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1 lan
iz.1.a. ( oro.) work; etxean zer \lan egiten duzu? what work do you do at home?; irakasleei \lana errazteko in order to make the work easy for teachers; irakurleei \lana errazteko to make it easy for readers; esku\lan handy work; gaueko \lan i. night work ii. ( oro.) Lagunart. smuggling; taldeko \lan team work, group work; \lan arin light work; \lan aspergarri {boring || tedious} work; \lan handi a lot of work; \lan nekagarri {tiresome || wearisome} work, backbreaking work; \lan xehe menial work; \lan zail painstaking work; \lan eta \lan ari da he's working his tail off; \lanean ari dira they're working; \lanean hasi zen he started working; \lanean leher egin to work one's {head || tail} off | to work o.s. to deathb. ( nekea) toil, labour (GB), labor (USA) ; forced labor (USA) ; \lan behartu forced labour (GB), forced labor (USA)c. (esa.) hau \lana! what a bother! (GB) | how terrible! | what a bummer! (USA) Argot. ; ez naiz mutil ederra, hau \lana! I'm not a handsome boy, {what a bother || what luck!}!; \lan eta \lan beti always working and workingd. [ izenen aurrean ] work-; \lan-talde work group; \lan-tresnak work tools2.a. ( lan egitea) work; \lanaren bila dabil he's looking for work; \lanera joan to go to work; \lanetik bizi behar da you have to live from working; \lanetik etxera joan to go from work to home; \lanik eza lack of work; \lanik gabekoak the jobless; ongi \\ gaizki saritutako \lana well-paid \\ poorly paid workb. [ izenen aurrean ] work, working; \lan-orduak working hoursc. baserri-\lanetan ari da he's doing farm workd. (esa.) \lan lasterra, \lan alferra (atsot.) haste makes waste (atsot.)3. ( \lan bat, \lana)a. ( lanpostua) job; i-i \lana eman to give sb a job | to employ sb; \lana utzi zuen he quit his job; \lan bat hasi to start a job; etxez etxe saltzen ibiltzea da bere \lana his job is going around and selling door to doorb. ( eginkizuna) task, job, assignment4. (Pol.) (Ind.)a. labour (GB), labor (USA) ; labour; kapitala eta \lana capital and labour; \lanaren irabaziak earnings from labourb. [ izenen aurrean ] labour- (GB), labor- (USA) ; \lan arazoak labour problems; \lan-banaketa division of labour; \lan hitzarmenak labour agreements; L\lan Ministeritza i. Ministry of Labour ii. (USA) Department of Labor5. ( obra)a. work; I. Kant-en \lan hautatuak selected works of I. Kant; Goethe-ren L\lan Guztiak the Complete Works of Goethe; haren azken \lana irakurri nahi dut I want to read his latest workb. (Arteg.) zur-\lan wood work; har-\lan stone work6. \lanak [ izen plurala ] works; herri-\lanak public works7. ( naturako indarrari d.) force; uraren \lanaren ondorioak the effects of the force of water; pozoiak bere \lan egin zuen the poison took effect8. Fis. work; \lana kilogrametan neurtuta work measured in kilograms9. ( zailtasuna) sinesteak \lana du it's hard to believe; \lanak eman zizkidan hori egiteak it was hard for me to do that; \lanak izango dituk hori egiteko it'll be hard for you to do that10. ( kaltea) \lanean ezartzen nauzu you're putting me in a bind11. Nekaz. early wheat harvest -
2 giltza
iz.1. ( gakoa)a. key; etxeko \giltza baduzu? have you got the key to the house? ; \giltza sarrailean sartu to stick the key into the lock ; e-i \giltza eman to lock sth; ateari eman zion \giltza he locked the doorb. (irud.) key; ezkontza da familiaren \giltza marriage is the key to the family; hor dago arazoaren \giltza there lies the key to the problem2. ( iturriari d.) tap, faucet (USA) ; ixteko \giltza shut-off cock | stop cock3. Tek. spanner (GB), wrench (USA) ; \giltza ingeles adjustable spanner (GB) | monkey wrench (USA) ; bi ahoko \giltza double-headed end wrench (USA), double-ended spanner; allen \giltza Allen wrench; izar \giltza {ukondotu || okertu} bent star wrench |off-set star wrench; kremailarako \giltza ingelesa Stillson wrench; tutu-erako \giltza socket wrench (USA) | box spanner (GB)4. Mus. key, stop; sol \giltza key in G; klarinetearen \giltza bat a stop on a clarinet5. ( eskopetari d.) lock6. Anat.a. joint; belaun-\giltza knee jointb. ( lokia, muina) templec. (irud.) joint7. ( ariketei d.) solutions, key8. Arkit. keystone9. Kir. hold, lock; geldituta zeukan \giltza batekin he put an armhold on him | he had him in an armlock -
