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121 (a) village on the border between two countries
English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (a) village on the border between two countries
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122 border
border ['bɔ:də(r)]1 noun(a) (boundary) frontière f;∎ on the border between Norway and Sweden à la frontière entre la Norvège et la Suède;∎ they live near the Scottish border ils habitent près de la frontière écossaise;∎ to cross the border passer la frontière;∎ they tried to escape over the border ils ont tenté de s'enfuir en passant la frontière;∎ north of the Border (from viewpoint of England) en Écosse; (from viewpoint of Ireland) en Irlande du nord; (from viewpoint of the US) au Canada;∎ south of the Border (from viewpoint of Scotland) en Angleterre; (from viewpoint of Northern Ireland) en République d'Irlande; (from viewpoint of Canada) aux États-Unis; (from viewpoint of the US) au Mexique(b) (outer edge → of lake) bord m, rive f; (→ of field) bordure f, limite f; (→ of forest) lisière f, limite f(c) (edging → of dress, handkerchief, plate, notepaper) bord m, bordure f(state) frontière (inv); (zone) frontière (inv), frontalier; (search) à la frontière; (dispute, patrol) frontalier(b) (be adjacent to) toucher;∎ Mexico borders Texas le Mexique touche ou a une frontière commune avec le Texas;∎ their garden is bordered on two sides by open fields sur deux côtés, leur jardin est entouré de champs à perte de vue∎ the Borders les Borders fpl, = région frontalière du sud-est de l'Écosse;∎ in the Borders dans les Borders►► Border collie colley m berger;border controls contrôles mpl aux frontières;border crossing passage m de frontière;Military border guard garde-frontière m;border incident incident m de frontière;border police police f des frontières;Customs border post poste-frontière m;border region région f frontalière;border states = états américains limitrophes du Canada;Border terrier terrier m;border town ville f frontière ou frontalière(a) (be adjacent to) toucher, avoisiner;∎ my property borders on his ma propriété touche la sienne;∎ Italy and Austria border on each other l'Italie et l'Autriche ont une frontière commune ou sont limitrophes(b) (verge on) friser, frôler;∎ to border on rudeness/a lie/the absurd friser l'impolitesse/le mensonge/l'absurde;∎ his remark borders on slander sa remarque frise la calomnie;∎ hysteria bordering upon madness une crise de nerfs proche de ou qui frôle la folie -
123 ♦ border
♦ border /ˈbɔ:də(r)/n.2 ( di giardino) bordura; aiuola ( lunga e stretta): a border of flowers, una bordura di fiori; herbaceous border, aiuola piantata a erbe e fiori perenni3 ( anche fig.) confine; frontiera: southern border, confine meridionale; the Swiss border, la frontiera svizzera; across the border, al di là del confine; oltreconfine; border incident, incidente di frontiera NOTA D'USO: - frontier, border o boundary?-4 margine; limitare(to) border /ˈbɔ:də(r)/A v. t.2 confinare con: Spain borders France along the Pyrenees, la Spagna confina con la Francia lungo i Pirenei3 delimitare; fare da confine a; fiancheggiare; costeggiare: My field is bordered by a brook, il mio campo è delimitato da un ruscello; A dense wood borders the northern shore of the lake, una densa foresta si stende lungo la sponda nord del lagoB v. i.2 – to border on, rasentare: an attitude bordering on provocation, un atteggiamento che rasenta la provocazione. -
124 border
A n1 ( frontier) frontière f (between entre) ; France's border with Spain la frontière entre la France et l'Espagne ; on the Swiss border sur la frontière suisse ; to have borders with six countries avoir une frontière commune avec six pays ; to cross the border passer la frontière ; to escape over ou across the border s'échapper en passant la frontière ; our allies across the border nos alliés de l'autre côté de la frontière ; north of the border gen au nord de la frontière ; ( when in England) en Écosse ; ( when in Ireland) en Irlande du Nord ; south of the border gen au sud de la frontière ; ( when in Scotland) en Angleterre ; ( when in Northern Ireland) en République d'Irlande ; ( when in US) au Mexique ;4 Hort plate-bande f ;5 ( hypothetical limit) frontière f (between entre) ; to cross the border into bad taste franchir la limite du bon goût ;C modif [control] aux frontières ; [crossing, patrol, state] frontalier/-ière ; [area, post, town, zone] frontière (after n, inv) ; [police] des frontières.D vtr1 ( lie alongside) [road, land] longer [lake, forest] ; [country] border [ocean] ; France borders Italy la France a une frontière commune avec l'Italie ; to be bordered by avoir une frontière commune avec ;2 ( surround) border ; to be bordered on three sides by trees être bordé d'arbres sur trois côtés ; to be bordered with lace être bordé de dentelle■ border on:▶ border on [sth]2 ( verge on) friser [rudeness, madness] ; the accusation borders on the absurd l'accusation frise l'absurde. -
125 border
border [ˈbɔ:dər]1. nouna. ( = frontier) frontière fb. (in garden) bordure fa. bordered with [trees, patterns] bordé de3. compounds( = come near to being) friser* * *['bɔːdə(r)] 1.1) ( frontier) frontière fto escape over ou across the border — s'échapper en passant la frontière
3) ( decorative edge) (on crockery, paper) liseré m; (on picture, cloth) bordure f4) ( flowerbed) plate-bande f5) ( hypothetical limit) frontière f ( between entre)2.noun modifier [ control] aux frontières; [ crossing, patrol, state] frontalier/-ière; [ area, post, town, zone] frontière (after n, inv); [ police] des frontières; [ incident] de frontière3.transitive verb1) ( lie alongside) [road, land] longer [lake, forest]; [country] border [ocean]2) ( surround) border•Phrasal Verbs: -
126 border
['bɔːdə]n1) границаHe never crosses the border to familiarity. — Он всегда держится в рамках вежливости и не переходит на фамильарный тон.
