-
101 bocanada de calor
(n.) = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heatEx. Here, the earth still steams with the heat of the lava, and gusts of warm air seem to come from nowhere.Ex. The gusts of hot air are unrelenting, diligently carrying fine particles of sand into every crevice in your body.Ex. As the train left the station, the clusters of palm trees receded and the approaching desert emitted gusts of heat that seared one's face.* * *(n.) = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heatEx: Here, the earth still steams with the heat of the lava, and gusts of warm air seem to come from nowhere.
Ex: The gusts of hot air are unrelenting, diligently carrying fine particles of sand into every crevice in your body.Ex: As the train left the station, the clusters of palm trees receded and the approaching desert emitted gusts of heat that seared one's face. -
102 comandante
f. & m.commander, commandant, commanding officer, field officer.m.major (military) (rango).comandante en jefe commander-in-chief* * *1 (oficial) commander, commanding officer2 (graduación) major3 (piloto) pilot\comandante en jefe commander-in-chief* * *noun mf.1) commander2) major* * *SMFMéx chief of police, chief superintendentsegundo comandante — copilot, second pilot; (tb: comandante de policía)
2) (=grado) major* * *masculino y femenino1)a) ( en el ejército) major; ( en las fuerzas aéreas) major (AmE), squadron leader (BrE)b) ( oficial al mando) commanding officer2) (Aviac) captain* * *= commander, commanding officer.Ex. In the novel, residents of the drought-plagued hamlet of Champaner, egged on by a salt-of-the-earth hothead leader, recklessly accept a sporting challenge thrown down by the commander of the local British troops.Ex. M Asthana, the Commanding Officer for the last leg of the voyage around the world, describes the sail-ship as 'the building block' of India's naval training.----* comandante general = commanding general.* comandante militar = military commander.* * *masculino y femenino1)a) ( en el ejército) major; ( en las fuerzas aéreas) major (AmE), squadron leader (BrE)b) ( oficial al mando) commanding officer2) (Aviac) captain* * *= commander, commanding officer.Ex: In the novel, residents of the drought-plagued hamlet of Champaner, egged on by a salt-of-the-earth hothead leader, recklessly accept a sporting challenge thrown down by the commander of the local British troops.
Ex: M Asthana, the Commanding Officer for the last leg of the voyage around the world, describes the sail-ship as 'the building block' of India's naval training.* comandante general = commanding general.* comandante militar = military commander.* * *A2 (oficial al mando) commanding officer, commanderCompuesto:commander in chiefB ( Aviac) captain* * *
comandante sustantivo masculino y femenino
( en las fuerzas aéreas) major (AmE), squadron leader (BrE);
c) (Aviac) captain
comandante sustantivo masculino
1 Mil Náut commander, commanding officer
2 Av captain
' comandante' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
jefa
- jefe
English:
commander
- commanding officer
- major
- squadron leader
- captain
- commandant
* * *comandante nmf1. [en ejército] [rango] majorcomandante en jefe commander-in-chief2. [en ejército] [de un puesto] commander, commandant3. [de avión] captain;les habla el comandante this is your captain speaking* * *m1 MIL commander2 rango major3 AVIA captain4 Méxde policia captain, Brsuperintendent* * *comandante nmf1) : commander, commanding officer2) : major* * *1. (jefe militar) major2. (militar que ejerce el mando) commanding officer3. (piloto) captain -
103 conmocionar
v.1 to shock, to stun.2 to concuss.* * *1 to shock2 MEDICINA to concuss3 figurado to trouble, disturb* * *verbto shock, shake* * *VT1) (=conmover) to move, affect deeply2) (=turbar) to shake profoundly, cause an upheaval in3) (Med) to put into shock, concuss* * *verbo transitivo to shakesu muerte conmocionó al país — the country was shaken o shocked by his death
* * *= shake up, shake, rock.Ex. This will shake up library managers no end.Ex. This attitude had to go and by the 1830s it was shaking.Ex. The earth tremor that rocked the centre of Melbourne was one of three quakes that hit Australia in the one day.* * *verbo transitivo to shakesu muerte conmocionó al país — the country was shaken o shocked by his death
* * *= shake up, shake, rock.Ex: This will shake up library managers no end.
Ex: This attitude had to go and by the 1830s it was shaking.Ex: The earth tremor that rocked the centre of Melbourne was one of three quakes that hit Australia in the one day.* * *conmocionar [A1 ]vtto shakela noticia de su muerte conmocionó al país the country was shocked o rocked o shaken by the news of his deathla noticia ha conmocionado la bolsa the news has shaken the stock market* * *
conmocionar ( conjugate conmocionar) verbo transitivo
to shake
conmocionar verbo transitivo (producir asombro) to shake: la noticia conmocionó a la población, the population was shaken by the news
' conmocionar' also found in these entries:
English:
shake
- shake up
- rock
* * *conmocionar vt1. [psíquicamente] to shock, to stun;su asesinato conmocionó al país his assassination shocked the country2. [físicamente] to concuss* * *v/t shock* * *conmocionar vt: to shake, to shock -
104 dinamitar
v.to dynamite.Ellos volaron la mina They dynamited the mine.* * *1 to dynamite, blow up* * *VT to dynamite* * *verbo transitivo to dynamite, blow... up ( with dynamite)* * *= blow up, dynamite, blast into, blast.Ex. The article 'The library has blown up!' relates the short circuit in the main electrical circuit board of Porstmouth Public Library caused by electricians who were carrying out routine work.Ex. In some cases they dynamited homes with the families inside.Ex. The earth is pockmarked with the evidence of ancient collisions - huge craters blasted into its surface by asteroids or comets.Ex. By blasting the face of the falls and excavating an underground cavern, the utility company channeled water through pipes to turbines at the base of the falls.----* abrir dinamitando = blast.* * *verbo transitivo to dynamite, blow... up ( with dynamite)* * *= blow up, dynamite, blast into, blast.Ex: The article 'The library has blown up!' relates the short circuit in the main electrical circuit board of Porstmouth Public Library caused by electricians who were carrying out routine work.
