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  • 41 edus

    haedus (less correctly hoedus, and archaic aedus or ēdus; cf. Quint. 1, 5, 19, and see the letter H; Sabine, fedus, like fircus for hircus, cf. Varr. L.L. 5, § 97 Müll., and see the letter F), i, m. [Sanscr. huda, ram; O. H. Germ. Geiz; cf. Gr. chimaros], a young goat, a kid (cf.: hircus, caper).
    I.
    Lit., Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 4; 8; Cic. de Sen. 16, 56; Verg. G. 4, 10; Hor. C. 3, 18, 5; id. Epod. 2, 60; Mart. 10, 87, 17.—As a fig. for wantonness:

    tenero lascivior haedo,

    Ov. M. 13, 791;

    as a fig. of weakness,

    Lucr. 3, 7.—
    II.
    Transf., plur.: Haedi, a small double star in the hand of the Waggoner (Auriga), Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 110; so in plur., Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 8; Col. 11, 2, 73:

    pluviales Haedi,

    Verg. A. 9,668; cf.

    nimbosi,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 13. —In sing.:

    purus et Orion, purus et Haedus erit,

    Prop. 2, 26 (3, 22), 56.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > edus

  • 42 haedus

    haedus (less correctly hoedus, and archaic aedus or ēdus; cf. Quint. 1, 5, 19, and see the letter H; Sabine, fedus, like fircus for hircus, cf. Varr. L.L. 5, § 97 Müll., and see the letter F), i, m. [Sanscr. huda, ram; O. H. Germ. Geiz; cf. Gr. chimaros], a young goat, a kid (cf.: hircus, caper).
    I.
    Lit., Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 4; 8; Cic. de Sen. 16, 56; Verg. G. 4, 10; Hor. C. 3, 18, 5; id. Epod. 2, 60; Mart. 10, 87, 17.—As a fig. for wantonness:

    tenero lascivior haedo,

    Ov. M. 13, 791;

    as a fig. of weakness,

    Lucr. 3, 7.—
    II.
    Transf., plur.: Haedi, a small double star in the hand of the Waggoner (Auriga), Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 110; so in plur., Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 8; Col. 11, 2, 73:

    pluviales Haedi,

    Verg. A. 9,668; cf.

    nimbosi,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 13. —In sing.:

    purus et Orion, purus et Haedus erit,

    Prop. 2, 26 (3, 22), 56.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > haedus

  • 43 grus

    grus, grŭis (also in the nom. sing. gruis, Phaedr. 1, 8, 7), f. (m., Hor. S. 2, 8, 87) [Gr. geranos, akin to gerôn], a crane, Plin. 10, 23, 30, § 60; Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125; Mart. 13, 75; Cels. 2, 18; Lucr. 4, 181;

    regarded by the Romans as a delicacy,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 87; Gell. 7, 16, 5; Stat. S. 4, 6, 8.—
    II.
    Transf. (with reference to the form of a crane's bill), a besieging machine, battering-ram, called also corvus, Vitr. 10, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > grus

  • 44 Helle

    Hellē, ēs ( gen. Hellis, Sid. Carm. 9, 41), f., = Hellê, daughter of Athamas and Nephele, sister of Phrixus; she fled with the latter from her step-mother Ino on a ram with a golden fleece to Colchis, but was drowned in the strait called, after her, Hellespontus (the sea of Helle), Ov. M. 11, 195; id. F. 3, 857 sq.; Prop. 2, 26, 5 (3, 21, 5 M.); 3 (4), 22, 5; Col. poët. 10, 155; Hyg. Fab. 2 and 3:

    Mater Helles,

    Ov. H. 19, 123.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Helle

  • 45 adigō

        adigō ēgī, āctus, ere    [ad + ago], to drive, urge, bring by force, take (to a place): pecore ex longinquioribus vicis adacto, Cs.—Of persons: te adiget horsum insomnia, T.: aliquem fulmine ad umbras, V.: Italiam vos? V.: arbitrum illum adegit, compelled to come before an arbiter.—Of things: tigna fistucis, to ram in, Cs.—Esp. of weapons, to drive home, plunge, thrust: ut telum adigi non posset, reach its mark, Cs.: viribus ensis adactus, V.— Poet.: alte volnus adactum, inflicted, V.—Fig., to drive, urge, force, compel, bring (to a condition or act): me ad insaniam, T.: vertere morsūs Exiguam in Cererem penuria adegit edendi, V.: adactis per vim gubernatoribus, pressed, Ta.—Poet.: In faciem prorae pinus adacta novae, brought into the form of a ship, Pr.—Adigere aliquem ius iurandum, or ad ius iurandum, or iure iurando, or sacramento (abl.), to put on oath, bind by oath, cause to take an oath, swear: omnibus ius iurandum adactis, Cs.: ad ius iurandum populares, S.: provinciam in sua verba ius iurandum, Cs.: populum iure iurando, L.: adiurat in quae adactus est verba, i. e. takes the oath under compulsion, L.
    * * *
    adigere, adegi, adactus V TRANS
    drive in/to (cattle), force, impel; cast, hurl; consign (curse); bind (oath)

    Latin-English dictionary > adigō

  • 46 trabs

    trabs, trăbis (ante-class. collat. form of the nom. trăbes, Enn. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 75; id. Fat. 15, 35; id. Top. 16, 61, or Trag. v. 281 Vahl.; Cic. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 33 Müll., or Ann. v. 598 Vahl.), f. [trapêx].
    I.
    Lit., a beam, a timber:

    tigna trabesque,

    Lucr. 2, 192 sq.; v. tignum; Caes. B. G. 2, 29; 3, 13; 7, 23; id. B. C. 2, 9; Plin. 16, 38, 73, § 184; Gell. 1, 13, 17; Ov. M. 3, 78.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A tree:

    silva frequens trabibus,

    Ov. M. 8, 329; cf. id. ib. 14, 360:

    securi Saucia trabs ingens,

    id. ib. 10, 373; cf. Varr. ap. Non. 178, 31; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 38:

    fraxineae,

    Verg. A. 6, 181:

    lucus trabibus obscurus acernis,

    id. ib. 9, 87: Val. Fl. 5, 640. —
    B.
    Any thing made of beams or timbers.
    1.
    Very freq., a ship or vessel: abiegna trabes, Enn. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 75: trabes rostrata per altum, id. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 33:

    jam mare turbari trabibus... vide bis,

    Verg. A. 4, 566:

    ut trabe Cypria Myrtoum pavidus nauta secet mare,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 13; Ov. P. 1, 3, 76:

    Thessalica,

    Sen. Agam. 120.—
    2.
    A roof:

    sub trabe citreā,

    Hor. C. 4, 1, 20; so in plur., id. ib. 2, 18, 3; 3, 2, 28. —
    3.
    A battering - ram, ballista, etc., Val. Fl. 6, 383.—
    4.
    A javelin, Stat. Th. 5, 566; 9, 124.—
    5.
    A club, cudgel, Stat. Th. 1, 621.—
    6.
    A table, Mart. 14, 91, 2.—
    7.
    A torch, Sen. Herc. Fur. 103. —
    8.
    In mal. part. = mentula, Cat. 28, 10.—
    C.
    A fiery phenomenon in the heavens, a meteor: emicant et trabes simili modo, quas dokous vocant, qualis cum Lacedaemonii classe victi imperium Graeciae amisere, Plin. 2, 26, 26, § 96:

    trabes et globi et faces et ardores,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 1, 5; 1, 1, 15; 1, 15, 4; 7, 4, 3-5; 7, 5, 21; id. Ep. 94, 56.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > trabs

  • 47 calcō

        calcō āvī, ātus, āre    [1 calx], to tread, tread upon, trample: exstructos morientum acervos, O.: calcata vipera, trodden, O.: in foro calcatur, L.: pede, Ta.: Huc ager dulcesque undae ad plenum calcentur, packed in, V.: cineres ossaque legionum, Ta.—Fig., to trample upon, suppress: hostem, Iu.: libertas nostra, L.: amorem, O. — Of space, to tread, pass over: calcanda semel via leti, H.: durum aequor, the frozen sea, O.
    * * *
    calcare, calcavi, calcatus V
    tread/trample upon/under foot, crush; tamp/ram down; spurn; copulate (cock)