We camped on the border of a lake. — Мы разбили лагерь на краю озера.
- northern borderNo man in/within our borders knows it. — Никто в нашей стране этого не знает.
- ancient border
- disputed border
- fixed border
- open border
- unguarded border
- border town
- border control post
- border zone
- border district
- border army
- border line
- village on the border between two countries
- border of a field
- on the border
- north of the border
- along the border
- in one's own borders
- beyond the borders of science
- as far as the border
- establish the borders
- patrol the borders
- live on the borders of Scotland
- enlarge the borders of knowledge
- reach the border
- cross across the border
- cross the border far into the territory of the country
- ravage the borders
- escape over the border
- draw a border
- borders outline the country2) кайма, бордюр, кромка, каёмка, край, оторочкаThe newspapers appeared with black borders. — Газеты вышли в траурных рамках.
The border of this rug is getting worn. — Край коврика начинает истрепываться.
The tulips made a border along the path. — Тропинка была обсажена тюльпанами. /Вдоль тропинки росли тюльпаны.
- coloured border- lace border
- unkempt flower border
- grass border
- inner border
- turf border
- border of a carpet
- border of a dress
- border on the wallpaper
- lawn with ornamental borders
- white shawl with a gold border
- coat with a fur border
- decorate the path with a border
- put a border to the flower-bed
- protect the edge of the carpet by a border•CHOICE OF WODS:(1.) Русскому существительному граница в английском языке соответствуют существительные border, boundary, frontier, обозначающие территориальное разделение двух районов, которые различаются и по содержанию, и по употреблению. Border и frontier могут обозначать территориальное разделение между странами, государствами. Boundary используется, когда речь идет о границе между более мелкими территориями - деревнями, фермами, штатами: the boundary between our farms (between these villages, between these towns) граница между нашими фермами (между этими деревнями, между этими городами). Кроме того, boundary предполагает вполне определенные географические пределы, признаваемые и соблюдаемые обеими сторонами. Boundaries используется, когда пределы сопряженных территорий определены достаточно точно и могут быть нанесены на карту: the boundary between our farms followed the line of the river граница между нашими фермами шла вдоль реки. Frontier в отличие как от border, так и boundary, имеет более специфическое значение и предполагает укрепленную, охраняемую разделительную полосу с действующим паспортным режимом и таможенной службой. (2.) Border - наиболее общее название из этих трех и нередко включает в себя значение существительного boundary. Однако border в отличие от boundary и frontier обозначает не только разделительную линию, но и прилегающие территории по обе стороны этой линии и входит, поэтому, в такие сочетания, как: border towns (zone) пограничные города (пограничная зона); to live not far from the border жить недалеко от границы; a strongly guarded border хорошо охраняемая граница. (3.) Frontier может быть укреплена минным полем, проволочным заграждением со стороны одной страны, что не предполагает таких же укреплений со стороны другой. Поэтому предпочтительно сочетание типа: France's Italian frontier или Russia's Polish frontier, а не the frontier between France and Italy или the frontier between Russia and Poland -
127 border
1. noun1) Rand, der; (of tablecloth, handkerchief, dress) Bordüre, die3) (flower bed) Rabatte, die2. attributive adjectiveGrenz[stadt, -gebiet, -streit]3. transitive verb1) (adjoin) [an]grenzen an (+ Akk.)be bordered by — [an]grenzen an (+ Akk.)
