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the+hold

  • 1 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držet
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držet
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) držet
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) vydržet
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) (za)držet
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) obsahovat; udržet
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) konat (se)
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) udržovat se, držet se
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zastávat
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) mít za to; považovat; chovat
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) platit
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) přinutit k dodržení
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) hájit
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) odolávat
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) udržovat
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) udržovat
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) konat se
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) vlastnit
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) vydržet
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) čekat (u telefonu)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) držet
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) hlídat
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) chystat
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) uchopení; držení
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vliv
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chvat, hmat
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) nákladový prostor
    * * *
    • udržovat
    • udržet
    • uchopení
    • vytrvat
    • postavení
    • podržet
    • sevření
    • obsahovat
    • hold/held/held
    • držení
    • držet
    • činit

    English-Czech dictionary > hold

  • 2 hold on

    1) ((often with to) to keep (a grip on) (something): She held on to me to stop herself slipping; I couldn't hold on any longer, so I let go of the rope.) držet (se)
    2) (to stop or wait: Hold on - I'm not quite ready yet; The operator asked the caller to hold on while she connected him.) počkat, mít strpení
    * * *
    • vytrvat
    • počkat
    • přidržet

    English-Czech dictionary > hold on

  • 3 hold out

    1) (to continue to survive etc until help arrives: The rescue team hoped the men in the boat could hold out till they arrived.) vydržet
    2) (to continue to fight against an enemy attack: The soldiers held out for eight days.) držet se, odolat
    3) (to be enough to last: Will our supplies hold out till the end of the month?) postačit
    * * *
    • vydržet

    English-Czech dictionary > hold out

  • 4 hold off

    1) ((of weather) to stay away: I hope the rain holds off.) nespustit, nepřijít
    2) (to keep off; to fight successfully against: The soldiers managed to hold off the enemy.) zadržet, odrazit
    * * *
    • zpozdit
    • zdržovat
    • odsunout
    • odložit
    • odkládat

    English-Czech dictionary > hold off

  • 5 hold back

    1) (to refuse to tell someone (something): The police were convinced the man was holding something back.) zatajit
    2) (to prevent from happening, being seen etc, with an effort: The little girl succeeded in holding back her tears.) potlačit, zadržet
    3) (to prevent from making progress: I meant to finish cleaning the house but the children have held me back all morning.) zdržet
    * * *
    • zadržet

    English-Czech dictionary > hold back

  • 6 hold up

    1) (to stop or slow the progress of: I'm sorry I'm late - I got held up at the office.) držet (se)
    2) (to stop and rob: The bandits held up the stagecoach.) (ozbrojeně) přepadnout
    * * *
    • zadržet
    • vydržet
    • podporovat

    English-Czech dictionary > hold up

  • 7 hold forth

    (to talk or give one's opinions, often loudly, at great length: The prime minister held forth for hours on the success of his government.) řečnit

    English-Czech dictionary > hold forth

  • 8 hold (someone) hostage

    (to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) držet jako rukojmí

    English-Czech dictionary > hold (someone) hostage

  • 9 hold (someone) hostage

    (to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) držet jako rukojmí

    English-Czech dictionary > hold (someone) hostage

  • 10 hold one's ground

    (to refuse to move back or retreat when attacked: Although many were killed, the soldiers held their ground.) stát pevně, neustoupit
    * * *
    • neustoupit

    English-Czech dictionary > hold one's ground

  • 11 hold hands (with someone)

    (to be hand in hand with someone: The boy and girl walked along holding hands (with each other).) ruku v ruce

    English-Czech dictionary > hold hands (with someone)

  • 12 hold hands (with someone)

    (to be hand in hand with someone: The boy and girl walked along holding hands (with each other).) ruku v ruce

    English-Czech dictionary > hold hands (with someone)

  • 13 hold one's breath

    (to stop breathing (often because of anxiety or to avoid being heard): He held his breath as he watched the daring acrobat.) zatajit dech

    English-Czech dictionary > hold one's breath

  • 14 hold prisoner

    (to (capture and) confine (a person) against his will: Many soldiers were killed and the rest taken prisoner; She was kept prisoner in a locked room.) vzít do/držet v zajetí

    English-Czech dictionary > hold prisoner

  • 15 hold the line

    • uhájit kurz

    English-Czech dictionary > hold the line

  • 16 get (hold of) the wrong end of the stick

    (to misunderstand a situation, something said etc.) špatně pochopit

    English-Czech dictionary > get (hold of) the wrong end of the stick

  • 17 get (hold of) the wrong end of the stick

    (to misunderstand a situation, something said etc.) špatně pochopit

    English-Czech dictionary > get (hold of) the wrong end of the stick

  • 18 right wing

    (the members of a political party who hold more traditional opinions: He's on the right wing of the Labour Party.) pravé křídlo
    * * *
    • pravice
    • pravé křídlo

    English-Czech dictionary > right wing

  • 19 hand

    [hænd] 1. noun
    1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) ruka
    2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) ručička
    3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) dělník; člen posádky
    4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) pomoc
    5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) list
    6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) pěst
    7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) rukopis
    2. verb
    (often with back, down, up etc)
    1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) podat, vrátit
    2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) vrátit, připojit zpět
    - handbag
    - handbill
    - handbook
    - handbrake
    - handcuff
    - handcuffs
    - hand-lens
    - handmade
    - hand-operated
    - hand-out
    - hand-picked
    - handshake
    - handstand
    - handwriting
    - handwritten
    - at hand
    - at the hands of
    - be hand in glove with someone
    - be hand in glove
    - by hand
    - fall into the hands of someone
    - fall into the hands
    - force someone's hand
    - get one's hands on
    - give/lend a helping hand
    - hand down
    - hand in
    - hand in hand
    - hand on
    - hand out
    - hand-out
    - handout
    - hand over
    - hand over fist
    - hands down
    - hands off!
    - hands-on
    - hands up!
    - hand to hand
    - have a hand in something
    - have a hand in
    - have/get/gain the upper hand
    - hold hands with someone
    - hold hands
    - in good hands
    - in hand
    - in the hands of
    - keep one's hand in
    - off one's hands
    - on hand
    - on the one hand... on the other hand
    -... on the other hand
    - out of hand
    - shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
    - shake hands with / shake someone's hand
    - a show of hands
    - take in hand
    - to hand
    * * *
    • podávat
    • podat
    • ruka
    • ruční
    • dlaň

    English-Czech dictionary > hand

  • 20 keep

    [ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb
    1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) uchovat, vlastnit
    2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) ponechat si; udržet
    3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) udržovat
    4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) pokračovat v
    5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) mít v zásobě
    6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) udržovat; chovat
    7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) vydržet (čerstvý)
    8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) vést (si)
    9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) zdržovat
    10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) živit
    11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) dodržet
    12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) slavit
    2. noun
    (food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) obživa
    - keeping
    - keep-fit
    - keepsake
    - for keeps
    - in keeping with
    - keep away
    - keep back
    - keep one's distance
    - keep down
    - keep one's end up
    - keep from
    - keep going
    - keep hold of
    - keep house for
    - keep house
    - keep in
    - keep in mind
    - keep it up
    - keep off
    - keep on
    - keep oneself to oneself
    - keep out
    - keep out of
    - keep time
    - keep to
    - keep something to oneself
    - keep to oneself
    - keep up
    - keep up with the Joneses
    - keep watch
    * * *
    • udržet
    • udržovat
    • zachovat
    • zachovávat
    • pokračovat v něčem
    • pečovat
    • hlídat
    • keep/kept/kept
    • chovat
    • chránit
    • držet

    English-Czech dictionary > keep

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