Ex: In some cases they dynamited homes with the families inside.Ex: The earth is pockmarked with the evidence of ancient collisions - huge craters blasted into its surface by asteroids or comets.Ex: By blasting the face of the falls and excavating an underground cavern, the utility company channeled water through pipes to turbines at the base of the falls.* abrir dinamitando = blast.* * *dinamitar [A1 ]vtto dynamite, blow … up ( with dynamite)* * *
dinamitar ( conjugate dinamitar) verbo transitivo
to dynamite
dinamitar verbo transitivo
1 (destruir con dinamita) to dynamite, blast
2 figurado to ruin, destroy: han dinamitado un posible acuerdo de paz para la región, they've ruined a possible peace plan for the region
* * *dinamitar vt1. [construcción, puente, edificio] to dynamite2. [reunión, asamblea, proyecto] to wreck;trató de dinamitar la representación he tried to wreck the performance* * *v/t dynamite* * *dinamitar vt: to dynamite -
105 echar humo
v.to fume, to smoke.* * *to smoke* * *(v.) = blow + smoke, fume, steam, smoulder [smolder, -USA], froth at + the mouthEx. He adjusted himself comfortably in the chair, overlapped his legs, and blew a smoke ring that dissolved two feet above her head.Ex. Who has not had occasion to fume at the need to consult a large number of Official journals in order to reconstitute the current text of a particular regulation from all its amendments and corrigenda!.Ex. Here, the earth still steams with the heat of the lava, and gusts of warm air seem to come from nowhere.Ex. The remains of the tin-roofed food stalls still smouldered near the temple and adjoining settlement on a craggy hilltop about 4000 ft high.Ex. This luxurious hotel was not a likely setting for union leaders to froth at the mouth over government cutbacks.* * *(v.) = blow + smoke, fume, steam, smoulder [smolder, -USA], froth at + the mouthEx: He adjusted himself comfortably in the chair, overlapped his legs, and blew a smoke ring that dissolved two feet above her head.
Ex: Who has not had occasion to fume at the need to consult a large number of Official journals in order to reconstitute the current text of a particular regulation from all its amendments and corrigenda!.Ex: Here, the earth still steams with the heat of the lava, and gusts of warm air seem to come from nowhere.Ex: The remains of the tin-roofed food stalls still smouldered near the temple and adjoining settlement on a craggy hilltop about 4000 ft high.Ex: This luxurious hotel was not a likely setting for union leaders to froth at the mouth over government cutbacks. -
106 elevación
f.1 elevation, height, rise.2 elevation, lifting, raising.3 elevation view, front view.4 elevation, elevated state.5 elevation, elevated place.6 elevation, loftiness, ecstasy, rapture.7 promontory.* * *1 (de terreno) elevation, rise3 MATEMÁTICAS raising4 RELIGIÓN elevation* * *noun f.elevation, height* * *SF1) [de objeto, brazo] raising2) (=aumento) [de precios, tipos] rise, increase; [de nivel, temperatura] rise3) (=montículo) hill, elevation frm4) (=ascenso) elevation5) (Jur) presentation, submissionla elevación de un recurso al Tribunal Supremo — the presentation o submission of an appeal to the High Court
6) (=sublimidad) [de estilo] elevation, loftiness; [de sentimientos] nobility7) (Rel) [en la misa] elevation* * *1) (frml)a) ( acción de levantar) raisingb) la Elevación (Relig) the Elevation2) (frml) ( aumento) rise, increase3) ( a dignidad) elevation4) (frml) (de protesta, recurso) presentation, submission5) (Geog) (colina, altura) elevation6) (frml) (de pensamiento, sentimiento) nobility; ( de estilo) loftiness, elevation (frml)* * *= uplift, elevation, heightening.Ex. His goal was to contribute to the ' uplift' of the masses and to make men sober, righteous, conservative, patient, and devout -- in short, to make others more like himself.Ex. In cartography elevation is the height of the earth's surface above sea level, which can be shown by colour, by contour lines, etc..Ex. The arts can serve the heightening of our sensibilities to the theological dimensions of cultural movements.* * *1) (frml)a) ( acción de levantar) raisingb) la Elevación (Relig) the Elevation2) (frml) ( aumento) rise, increase3) ( a dignidad) elevation4) (frml) (de protesta, recurso) presentation, submission5) (Geog) (colina, altura) elevation6) (frml) (de pensamiento, sentimiento) nobility; ( de estilo) loftiness, elevation (frml)* * *= uplift, elevation, heightening.Ex: His goal was to contribute to the ' uplift' of the masses and to make men sober, righteous, conservative, patient, and devout -- in short, to make others more like himself.
