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1 finish
n. son, bitiş, sona erme, kusursuzluk, mükemmellik, tamamlama, son kat boya, cila————————v. bitirmek, tamamlamak, tüketmek, mahvetmek, mükemmelleştirmek, son vermek, sona erdirmek, rötuş yapmak, cilalamak, bitmek, sona ermek, sonuçlanmak* * *1. bitir (v.) 2. bitiş (n.)* * *['finiʃ] 1. verb1) (to bring or come to an end: She's finished her work; The music finished.) bit(ir)mek2) (to use, eat, drink etc the last of: Have you finished your tea?) bitirmek2. noun1) (the last touch (of paint, polish etc) that makes the work perfect: The wood has a beautiful finish.) cilâ, rötuş2) (the last part (of a race etc): It was a close finish.) bitiş, varış•- finished- finish off
- finish up -
2 finish up
tamamen bitir* * *1) (to use, eat etc the last of; to finish: Finish up your meal as quickly as possible.) (geri kalanını) yiyip/içip bitirmek2) (to end: It was no surprise to me when he finished up in jail; The car finished up in the dump.) sonunda...-e varmak/düşmek, sonunda...olmak -
3 finish off
tamamla* * *1) (to complete: She finished off the job yesterday.) bitirmek, tamamlamak2) (to use, eat etc the last of: We've finished off the cake.) (geri kalanını) yiyip/içip bitirmek3) (to kill (a person): His last illness nearly finished him off.) öldürmek, hesabını görmek -
4 end
n. son, uç, taraf, akıbet, kafa, ölüm, erek, kalıntı, izmarit, sonuç————————v. bitirmek, sonuca ulaşmak, son vermek, yok etmek, bitmek, sona ermek, sonuçlanmak, ölmek* * *1. bit (v.) 2. son ver (v.) 3. son (n.)* * *[end] 1. noun1) (the last or farthest part of the length of something: the house at the end of the road; both ends of the room; Put the tables end to end (= with the end of one touching the end of another); ( also adjective) We live in the end house.) son, uç2) (the finish or conclusion: the end of the week; The talks have come to an end; The affair is at an end; He is at the end of his strength; They fought bravely to the end; If she wins the prize we'll never hear the end of it (= she will often talk about it).) son, nihayet, bitiş3) (death: The soldiers met their end bravely.) ölüm, ecel, akibet4) (an aim: What end have you in view?) amaç, gaye5) (a small piece left over: cigarette ends.) son, uç2. verb(to bring or come to an end: The scheme ended in disaster; How does the play end?; How should I end (off) this letter?) bit(ir)mek, sona er(dir)mek- ending- endless
- at a loose end
- end up
- in the end
- make both ends meet
- make ends meet
- no end of
- no end
- on end
- put an end to
- the end -
5 neck and neck
başabaş* * *((in a race) exactly equal: The horses were neck and neck as they came up to the finish.) baş başa, burun buruna -
6 close
adj. yanaşık, kapalı; içli dışlı; ketum, sıkı fıkı (Argo), saklı, sık, mahrem; cimri, kıt; yakın, bitişik; sıkı, amansız, detaylı, bunaltıcı; son————————adv. yakın, yakından, sıkışık durumda————————n. bağlantılı; göğüs göğüse kavga; avlu (okul, kilise); geçit, son, sonuç, son söz, kadans————————v. kapamak, kapatmak; yaklaşmak, anlaşmak, uzlaşmak; kesmek, örtmek; son vermek; kilitlemek, sürgülemek; bitirmek* * *1. yakın (adj.) 2. kapat (v.) 3. kapalı (n.)* * *I 1. [kləus] adverb1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.) yakında, yanında2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.) sıkı sıkıya2. adjective1) (near in relationship: a close friend.) yakın, samimî2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.) başabaş, neredeyse berabere3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.) dikkatli, tam4) (tight: a close fit.) sıkı, dar5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.) havasız, boğucu6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).) eli sıkı, cimri7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.) ağzı sıkı•- closely- closeness
- close call/shave
- close-set
- close-up
- close at hand
- close on
- close to II 1. [kləuz] verb1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.) kapa(t)mak, kapa(n)mak2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.) bit(ir)mek3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).) anlaşmaya varmak2. noun(a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.) son, bitim- close up -
7 machine
n. makine, mekanizma————————v. makine ile yapmak* * *1. makine 2. makinada işle (v.) 3. makina (n.)* * *[mə'ʃi:n] 1. noun1) (a working arrangement of wheels, levers or other parts, driven eg by human power, electricity etc, or operating electronically, producing power and/or motion for a particular purpose: a sewing-machine.) makine2) (a vehicle, especially a motorbike: That's a fine machine you have!) araç; motorsiklet2. verb1) (to shape, make or finish with a power-driven tool: The articles are machined to a smooth finish.) makineyle düzeltmek/yapmak2) (to sew with a sewing-machine: You should machine the seams.) dikiş makinesinde dikmek•- machinist
