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  • 81 שְׁדָא

    שְׁדֵי, שְׁדָא(v. אֲדִי, נְדֵי II) 1) to swing, throw, cast, shoot; to sprinkle, pour. Targ. O. Ex. 15:21 ed. Lsb. a. oth. (ed. רמא). Targ. Job 38:6 (h. text ירה). Targ. Ps. 91:5 (v. שַׁדְיָא II). Targ. 1 Sam. 20:20. Targ. Lev. 4:12 מֵישַׁד (infin.; h. text שֶׁפֶךְ); ib. 18 יֵישוֹד (fr. אֲשַׁד). Targ. Koh. 2:8 מרזבין דשַׁדְיָןוכ׳ (not דשרין) gutters discharging tepid, and gutters discharging hot waters (h. text שדה ושדות). Targ. Ps. 79:3. Ib. 62:9 (ed. Wil. שרו, corr. acc.). Targ. Lam. 2:4; a. fr.B. Kam.92b לא תִשְׁדֵּיוכ׳, v. בֵּירָא. Nidd.31a ושְׁדִי בשראוכ׳, v. נְפַץ. Gitt.57b אִישְׁדֵּי לךוכ׳ I will throw down a ring for thee, and thou bow down Ib. 69b ונִישְׁדֵּי מיאוכ׳ and let him pour water on it. Ib. ולִישְׁדֵּי ליהוכ׳ and let him sprinkle it Snh.30b, a. e. ש׳ ביה נרגא, v. נַרְגָּא; a. fr. 2) to cast the spindle, to spin. Keth.72b שַׁדְיָא פילכה, v. פִּלְכָא. Gitt.69b דשַׁדְתֵּיה דומה (fr. שוד or שדד), v. דּוּמָה I. Succ.16a מִשְׁדָּא, v. אַשְׁלָא; a. e. Af. אַשְׁדֵּי same, to cast, pour, shed. Targ. 2 Sam. 16:13. Targ. 1 Chr. 22:8; a. e. Pa. שַׁדֵּי same. Targ. O. Ex. 15:4 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. Pe.); Y. I ib. שַׁדָּא (h. text ירה).Targ. Prov. 13:12 מְשַׁדֵּי ed. Wil., read מְשָׁרֵי, v. שְׁרֶי. Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּדֵּי, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּדֵי 1) to be cast, poured out; to be shot. Targ. Jer. 22:19. Targ. Lam. 4:1. Targ. Y. Num. 35:33 (O. אִתָּשַׁד, v. אֲשַׁד). Targ. O. Ex. 19:13. Targ. Jer. 12:9; a. e.Nidd.48b, v. infra 2) to be cast about, reel. Targ. Is. 24:20 (h. text נוע).V. אִשְׁתְּדָיוּתָא. 3) (v. דָּאָה) to hover, fly. Targ. O. Deut. 28:49 (h. text דאה). Targ. Jer. 48:40. Targ. I Hab. 1:8. Targ. Is. 6:6 (ed. Lag. a. Ar. אשתוי, corr. acc.). 4) denom. of שַׁד) to be a full developed breast. Nidd.48b אִשְׁתַּדּוּ (oth. opin. in Rashi: to be poured out, emptied, dried up), v. כְּרַף; (Ar. אשתדור, Var. אשתרור, v. שְׁדַר II, a. שְׁרַר).