Ex: In cartography elevation is the height of the earth's surface above sea level, which can be shown by colour, by contour lines, etc..Ex: The arts can serve the heightening of our sensibilities to the theological dimensions of cultural movements.* * *A ( frml)1 (acción de levantar) raising2la Elevación ( Relig) the ElevationC (a una dignidad) elevationD (de una protesta, un recurso) presentation, submissionE ( Geog)1 (colina, punto elevado) high point, elevation2 (altura, nivel) elevation* * *
elevación sustantivo femenino
1 elevation
2 (del terreno) rise (in the ground)
' elevación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alta
- alto
English:
elevation
- rise
* * *elevación nf1. [de pesos, objetos] lifting2. [de nivel, altura, precios] rise3. [de terreno] elevation, rise5. [nobleza] loftiness6. [de queja, recurso] lodging, presentation;[de propuesta] submission, presentation* * *f GEOG elevation* * * -
107 en parte
partly* * ** * *= in part, part of the way, partial, partially, partlyEx. Cartographic materials are, according to AACR2, all the materials that represent, in whole or in part, the earth or any celestial body.Ex. In such cases he is directed only part of the way to the location of the specific class he really wants.Ex. Any other indication of document content, such as classification notation or alphabetical subject headings are partial representations of content.Ex. This particular problem can at least be partially remedied by giving titles in addition to document numbers.Ex. In practice, many cataloguers favour the direct catalogue partly because it is simpler for the cataloguer to compile.* * *= in part, part of the way, partial, partially, partlyEx: Cartographic materials are, according to AACR2, all the materials that represent, in whole or in part, the earth or any celestial body.
Ex: In such cases he is directed only part of the way to the location of the specific class he really wants.Ex: Any other indication of document content, such as classification notation or alphabetical subject headings are partial representations of content.Ex: This particular problem can at least be partially remedied by giving titles in addition to document numbers.Ex: In practice, many cataloguers favour the direct catalogue partly because it is simpler for the cataloguer to compile. -
108 haz
m.1 bundle.2 beam.3 face, countenance.imperat.2nd person singular (tú/usted) Imperative of Spanish verb: hacer.* * *1→ link=hacer hacer————————► nombre masculino (pl haces)1 (cara) face————————► nombre masculino (pl haces)1 (de cosas) bundle2 (de mieses etc) sheaf3 (de luz) shaft, beam* * *ISM1) (=manojo) bundle, bunch; [de trigo] sheaf; [de paja] truss2) (=rayo) beam3) pl haces ( Hist) (Pol) fascesIISF1) (=lado derecho) right side2) (=superficie) face, surfaceIII* * *I II* * *----* haz de luz = beam.* * *I II* * ** haz de luz = beam.* * *haz12 (de luz) beamhaz de láser laser beam* * *
Del verbo hacer: ( conjugate hacer)
haz es:
2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
hacer
haz
hacer ( conjugate hacer) verbo transitivo
1
‹casa/carretera› to build;
‹ nido› to build, make;
‹ túnel› to make, dig;
‹dibujo/plano› to do, draw;
‹ lista› to make, draw up;
‹ resumen› to do, make;
‹ película› to make;
‹nudo/lazo› to tie;
‹pan/pastel› to make, bake;
‹vino/café/tortilla› to make;
‹ cerveza› to make, brew;
hacen buena pareja they make a lovely couple
estos zapatos me hacen daño these shoes hurt my feet
2
‹ milagro› to work, perform;
‹deberes/ejercicios/limpieza› to do;
‹ mandado› to run;
‹transacción/investigación› to carry out;
‹ experimento› to do, perform;
‹ entrevista› to conduct;
‹gira/viaje› to do;
‹ regalo› to give;
‹ favor› to do;
‹ trato› to make;
aún queda mucho por haz there is still a lot (left) to do;
dar que haz to make a lot of work
3 (formular, expresar) ‹declaración/promesa/oferta› to make;
‹proyecto/plan› to make, draw up;
‹crítica/comentario› to make, voice;
‹ pregunta› to ask;
4
◊ haz caca (fam) to do a poop (AmE) o (BrE) a pooh (colloq);
haz pis or pipí (fam) to have a pee (colloq);
haz sus necesidades (euf) to go to the bathroom o toilet (euph)
◊ las vacas hacen `mu' cows go `moo'
5 ( adquirir) ‹dinero/fortuna› to make;
‹ amigo› to make
6 (preparar, arreglar) ‹ cama› to make;
‹ maleta› to pack;◊ hice el pescado al horno I did o cooked the fish in the oven;
tengo que haz la comida I must make lunch;
ver tb comida b
7 ( recorrer) ‹trayecto/distancia› to do, cover
8 (en cálculos, enumeraciones):◊ son 180 … y 320 hacen 500 that's 180 … and 320 is o makes 500
1
¿hacemos algo esta noche? shall we do something tonight?;
haz ejercicio to do (some) exercise;
¿hace algún deporte? do you play o do any sports?;
See Also→ amor 1b
◊ ¿qué hace tu padre? what does your father do?
