-
21 agudo
io.1.a. ( trebea) adept, deft; edozein kanta jotzeko naiz \agudo I'm adept at playing any songb. ( argi, prest) ready; herrikoak ez ziren solasturiak, ez hizketan sobera \agudoak the townspeople weren't talkative nor much disposed to conversation2. ( laster) fast, quick, brisk adb.1. ( laster, azkar) fast, quickly; goazen etxera eta \agudo! let's go home and be quick about it!2. bezain \agudo as soon as; etxera sartu bezain \agudo, telebista jarri zuen as soon as he got home, he turned the television on; gauzak ez dira zuk diozun \agudo konponduko things won't work out as soon as you say they will -
22 ahalmen
iz.1. ( boterea) power; gauzak erabakitzeko \ahalmena the power to decide things; animaliak liluratzeko \ahalmena zuen she had the power to charm animals; \ahalmenez powerfully, mightily2. ( gaitasuna)a. ability, capability, capacity; hitz baten adierazte \ahalmena the expressive ability of a single word; irudimena, margolariak beharrena duen gogo-\ahalmena imagination: the capacity of the mind that a painter needs the most; gaiztakeriarako \ahalmena ere badu gizonak man also has a capacity for evilb. Fis. capacity; bero-\ahalmen heat capacityc. ( mikroskopioari d., e.a.) power3. Leg. power, authority -
23 ahazte
iz. forgetting, slip of the memory; \ahazte bat nahikoa da dena nahasteko one slip of the memory is enough to stir things up -
24 alabaina
interj. of course, indeed; ez al du ukatu? — \alabaina, denek ikusi dute! didn' t she deny it? — indeed she did, everyone saw her!; ez zuten ezer jan nahi, janaria bera, \alabaina, txar-txarra baitzen they did not wish to eat anything, for indeed the food was extremely bad junt.1. however, nevertheless; handi da zure errua, \alabaina handiago horren ondorioa great is your mistake and greater still are its consequences2. since; \alabaina maite zaituztenak badituzue maite, zer sari izanen duzue? if you love only those who love you, what rewards can you expect?; \alabaina gauza goratu guztiak ez dira santu since all lofty things are not holy -
25 aldatu
du/ad.1.a. to change, alter; Ameriketarakoan izena \aldatu zuten when they got to America they changed their nameb. ( jantzia) to change2. ( trukatu) to exchange, swap3. Met. to change; haizeak \aldatu du the wind' s changed4. ( eraldatu) to change, transform; antza \aldatu zuten they changed its form; gure gizartea \aldatu behar dugu we must change our societya. to transfer, move; bulegoa Galdakaotik Bilbora\aldatu zuten they transferred the office from Galdakao to Bilbaob. to change around; haltzariak lekuz aldatu zuen she changed the furniture around6. ( bihurtu) to change into; zilarre-tik urrera \aldatu zuen he changed silver into gold7. ( landatu) to plant; Txominek pinuak \aldatu ditu beheko belardian Txomin has planted pine trees in the pasture below da/ad.1. to change, alter; asko \aldatu da a lot has changed2. ( zentzu abstraktua) to change, transform; gauzak \aldatu dira things have changed; kolorea \aldatu zitzaien their colour changed |the colour changed on thema. to move; etxe horretara \aldatu ginen we moved to that houseb. ( e-z) to move; etxez \aldatu dira they' ve moved -
26 aldean
adb.1.a. poxpoluak \aldean dauzka he' s got matches on him; ezpata \aldean duela with a sword at his sideb. ez daukat \aldean I don' t have one on me ; ez bazaitut \aldean if I don' t have you at my side; \aldean har ezazu diru apur bat, sortu litezkeen gauzetarako carry some money on you for things that might come up; beti daroa \aldean zerbait jateko he' s always brings something along to eat2. ( ondoan) near; \aldean lanik ez nuelako, joan nintzen urrutira as I had no work {nearby || in the vicinity}, I went far away; heriotza urruti dagoela uste duzue baina txit \aldean da you believe death is far away when it is quite near post.1. beside; elizaren \aldean beside the church2. ( aldera)a. ( orduekin) around, towards; balea agertu zen bederatziak \aldean the whale appeared around nine o' clockb. gau \aldean getting towards night3. ( erkatuz, konbaratuz) compared to; elizmutilak dira alproja horien \aldean they' re choir boys compared to those scoundrels; nire \aldean gaztea zara you' re young compared to me; gaztea al da? — zure \aldean, bai is she young? — compared to you she is; ez zen goizegi jaiki beharrik, ohiturik zeuden \aldean they didn' t have to get up too early compared to what they were used to; zer da ur tanta itsaso guztiaren \aldean? what is a drop of water compared to a whole sea?; orduan da ageri gure hikuntza zein den aberatsa, bai frantsesaren \aldean, bai eta beste edozein erdararen \aldean so it is clear our language is rich, whether it is compared to French or any other foreign tongue4. for; zure \aldean gogorra da it' s difficult for you -