    Jewish literature > שְׁדָא

  • 82 תקן

    תְּקֵןch. sam(תקןto make straight, firm, right), to be firm, stand (corresp. to b. h. כּוּן, כָּנַן). Targ. Ps. 90:17 יִתְקְנַן ed. Ven. (Ms. יְתַקְנַן; ed. Wil. יִתּקְּנוּן Ithpa.). Targ. Prov. 22:18 נִיתְקְנִין (ed. Wil. נִתּקְּנוּן Ithpa.). Pa. תַּקֵּין 1) to establish. Targ. Ps. 9:8. Ib. 74:16 Ms. (ed. Af.). Targ. Is. 62:7. Targ. 2 Sam. 7:12; a. fr.Part. pass. מְתַקַּן. Targ. Jdg. 16:26 (not … קֵן). Targ. Ps. 89:38 (ed. Lag. מִיתַּקַּן Ithpa.); a. e. 2) to prepare, arrange, set in order; to improve, do a thing properly. Targ. Is. 40:13 (h. text תכן). Targ. O. Ex. 16:5. Targ. Prov. 6:8. Targ. Ps. 11:2; a. e.Targ. O. Deut. 12:5, read with ed. Berl. יִתָּקַן.Part. pass. as ab. Targ. Ez. 16:13 (not … קֵן). Ib. 18:12; a. fr.Keth.112a bot. מְתַקֵּן מתקליה repaired its offences (dangerous places on the road to Palestine); Yalk. Ps. 855. Tam.27b תַּקֵּין נפשך put thyself in order (regulate thy bowels). Sabb.33b איזיל אֲתַקֵּין מילתא I will go and remedy something (do something to benefit the community). Ib. איכא מילתא דבעי לתַקּוּנֵי is there anything that requires to be remedied? Zeb.15a אפשר לתַקּוּנָהּ it can be remedied. Ib. 76b תַּקּוּנֵי גברא שאני when a person is to be made fit (restored from a disqualification), we make an exception; Men.105b. Keth.85a, a fr. לתקוני שדרתיך, v. עֲוַת; a. fr.Esp. to make fit for use by separating the priestly gifts. Gen. R. s. 60 תַּקְּנַת איליןוכ׳ hast thou tithed those figs? Ib. תַּקַּנְתּוּהוּ have you tithed it (the barley)?; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Ib. אפשר … דלא מְתַקְּנַן is it possible that R. Z. should have eaten of them when they were not tithed?; a. fr. 3) to introduce, ordain, innovate, reform. Ber.33b אי לאו … ותַקְּנִינְהוּ בתפלהוכ׳ were it not that Moses had said them (the words, ‘O God, great, mighty and terrible), and the men of the Great Assembly had come and introduced them in the prayers, we could not dare to say them. Ib. תמני סרי תַּקּוּןוכ׳ eighteen benedictions they have ordained, nineteen they have not. Ib. 40b ברכה דלא תַקִּינוּ רבנן a benediction which the Rabbis have not introduced. B. Bath.90b רב פפא … ת׳ כיילאוכ׳ Rab Papa … introduced a measure of three Ḳfizas. Ib. אנא … תַּקִּינִי I have introduced a new measure; a. v. fr. Af. אַתְקֵין 1) to establish. Targ. Prov. 3:19. Targ. Is. 30:33; a. e. 2) to prepare, arrange, set in order (V. Pa.). Targ. Num. 10:33. Targ. Gen. 43:16. Targ. Ex. 30:7; a. fr. 3) to introduce, ordain, innovate, reform. R. Hash. 34a איתקיןר׳ אבהווכ׳ (read: אַתְ׳; Ms. M. הִתְקִין Hebr.) R. A. introduced the custom in Cæsaræa of sounding one Tḳiʿah, three notes of Shbarim, and one Tḳiʿah. Ib. מאי א׳ what has he improved (what has he achieved with his ordinance)? Gitt.86a א׳ רב יהודהוכ׳ Rab Judah introduced the formula for the sale of slaves: ‘this slave Y.Hag. I, 76c ר׳ יודה … למַתְקְנָא לוןוכ׳ (or למְתַקְּנָא, Pa.) R. Judah the Nasi sent out R. H …, that they should pass the towns … to institute teachers of Bible and of Mishnah for them; Midr. Till. to Ps. 127; Lam. R. introd., beg. דיפקון ויַתְקְנוּן קרייתאוכ׳ (or ויתַקְּנוּן) that they should go and improve (the education of) the towns in Palestine; a. fr. Ithpa. אִתַּקֵּין, אִיתַּקַּן; Ithpe. אִיתְּקֵין, אִיתְ׳ 1) to be established, confirmed; to be prepared, arranged. Targ. 1 Kings 2:46. Targ. Prov. 12:19. Ib. 19:29 (ed. Wil. מְתַ׳, part. pass. Pa.); a. fr. 2) to be prepared, dressed; to dress, adorn ones self. Targ. Hos. 2:15. Targ. II Esth. 5:1; a. fr. 3) to be instituted, ordained. B. Kam.82a עזרא תיקן … מִיתַּקְּנָא Ezra introduced this? was it not introduced before that (by Moses)?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > תקן