2 (realizar cierta acción, actuar de cierta manera) to do;◊ ¡eso no se hace! you shouldn't do that!;
¡qué le vamos a haz! what can you o (frml) one do?;
toca bien el piano — antes lo hacía mejor she plays the piano well — she used to play better;
hazla buena (fam): ¡ahora sí que la hice! now I've really done it!;
See Also→ tonto sustantivo masculino, femenino
1 (transformar en, volver) to make;
hizo pedazos la carta she tore the letter into tiny pieces;
ese vestido te hace más delgada that dress makes you look thinner;
haz algo de algo to turn sth into sth;
quiero haz de ti un gran actor I want to make a great actor of you
2a) (obligar a, ser causa de que)
me hizo abrirla he made me open it;
me hizo llorar it made me cry;
hágalo pasar tell him to come in;
me hizo esperar tres horas she kept me waiting for three hours;
haz que algo/algn haga algo to make sth/sb do sthb)◊ hacer hacer algo to have o get sth done/made;
hice acortar las cortinas I had o got the curtains shortened
verbo intransitivo
1 (obrar, actuar):◊ déjame haz a mí just let me handle this o take care of this;
¿cómo se hace para que te den la beca? what do you have to do to get the scholarship?;
hiciste bien en decírmelo you did o were right to tell me;
haces mal en mentir it's wrong of you to lie
2 (fingir, simular):
haz como si no lo conocieras act as if o pretend you don't know him
3 ( servir):◊ esta sábana hará de toldo this sheet will do for o as an awning;
la escuela hizo de hospital the school served as o was used as a hospital
4 ( interpretar personaje) haz de algo/algn to play (the part of) sth/sb
(+ compl) ( sentar):
(+ me/te/le etc)
la trucha me hizo mal (AmL) the trout didn't agree with me
haz v impers
1 ( refiriéndose al tiempo atmosférico):◊ hace frío/sol it's cold/sunny;
hace tres grados it's three degrees;
(nos) hizo un tiempo espantoso the weather was terrible
2 ( expresando tiempo transcurrido):
hace mucho que lo conozco I've known him for a long time;
hacía años que no lo veía I hadn't seen him for o in years;
¿cuánto hace que se fue? how long ago did she leave?;
hace poco/un año a short time/a year ago;
hasta hace poco until recently
hacerse verbo pronominal
1 ( producirse) (+ me/te/le etc):
se le hizo una ampolla she got a blister;
hacérsele algo a algn (Méx): por fin se le hizo ganar el premio she finally got to win the award
2
se hizo la cirugía estética she had plastic surgery
3 ( causarse):◊ ¿qué te hiciste en el brazo? what did you do to your arm?;
¿te hiciste daño? did you hurt yourself?
4 ( refiriéndose a necesidades fisiológicas):◊ todavía se hace pis/caca (fam) she still wets/messes herself
5 ( refl) ( adquirir) to make;
1
se están haciendo viejos they are getting o growing oldb) ( resultar):
(+ me/te/le etc)
se me hace difícil creerlo I find it very hard to believec) ( impers):
se está haciendo tarde it's getting late
e) (AmL) ( pasarle a):◊ ¿qué se habrá hecho María? what can have happened to María?
2 ( acostumbrarse) hazse a algo to get used to sth
3 ( fingirse):
¿es bobo o se (lo) hace? (fam) is he stupid or just a good actor? (colloq);
hazse pasar por algn (por periodista, doctor) to pass oneself off as sb
4 ( moverse) (+ compl) to move;
5
( de amigos) to make
haz sustantivo masculino (de leña, paja) bundle;
( de trigo) sheaf;
( de luz) beam
hacer
I verbo transitivo
1 (crear, fabricar, construir) to make
hacer un jersey, to make a sweater
hacer un puente, to build a bridge
2 (una acción) to do: eso no se hace, it isn't done
haz lo que quieras, do what you want
¿qué estás haciendo?, (en este momento) what are you doing?
(para vivir) what do you do (for a living)?
hace atletismo, he does athletics
hacer una carrera/ medicina, to do a degree/ medicine
3 (amigos, dinero) to make
4 (obligar, forzar) to make: hazle entrar en razón, make him see reason
5 (causar, provocar) to make: ese hombre me hace reír, that man makes me laugh
estos zapatos me hacen daño, these shoes are hurting me
no hagas llorar a tu hermana, don't make your sister cry
6 (arreglar) to make
hacer la cama, to make the bed
hacer la casa, to do the housework
7 Mat (sumar, dar como resultado) to make: y con éste hacen cincuenta, and that makes fifty
8 (producir una impresión) to make... look: ese vestido la hace mayor, that dress makes her look older
9 (en sustitución de otro verbo) to do: cuido mi jardín, me gusta hacerlo, I look after my garden, I like doing it
10 (representar) to play: Juan hizo un papel en Fuenteovejuna, Juan played a part in Fuenteovejuna
11 (actuar como) to play: no hagas el tonto, don't play the fool
12 (suponer) te hacía en casa, I thought you were at home
II verbo intransitivo
1 (en el teatro, etc) to play: hizo de Electra, she played Electra
2 ( hacer por + infinitivo) to try to: hice por ayudar, I tried to help
3 (simular) to pretend: hice como si no lo conociera, I acted as if I didn't know him
4 fam (venir bien, convenir) to be suitable: si te hace, nos vamos a verle mañana, if it's all right for you, we'll visit him tomorrow
III verbo impersonal
1 (tiempo transcurrido) ago: hace mucho (tiempo), a long time ago
hace tres semanas que no veo la televisión, I haven't watched TV for three weeks
hace tres años que comenzaron las obras, the building works started three years ago
2 (condición atmosférica) hacía mucho frío, it was very cold
¿To make o to do?
El significado básico del verbo to make es construir, fabricar algo juntando los componentes (aquí hacen unos pasteles maravillosos, they make marvellous cakes here), obligar (hazle callar, make him shut up) o convertir: Te hará más fuerte. It'll make you stronger. También se emplea en expresiones compuestas por palabras tales como dinero ( money), ruido ( a noise), cama ( the bed), esfuerzo ( an effort), promesa ( a promise), c omentario ( a comment), amor ( love), guerra ( war).
