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101 Zollschranken
Pl. fig. customs barriers* * *die Zollschrankentariff barriers (Pl.)* * *Zoll·schran·ken* * *Zollschranken pl fig customs barriers -
102 barrière
barrière [baʀjεʀ]feminine noun• la Grande Barrière [de corail] the Great Barrier Reef* * *baʀjɛʀ1) ( clôture) fence; ( porte) gate; ( de passage à niveau) level crossing gate GB, grade crossing gate US2) ( obstacle) lit, fig barrier•Phrasal Verbs:* * *baʀjɛʀ nf1) (de jardin) fence2) (= obstacle) barrier3) (= porte) gate* * *barrière nf1 ( clôture) fence; ( porte) gate; ( de passage à niveau) Rail level crossing gate GB, grade crossing gate US;3 fig barrier; barrière de la langue language barrier; faire tomber les barrières to break down the barriers.barrière automatique Rail automatic barrier; barrière corallienne Géol coral reef; barrière de dégel Transp ban on heavy vehicles using a road during a thaw; barrière métallique crowd barrier; barrière de sécurité Ordinat firewall; barrières douanières or tarifaires trade ou tariff barriers.être de l'autre côté de la barrière to be on the other side of the fence.[barjɛr] nom féminin1. [clôture] fence[porte] gate2. [obstacle] barrierdresser ou mettre une barrière entre... to raise a barrier between...faire tomber une barrière/les barrières to break down a barrier/the barriersbarrières douanières tariff ou trade barriers3. GÉOGRAPHIE -
103 barrier
барьер; препятствие; преграда; помеха• -
104 tariffication
сущ.межд. эк. тарификация (процесс, в ходе которого нетарифные барьеры заменяются таможенными тарифами, обеспечивающими сопоставимый уровень защиты внутреннего рынка; в соответствии с правилами ВТО в области сельского хозяйства, все нетарифные меры по ограничению сельскохозяйственного импорта (количественные ограничения и различные пограничные сборы) должны быть пересчитаны в их тарифный эквивалент, который приплюсовывается к действующей ставке импортного тарифа)See: -
105 enfrentarse a
v.to face, to breast, to brave, to confront with.* * *(v.) = be faced with, come to + grips with, confront, face, face up to, meet, cope with, get to + grips with, clash with, grapple with, wrestle with, get + a grip on, go + head-to-head with, be up against, come up against, run up against, line up against, brave, breast, have + a go at, address, engage in + confrontation withEx. The indexer is faced with the choice of which off the themes of the document to provide access to via an index.Ex. Right now the management team is beginning to come to grips with our annual budget process, as it does every year.Ex. Resource sharing in libraries may be a way of confronting the impact of rising prices dictated by a few large publishing corporations.Ex. Hungary faces far-reaching socio-economic transformation which will inevitably affect libraries as well.Ex. Together we need to face up to the challenges of the Information Age.Ex. There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.Ex. This latter period is when the air-conditioning has to work hardest to cope with high outside air temperature and solar gains through the building.Ex. The Treasure has made good use of a number of methodologies in getting to grips with the principles and applications of information management.Ex. The date of the book fair must be fitted into the school program so that it does not clash with any rival local or national event.Ex. Researchers have long grappled with predicting the readability of reading materials for children.Ex. Librarians believe they will have to wrestle with limited opportunities for career advancement = Los bibliotecarios piensan que tendrán que hacer frente a oportunidades limitadas para su promoción profesional.Ex. The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex. We went head-to-head with those that wanted a uniform look for the whole library Website! = Nos enfrentamos a aquellos que querían un aspecto uniforme en el diseño de todo el sitio web de la biblioteca.Ex. British exporters have been up against tariff and non-tariff barriers all over the world for a very long time.Ex. We have come up against the extreme expense which change brings to an existing catalog.Ex. Some of the information from the EEC Government in Brussels is provided off the record, which sometimes runs up against the UK Government's wall of secrecy.Ex. The author examines claims by Microsoft's Bill Gates that networked computers have no future, and looks at the opposition lining up against him.Ex. The mammoth hunters braved sub-zero temperatures on desolate tundra at least 20000 years earlier than was thought.Ex. He has breasted an extraordinary amount of obloquy on behalf of our country's cause.Ex. In the 1980s that meant having a go at all the trendy lefties and pacifists, and so our main issues were class politics and violence.Ex. The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.Ex. By running away he shows who he is -- a boneless coward who never engaged in direct confrontation with the enemy.* * *(v.) = be faced with, come to + grips with, confront, face, face up to, meet, cope with, get to + grips with, clash with, grapple with, wrestle with, get + a grip on, go + head-to-head with, be up against, come up against, run up against, line up against, brave, breast, have + a go at, address, engage in + confrontation withEx: The indexer is faced with the choice of which off the themes of the document to provide access to via an index.