27 aldrebestu
du/ad.1. to confuse, throw in disarray, muddle; zure ama etortzeak \aldrebestu egin zituen gauzak your mother' s coming muddled things2. ( adierazpena) to twist, distort; lehendakariak esandako guztia \aldrebestu zuten they distorted everything the president said -
28 antzeman
du/ad.1. ( iragarri) to guess, infer, conjecture; \antzeman diot ez dela hemengoa I guess he isn' t {a local || from here}; segituan \antzeman nion zertaz ari zen I immediately guess what he was going on about; etorkizunari nork \antzemango dio? who can tell the future?; ez zitzaion antzematen hala gauzak egiten zituenik you couldn' t tell he would do such things; nekazari bezala jantzita, inork ez zion antzik eman dressed up as a peasant, nobody {recognized him || could tell who he was}2. ( ezagutu) to know about; internetari ez diot antzik ematen I don' t know a thing about the internet -
29 antzinako
il. ancient; \antzinako gauzak old things, antiques; \antzinako legeak ancient laws -
30 apenas
adb. Lagunart.1. ( ia ez, ozta-ozta) Zah. hardly, scarcely; egun \apenas entzun daitekeen hitz bat a word that is hardly heard today2. ( badirudi) [ + -(e)n aditzetan ] seemly, it seems that; beste gauzak egiteko ditudala \apenas duzun aditu you seem not to have heard that I have other things to do; Aurten Erroman izan ditugu / guztiz funtzio grabeak / horiek ondo deklaratzeko / \apenas gauden trebeak In Rome we have had to face / awful goings on this year / if we were to tell of them / we could scarely explain so clear -
31 argi
iz. [cf. Iber. ar'ci, merely formal coincidence]1.a. Fis. light; Izan bedi \argia. Eta \argia egin izan zen Let there be light. And there was light; e-r \argiari eman to expose sth to light; \argi ikuskor visible light; \argi polarizatu polarized lightb. [ izenen aurrean ] light-; \argi-intentsitate light intensity; \argi-izpi light ray; \argi-uhin light wave2. ( beronen iturria) [K]a. light; \argia {itzali || hil} to turn off the light; \argia piztu to turn on the light; autoaren atzeko \argiak the cars back lightsb. Aut. \argi keinukari i. turning signal (light) ii. flashing light; \argi labur dipped headlights; \argi luze high beam | brights; balazta-\argi brake light; egoera-\argi parking light3. ( argialdi, argizkunde) [ mugagabe ]a. light, illumination; suaren \argi the light of the fire; \argi bizi \\ ilun bright \\ dim light; \argi {urri || motel} faded lightb. (esa.) \argia aurten ikusi du it' s come out this year; \argitan jarri to uncover, reveal, bring to lighta. [ mugagabea ] daylight; egun \argitan in broad daylight; egun \argiz by light | in the daytimeb. ( egunsentia) daybreak; \argia {urratu || zabaldu || hasi} zuen when day broke; \argida, jaiki behar dugu it' s daybreak, we have to get up ; \argiak txirrist egin zuen day broke suddenlyc. [ izenen aurrean ] day-, morning-; \argi ezkila morning bell; \argi izar ( h.g. artizar) day star, morning stard. (esa.) ez zuen \argi ikusi it never saw the light of day | it never appeared; \argitara eman to publish | to come out with5. Ele. ( h.g. \argi-indar) power, electric power; \argi gabe gelditu to be left without power6. ( ezaguerari d.)a. understanding, enlightenment; \argi gutxiko da (s)he' s dense; Indiara joan zen, \argiaren bila he went to India in search of enlightenment; A\argiaren Mendea the Age of Enlightenmentb. (- tan, -tara) adierazpen horren \argitan in light of that explanation; gauzak zuk guri dioskuzunaren \argitara ikusiz, ez da harritzekoa in light of the things you' re telling us, it' s not surprising7. ( agiri)a. paperb. proof; \argirik al duzu? do you have any proof?8. ( ikusmena) seeing; \argia izango banintz if I had my sight io.a. ( etxea, gela) well-litb. ( eguna) brightc. ( eguzkia) bright, radiant, luminous2. ( kolorea)a. light; urdin \argia light blueb. ( ur) clear, cristalline, uncloudedc. ( gardena) lucid, transparent3. ( p.)a. smartb. agreeable, nicec. ( argi-ikusle) clairvoyantc. ( erdi