  • 83 תְּקֵן

    תְּקֵןch. sam(תקןto make straight, firm, right), to be firm, stand (corresp. to b. h. כּוּן, כָּנַן). Targ. Ps. 90:17 יִתְקְנַן ed. Ven. (Ms. יְתַקְנַן; ed. Wil. יִתּקְּנוּן Ithpa.). Targ. Prov. 22:18 נִיתְקְנִין (ed. Wil. נִתּקְּנוּן Ithpa.). Pa. תַּקֵּין 1) to establish. Targ. Ps. 9:8. Ib. 74:16 Ms. (ed. Af.). Targ. Is. 62:7. Targ. 2 Sam. 7:12; a. fr.Part. pass. מְתַקַּן. Targ. Jdg. 16:26 (not … קֵן). Targ. Ps. 89:38 (ed. Lag. מִיתַּקַּן Ithpa.); a. e. 2) to prepare, arrange, set in order; to improve, do a thing properly. Targ. Is. 40:13 (h. text תכן). Targ. O. Ex. 16:5. Targ. Prov. 6:8. Targ. Ps. 11:2; a. e.Targ. O. Deut. 12:5, read with ed. Berl. יִתָּקַן.Part. pass. as ab. Targ. Ez. 16:13 (not … קֵן). Ib. 18:12; a. fr.Keth.112a bot. מְתַקֵּן מתקליה repaired its offences (dangerous places on the road to Palestine); Yalk. Ps. 855. Tam.27b תַּקֵּין נפשך put thyself in order (regulate thy bowels). Sabb.33b איזיל אֲתַקֵּין מילתא I will go and remedy something (do something to benefit the community). Ib. איכא מילתא דבעי לתַקּוּנֵי is there anything that requires to be remedied? Zeb.15a אפשר לתַקּוּנָהּ it can be remedied. Ib. 76b תַּקּוּנֵי גברא שאני when a person is to be made fit (restored from a disqualification), we make an exception; Men.105b. Keth.85a, a fr. לתקוני שדרתיך, v. עֲוַת; a. fr.Esp. to make fit for use by separating the priestly gifts. Gen. R. s. 60 תַּקְּנַת איליןוכ׳ hast thou tithed those figs? Ib. תַּקַּנְתּוּהוּ have you tithed it (the barley)?; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Ib. אפשר … דלא מְתַקְּנַן is it possible that R. Z. should have eaten of them when they were not tithed?; a. fr. 3) to introduce, ordain, innovate, reform. Ber.33b אי לאו … ותַקְּנִינְהוּ בתפלהוכ׳ were it not that Moses had said them (the words, ‘O God, great, mighty and terrible), and the men of the Great Assembly had come and introduced them in the prayers, we could not dare to say them. Ib. תמני סרי תַּקּוּןוכ׳ eighteen benedictions they have ordained, nineteen they have not. Ib. 40b ברכה דלא תַקִּינוּ רבנן a benediction which the Rabbis have not introduced. B. Bath.90b רב פפא … ת׳ כיילאוכ׳ Rab Papa … introduced a measure of three Ḳfizas. Ib. אנא … תַּקִּינִי I have introduced a new measure; a. v. fr. Af. אַתְקֵין 1) to establish. Targ. Prov. 3:19. Targ. Is. 30:33; a. e. 2) to prepare, arrange, set in order (V. Pa.). Targ. Num. 10:33. Targ. Gen. 43:16. Targ. Ex. 30:7; a. fr. 3) to introduce, ordain, innovate, reform. R. Hash. 34a איתקיןר׳ אבהווכ׳ (read: אַתְ׳; Ms. M. הִתְקִין Hebr.) R. A. introduced the custom in Cæsaræa of sounding one Tḳiʿah, three notes of Shbarim, and one Tḳiʿah. Ib. מאי א׳ what has he improved (what has he achieved with his ordinance)? Gitt.86a א׳ רב יהודהוכ׳ Rab Judah introduced the formula for the sale of slaves: ‘this slave Y.Hag. I, 76c ר׳ יודה … למַתְקְנָא לוןוכ׳ (or למְתַקְּנָא, Pa.) R. Judah the Nasi sent out R. H …, that they should pass the towns … to institute teachers of Bible and of Mishnah for them; Midr. Till. to Ps. 127; Lam. R. introd., beg. דיפקון ויַתְקְנוּן קרייתאוכ׳ (or ויתַקְּנוּן) that they should go and improve (the education of) the towns in Palestine; a. fr. Ithpa. אִתַּקֵּין, אִיתַּקַּן; Ithpe. אִיתְּקֵין, אִיתְ׳ 1) to be established, confirmed; to be prepared, arranged. Targ. 1 Kings 2:46. Targ. Prov. 12:19. Ib. 19:29 (ed. Wil. מְתַ׳, part. pass. Pa.); a. fr. 2) to be prepared, dressed; to dress, adorn ones self. Targ. Hos. 2:15. Targ. II Esth. 5:1; a. fr. 3) to be instituted, ordained. B. Kam.82a עזרא תיקן … מִיתַּקְּנָא Ezra introduced this? was it not introduced before that (by Moses)?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > תְּקֵן