El significado del verbo to do es cumplir o ejecutar una tarea o actividad, especialmente tratándose de los deportes y las tareas domésticas: Hago mis deberes por la noche. I do my homework in the evening. ¿Quién hace la plancha en tu casa? Who does the ironing in your house? También se emplea con palabras tales como deber ( duty), deportes ( sports), examen ( an exam), favor ( a favour), sumas ( sums).
haz sustantivo masculino
1 Agr sheaf, bundle
2 (de luz) shaft
Fis beam
haz de electrones, electron beam
' haz' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desobedecer
- enfocar
- gárgaras
- hacer
- lamentarse
- montón
- parada
- parado
- rayo
- rezongar
- apetecer
- mandar
- placer
English:
bundle
- checklist
- curtsey
- curtsy
- do
- follow
- loop
- please
- sheaf
- suit
- as
- beam
- like
- think
* * *♦ nm1. [de leña] bundle;[de cereales] sheaf2. [de luz, electrones] beam3. Bot face* * *I m1 ( manojo) bundle2 de luz beam* * *1) fardo: bundle2) : beam (of light)1) : face2)haz de la tierra : surface of the earth* * *haz n bundle -
109 irónicamente
adv.ironically, with one's tongue in one's cheek, wryly.* * *► adverbio1 ironically2 (con burla) mockingly* * *ADV ironically* * *= ironically, with tongue in cheek, tongue-in-cheek, wryly.Ex. Ironically, the latter proved to be the most vulnerable and acutely criticized of Panizzi's rules, as, coincidentally, are the corresponding AACR rules.Ex. Rober Oppenheimer, with his tongue in cheek, said, some years ago, that if the American 'Physical review' went on expanding at its present rate, it would be fifteen times heavier than the earth by the end of the century!.Ex. This is a tongue-in-cheek report concerned with reducing not only the 'growth rate' of library collections but also their actual size.Ex. William A Katz has commented wryly that 'the introduction of the machine into the reference process will force even the most reluctant librarian to participate as one human being interacting with another'.* * *= ironically, with tongue in cheek, tongue-in-cheek, wryly.Ex: Ironically, the latter proved to be the most vulnerable and acutely criticized of Panizzi's rules, as, coincidentally, are the corresponding AACR rules.
Ex: Rober Oppenheimer, with his tongue in cheek, said, some years ago, that if the American 'Physical review' went on expanding at its present rate, it would be fifteen times heavier than the earth by the end of the century!.Ex: This is a tongue-in-cheek report concerned with reducing not only the 'growth rate' of library collections but also their actual size.Ex: William A Katz has commented wryly that 'the introduction of the machine into the reference process will force even the most reluctant librarian to participate as one human being interacting with another'.* * *ironically* * *
Multiple Entries:
ironicamente
irónicamente
ironicamente adverbio ironically
' ironicamente' also found in these entries:
English:
dig
- sardonically
- ironically
* * *irónicamente advironically -
110 observar
v.1 to observe, to watch.observaban todos sus movimientos mediante unos prismáticos they observed o followed all his movements through binocularsElla observó las pistas She observed the clues.Ella observa a Ricardo She observes Richard.2 to notice, to observe.no se observan anomalías no problems have been noted3 to observe, to respect (acatar) (ley, normas).4 to remark, to observe.“eso no es totalmente cierto”, observó “that's not entirely true”, he remarked o pointed out5 to heed, to fulfill, to fulfil, to obey.Ella observa el reglamento She heeds the rules.* * *1 (mirar) to observe, watch2 (notar) to notice3 (mostrar) to display, show4 (cumplir) to observe, obey* * *verb1) to observe2) notice3) watch* * *VT1) (=mirar) to observe, watch; (Astron) to observe2) (=notar) to see, noticese observa una mejoría — you can see o detect an improvement
observar que — to observe that, notice that
3) LAmobservar algo a algn — to point sth out to sb, draw sb's attention to sth
4) [+ leyes] to observe; [+ reglas] to abide by, adhere toobservar buena conducta — Perú to behave o.s.
5) (=mostrar) to show, give signs of* * *verbo transitivo1)a) (mirar, examinar) to observeb) ( notar) to observe (frml)como pueden observar... — as you can see..., o as you will observe...
¿has observado algún cambio? — have you observed o noticed any changes?
c) ( comentar) to remark, observe (frml)2) <leyes/preceptos> to observe, abide by; < protocolo> to observe* * *= notice, see, watch, spy, behold, observe, eye, remark, look down over, look down on/upon.Ex. Notice that records 2 and 4 do not appear on the directory.Ex. Where the conference cannot be seen to have a name, then the work will normally be treated as a collection.Ex. Watch what occurs as the letters 'New' and a space are typed.Ex. She spied Asadorian in earnest converse with McSpadden.Ex. As Confucius said ' behold the turtle, he makes progress only when his neck is out'.Ex. This is a very common failing of librarians and can be observed daily: they appear unable to recognise when enough is enough.Ex. The banking community is eyeing its possibilities with serious interest.Ex. When Ed Blume was asked at a meeting about LC's failure to have established a heading for rock music for so long, he remarked: 'Today's horse may be tomorrow's carrion'.Ex. There was one ram that was content to stay up in the cliffs and look down over his domain.Ex. The characters stand inside a mysterious domed structure looking down on the Earth watching the 19th century take shape.----* aficionado a observar las estrellas = stargazer.* observar atentamente y durante cierto tiempo = maintain + vigil.* observar con más detalle = closer look.* observar las estrellas = stargaze.* * *verbo transitivo1)a) (mirar, examinar) to observeb) ( notar) to observe (frml)como pueden observar... — as you can see..., o as you will observe...
