ( fx a patch of rye, of beans);( tekststykke) passage ( fx a famous passage from King Lear);( del af paragraf) subsection;( afsnit af tekstside) paragraph;( avisartikel) piece, article;( regnestykke) problem,( addition, T) sum;( dyr ved optælling) head ( fx 20 head of cattle);( kanon) gun, piece;( skuespil) play,T piece;(af appelsin etc) segment;[ nogle stykker] some, a few;[ en 30 stykker] some thirty, about thirty;[ et par stykker] one or two, a couple;[ 10 pence stykket (el. pr. stk)] 10 p. each,F 10 p. apiece;[ med sb:][ et stykke arbejde] a piece of work, a job;[ et stykke brød] a piece (, afskåret også: slice) of bread,( tykt, T) a hunk of bread;( fyldt) a chocolate,( brækket af) a piece of chocolate,( plade) a block of chocolate,( aflang) a bar of chocolate;[ et stykke jord] a plot of land;[ et stykke mad] a piece of bread and butter,( sammenlagt) a sandwich;[ et stykke papir] a piece of paper;[ et stykke sukker] a lump (el. cube) of sugar;[ et stykke sæbe] a tablet of soap;[ et stykke tid] some time;[ et stykke vej] some distance;[ et godt stykke vej] a fair distance;[ med præp:][ han er et stykke af en digter] he is something of a poet;[ der går ingen stykker af dig for det] what harm can it do you?[ et stykke af vejen] part of the way;[ stykke for stykke] piece by piece, bit by bit;[ i stykker] broken,( i uorden) out of order ( fx the lift is out of order), notworking,T on the blink;[ brække i stykker] break (to pieces);[ gå i stykker] go (el. come) to pieces, break,(om maskine etc) break down ( fx the washing machine broke down),T go on the blink;(i tale etc) break down;( blive ødelagt, svækket) go to pieces;( om ægteskab) break down, go on the rocks;[ forlovelsen gik i stykker] the engagement was broken off;[ planen gik i stykker på at] the scheme broke down over the fact that;[ rive noget i stykker] tear something to pieces, tear something up;[ skære i stykker] cut (in)to pieces, cut up;[ slå i stykker] break,( voldsomt) smash, dash to pieces,( stærkere) shatter;(fig) break up ( fx their friendship (, marriage), his life), wreck( fx their plans),( stærkere, F) shatter ( fx his illusions, his life);( om pengeseddel: veksle) change ( fx can you change a £10 note for me?),( begynde at bruge) break (el. cut) into ( fx I don't want to break(el. cut) into my last £10 note);[obligationer i stykker på £100] bonds in denominations of £100;[ når det kommer til stykket] after all; when it comes to the point (, T: crunch); when all is said and done.II. vb:[ stykke noget sammen] piece something together,( som et puslespil) jigsaw something together;[ stykke ud] parcel out. -
32 tempo
tempo, time* * *(et, tempi)( fart) pace ( fx at (i) a furious pace);( i musik) tempo;(fig) pace ( fx the pupils work at (i) their own pace), tempo ( fx the breathless tempo of our age);( trin) stage;[ i tre tempi] in three stages,( om bevægelse) in three motions. -
33 ved
at, by, in case of, gentlemanly, on, upon, wood* * *I. (et) wood;(fig) add fuel to the fire.II. præpa) ( om sted) at ( fx at the end of the street, at the next station),( ved siden af, henne ved) by ( fx he sat at his writing table bythe window; sit by the fire; he lives by the sea (, the river);by the roadside);( nær ved) near ( fx he lives near the castle),( nærmere) close to;b) ( om beliggenhed ved flod, kyst etc) on ( fx the towns on the Thames(, on the Channel); their house is right on the sea (, road); on the Scottish border),(se også I. grænse);c) ( om tid) at ( fx at dawn, at breakfast; at his death, at midnight, at the outbreak of the war, at the sight of her);( NB ofte omskrives til bisætning, fx ved krigens udbrud when the war broke out; ved synet af hende when he saw her);( lige efter) on ( fx on (el. at) our arrival in London);( omtrent ved) about, around ( fx about (el. around) this time tomorrow; about (el. around) five o'clock);(= senest ved el. om resultat af en udvikling) by ( fx you must be here by five; by the end of the war the country was almostbankrupt);d) ( om lejlighed) at ( fx at the concert, at the funeral, at the party);( da noget foregik: omskrives til bisætning, fx ved fjernelsen af lågetwhen the lid was removed);e) ( om ansættelse, arbejdssted) at ( fx teacher at a school, professor at a university (, at Oxford), physician at a hospital; he is at the Royal Theatre), on ( fx a job on the railway (, on a newspaper), he is on the stage), in ( fx he is in the Army (, the Navy), he is inagriculture, professor in a university);[ rektor ved en skole] headmaster of a school;f) ( om middel) by ( fx powered by electricity, read by lamplight, vote by show of hands; take (, seize, grasp) him by the collar; live by writing), through ( fx through their influence);[ ved at gøre dette] by doing this, when you (, they etc) do (, did) this;g) ( om egenskab) about ( fx there is something funny about him; what is so special (, wonderful etc) about that?);[ der er noget godt ved ham] he has his good points;[ der er noget farligt ved det] it has its dangers;h) ( i færd med) at ( fx he was at his work);( i færd med at nyde) over ( fx discuss it over a glass of beer (, a cup of coffee); sit over one's coffee);i) [ Udtryk][ med være:][ være ved](dvs tilstå) admit ( fx he would not admit that he did not knowanything about it);not up to much);[ enhver lærer der er noget ved kan gøre det] any teacher worth his salt can do it;[ være ved at](dvs begynde at; være i færd med at) be -ing ( fx they were getting tired (, hungry); he is washing the car);(dvs skulle til at) be (just) about to ( fx leave), be on the point of -ing ( fx of leaving);[(dvs men ikke gøre det:) han var lige ved at falde] he nearly fell, he almost fell,( stærkere) he very nearly fell, he all but fell;[ det var lige ved at han slog mig] he very nearly struck me;j) [ Udtryk][ med det:][ mens du er ved det] while you are at it;difficult) thing about it, that is the funny (, difficult) part of(el. about) it;( også) that is where the fun comes in;sværge).III. adv:( med styrelse) near (to), close to,( uden styrelse) near by, nearby, close by, close at hand;IV. præs af vide. -
34 vurdere
assess, estimate, evaluate, gauge, rate, size up, value, weigh up* * *vb( skønne) estimate ( til at, fx estimate the cost at £4,000; estimate the distance (, the effect, the value of something));( især om sagkyndig vurdering, F) appraise ( fx a pearl necklace, a collection of paintings);( ansætte, også til skat) assess ( til at, fx assess the property at £30,000; assess the damages at £1000);(fig: bedømme værdien af, også: give karakter for) evaluate ( fx the answers, the evidence, his performance), assess ( fx pupils, their ability, their work, his performance), appraise ( fx literature, his suitability for the job),( i forhold til en rangfølge) rate ( fx rate something very highly; he is rated above most authors of his time; rate him as very capable);( afveje) assess ( fx his chances, the importance of the news, the seriousness of the situation, the safety of this procedure),T size up ( fx his chances, the situation);( sætte pris på) value ( fx I value him highly),( forstå at vurdere) appreciate ( fx he knows how to appreciate good wine);[ vurdere efter fortjeneste] do justice to.
- 1
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