- machine-gun 3. verbHe machine-gunned a crowd of defenceless villagers.) makineli tüfekle taramak -
8 off
adj. uzak, sapa, ters, öteki, sağdaki, çıkmış, bozuk, devre dışı, kapalı, kötü, yorgun, çıkarılmış, olası————————adv. uzak, uzağa, uzakta, çıkmış, kopuk, geçersiz, kesik, kapalı, tamamen, izinli————————interj. defol————————n. başlangıç, baş————————prep. den, dan, dışında, haricinde, izinli, olası————————v. öldürmek* * *1. dışarı (adv.) 2. dışarda (adj.) 3. kapalı* * *[of] 1. adverb1) (away (from a place, time etc): He walked off; She cut her hair off; The holidays are only a week off; She took off her coat.) uzak, uzağa, uzakta2) (not working; not giving power etc: The water's off; Switch off the light.) kapalı, durmuş, sönük3) (not at work: He's taking tomorrow off; He's off today.) izinli, çalışmayan4) (completely: Finish off your work.) tamamen5) (not as good as usual, or as it should be: His work has gone off recently;) herzamanki kadar iyi olmamak6) ((of food) rotten: This milk has gone off - we can't drink it; ( also adjective) That meat is certainly off.) bozulmuş, kokmuş7) (out of a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got off.) araçtan inme8) (cancelled: The marriage is off.) iptal edilmiş2. preposition1) (away from; down from: It fell off the table; a mile off the coast; He cut about five centimetres off my hair.)...-den öteye, uzağa2) (not wanting or allowed to have (food etc): The child is off his food.) kaçınan, terk etmiş3) (out of (a vehicle, train etc): We got off the bus.) (bir araç)tan dışarıya•- off-colour
- offhand 3. adverb(without thinking about something first: I can't tell you the answer offhand.) ha deyince, hemencecik- offhandedness
- offshore
- offside 4. adjective((of a vehicle etc) on the side nearest to the centre of the road: the front offside wheel.) yol tarafında olan, en sol taraf- badly, well off
- be off with you!
- in the offing
- off and on / on and off
- the off season -
9 quarter
n. çeyrek, dörtte birlik bölüm, onbeş dakika, yirmibeş sent, köşe, yer, bölge, mahalle, makam, bağışlama, kaynak (haber), canını bağışlama, aman, dördün, yarımay, ağırlık ölçüsü (amer. 11.34 kg), ölçek (2908 hl.)————————v. dörde bölmek, dört parçaya bölmek, yerleştirmek, geceletmek, konaklatmak, asker yerleştirmek, araziyi köşe bucak aramak (köpek)* * *1. dörde böl (v.) 2. çeyrek (n.)* * *['kwo:tə] 1. noun1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) dörtte bir, çeyrek2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) çeyrek, 25 sent3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) bölge, semt, mahalle4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) yön, taraf5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) merhamet, insaf6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) bacak7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) yarım ay, dördün8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) oyunun dörtte biri9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) çeyrek öğretim yılı2. verb1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) dört eşit parçaya bölmek2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) dörde bölmek3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) yerleştirmek, konaklatmak•3. adverb(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) üç aylık, üç ayda bir4. noun(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) üç ayda bir çıkan yayın- quarters- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters -
10 down
adj. aşağıya doğru, düşen; neşesiz, keyifsiz, morali bozuk; şehir merkezine giden; çarşı doğrultusunda olan; londra'ya giden————————adv. aşağı, aşağıda, aşağıya, altına, altında, geride, kayıpta, çökmüş, yıkılmış, şehir merkezine, güneye, londra'nın dışına, programlanmış, peşin olarak, azalarak, düşerek, yüzükoyun, hüzünle, bunalımlı bir şekilde, aşınmış bir şekilde, sulandırılmış olarak————————n. kuştüyü, tüy, ayva tüyü; hav; tepe; kumul; şansın ters dönmesi; bunalım, depresyon; nefret; garez; bağlanma————————prep. aşağıya doğru, aşağısına doğru, aşağısında; boyunca; beri————————v. devirmek, yere sermek; yenmek; indirmek (uçak); mideye indirmek* * *1. aşağı (adv.) 2. aşağı (adj.)* * *I 1. adverb1) (towards or in a low or lower position, level or state: He climbed down to the bottom of the ladder.) aşağıya, aşağıya doğru, aşağı bir yere2) (on or to the ground: The little boy fell down and cut his knee.) yere3) (from earlier to later times: The recipe has been handed down in our family for years.) geçmiş zamandan bu güne4) (from a greater to a smaller size, amount etc: Prices have been going down steadily.) aşağı(ya)5) (towards or in a place thought of as being lower, especially southward or away from a centre: We went down from Glasgow to Bristol.) güneye doğru, güneyde2. preposition1) (in a lower position on: Their house is halfway down the hill.) aşağıya, aşağı doğru2) (to a lower position on, by, through or along: Water poured down the drain.) aşağıya3) (along: The teacher's gaze travelled slowly down the line of children.) boyunca, yönünde3. verb(to finish (a drink) very quickly, especially in one gulp: He downed a pint of beer.) kafaya dikmek- downward- downwards