3 zabor
iz.1. ( zakar)b. (irud.) rubbish (GB), garbage (USA), trash, junk; liburu hura \zabor hutsa da that book is utter trashc. [ izenen aurrean ] rubbish-, garbage-; \zabor-janari junk food; \zabor-janarizale (amorratua) junk food junkie; \zaborrontzi rubbish bin (GB), garbage can (USA) ; \zabor-bilketa garbage collection (USA) | rubbish collection (GB) ; \zabor-biltzaile dustman (GB), garbageman (USA)2. ( belarrezko hondakinak, e.a.) debrisb. ( urgainekoak) debris, jetsam3. (I) ( h.g. harri \zaborra harri xehea) gravel io.1. ( hauskorra) brittle, fragile2. ( jangaitza) leathery, stringy -
4 amatxo
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5 defentsa
iz.b. herriaren \defentsak the town's defencesc. [ izenen aurrean ] D\defentsa-ministerioa the Ministry of Defence2. Med.b. [ izenen aurrean ] \defentsa-mekanismoak defence-mechanisms -
6 gozo
iz.1. enjoyment, pleasure; gure belarrien \gozorako to the delight of our ears2. ( ahogozoa) taste, palate; \gozoa hartu to taste | to have a taste3. ( gozoki)1. ( azukrea, eztia bezala) sweet2. ( zapore onekoa) delicious, tasty, savoury (GB), savory (USA), delectable; Euskal Herriko janaria \gozo-\gozoa da the food from the Basque County is quite deliciousa. ( soinua, ahotsa) soft, gentleb. ( klima) mildc. ( laztana) gentled. ( euria) gentle; euri \gozo eta ongilea a gentle and beneficial raine. ( sua) gentle4. ( atsegina)a. ( oro.) pleasant, nice; usain \gozoa a pleasant smell; giro \gozoa zegoen gela hartan there was a nice atmosphere in that room; amets \gozoa a pleasant dreamb. ( lana, loa) delightful, nice5. ( biguna) soft; zur \gozoa soft wood; harri \gozoa soft stone6. ( oparoa) fertile, rich; lur \gozoa rich soil -
7 programa
iz.2.a. Inform. program; ortografia zuzentzeko \programa spelling checker programb. Ele. program4. (Akad.)a. ( irakasgaiari d.) syllabusb. ( ikastoari d.) curriculum, syllabus -
8 puntu
iz.a. ( diseinuari d.) dot, spotb. ( lumetan, e.a.) spotc. ( fitxari d.) spot, pipd. ( dimentsiorik gabeko espazio-gune) point, spot; bi \punturen arteko distantzia the distance between two points; oinarrizko \puntu key point2. (Inp.)a. full stop (GB), period (USA) ; bi \puntu colon; hiru \puntuak, \puntu etenak ellipsis | suspension dots | dot, dot, dot (USA) ; \puntu eta bereiz period | new paragraph (USA) |full stop, new paragraph (GB) ; \puntu eta jarrai period (USA), full stop (GB)b. ( letrari d.) dot; "j"-ri \puntua jarri to dot a "j"3. Kir. point; \puntuka irabazi to win on points; lau \puntuz galdu zuten they lost by four points4. ( bertsolaritzari d.) verse (containing rhyme), rhyming line; bederatzi \puntuko bertsoa a verse with nine rhyming lines5.a. ( eskalari d.) point; abia \puntu starting point; erdiko \puntu central point; jotze-\puntu point of reference; ukitze-\puntu point of contact; \punturik gorena the culminating pointb. Fis. point; desagertze-\puntu vanishing point; irakite-\puntu boiling point; izozte-\puntu freezing point; urtze-\puntu melting pointc. Anat. point; \puntu itsu blind spot; \puntu neuralgiko nerve centred. Mat. point; bi puntu elkar ukitzen duten \puntuan at a point where two points meete. (irud.) (esa.) \puntu ahula weak point, weak