  • 84 יקר

    יְקַרch. sam(יקרto be dear, precious; to hold dear). 1) to be heavy. Targ. Ps. 38:5 יְקַרוּ (Ms. יקירו). Targ. Job 33:7 (some ed. אַיְקַר Af.). Targ. Gen. 48:10; Targ. O. Ex. 17:12 יְקָרָן, ed. Berl. יְקָרָא, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 17); a. e. 2) to be dear, precious. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:21. Targ. 2 Kings 1:13, sq.; a. fr.B. Mets.64a אי יַקְרָאוכ׳, v. זוּל I, ch. Pa. יַקַּר 1) to make heavy. Targ. Lam. 3:7 (ed. Amst. יְקַר, corr. acc.). Targ. Zech. 7:11; a. fr. 2) to honor, hold dear. Targ. Is. 5:2. Ib. 58:13; a. fr. Targ. Prov. 25:27 מילי מְיַקְּרָתָא honoring words (flatteries).Koh. R. to II, 20; Lev. R. s. 25 תְּיַקְּרִינֵיה, v. מוֹקְרָא; a. e.(Gen. R. s. 17 מיקרך, v. יְקָרָא. 3) to offer, present. Targ. Is. 43:23 (not יְקרְתָּא). Targ. Prov. 3:9; a. e. Af. אוֹקִיר, אַיְקַר 1) to honor, treat with regard. Targ. Ps. 15:4. Targ. 1 Sam. 2:30; a. e.B. Mets.59a אוֹקִירוּ לנשייכווכ׳ honor your wives (in dress), in order that you may be blessed with wealth. Ber.48a לא את קא מוֹקְרַת … קָא מוֹקְרָא לי Ms. M. (ed. … היא דמְיַקְּרָא לי) it is not thou that honorest me, but it is the Law that honors me. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הלואי … דאוֹקְרִינוּן ואירתג״ע Oh, that I had father and mother (alive) that I might honor them and inherit paradise; Y.Peah I, 15c bot. דאַיְקְרִינְהון ונירתוכ׳; a. fr. 2) to offer. Y.Bets. V, end 63b אוֹקְרֵיה חד סרקיי כמהין a Saracen sent him mushrooms as a present (on a Holy Day). Y.B. Bath.II, end, 13c אוֹקְרַת תאניןוכ׳ brought R. … figs as a present; a. fr.( 3) to be heavy. Targ. Job 33:17, v. supra. Ithpe. אִתְיַיקַּר, אִיַּיקַּר 1) to become heavy, burdensome. Targ. Lam. 1:14. Targ. O. Ex. 7:14 (h. text כבד); a. e.Ab. Zar.46b אייקר ליה תלמודא ed., Ms. M. איעקר גמריה, v. עֲקַר. 2) to be honored, to honor ones self. Targ. 2 Sam. 6:20. Targ. Ex. 14:17, sq.; a. fr.Snh.46b כי היכי דמִיַּיקַּרוכ׳ (Ms. M. מִתְיַי׳, לִיתְיַי׳) that Abraham be honored through her (at her funeral). Ib. לִיַּיקְּרוּ בך … דמִתְיַיקְּרֵיוכ׳ Israel will be honored through thee (at thy funeral), as they were honored at the funerals of thy ancestors. Meg.28a אִתְיַיקּוּרֵי דמתייקרי בי they desire to be honored by me (by inviting me); a. e. 3) to rise in value. B. Kam. 103a איי׳ כיתנא flax grew dearer. Ber.5b; a. e.