- downward
- down-and-out
- down-at-heel
- downcast
- downfall
- downgrade
- downhearted
- downhill
- downhill racing
- downhill skiing
- down-in-the-mouth
- down payment
- downpour
- downright 4. adjectiveHe is a downright nuisance!) tam anlamıyla, bütünüyle- downstream
- down-to-earth
- downtown
- downtown
- down-trodden
- be/go down with
- down on one's luck
- down tools
- down with
- get down to
- suit someone down to the ground
- suit down to the ground II noun(small, soft feathers: a quilt filled with down.) kuş tüyü- downie®- downy -
11 it
İtalyanIT (Information Technology)* * *1. o (pro.) 2. onu (prob.)* * *1) ((used as the subject of a verb or object of a verb or preposition) the thing spoken of, used especially of lifeless things and of situations, but also of animals and babies: If you find my pencil, please give it to me; The dog is in the garden, isn't it?; I picked up the baby because it was crying; He decided to run a mile every morning but he couldn't keep it up.) o, onu, ona2) (used as a subject in certain kinds of sentences eg in talking about the weather, distance or time: Is it raining very hard?; It's cold; It is five o'clock; Is it the fifth of March?; It's two miles to the village; Is it your turn to make the tea?; It is impossible for him to finish the work; It was nice of you to come; Is it likely that he would go without us?) (Not: hava durumu, uzaklık, zamandan bahsedilirken) o3) ((usually as the subject of the verb be) used to give emphasis to a certain word or phrase: It was you (that) I wanted to see, not Mary.) (Not: özel bir vurgulamada 'be' fiilinin öznesi) o4) (used with some verbs as a direct object with little meaning: The car broke down and we had to walk it; Oh, bother it!) Not: tümleç halinde kullanılır•- its- itself -
12 do
n. dalavere, hile, dolandırıcılık (Argo); eğlenceli toplantı, parti, do [müz.]————————v. yapmak, etmek; tamamlamak, meydana getirmek; neden olmak; düzenlemek, temizlemek; rolünü üstlenmek; ilgilenmek; uymak; ayağını kaydırmak; dolandırmak (Argo)————————aynen, yukarıda denildiği gibi, keza* * *yap* * *[du:] 1. 3rd person singular present tense - does; verb1) (used with a more important verb in questions and negative statements: Do you smoke?) Not: olumsuz ve soruda 'do' mastarı eklenir.2) (used with a more important verb for emphasis; ; [ðo sit down]) Not: özel bir vurgulamada (sözü edilen iş konusunda bir şüphe varsa) 'do' mastarı eklenir.3) (used to avoid repeating a verb which comes immediately before: I thought she wouldn't come, but she did.) Not: kendinden önceki sıradan bir fiilin yinelenmesini önlemek için 'do' kullanılır.4) (used with a more important verb after seldom, rarely and little: Little did he know what was in store for him.) Not: sıklık v.s. zarflarından sonar fiil ile birlikte 'do' kullanılır.5) (to carry out or perform: What shall I do?; That was a terrible thing to do.) Not: yerine getirme/yapma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.6) (to manage to finish or complete: When you've done that, you can start on this; We did a hundred kilometres in an hour.) Not: tamamlama anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.7) (to perform an activity concerning something: to do the washing; to do the garden / the windows.) Not: bir görev yapıldığında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.8) (to be enough or suitable for a purpose: Will this piece of fish do two of us?; That'll do nicely; Do you want me to look for a blue one or will a pink one do?; Will next Saturday do for our next meeting?) Not: yeterlilik/uygunluk belirtildiğinde sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.9) (to work at or study: She's doing sums; He's at university doing science.) Not: çalışma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.10) (to manage or prosper: How's your wife doing?; My son is doing well at school.) Not: başarılı olmak/başarmak/yapmak anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.11) (to put in order or arrange: She's doing her hair.) Not: düzenleme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.12) (to act or behave: Why don't you do as we do?) Not: davranma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.13) (to give or show: The whole town gathered to do him honour.) Not: sunma/verme/takdim etme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.14) (to cause: What damage did the storm do?; It won't do him any harm.) Not: sebep verme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.15) (to see everything and visit everything in: They tried to do London in four days.) Not: tümünü görme/yapma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.2. noun(an affair or a festivity, especially a party: The school is having a do for Christmas.) parti, eğlence- doer- doings