¿has observado algún cambio? — have you observed o noticed any changes?
c) ( comentar) to remark, observe (frml)2) <leyes/preceptos> to observe, abide by; < protocolo> to observe* * *= notice, see, watch, spy, behold, observe, eye, remark, look down over, look down on/upon.Ex: Notice that records 2 and 4 do not appear on the directory.
Ex: Where the conference cannot be seen to have a name, then the work will normally be treated as a collection.Ex: Watch what occurs as the letters 'New' and a space are typed.Ex: She spied Asadorian in earnest converse with McSpadden.Ex: As Confucius said ' behold the turtle, he makes progress only when his neck is out'.Ex: This is a very common failing of librarians and can be observed daily: they appear unable to recognise when enough is enough.Ex: The banking community is eyeing its possibilities with serious interest.Ex: When Ed Blume was asked at a meeting about LC's failure to have established a heading for rock music for so long, he remarked: 'Today's horse may be tomorrow's carrion'.Ex: There was one ram that was content to stay up in the cliffs and look down over his domain.Ex: The characters stand inside a mysterious domed structure looking down on the Earth watching the 19th century take shape.* aficionado a observar las estrellas = stargazer.* observar atentamente y durante cierto tiempo = maintain + vigil.* observar con más detalle = closer look.* observar las estrellas = stargaze.* * *observar [A1 ]vtA1 (mirar, examinar) to observelo observé detenidamente I watched o observed it carefullynotó que alguien la observaba she noticed that someone was watching herobservar un eclipse to observe an eclipsecomo pueden observar, la restauración es excelente as you can see o as you will observe, it has been superbly restored¿has observado algún cambio en su conducta? have you observed o noticed any change in his behavior?3 (comentar) to remark, observe ( frml)-¡qué silencio! -observó al entrar it's so quiet!, she remarked as she enteredB ‹leyes/preceptos› to observe, abide by; ‹protocolo› to observesiempre ha observado una conducta respetuosa she has always behaved very respectfully* * *
observar ( conjugate observar) verbo transitivo
◊ alguien la observaba someone was watching o (frml) observing her
◊ ¿has observado algún cambio? have you noticed o observed any changes?
observar verbo transitivo
1 (mirar detenidamente) to observe, watch ➣ Ver nota en observe
2 (advertir) to notice ➣ Ver nota en notice 3 (la ley, las costumbres, etc) to observe
' observar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apreciar
- moral
- estudiar
- mirar
English:
curl
- eye
- keep
- monitor
- notice
- observe
- perceive
- point out
- remark
- study
- watch
- adhere
- note
- wild
* * *observar vt1. [contemplar] to observe, to watch;observaban todos sus movimientos mediante unos prismáticos they observed o followed all his movements through binoculars;pasó años observando el comportamiento de estos animales he spent years observing the behaviour of these animals2. [advertir] to notice, to observe;observé que sus zapatos tenían barro I noticed that his shoes were muddy;no se han observado anomalías no anomalies have been observed3. [acatar] [ley, normas] to observe, to respect;[conducta, costumbre] to follow4. [comentar, señalar] to remark, to observe;“eso no es totalmente cierto”, observó “that's not entirely true,” he remarked o pointed out* * *v/t2 ( advertir) notice, observe3 ( comentar) remark, observe* * *observar vt1) : to observe, to watchestábamos observando a los niños: we were watching the children2) notar: to notice3) acatar: to obey, to abide by4) comentar: to remark, to comment* * *observar vb1. (mirar) to observe / to watch2. (notar) to notice -
111 sin nubes
adj.without a cloud, unclouded, cloudless.* * *(adj.) = unclouded, uncloudy, cloudlessEx. As they grow up in those heady post-war years, in the blue unclouded weather of the late 1940s, these are the sisters you'll never forget.Ex. In that case, the peak of solar energy could be at an uncloudy moment in the morning or afternoon, even though the sun wasn't highest in the sky at that moment.Ex. This is the first cloudless image of the Earth from space.* * *(adj.) = unclouded, uncloudy, cloudlessEx: As they grow up in those heady post-war years, in the blue unclouded weather of the late 1940s, these are the sisters you'll never forget.
Ex: In that case, the peak of solar energy could be at an uncloudy moment in the morning or afternoon, even though the sun wasn't highest in the sky at that moment.Ex: This is the first cloudless image of the Earth from space. -
112 sin una nube
(adj.) = unclouded, uncloudy, cloudlessEx. As they grow up in those heady post-war years, in the blue unclouded weather of the late 1940s, these are the sisters you'll never forget.Ex. In that case, the peak of solar energy could be at an uncloudy moment in the morning or afternoon, even though the sun wasn't highest in the sky at that moment.Ex. This is the first cloudless image of the Earth from space.* * *(adj.) = unclouded, uncloudy, cloudlessEx: As they grow up in those heady post-war years, in the blue unclouded weather of the late 1940s, these are the sisters you'll never forget.
Ex: In that case, the peak of solar energy could be at an uncloudy moment in the morning or afternoon, even though the sun wasn't highest in the sky at that moment.Ex: This is the first cloudless image of the Earth from space. -
113 prometer el oro y el moro
-
114 continuar + Gerundio
(v.) = go on + Gerundio, keep + Gerundio, keep on + GerundioEx. Rober Oppenheimer, with his tongue in cheek, said, some years ago, that if the American 'Physical review' went on expanding at its present rate, it would be fifteen times heavier than the earth by the end of the century!.Ex. It was interesting to hear how often a very diverse group of people kept coming back to the question of standards against which objectives and aims for services might be gauged.Ex. Despite the electronics invasion, books are still king, and book fairs keeps on growing every year.* * *(v.) = go on + Gerundio, keep + Gerundio, keep on + GerundioEx: Rober Oppenheimer, with his tongue in cheek, said, some years ago, that if the American 'Physical review' went on expanding at its present rate, it would be fifteen times heavier than the earth by the end of the century!.