2) (put a border to, act as border to) umranden; einfassen3) (resemble closely) grenzen an (+ Akk.)4. intransitive verb* * *['bo:də] 1. noun1) (the edge of a particular thing: the border of a picture/handkerchief.) der Rand2) (the boundary of a country: They'll ask for your passport at the border.) die Grenze3) (a flower bed round the edge of a lawn etc: a flower border.) die Umrandung2. verb((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) grenzen an- academic.ru/8279/borderline">borderline3. noun(the border between one thing and another: He was on the borderline between passing and failing.) die Grenze* * *bor·der[ˈbɔ:dəʳ, AM ˈbɔ:rdɚ]I. na herbaceous \border ein Blumenbeet ntan embroidered \border eine gestickte BorteII. adj attr, inv Grenz-\border dispute Grenzstreit mIII. vt▪ to \border sth2. (bound) etw begrenzenIV. vi* * *['bɔːdə(r)]1. n1) (= edge, side of woods, field, page) Rand m2) (= boundary, frontier) Grenze fon the borders of France and Switzerland — an der Grenze zwischen Frankreich und der Schweiz, an der französisch-schweizerischen Grenze
the Borders ( Brit Geog ) — das Grenzgebiet zwischen England und Schottland
north/south of the border (Brit) — in/nach Schottland/England
See:4) (= edging on dress) Bordüre f; (of carpet) Einfassung f; (of picture, text) Umrahmung f, Rahmen mblack border (on notepaper) — schwarzer Rand, Trauerrand m
2. vt2) (land etc = lie on edge of) grenzen an (+acc)* * *border [ˈbɔː(r)də(r)]A s1. Rand m2. Einfassung f, Saum m, Umrandung f, Borte f, Randverzierung f, auch TYPO Rand-, Zierleiste fon the border an der Grenze;border check Grenzkontrolle f;border crossing point Grenzübergang(sstelle) m(f);border incident Grenzzwischenfall m;border war Grenzkrieg mthe Border die Grenze oder das Grenzgebiet zwischen England und Schottland;north of the Border in Schottland5. AGR Rain mB v/t1. einfassen2. (um)säumen:4. TECH rändern, (um)bördelnon, upon an akk):it borders on insolence fig es grenzt an Unverschämtheit* * *1. noun1) Rand, der; (of tablecloth, handkerchief, dress) Bordüre, die2) (of country) Grenze, die3) (flower bed) Rabatte, die2. attributive adjectiveGrenz[stadt, -gebiet, -streit]3. transitive verb1) (adjoin) [an]grenzen an (+ Akk.)be bordered by — [an]grenzen an (+ Akk.)
2) (put a border to, act as border to) umranden; einfassen3) (resemble closely) grenzen an (+ Akk.)4. intransitive verbborder on — see 3. 1), 3)
* * *n.Einfassung f.Grenze -n f.Rahmen - m.Rand ¨-er m.Saum Säume m. (on) v.grenzen (an) v.säumen v. -
128 border
1. n границаon the border — на границе, в пограничном районе
2. n граница между Англией и Шотландией3. n граница между США и Мексикой4. n граница между США и Канадой5. n пограничный район6. n предел, грань, граница7. n край, кайма, бордюр, кромкаborder stone — бордюр, бортовой камень
8. n окаймляющий газон; бордюр9. n архит. фриз10. n спорт. бровка беговой дорожки11. v граничитьlands that border the Mediterranean — страны, которые расположены на побережье Средиземного моря
12. v быть на граниthe troops on the border were a storm warning — сосредоточение войск на границе предвещало опасность
13. v походить, быть похожим14. v окаймлять15. v обшиватьСинонимический ряд:1. boundary (noun) boundary; confine; confines; end; extremity; limit; outpost; periphery2. frontier (noun) borderland; frontier; march; marchland3. margin (noun) borderline; brim; brink; circumference; decoration; edge; edging; fringe; hem; margin; perimeter; rim; selvage; skirt; trim; verge4. adjoin (verb) abut; adjoin; bound; butt; butt against; butt on; communicate; confine; define; edge; flank; fringe; hem; join; juxtapose; limit; line; march; margin; meet; neighbor; neighbour; outline; rim; skirt; surround; touch; verge5. approach (verb) approach; approximate; near; rival; trench; verge; verge onАнтонимический ряд:interior; region; space; substance; territory; tract
См. также в других словарях:
The Border — Border Bor der, n. [OE. bordure, F. bordure, fr. border to border, fr. bord a border; of German origin; cf. MHG. borte border, trimming, G. borte trimming, ribbon; akin to E. board in sense 8. See {Board}, n., and cf. {Bordure}.] 1. The outer… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The Border — Titre original The Border Genre Série dramatique Créateur(s) Peter Raymont Linda Lee Tracey Jeremy Hole Janet MacLean Production Janet MacLean David Barlow Brain Dennis Pays d’origine … Wikipédia en Français
The Border — Filmdaten Deutscher Titel: Grenzpatrouille Originaltitel: The Border Produktionsland: USA Erscheinungsjahr: 1982 Länge: 105 Minuten Originalsprache: Englisch, Spani … Deutsch Wikipedia
The Border — Infobox Film name = The Border caption = original movie poster director = Tony Richardson producer = Edgar Bronfman Jr. writer = David Freeman Walon Green Deric Washburn starring = Jack Nicholson Harvey Keitel Valerie Perrine Warren Oates Manuel… … Wikipedia
The Border (série) — The Border The Border Titre original The Border Genre Série dramatique Créateur(s) Peter Raymont Lindalee Tracy Jerremy Hole Janet MacLean Production Janet MacLean David Barlow Brain Dennis Pays d’origine … Wikipédia en Français
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