spot; ez itzultzeko \puntua point of no return6.a. ( mintzaldi, eztabaidari d.) point; ez dira bat etorriko \puntu guztietan hark esan duenarekin they won't agree with what he's said across the board; hau da ukitu nahi nukeen \puntua this is the point I'd like to touch on; batasunik izango badugu, nork gure aldetik amore eman beharko dugu, \puntu batzuetan eta besteetan besteek if we are to have any unification, we, for our part, will have to give in on some points while others will have to on other points; ikus-\puntu point of view; \puntu horretan ados nago zurekin I agree with you on that pointb. ( gaia) point, item, matter; \puntuz \puntu erantzun to answer point by point; proposamena atzertuko dugu \puntuz \puntu we'll study the proposal point by point; gogoan hartzeko \puntu a point to bear in mind; gaurko bileran eztabaidatuko ditugun \puntuak the points we'll discuss in today's meeting7. ( une) moment; \puntuan joan da he just went out a moment ago; \puntu oro at any moment8. (Jost.)a. stitch; atzeko \puntua purl; \puntu atera zait I've dropped a stitch; \puntu egin to knit; \puntuzko jertsei bat a knit sweaterb. Med. stitch; zaurri horrek 4 \puntu behar ditu that wound needs 4 stitchesc. ( galtzerdiari d.) run, ladder9.a. Inform. pixelb. (Inp.) point; 12 \puntuko letra-tipo 12 point font -
9 ala
I.iz. Naut. skiff, small boat; mea \alatan igo zuten, ibaian gora, Ere—oraino they ferried the ore in a skiff upriver to Ere—oII.1. ( alatzea) forage; \alan ari dira they' re {feeding || grazing}; \ala ederra egin dute zaldiek the horsed had a good forage; behiak \alara eraman zituen he took the cows to {forage || graze}2. (B) ( min bortitza, oinazea) pang, pain, ache; sabeleko \ala belly ache; \alaz beterik utzi zuten he was writhing in painIII.interj.1. ( harridura, desira, arnegua, adierazteko) \ala ni! well I' ll be!; \ala Jainkoa! By Jove! (GB) | By George! (GB) | By Golly! (USA) | Holy Moses! (USA) ; Egun on denoi! — Bai eta zeuri ere, \ala Jainkoa! Good Morning to all of you — A Good Morning to you too, by George!; \ala deabrua! what the deuce!; \ala fedea! good heavens (GB) ; by Golly! (USA) ; ez zekiat, \ala fede zertaz mintzo haizen I don' t know what in heaven' s name you' re talking about2. \ala madarikatuak jaio ginen egunak! such were the confounded days when we were born!; gure jaun beste guztien buruzagi lehena; \ala miragarri baita lurrean zure izena! our lord is supreme leader of all the rest for such is the admiration for your name in the land3. Amazonas ibaia, \ala ibai luzea! the Amazon river, what a long river!IV.junt.1.a. or; zein ardo, beltza \ala gorria? which wine, the red or the ros—? ; zein txori da hobea jateko, airean dagoena ala eskuan daukazuna? which bird is better to eat, the one in the air or the one that you' ve got in your hand?b. ( zehargalderetan) or; ez dakit bi \ala hiru izan ziren I don' t know if there were two or three of them; bihar \ala etzi joango diren jakin nahi genuke we' d like to know whether they' ll go tomorrow or the day after tomorrowc. ( hautakizunak izanik) or; galdetu zioten ea zer nahi zuen nahiago: \ala munduko ondasun guztiak \ala maitasuna they asked him what he would prefer: either all the wealth in the world or loved. ( elipsian) lo zaude \ala? asleep are you?2. ( nahiz... nahiz, zein... zein, dela... dela) \ala... \ala whether... or; \ala hemengoak \ala hangoak, guztiak berdintsuak dira {be they from here or there || whether they' re from here or there}, they' re about all the same; \ala nagoen lo, \ala itzarrik whether I' m asleep or awake; \ala dezazuen jan, \ala edan dezazuen, edo beste zernahi egin dezazuen, oro Jainkoaren aintzari dagokiola egin ezazue whether you eat, whether you drink or whatever you do, do it for the glory of God -