Ex: Right now the management team is beginning to come to grips with our annual budget process, as it does every year.Ex: Resource sharing in libraries may be a way of confronting the impact of rising prices dictated by a few large publishing corporations.Ex: Hungary faces far-reaching socio-economic transformation which will inevitably affect libraries as well.Ex: Together we need to face up to the challenges of the Information Age.Ex: There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.Ex: This latter period is when the air-conditioning has to work hardest to cope with high outside air temperature and solar gains through the building.Ex: The Treasure has made good use of a number of methodologies in getting to grips with the principles and applications of information management.Ex: The date of the book fair must be fitted into the school program so that it does not clash with any rival local or national event.Ex: Researchers have long grappled with predicting the readability of reading materials for children.Ex: Librarians believe they will have to wrestle with limited opportunities for career advancement = Los bibliotecarios piensan que tendrán que hacer frente a oportunidades limitadas para su promoción profesional.Ex: The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex: We went head-to-head with those that wanted a uniform look for the whole library Website! = Nos enfrentamos a aquellos que querían un aspecto uniforme en el diseño de todo el sitio web de la biblioteca.Ex: British exporters have been up against tariff and non-tariff barriers all over the world for a very long time.Ex: We have come up against the extreme expense which change brings to an existing catalog.Ex: Some of the information from the EEC Government in Brussels is provided off the record, which sometimes runs up against the UK Government's wall of secrecy.Ex: The author examines claims by Microsoft's Bill Gates that networked computers have no future, and looks at the opposition lining up against him.Ex: The mammoth hunters braved sub-zero temperatures on desolate tundra at least 20000 years earlier than was thought.Ex: He has breasted an extraordinary amount of obloquy on behalf of our country's cause.Ex: In the 1980s that meant having a go at all the trendy lefties and pacifists, and so our main issues were class politics and violence.Ex: The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.Ex: By running away he shows who he is -- a boneless coward who never engaged in direct confrontation with the enemy. -
106 Zollgewahrsam
Zollgewahrsam
customs custody;
• Zollgewicht customs tare;
• Zollgrenzbezirk customs (collection) district;
• Zollgrenze border, frontier;
• Zollgrenzstelle frontier control point, customs post;
• Zollgut bonded (dutiable) goods;
• Zollgut[lager] bonded warehouse;
• Zollhafen point of entry, bonded port;
• Zollhalle customs hall (floor);
• Zollharmonisierung (EU) harmonization of customs duties;
• Zollhaus customhouse, tollhouse;
• Zollhindernis tariff barriers;
• Zollhinterzieher defrauder;
• Zollhinterziehung defraudation of the revenue (customs), revenue fraud, evasion of customs duties;
• Zollhinterziehung begehen to defraud the revenue, to evade customs duty;
• Zollhof customs yard;
• Zollhöhe tariff level;
• Zollhoheit customs sovereignty (jurisdiction), toll;
• Zollhund customs dog;
• Zollinhaltserklärung [customs] declaration;
• Zollinland customs area;
• Zollinspektor [customs] inspector, examiner, locker (Br.), surveyor (US), (Küstenverkehr) landwaiter (Br.), coastwaiter (Br.);
• Zollkai legal quay, (Freihafenkai) sufferance wharf;
• Zollkatalog tariff information catalog(ue);
• Zollkaution customs (Br.) (entry) bond;
• Zollkaution zurückerhalten to obtain a refund of the money deposited;
• Zollkeller bonded vaults;
• Zollkommission tariff commission;
• Zollkonferenz tariff conference;
• Zollkonstruktion tariff structure;
• Zollkontingent tariff[-rate] quota;
• Zollkontrolle customs examination;
• Zollkontrolle passieren (Schiff) to enter out at the customhouse;
• einer Zollkontrolle unterliegen to be subject to the control of the excise;
• Zollkontrollstelle port;
• Zollkrieg tariff war (battle);
• Zollkürzungen tariff reductions;
• Zollkutter revenue cutter, coast-guard cutter;
• Zolllager bonded store, bonded (storage) warehouse;
• öffentliches Zolllager Queen’s warehouse (Br.), public store (US);
• Zolllagerfrist bonded (warehouse) period;
• Zolllandeplatz customs berth;
• Zollmakler customhouse (customs) broker;
• Zollmauer tariff (trade) wall;
• Zollmauern gegen ausländische Produkte errichten to raise tariff walls against foreign goods. -
107 Trade Analysis and Information System
