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1 הקפה
הַקָּפָהf. (נָקַף II) 1) surrounding, going round. Yoma 59a ה׳ ברגל the sprinkling was done in walking around; ה׳ ביד by circular movements of the hand. Pesik. R. s. 41 הַקָּפַת המזבח going around the altar in procession with the Lulab; a. e. 2) (ref. to Lev. 19:27) shaving the hair of the head all around. Naz.29a ועבידה׳ and he (the Nazir) may shave Ib. הַקָּפַת כל הראש shaving the entire head, opp. to ה׳ פאה shaving the ends, v. פֵּאָה. Y.Sot.II, beg.17d ה׳ נזירות the shaving required by Nazir laws (Num. 6:18); a. e. 3) growth of hair around a limb. Y.Yeb.X, end, 11c; Snh.68b. 4) debts for merchandise payable at certain seasons (cmp. תְּקוּפָה). Shebi. X, 1; Tosef. ib. VIII, 3 הקפת חנותוכ׳ shop-debts are not subject to the law of limitation in the Sabbatical year.Pl. הַקָּפוֹת. Gen. R. s. 41 he came back לפרוע הַקָּפוֹתָיו to pay his debts; Yalk. ib. 69. -
2 הַקָּפָה
הַקָּפָהf. (נָקַף II) 1) surrounding, going round. Yoma 59a ה׳ ברגל the sprinkling was done in walking around; ה׳ ביד by circular movements of the hand. Pesik. R. s. 41 הַקָּפַת המזבח going around the altar in procession with the Lulab; a. e. 2) (ref. to Lev. 19:27) shaving the hair of the head all around. Naz.29a ועבידה׳ and he (the Nazir) may shave Ib. הַקָּפַת כל הראש shaving the entire head, opp. to ה׳ פאה shaving the ends, v. פֵּאָה. Y.Sot.II, beg.17d ה׳ נזירות the shaving required by Nazir laws (Num. 6:18); a. e. 3) growth of hair around a limb. Y.Yeb.X, end, 11c; Snh.68b. 4) debts for merchandise payable at certain seasons (cmp. תְּקוּפָה). Shebi. X, 1; Tosef. ib. VIII, 3 הקפת חנותוכ׳ shop-debts are not subject to the law of limitation in the Sabbatical year.Pl. הַקָּפוֹת. Gen. R. s. 41 he came back לפרוע הַקָּפוֹתָיו to pay his debts; Yalk. ib. 69. -
3 העברה
הַעֲבָרָהf. (עָבַר) 1) carrying, bearing. R. Hash. 27b, a. e. (ref. to והעברת, Lev. 25:9) דרך הַעֲבָרָתוֹ (leave the horn) in the way in which it was borne by the living animal (in its natural shape). 2) (= הַעֲבָרַת קול) causing the sound to pass over a certain space, proclamation. ib. 34a דיליףה׳ה׳ ממשה Ms. M. (ed. דגמר עברה ע׳) we learn the meaning of העביר (Lev. l. c.) from the meaning it has in reference to Moses (Ex. 36:6). Sabb.96b; Yalk. Ex. 413. 3) leading across, passing; in gen. use of the stem עבר. Y.Snh.VII, 25b bot. (interch. with עברה); Sifra Kdoshim ch. VIII, Par. 4 מהה׳וכ׳ the ‘passing there (Deut. 18:10) means through fire, so does the ‘passing here (Lev. 18:21). Bekh.32a ה׳ה׳ ממעשר analogy between the first-born and the tithes founded on the use of the stem עבר (Ex. 8:12, a. Lev. 27:32); (Zeb.9a, a. e. עברה). 4) (from Num. 8:7, 6:5, a. e.) הַעֲבָרַת שיער passing the razor over the hair, shaving. Naz.58b, sq. ה׳ ש׳ removing the hair of the body. Y. ib. II, end, 52b לה׳ ש׳ for the purpose of removing the hair, opp. גידול שיער. -
4 הַעֲבָרָה
הַעֲבָרָהf. (עָבַר) 1) carrying, bearing. R. Hash. 27b, a. e. (ref. to והעברת, Lev. 25:9) דרך הַעֲבָרָתוֹ (leave the horn) in the way in which it was borne by the living animal (in its natural shape). 2) (= הַעֲבָרַת קול) causing the sound to pass over a certain space, proclamation. ib. 34a דיליףה׳ה׳ ממשה Ms. M. (ed. דגמר עברה ע׳) we learn the meaning of העביר (Lev. l. c.) from the meaning it has in reference to Moses (Ex. 36:6). Sabb.96b; Yalk. Ex. 413. 3) leading across, passing; in gen. use of the stem עבר. Y.Snh.VII, 25b bot. (interch. with עברה); Sifra Kdoshim ch. VIII, Par. 4 מהה׳וכ׳ the ‘passing there (Deut. 18:10) means through fire, so does the ‘passing here (Lev. 18:21). Bekh.32a ה׳ה׳ ממעשר analogy between the first-born and the tithes founded on the use of the stem עבר (Ex. 8:12, a. Lev. 27:32); (Zeb.9a, a. e. עברה). 4) (from Num. 8:7, 6:5, a. e.) הַעֲבָרַת שיער passing the razor over the hair, shaving. Naz.58b, sq. ה׳ ש׳ removing the hair of the body. Y. ib. II, end, 52b לה׳ ש׳ for the purpose of removing the hair, opp. גידול שיער. -