10 biratu
du/ad.1. (inguruan birak egin) to turn around, turn; errotarria biratzera kondenatu zuten they condemned him to turning the millstonea. to turn over; hankaz \biratu zuen gorputz eroria he turned the fallen body over with his foot ; orria \biratu to turn the pageb. to turn; aurpegia biratzen duzu ez ikusteko baina alferrik da you turn your face away in order not to see it but it's no use da/ad.a. (pla-neta, e.a.) to revolve, go around, orbit; Ilargia Lurraren iguruan biratzen da the Moon revolves around the Earth | the Moon orbits the Earthb. (ardatzean) to turn, rotate, spin (- (e)an: on)a. to turn round (GB), turn around (USA) ; \biratu zen eta orduan ezagutu nuen haren aurpegia he turned around and then I recognized his faceb. Naut. to turn back; traineruak herrirantz \biratu ziren the row boats turned back towards the townc. to turn over; ohean \biratu zen he turned over in bed -
11 blindatu
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12 futbol
iz.1.a. football, soccer (USA) ( b.b.)b. [ izenen aurrean ] \futbol-partidua football match; \futbol-taldea football team; \futboltxapelketa football championship ; areto-\futbol indoor footballJakingarria: Estatu Batuetan, soccer esaten zaio, azken hau eta American football bereizteko. -
13 gris
iz. -
14 haserretu
du/ad. to anger, make angry, make mad (USA) ; hark esandakoak \haserretu ninduen what he said angered him adb. to get angry, get mad (USA) ; ezetz esan diodalako \haserretu egin zait semea because I told him no, my son got angry ; ahizparekin \haserretu zen she got angry with her sister | she got mad at her sister (USA) -
15 ikuskatu
du/ad.1. ( ikustaldi bat egin, bisitatu) to visit, pay a visit to, call on; hogeita hamar urte egin zituenean bere arreba ikuskatzera joan zen when he turned thirty, his sister went to pay him a visit ; ez ziguten jauregia ikuskatzeko baimena eman nahi they didn't want to give us permission to visit the palace2. ( arakatu, arretaz ikusi)a. to scan, scrutinizec. (Geol.) to examine, survey, reconnoitre (GB), reconnoiter (USA) ; bazterrak zeharo \ikuskatu zituzten they surveyed the area thoroughlyd. Zine. to view3.a. ( inspekzioa egin) to inspect; herri-eskola guztiak \ikuskatu behar zituen he had to inspect all of the {state (GB) || public (USA) } schoolsb. Fin. ( kontuak) to audit, inspectc. to check; idiak ikuilura sartarazi eta banan-banan \ikuskatu zituzten they had the oxen taken into the stable where they checked them one by oned. ( soldaduak) to review -
16 kolore
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17 konpondu
du/ad.1.a. ( oro.) to arrange, settle; lasai, \konponduko dugu relax, we'll {see to it || arrange it}b. ( arazoa) to put right, fix upc. ( bidegabekeria, okerra) to correct, right, rectifyd. ( eztabaida, auzia) to settle, put right, work out2.a. Tek. to fix, repair, mend (GB)b. ( galtza) to mend da/ad.a. to get on (GB), get along (USA) ; etxekoak ederki konpontzen dira elkarrekin the family members get on well with one anotherb. ( ados jarri) to reach an agreement; baina jardun eta jardun eta ez ziren \konpondu but they talked away and didn't reach an agreement2.a. to make do, work it out; bizi guztian ongi \konpondu dira they've made out all right throughout lifeb. (irud.) hor konpon! that's too bad | that's tough!; nahi ez baduk, hor konpon! if you don't want to, that's just {tough || too bad}; hor konpon Mari Antton! tough luck, kiddo! (USA) Argot. | that's your problem, buster (USA) Argot. ; eginak egin eta hor konpon what's done is done and there's nothing you can do about it -
18 ubel
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19 zentro
iz. -
20 adoratzaile
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