moxkor, lore eginda) tipsy, happy Lagunart.d. ( ospetsu) illustrious, distinguished; Jaun txit \argia distinguished Sir4. (irud.)a. ( egoera) clear; hori \argi dago that is clearb. ( xedea, asmoa) clear, obviousc. ( ustea, iritzia) well-defined, articulate, cleard. ( azalpena) express, explicit, unreserved, candide. ( hizkera) clear, articulate, lucid5. ( erne) aware ; \argi ibili to be on the look out ; \argi!, bestela erori egingo zara! watch out or else you' ll fall6.a. ( metala) refinedb. ( harri) precious adb.1. clearly, explicitly; \argi hitz egin to speak {plainly || bluntly}; hori \argi ikusi zuten they saw that clearly; e-r \argi utzi to make sth clear2. ( kontuz) carefully; \argi ibili to tread carefully -
32 argiro
adb. explicitly, clearly; gauzak \argiro ikusi to see things clearly -
33 asko
zenb.1. ( zenbatu ezinezko izenekin) a lot (of); esne(rik) \asko a lot of milk; \askorik much; ez dute ardo \askorik edaten they don' t drink much wine; denbora \askoan etorri gabe without coming for a long time2. ( zenbatzeko moduko izenekin, pluralean direnak)a. many -s; gizon \asko (H), \asko gizon (L) (NG) many men; gizon \asko etorri {da || dira} many men have come; gizon \asko ikusi {dut || ditut} I have seen many men; toki \askotan gertatzen diren gauzak things that happen in many places; toki \askotako berri daki he knows about a lot of places; amerikar \askoren bihotzean dago he' s in the heart of many Americans ; hori gertatu zaio jende \askori that has happened to a lot of people;b. (B) any other; \asko gizonek holakorik esango balit, saplasteko bat emango nioke if any other man said such a thing to me, I' d punch him one3. ( elipsia, izena ezabaturik) many; \askok dakite hori many know that; zuetariko \askok egiten dute gauza berbera many of you do the very same thing adb.1.a. a lot; \asko dakite they know a lot; \asko irakurtzen zuen she read a lotb. ( diruari d.) \asko balio du it' s worth a lot2. strange, odd, funny; \asko da hori gertatzea it is funny that should happen3. Zah. ( aski) quite, exceedingly ; \asko goiz heldu ziren they arrived quite early ; ez dakit hori \asko den ala ez I don' t know whether that is enough or not; \asko eder da | eder \askoa da she is quite beautiful -
34 astakeria
iz. stupidity, foolishness; utzi \astakeriaak! quit saying such stupid things -
35 aurretik
adb.1. past, by; \aurretik zebilkien hodei beltza the black cloud that floated past them2. ahead; \aurretik bidean ahead on the road; kendu \aurretik! get out of the way!; zoaz \aurretik! go on ahead; han doaz zenbait ardi \aurretik they' re going ahead of some sheep there3. before; lehenagoko euskaldunek santu baten izenari \aurretik ezartzen zioten izena Basques in former times put a saint' s name before their own4. ( lehen, lehenago)a. before, beforehand, previously; \aurretik egin behar izan zenuen you should have done it beforehand; \aurretik gertatutako gauzak gogoan izanik having borne in mind things that had occurred previouslyb. (+ aditza) before; jan \aurretik before eating; irten \aurretik before departing| prior to departure post.1. in the presence of; Erregeren \aurretik haserretuta irten zen he left the King' s presence in a huff; kendu tigre goseti hori gure \aurretik! get that hungry tiger away from us!2. past; aitaren etxe \aurretik pasa nintzen I went past my father' s house3. in front of; idien \aurretik gurdi ipini to put the ox before the cart4. ( baino lehen) before, prior to; Mesiasen \aurretik etorri zena the one who came before the Messiah; egun batzuez \aurretik a few days beforehand; gerrate \aurretik before the war -
36 babes
iz.1.a. (aterpea) shelter, refugeb. leku \babesean dago it's in a sheltered placed. [ izenen aurrean ] \babes-eskubide right to asylum2. (irud.)a. protection; palmondo horren \babesean under the protection of that palm tree; Belgikako Erregearen \babesean under the protection of the King of Belgium; \babesik gabe i. helpless ii. unprotected; \babes eman \\ eskaini \\ kendu to give \\ offer \\ withdraw protectionb. Mil. support; aire \babes air supportd. [ izenen aurrean ] protective; \babes-azal protective skin3. (laguntza)a. support, sponsorship; Eusko Jaurlaritza emango dio \babesa hiztegia argitaratzeko the Basque Government will help him publish the dictionary | the Basque Government will sponsor publication of the dictionary; \babes ofizialeko etxebizitza publically subsidized housingb. (sostengo) support; nik, Garikoitzi eta gainerakoei \babesa erakustearren, haiekin abesten hastea erabaki nuen, baina hura hondamendia! I felt that as a measure of support for Garikoitz and the others, I should try to sing with them, but things went from bad to worse4. (ezkutaleku) hideout -