    Latin-English dictionary > calcō

  • 48 mōlēs

        mōlēs is, f    [1 MAC-], a shapeless mass, huge bulk, weight, pile, load: rudis indigestaque, O.: ingenti mole Chimaera, V.: taurus ipsā mole piger, Iu.: tantas moles tollere, seas, V.: in mole sedens, cliff, O.: magna unius exercitus, L.: Nemeaea, i. e. the lion, O.— A massive structure, pile, dam, pier, mole, foundation: moles atque aggerem ab utrāque parte litoris iaciebat, Cs.: moles oppositae fluctibus: exstructa moles opere magnifico, monument: insanae substructionum moles, enormous piles: molem aggeris ultra venire, Iu.— A battering-ram, munitions of war: oppugnat molibus urbem, V.: belli, Ta.—Fig., greatness, might, power, strength, great quantity: pugnae, L.: curarum, Ta.: mali: Vis consili expers mole ruit suā, H.: densā ad muros mole feruntur, a vast throng, V.: ingens rerum, fabric, O.— Difficulty, labor, trouble: transveham naves haud magnā mole, without great difficulty, L.: Tantae molis erat Romanam condere gentem, so much labor did it cost, V.: quantā mole parentur Insidiae, O.
    * * *
    mass (huge); bulk; monster; massive structure; difficulty, trouble, danger

    Latin-English dictionary > mōlēs

  • 49 arietarius

    ărĭĕtārĭus, a, um, adj. [aries], relating to the battering-ram:

    machina... testudo,

    Vitr. 10, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arietarius

  • 50 Corax

    1.
    cŏrax, ăcis, m., = korax, a raven, Sol. 40; lsid. Orig. 12, 7, 43.—
    II.
    Meton., in milit. lang., a hooked engine of war, a battering-ram (called in pure Latin corvus), Vitr. 10, 13, 7.
    2.
    Cŏrax, ăcis (acc. -acem, Cic. de Or. 3, 21, 81;

    -aca,

    Quint. 2, 17, 7), m., the most ancient Greek rhetorician in Sicily, a contemporary, perhaps also teacher, of Lysias, Cic. de Or. 1, 20, 91; id. Brut. 12, 46; Quint. 2, 17, 7; 3, 1, 8.—In a play upon words:

    quare Coracem istum vestrum patiamur nos quidem pullos suos excludere, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 21, 81.
    3.
    Cŏrax, ăcis, m., a mountain in Ætolia, Liv. 36, 30, 4; 37, 4, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Corax

  • 51 corax

    1.
    cŏrax, ăcis, m., = korax, a raven, Sol. 40; lsid. Orig. 12, 7, 43.—
    II.
    Meton., in milit. lang., a hooked engine of war, a battering-ram (called in pure Latin corvus), Vitr. 10, 13, 7.
    2.
    Cŏrax, ăcis (acc. -acem, Cic. de Or. 3, 21, 81;

    -aca,

    Quint. 2, 17, 7), m., the most ancient Greek rhetorician in Sicily, a contemporary, perhaps also teacher, of Lysias, Cic. de Or. 1, 20, 91; id. Brut. 12, 46; Quint. 2, 17, 7; 3, 1, 8.—In a play upon words:

    quare Coracem istum vestrum patiamur nos quidem pullos suos excludere, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 21, 81.
    3.
    Cŏrax, ăcis, m., a mountain in Ætolia, Liv. 36, 30, 4; 37, 4, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corax

  • 52 inculcate

    in-culco, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [in-calco], to tread in, tread down (class., esp. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit., to tread down, ram [p. 930] down:

    aliquid,

    Col. 2, 20, 1:

    semen obrutum pavicula,

    id. 11, 3, 34.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To stuff, press, or force in:

    Graeca verba,

    Cic. Off. 1, 31, 111:

    leviora,

    id. Or. 15, 50; id. Att. 16, 3, 1; Col. 6, 12, 2.—
    B.
    To force upon, to impress on or inculcate in:

    id quod tradatur, vel etiam inculcetur, posse percipere animo,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 127; cf. Quint. 3, 1, 6; Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 2:

    vos non modo oculis imagines, sed etiam animis inculcatis: tanta est impunitas garriendi,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 38, 108 fin.:

    firmissima quaeque memoriae judicis,

    Quint. 6, 4, 5; cf.

    judicibus,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    quibusdam offeram, quibusdam etiam inculcabo,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 24, 1:

    inculcatum est Metello, te aratores evertisse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 67, § 156: se, to obtrude one ' s self upon:

    Graeci, qui se inculcant auribus nostris,

    id. de Or. 2, 5, 19.— Hence, part. pass.: inculcātus, a, um, pressed, stuffed, or crammed in (class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    lana morsibus canis,

    Plin. 29, 2, 9, § 32:

    lapides,

    Col. 8, 15, 3.—
    B.
    Trop., mixed or foisted in:

    inania verba,

    Cic. Or. 69, 250: archetupon crebris locis inculcatum et refectum, emphasized by additions, id. Att. 16, 3, 1.— Hence, inculcātē, adv., forcibly (late Lat.); comp.: inculcatius, Aug. cont. Julian. V. 16, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inculcate

  • 53 inculcatus

    in-culco, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [in-calco], to tread in, tread down (class., esp. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit., to tread down, ram [p. 930] down:

    aliquid,

    Col. 2, 20, 1:

    semen obrutum pavicula,

    id. 11, 3, 34.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To stuff, press, or force in:

    Graeca verba,

    Cic. Off. 1, 31, 111:

    leviora,

    id. Or. 15, 50; id. Att. 16, 3, 1; Col. 6, 12, 2.—
    B.
    To force upon, to impress on or inculcate in:

    id quod tradatur, vel etiam inculcetur, posse percipere animo,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 127; cf. Quint. 3, 1, 6; Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 2:

    vos non modo oculis imagines, sed etiam animis inculcatis: tanta est impunitas garriendi,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 38, 108 fin.:

    firmissima quaeque memoriae judicis,

    Quint. 6, 4, 5; cf.

    judicibus,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    quibusdam offeram, quibusdam etiam inculcabo,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 24, 1:

    inculcatum est Metello, te aratores evertisse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 67, § 156: se, to obtrude one ' s self upon:

    Graeci, qui se inculcant auribus nostris,

    id. de Or. 2, 5, 19.— Hence, part. pass.: inculcātus, a, um, pressed, stuffed, or crammed in (class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    lana morsibus canis,

    Plin. 29, 2, 9, § 32:

    lapides,

    Col. 8, 15, 3.—
    B.
    Trop., mixed or foisted in:

    inania verba,

    Cic. Or. 69, 250: archetupon crebris locis inculcatum et refectum, emphasized by additions, id. Att. 16, 3, 1.— Hence, inculcātē, adv., forcibly (late Lat.); comp.: inculcatius, Aug. cont. Julian. V. 16, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inculcatus

  • 54 inculco

    in-culco, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [in-calco], to tread in, tread down (class., esp. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit., to tread down, ram [p. 930] down:

    aliquid,

    Col. 2, 20, 1:

    semen obrutum pavicula,

    id. 11, 3, 34.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To stuff, press, or force in:

    Graeca verba,

    Cic. Off. 1, 31, 111:

    leviora,

    id. Or. 15, 50; id. Att. 16, 3, 1; Col. 6, 12, 2.—
    B.
    To force upon, to impress on or inculcate in:

    id quod tradatur, vel etiam inculcetur, posse percipere animo,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 127; cf. Quint. 3, 1, 6; Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 2:

    vos non modo oculis imagines, sed etiam animis inculcatis: tanta est impunitas garriendi,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 38, 108 fin.:

    firmissima quaeque memoriae judicis,

    Quint. 6, 4, 5; cf.

    judicibus,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    quibusdam offeram, quibusdam etiam inculcabo,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 24, 1:

    inculcatum est Metello, te aratores evertisse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 67, § 156: se, to obtrude one ' s self upon:

    Graeci, qui se inculcant auribus nostris,

    id. de Or. 2, 5, 19.— Hence, part. pass.: inculcātus, a, um, pressed, stuffed, or crammed in (class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    lana morsibus canis,

    Plin. 29, 2, 9, § 32:

    lapides,

    Col. 8, 15, 3.—
    B.
    Trop., mixed or foisted in:

    inania verba,

    Cic. Or. 69, 250: archetupon crebris locis inculcatum et refectum, emphasized by additions, id. Att. 16, 3, 1.— Hence, inculcātē, adv., forcibly (late Lat.); comp.: inculcatius, Aug. cont. Julian. V. 16, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inculco

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