5 בלורית
בְּלוּרִיתf. ( בלר, √בל, v. בלל) something twisted, whence 1) chain, rope or wreath (v. P. Sm. I, 532 בלורא = h. מעשה מקשה, a. בלוריא vincula jugi).Pl. בְּלוּרִיּוֹת. Gen. R. s. 28; Yalk. Zeph. 566 ב׳ של זהב (Gen. R. l. c. some ed. בְּלֵרִיֹּות) thick gold chains (as translation of יתר, Job 22:20). 2) plait or locks, esp. the long hair worn by the Roman and Greek youths of the upper classes and offered to the gods on arriving at puberty (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. κόμη). Ab. Zar. I, 3 יום תגלחת זקנו ובלוריתֹו the day of shaving his (the gentiles) beard and cutting his locks (v. Maim. a. l.). Ib. 29a. Tosef.Sabb.VI (VII), 1. Deut. R. s. 2 העושה ב׳וכ׳ he who grows a wig does so for none but an idolatrous purpose. Lev. R. s. 23; a. fr.Snh.82a תפשה בבלוריתָהּ he seized her by her plait. -
6 בְּלוּרִית
בְּלוּרִיתf. ( בלר, √בל, v. בלל) something twisted, whence 1) chain, rope or wreath (v. P. Sm. I, 532 בלורא = h. מעשה מקשה, a. בלוריא vincula jugi).Pl. בְּלוּרִיּוֹת. Gen. R. s. 28; Yalk. Zeph. 566 ב׳ של זהב (Gen. R. l. c. some ed. בְּלֵרִיֹּות) thick gold chains (as translation of יתר, Job 22:20). 2) plait or locks, esp. the long hair worn by the Roman and Greek youths of the upper classes and offered to the gods on arriving at puberty (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. κόμη). Ab. Zar. I, 3 יום תגלחת זקנו ובלוריתֹו the day of shaving his (the gentiles) beard and cutting his locks (v. Maim. a. l.). Ib. 29a. Tosef.Sabb.VI (VII), 1. Deut. R. s. 2 העושה ב׳וכ׳ he who grows a wig does so for none but an idolatrous purpose. Lev. R. s. 23; a. fr.Snh.82a תפשה בבלוריתָהּ he seized her by her plait. -
7 השחתה
הַשְׁחָתָהf. (שָׁהַת) l) destruction. Y.Shek.I, 45d bot. (ref. to Zeph. 3:7) כלה׳ … בהשכמהוכ׳ whatever destructive work the Israelites undertook, they did with early rising (eagerly). Ex. R. 10, end הַשְׁחָתַת הצפרדעים the injury (to their bodies) caused by the frogs (Ps. 78:45); a e. 2) (with ref. to Lev. 19:27) shaving with a razor. Naz.57b; Kidd.35b כל שישנו בה׳וכ׳ he to whom the law, ‘Thou shalt not destroy (Lev. l. c.) applies, is subject to the law, ‘Ye shall not take off all around, v. הַקָּפָה. Ib. גילוח שיש בוה׳, v. גִּילּוּח; a. fr. -
8 הַשְׁחָתָה
הַשְׁחָתָהf. (שָׁהַת) l) destruction. Y.Shek.I, 45d bot. (ref. to Zeph. 3:7) כלה׳ … בהשכמהוכ׳ whatever destructive work the Israelites undertook, they did with early rising (eagerly). Ex. R. 10, end הַשְׁחָתַת הצפרדעים the injury (to their bodies) caused by the frogs (Ps. 78:45); a e. 2) (with ref. to Lev. 19:27) shaving with a razor. Naz.57b; Kidd.35b כל שישנו בה׳וכ׳ he to whom the law, ‘Thou shalt not destroy (Lev. l. c.) applies, is subject to the law, ‘Ye shall not take off all around, v. הַקָּפָה. Ib. גילוח שיש בוה׳, v. גִּילּוּח; a. fr. -
9 רהיטני
רְהִיטְנִיf. (v. preced. wds.) 1) a tool for planing wood (so named from the grooves in which it runs), chisel, differ. fr. מְגֵירָה. Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. II, 2. Tosef.B. Kam.XI, 15; B. Kam. 119b היוצא … ומתחת הר׳וכ׳ chips falling from under the borer and the chisel belong to the carpenter. 2) (cmp. ξυστήρ a. ξύριον) a tool for shaving hair, an instrument with which the hairs are removed singly, differ. fr. תַּעַר. Macc.III, 5; Naz.40b; a. e. -
10 רְהִיטְנִי
רְהִיטְנִיf. (v. preced. wds.) 1) a tool for planing wood (so named from the grooves in which it runs), chisel, differ. fr. מְגֵירָה. Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. II, 2. Tosef.B. Kam.XI, 15; B. Kam. 119b היוצא … ומתחת הר׳וכ׳ chips falling from under the borer and the chisel belong to the carpenter. 2) (cmp. ξυστήρ a. ξύριον) a tool for shaving hair, an instrument with which the hairs are removed singly, differ. fr. תַּעַר. Macc.III, 5; Naz.40b; a. e.
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