37 baizen
junt.1. formala. ( baizik) exept, just; euskaldunak \baizen ez zen lekuan in a place where there were just Basques; inork ez daki nor den Semea Aitak \baizen, eta nor den Aita Semeak \baizen no one knows who the Son is but the Father, or who the Father is but the Son; gauzak azaletik \baizen ez ditugu ikusten we only see things on the surface -
38 baliarazi
du/ad. to make good use of, put... to good use; emakume zuhurrak gauza guztiak baliarazten ditu the wise woman makes good use of all things -
39 balio izan
du/ad.1.a. (aintzat hartzekoa) to be worth; deus \balio izan ez duten gauzak things which aren't worth anything ; bere pisua \balio izan du it's worth it ; ez al du \balio izan gure adiskidetasunak? isn't our friendship worth anything? | isn't our friendship of any worth? ; gaur asko \balio izan du eskolak nowadays an education is worth a lot; ez du ezertarako \balio izanrik it's absolutely worthless | it doesn't have any value whatsoeverb. (holako prezio izan) to be worth, cost; askorik \balio izan al du? it is worth much?; zenbat \balio izan du? how much is it?| how much does it cost? ; zenbat \balio izan du etxe horrek? how much does that house cost? |how much is that house worth? ; hiztegi horrek 70 dollar \balio izan du that dictionary {is worth || costs} seventy dollars ; horiek 4 euro kiloa \balio izan dute they cost 4 euros a kilo ; orain 1.000 euro \balio izan du baina datorren urtean gehiago \balio izanko du it is worth 1,000 euros but next year it will be worth more ; etxeak ordaun zenuena baino gehiago \balio izan du the house is worth more than you paid for it ; kostatzen dena \balio izan du it's worth itc. (p.) to have one's merits ; asko \balio izan duen medikua da he's a doctor worth his salt | he's a good doctor ; asko \balio izan duen gizona da he's a man worth his salt ; ez du ezertarko \balio izanrik (s)he's useless; haren ahizpak ez du \balio izan her sister isn't up to much; aurten ez dago \balio izan duen ikaslerik this year there aren't any good students | this year there aren't any students worth their saltd. (txanpon) to be legal tender2. (egokia, erabilgarria izan) to be good, be of use, serve, suffice, suit ; frontoi horrek ez du eskuz joatzeko \balio izan that ball court is no good for playing handball ; mailu honek \balio izan al dizu? will this hammer do?; zaharra da baina oraindik ere \balio izan du it's old but it's still of use ; zer dohainek \balio izan izan dizu ETBn sartzeko? what talent was it that got you into ETB? ; ez du kargurako \balio izan (s)he's not suitable for the office ; zulo hark bizilekutzat \balio izan zion that hole served as his residenceb. (eragingarria izan) to be valid, hold, stand; egun teoria horrek ez du \balio izan nowadays that theory doesn't {hold || stand up}; bere argudioek ez dute \balio izan her arguments are not valid ; han esanak \balio izan du hemen ere what was said there goes for here as well3. (pena merezi) to be worth, be worthwhile ; munduko ondasun guztiek beretzeak zer \balio izan dio bere arima galtzen badu? what good does it do him if in gaining all the world's possessions he loses his soul? ; horretaz hitz egiteak ez du \balio izan it's not worth talking about4.a. (jokoan, e.a.) to count, be {permitted || allowed} ; ez du \balio izan! it doesn't count! |that's not {allowed || permitted} ! ; tanto horrek ez du \balio izan that point doesn't {score || count} ; ez du \balio izan berriro jotzeak you {can't || are not allowed} to hit it a second timeb. (ekintza) to be valid; bataioak, beste elizan egin bazen ere, \balio izan du baptism, even if performed in another church, is validc. (arau, atal, e.a.) to be applicable, be valid ; atal horrek ez du \balio izan orain that section is no longer applicable -
40 baliotasun
iz.1. (balio) worth, value; \baliotasun handiko gauzak things of great value2. validity; nire teoriaren \baliotasuna frogatu nahi nuen I wanted to prove the validity of my theory
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