Ex: It was interesting to hear how often a very diverse group of people kept coming back to the question of standards against which objectives and aims for services might be gauged.Ex: Despite the electronics invasion, books are still king, and book fairs keeps on growing every year. -
115 derivarse
1 (proceder) to result (de, from), stem (de, from)2 LINGÚÍSTICA to be derived (de, from)* * *IVPRIIderivarse de algo — [palabra, término] to derive from sth, be derived from sth
VI (Náut) to drift* * *(v.) = accrue, comeEx. A large proportion of the earth's population has not yet recognized the enormous advantages that would accrue if only everybody spoke English.Ex. If all of these costs are to render returns to the library, the returns come only in terms of the use of the collection.* * *(v.) = accrue, comeEx: A large proportion of the earth's population has not yet recognized the enormous advantages that would accrue if only everybody spoke English.
Ex: If all of these costs are to render returns to the library, the returns come only in terms of the use of the collection.* * *
■derivarse verbo reflexivo
1 (tener origen) to result, stem [de, from]
2 Ling to be derived [de, from]
' derivarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
derivar
English:
derive
* * *vprderivarse de to be derived from, to come from;palabras que se derivan del griego words which come from Greek;problemas que se derivan de una infancia difícil problems stemming from a troubled childhood* * *v/r be derived (de from)* * *vr: to be derived from, to arise from -
116 humear
v.1 to (give off) smoke (salir humo).2 to smoke, to emit steam, to steam, to emit vapor.* * *1 (humo) to smoke, give off smoke2 (vaho) to steam, give off steam3 figurado (presumir) to be conceited4 figurado (estar vivo - enemistad etc) to smoulder (US smolder)* * *1. VI1) (=soltar humo) [fuego, chimenea] to smoke, give out smoke2) (=soltar vapor) to steam3) [memoria, rencor] to be still alive, linger on4) (=presumir) to give o.s. airs, be conceited2. VT2) Méx * (=golpear) to beat, thrash* * *verbo intransitivo chimenea/hoguera to smoke; sopa/café to steam* * *= smoulder [smolder, -USA], steam.Ex. The remains of the tin-roofed food stalls still smouldered near the temple and adjoining settlement on a craggy hilltop about 4000 ft high.Ex. Here, the earth still steams with the heat of the lava, and gusts of warm air seem to come from nowhere.* * *verbo intransitivo chimenea/hoguera to smoke; sopa/café to steam* * *= smoulder [smolder, -USA], steam.Ex: The remains of the tin-roofed food stalls still smouldered near the temple and adjoining settlement on a craggy hilltop about 4000 ft high.
Ex: Here, the earth still steams with the heat of the lava, and gusts of warm air seem to come from nowhere.* * *humear [A1 ]vi«chimenea/hoguera» to smoke; «sopa/café» to steam* * *
humear ( conjugate humear) verbo intransitivo [chimenea/hoguera] to smoke;
[sopa/café] to steam
humear verbo intransitivo
1 (un fuego) to smoke
2 (algo caliente) to steam, be steaming hot
' humear' also found in these entries:
English:
steam
* * *♦ vi1. [salir humo] to smoke;los restos del avión todavía humeaban the wreckage of the plane was still smouldering2. [salir vapor] to steam♦ vtAm [fumigar] to fumigate* * *v/i* * *humear vi1) : to smoke2) : to steam* * *humear vb1. (echar vapor) to steam2. (echar humo) to smoke -
117 justo1
1 = fair [fairer -comp., fairest -sup.], rightful, salt of the earth, just.Ex. It is hardly fair to assess the British Museum code by modern standards for catalogue codes.Ex. Use of a library is a minority event since only a small segment of rightful users of a library really makes use of it.Ex. In the novel, residents of the drought-plagued hamlet of Champaner, egged on by a salt-of-the-earth hothead leader, recklessly accept a sporting challenge thrown down by the commander of the local British troops.Ex. Since neither position, in the extreme, represents a just or workable solution, a compromise must be introduced.----* causa justa = good cause.* comercio justo = fair trade.* considerar en su justa medida = see + in proportion.* justo castigo = nemesis.* justo y equitativo = fair and equitable.* oportunidad justa = sporting chance.* pagar justos por pecadores = the innocent + suffer + for the guilty, throw + the baby out with the bath water.* palabra justa, la = mot juste, the.* recibir un trato justo = treat + fairly.* recompensa justa = just reward.* ser justo = play + fair.* ser justo con todos = give the devil his due.* ser justo hasta con el diablo = give the devil his due.* ser justo que = there + be + justice in.* una negociación justa = a square deal.* un trato justo = a square deal. -
118 otear
v.1 to survey, to scan.2 to look into, to examine, to pry into, to scan.3 to observe from above, to look over, to look from above.Oteamos el horizonte We observed the horizon from above.* * *1 (horizonte) to scan* * *VT1) [+ horizonte] to scan2) [+ objeto lejano] [desde arriba] to look down on, look down over; [de forma poco clara] to make out, glimpse3) (=espiar) to watch (from above), spy on4) (=examinar) to examine, look into* * *verbo transitivoa) <horizonte/cielo> to scanb) ( desde lo alto) to look down on o over* * *= look down over, look down on/upon.Ex. There was one ram that was content to stay up in the cliffs and look down over his domain.Ex. The characters stand inside a mysterious domed structure looking down on the Earth watching the 19th century take shape.----* otear en la distancia = loom + far in the distance.* * *verbo transitivoa) <horizonte/cielo> to scanb) ( desde lo alto) to look down on o over* * *= look down over, look down on/upon.Ex: There was one ram that was content to stay up in the cliffs and look down over his domain.