- done
- do-it-yourself
- to-do
- I, he could be doing with / could do with
- do away with
- do for
- done for
- done in
- do out
- do out of
- do's and don'ts
- do without
- to do with
- what are you doing with -
13 next
adj. sonraki, ertesi, bir dahaki, bitişik————————adv. daha sonra, bir sonra, ardından————————n. sonraki, bir sonraki, bir dahaki————————prep. en yakın, yanında, yanına, yanısıra, neredeyse, hemen hemen* * *1. sonra (adv.) 2. sonraki (adj.) 3. sonraki* * *[nekst] 1. adjective(nearest in place, time etc: When you have called at that house, go on to the next one; The next person to arrive late will be sent away; Who is next on the list?) bir sonraki, yanı başındaki2. adverb(immediately after in place or time: John arrived first and Jane came next.) ondan hemen sonra3. pronoun(the person or thing nearest in place, time etc: Finish one question before you begin to answer the next; One minute he was sitting beside me - the next he was lying on the ground.) (bir) sonraki- next best, biggest, oldest- next door
- next to -
14 ourselves
n. kendimiz, kendimizi, kendimize, bizler* * *kendimiz* * *1) (used as the object of a verb when the person speaking and other people are the object of an action etc they perform: We saw ourselves in the mirror.) kendimiz, kendimize2) (used to emphasize we, us or the names of the speaker and other people performing an action etc: We ourselves played no part in this.) kendimiz(de)3) (without help etc: We'll just have to finish the job ourselves.) kendimiz, kendi başımıza -
15 roof
n. çatı, dam, motor kapağı, üst kısım, tepe————————v. çatı ile örtmek, üstünü kapamak* * *1. çatı yap (v.) 2. çatı (n.)* * *[ru:f] 1. noun(the top covering of a building etc: a flat roof; a tiled roof; the roof of a car.) çatı, dam, tavan2. verb(to cover with a roof: They'll finish roofing the house next week.) çatı ile örtmek- roof of the mouth -
16 hold back
tutmak, zaptetmek, durdurmak, saklamak, söylememek, çekinmek, tedbirli olmak, kendini tutmak* * *tut* * *1) (to refuse to tell someone (something): The police were convinced the man was holding something back.) saklamak, gizlemek2) (to prevent from happening, being seen etc, with an effort: The little girl succeeded in holding back her tears.) engellemek, tutmak3) (to prevent from making progress: I meant to finish cleaning the house but the children have held me back all morning.) engel olmak, tutmak -
17 tight
adj. sıkı, dar, gergin, kasılmış, sızdırmaz, zor, kritik, kısa ve özlü, cimri, eli sıkı, başabaş, sarhoş* * *1. sıkıca (adv.) 2. sıkı (adj.)* * *1. adjective1) (fitting very or too closely: I couldn't open the box because the lid was too tight; My trousers are too tight.) dar, sıkı2) (stretched to a great extent; not loose: He made sure that the ropes were tight.) gergin, sıkı gerilmiş3) ((of control etc) strict and very careful: She keeps (a) tight control over her emotions.) sıkı, sert4) (not allowing much time: We hope to finish this next week but the schedule's a bit tight.) sıkışık, yoğun2. adverb((also tightly) closely; with no extra room or space: The bags were packed tight / tightly packed.) sıkı sıkıya, sıkıca- - tight- tighten
- tightness
- tights
- tight-fisted
- tightrope
- a tight corner/spot
- tighten one's belt -
18 get through
bitirmek, geçirmek, başarmak, geçmek, harcayıp bitirmek, sonuçlandırmak* * *ulaş* * *1) (to finish (work etc): We got through a lot of work today.) bitirmek2) (to pass (an examination).) geçmek3) (to arrive, usually with some difficulty: The food got through to the fort despite the enemy's attempts to stop it.) ulaşmak4) (to make oneself understood: I just can't get through to her any more.) anlatabilmek -
19 break up
bitirmek, parçalamak, üzmek, ayrılmak, bitmek, bozulmak (nişan), tatile girmek, eğlendirmek, ufalamak, parçalanmak* * *kır* * *1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) parçalamak; bozuşmak2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) bitirmek, sona ermek -
20 cast off
çıkarıp atmak, reddetmek, atmak, avara etmek, üzerinden etmek, tahmin etmek (yazının uzunluğunu)* * *1) (to untie (the mooring lines of a boat).) çözmek, alarga etmek2) ((also cast aside) to reject as unwanted.) atmak3) (in knitting, to finish (the final row of stitches).) son sırayı örmek, bastırmak
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