сокр. TRAINS межд. эк. система торгового анализа и информации* (информационная система, содержащая данные по величине ставок таможенных тарифов, а также по использованию паратарифных и нетарифных мер регулирования внешней торговли в более чем 140 странах мира; поддерживается Конференцией ООН по торговле и развитию)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Trade Analysis and Information System
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108 trade policy
межд. эк. торговая [внешнеторговая\] политика (действия государства в области регулирования внешней торговли; направлены на защиту интересов отечественных производителей и потребителей)See:international trade, export control, export concentration, foreign trade monopoly, free trade policy, protectionism, non-tariff barriers, tariff barriers, para-tariff measures, consumption effect, revenue effect, protective effect, redistribution effect, trade war, Trade Policy Review Mechanism, interest group model, adding machine model, status quo model, adjustment assistance model, bargaining framework model, trade sanction, strategic trade policy, Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations, commercial policy* * *1) торговая политика; 2) торговая политика* * *. комплексное (собирательное, синтетическое) понятие, включающее в себя ассортиментную политику, создание новых товаров и запуск их в производство, снятие с производства товаров, потерявших или теряющих потребительский спрос, модификацию товаров, вопросы упаковки, дизайна, товарного знака и наименования товара. Разработка и реализация Т.п. является одним из главных элементов маркетинговой деятельности фирмы. Центральное место в Т.п. занимает концепция создания товаров рыночной новизны. . Словарь экономических терминов 1 . -
109 trade war
межд. эк. торговая война (международный спор по поводу применения мер ограничения импорта, обычно проявляющийся в том, что одна или несколько стран повышают таможенные пошлины или вводят другие таможенные ограничения в ответ на повышение таможенных пошлин или иное ограничение торговли, предпринятые в отношении их товаров другой страной)See:* * * -
110 desarme
m.disarmament (military & politics).desarme nuclear nuclear disarmamentpres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: desarmar.* * *1 disarmament2 (de una máquina) dismantling\desarme nuclear nuclear disarmament* * *SM disarmamentdesarme arancelario, desarme industrial — removal of tariff barriers
* * *masculino disarmament* * *= disarmament.Ex. Research in developing countries into armament and disarmament is hampered by the reluctance of governments to release information.----* desarme nuclear = nuclear disarmament.* * *masculino disarmament* * *= disarmament.Ex: Research in developing countries into armament and disarmament is hampered by the reluctance of governments to release information.
* desarme nuclear = nuclear disarmament.* * *disarmamentdesarme nuclear nuclear disarmamentel desarme arancelario the dismantling of customs barriers o tariffs* * *
Del verbo desarmar: ( conjugate desarmar)
desarmé es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
desarme es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
desarmar
desarme
desarmar ( conjugate desarmar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹mueble/mecanismo› to dismantle;
‹ carpa› (AmL) to take down;
‹rifle/motor› to strip (down);
‹ rompecabezas› to take … to pieces, break up;
‹juguete/maqueta› to take … apart
2
desarme sustantivo masculino
disarmament
desarmar verbo transitivo
1 (un mueble, juguete, etc) to dismantle, take to pieces
2 Mil to disarm: un policía logró desarmar al secuestrador, a policeman managed to disarm the kidnapper
3 (a una persona) to disarm: nos desarmó con sus magníficos argumentos, she won us over with her convincing line of argument
desarme sustantivo masculino disarmament
' desarme' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
unilateral
English:
disarmament
- unilateralism
* * *desarme nm[reducción de armamentos] disarmament Econ desarme arancelario removal of tariff barriers;desarme nuclear nuclear disarmament* * *m MIL disarmament* * *desarme nm: disarmament -
111 handelshindringer
subst. trade barriers (ikke-tollmessige handelshindringer) non-tariff trade barriers, non-tariff barriers to international trade -
112 barreras arancelarias
f.pl.tariff barriers, trade barriers.* * *tariff barriers -
113 преодолевать барьеры
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > преодолевать барьеры
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114 Handelsschranken
Handelsschranken
impediment to (barriers of) trade, trade walls (barriers);
• zwischenstaatliche Handelsschranken interstate trade barriers;
• Handelsschranken abbauen to reduce the barriers of trade, to dismantle trade barriers;