Ex: The characters stand inside a mysterious domed structure looking down on the Earth watching the 19th century take shape.* otear en la distancia = loom + far in the distance.* * *otear [A1 ]vt(escudriñar) ‹horizonte/cielo› to scan ‹valle› (desde lo alto) to look down on o over* * *otear vt[horizonte] to survey, to scan;oteó las casas del pueblo desde la torre from the tower he surveyed o scanned the houses in the village* * *v/t horizonte scan* * *otear vt: to scan, to survey, to look over -
119 quince
adj.1 fifteen.2 fifteenth.f. & m.fifteen.quince días a fortnight;* * *► adjetivo1 (cardinal) fifteen; (ordinal) fifteenth1 fifteen\* * *noun m. adj.* * *1.ADJ INV PRON [gen] fifteen; [ordinal, en la fecha] fifteenthseis2.SM (=número) fifteen; (=fecha) fifteenth* * *Iadjetivo invariable/pronombre fifteenIIdentro de quince días — in two weeks' time, in a fortnight's time (BrE); para ejemplos ver tb cinco
masculino (number) fifteen* * *= fifteen.Ex. Rober Oppenheimer, with his tongue in cheek, said, some years ago, that if the American 'Physical review' went on expanding at its present rate, it would be fifteen times heavier than the earth by the end of the century!.* * *Iadjetivo invariable/pronombre fifteenIIdentro de quince días — in two weeks' time, in a fortnight's time (BrE); para ejemplos ver tb cinco
masculino (number) fifteen* * *= fifteen.Ex: Rober Oppenheimer, with his tongue in cheek, said, some years ago, that if the American 'Physical review' went on expanding at its present rate, it would be fifteen times heavier than the earth by the end of the century!.
* * *adj inv/pronfifteendentro de quince días me voy I'm going in two weeks' time o ( BrE) in a fortnight's time(number) fifteen* * *
quince adj inv/pron/m
fifteen;
para ejemplos ver tb cinco
quince adjetivo & m inv fifteen
' quince' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
así
- de
- dulce
- hipar
- membrillo
- prueba
- día
- edad
- exclusive
- igual
- más
- nada
- quinceañero
English:
abortion
- appreciate
- credit
- drop out
- fifteen
- magazine
- quince
- fortnight
* * *quince númfifteen;quince días a fortnight;UElos Quince the Fifteen;dar quince y raya a alguien to get the better of sb;Famdel quince: un constipado del quince a stinking cold;ver también tres* * *adj fifteen;dentro de quince días in two weeks* * *quince adj & nm: fifteen* * *quince num1. (en general) fifteen2. (fechas) fifteenthquince días a fortnight / two weeks -
120 retransmitir
v.1 to broadcast.2 to retransmit, to rebroadcast, to relay transmission of, to transmit a second time.* * *1 (mensaje) to pass on2 RADIO TELEVISIÓN to broadcast\retransmitir algo en diferido to broadcast a recording of somethingretransmitir algo en directo to broadcast something live* * *verb* * *VT1) (TV) to show, broadcast; (Radio) to broadcast2) †† [+ recado] to relay, pass on* * *verbo transitivo1) ( repetir) to repeat, rebroadcast (frml)2) (Esp period) (TV) to broadcast, show; (Rad) to broadcast* * *= relay, retransmit, broadcast.Ex. Others used it as a backup for general notices that could not easily be relayed by telephone.Ex. Communication satellites act as relay stations, by capturing the signals which arrive from the earth along the up-link and retransmitting them along the down-link.Ex. Not to be outdone, the Library Council of Ireland is broadcasting a series of half-hour lectures to mark the 100th Anniversary of the first Carnegie Libraries in Ireland.----* retransmitir noticias = broadcast + news.* retransmitir por televisión = televise.* * *verbo transitivo1) ( repetir) to repeat, rebroadcast (frml)2) (Esp period) (TV) to broadcast, show; (Rad) to broadcast* * *= relay, retransmit, broadcast.Ex: Others used it as a backup for general notices that could not easily be relayed by telephone.
Ex: Communication satellites act as relay stations, by capturing the signals which arrive from the earth along the up-link and retransmitting them along the down-link.Ex: Not to be outdone, the Library Council of Ireland is broadcasting a series of half-hour lectures to mark the 100th Anniversary of the first Carnegie Libraries in Ireland.* retransmitir noticias = broadcast + news.* retransmitir por televisión = televise.* * *retransmitir [I1 ]vtel recital se retransmitió en diferido the concert was recorded and shown o broadcast o transmitted later* * *
retransmitir ( conjugate retransmitir) verbo transitivo
b) (Esp period) (Rad, TV) to broadcast
retransmitir verbo transitivo to broadcast
' retransmitir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dar
English:
rebroadcast
- relay
* * *retransmitir vt1. [mensaje, señal] to transmit2. [emitir] to broadcast;retransmitir algo en directo to broadcast sth live;retransmitir algo en diferido to broadcast a recording of sth* * *v/t transmit, broadcast;retransmitir en directo broadcast live* * *retransmitir vb to broadcast [pt. & pp. broadcast]
См. также в других словарях:
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