• auf Zolldisparitäten beruhende Handelsschranken abbauen to ease tariff barriers of trade;
• Handelsschranken fallen lassen to open up to trade. -
115 преодолеть барьеры
1. overcoming barriers2. overcome barriersБизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > преодолеть барьеры
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116 барьер
сущ.barrierнетарифные \барьеры — nontariff barriers
преодолевать (устранять) \барьеры — to overcome (remove) barriers
таможенные \барьеры — customs barriers
тарифные \барьеры — tariff barriers
торговые \барьеры — trade barriers
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117 создает искусственные барьеры
1. raising artificial barriers2. raise artificial barriersБизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > создает искусственные барьеры
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118 contingent protection
межд. эк. обусловленная защита* (защитные меры торговой политики, которые могут применяться в ответ на возникновение определенных обстоятельств; к таким защитным мерам относится, в частности, применение антидемпинговых и компенсационных пошлин, а также специальных защитных мер)Syn:See: -
119 market access measures
межд. эк. меры регулирования доступа на рынок (меры торговой политики, которые регулируют поставки иностранных товаров и услуг на национальный рынок)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > market access measures
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120 Trade Restrictiveness Index
сокр. TRI межд. эк. индекс ограничения [сдерживания\] торговли* (сводный показатель, характеризующий степень ограничения внешней торговли в результате применения мер государственного регулирования; учитывает как величину таможенного тарифа, так и влияние различных нетарифных барьеров)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Trade Restrictiveness Index
См. также в других словарях:
Non-tariff barriers to trade — (NTBs) are trade barriers that restrict imports but are not in the usual form of a tariff. Some common examples of NTB s are anti dumping measures and countervailing duties, which, although they are called non tariff barriers, have the effect of… … Wikipedia
tariff — A tax on imports or exports. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary The Integrated Tariff of the United Kingdom. This sets out information about customs procedures for the import, export and transit of goods. It also includes details of how goods are… … Financial and business terms
tariff barrier — / tærɪf ˌbæriə/ noun the customs duty intended to make imports more difficult ● to impose tariff barriers on or to lift tariff barriers from a product … Marketing dictionary in english
tariff barrier — / tærɪf ˌbæriə/ noun the customs duty intended to make imports more difficult ● to impose tariff barriers on or to lift tariff barriers from a product … Dictionary of banking and finance
tariff — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ high, low ▪ preferential, protectionist, protective ▪ British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs. ▪ punit … Collocations dictionary
tariff — tariffless, adj. /tar if/, n. 1. an official list or table showing the duties or customs imposed by a government on imports or exports. 2. the schedule or system of duties so imposed. 3. any duty or rate of duty in such a list or schedule. 4. any … Universalium
tariff — /taeraf/ The list or schedule of articles on which a duty is imposed upon their importation into the United States, with the rates at which they are severally taxed. Also the custom or duty payable on such articles. 19 U.S.C.A. And, derivatively … Black's law dictionary
Tariff of 1883 — In United States tax law history, the Tariff of 1883 (signed into law on March 3rd, 1883[1]), also known as the Mongrel Tariff Act by its critics, reduced high tariff rates only marginally, and left in place fairly strong protectionist barriers.… … Wikipedia
tariff — A *customs *duty levied on the *exportation or importation of goods or services. A tariff may be imposed by a government purely for revenue generating *taxation purposes, or it can serve more political ends. Examples of the latter include (i)… … Auditor's dictionary
Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act — The Smoot Hawley Tariff Act (sometimes known as the Hawley Smoot Tariff Act) [ch. 497, USStat|46|590, June 17, 1930, see usc|19|1654] was an act signed into law on June 17 1930, that raised U.S. tariffs on over 20,000 imported goods to record… … Wikipedia
Walker tariff — The 1846 Walker tariff was a Democratic bill that reversed the high rates of tariffs imposed by the Whig backed Black Tariff of 1842 under president John Tyler. It was one of the lowest tariffs in American history and primarily supported by… … Wikipedia