    Jewish literature > יקר

  • 85 יְקַר

    יְקַרch. sam(יקרto be dear, precious; to hold dear). 1) to be heavy. Targ. Ps. 38:5 יְקַרוּ (Ms. יקירו). Targ. Job 33:7 (some ed. אַיְקַר Af.). Targ. Gen. 48:10; Targ. O. Ex. 17:12 יְקָרָן, ed. Berl. יְקָרָא, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 17); a. e. 2) to be dear, precious. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:21. Targ. 2 Kings 1:13, sq.; a. fr.B. Mets.64a אי יַקְרָאוכ׳, v. זוּל I, ch. Pa. יַקַּר 1) to make heavy. Targ. Lam. 3:7 (ed. Amst. יְקַר, corr. acc.). Targ. Zech. 7:11; a. fr. 2) to honor, hold dear. Targ. Is. 5:2. Ib. 58:13; a. fr. Targ. Prov. 25:27 מילי מְיַקְּרָתָא honoring words (flatteries).Koh. R. to II, 20; Lev. R. s. 25 תְּיַקְּרִינֵיה, v. מוֹקְרָא; a. e.(Gen. R. s. 17 מיקרך, v. יְקָרָא. 3) to offer, present. Targ. Is. 43:23 (not יְקרְתָּא). Targ. Prov. 3:9; a. e. Af. אוֹקִיר, אַיְקַר 1) to honor, treat with regard. Targ. Ps. 15:4. Targ. 1 Sam. 2:30; a. e.B. Mets.59a אוֹקִירוּ לנשייכווכ׳ honor your wives (in dress), in order that you may be blessed with wealth. Ber.48a לא את קא מוֹקְרַת … קָא מוֹקְרָא לי Ms. M. (ed. … היא דמְיַקְּרָא לי) it is not thou that honorest me, but it is the Law that honors me. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הלואי … דאוֹקְרִינוּן ואירתג״ע Oh, that I had father and mother (alive) that I might honor them and inherit paradise; Y.Peah I, 15c bot. דאַיְקְרִינְהון ונירתוכ׳; a. fr. 2) to offer. Y.Bets. V, end 63b אוֹקְרֵיה חד סרקיי כמהין a Saracen sent him mushrooms as a present (on a Holy Day). Y.B. Bath.II, end, 13c אוֹקְרַת תאניןוכ׳ brought R. … figs as a present; a. fr.( 3) to be heavy. Targ. Job 33:17, v. supra. Ithpe. אִתְיַיקַּר, אִיַּיקַּר 1) to become heavy, burdensome. Targ. Lam. 1:14. Targ. O. Ex. 7:14 (h. text כבד); a. e.Ab. Zar.46b אייקר ליה תלמודא ed., Ms. M. איעקר גמריה, v. עֲקַר. 2) to be honored, to honor ones self. Targ. 2 Sam. 6:20. Targ. Ex. 14:17, sq.; a. fr.Snh.46b כי היכי דמִיַּיקַּרוכ׳ (Ms. M. מִתְיַי׳, לִיתְיַי׳) that Abraham be honored through her (at her funeral). Ib. לִיַּיקְּרוּ בך … דמִתְיַיקְּרֵיוכ׳ Israel will be honored through thee (at thy funeral), as they were honored at the funerals of thy ancestors. Meg.28a אִתְיַיקּוּרֵי דמתייקרי בי they desire to be honored by me (by inviting me); a. e. 3) to rise in value. B. Kam. 103a איי׳ כיתנא flax grew dearer. Ber.5b; a. e.

    Jewish literature > יְקַר

  • 86 נגד

    נְגַד, נְגִידch. 1) (corresp. to h. מָשַׁךְ, נָטָה, a. אָרַךְ) to stretch; to draw, pull, spread. Targ. Jud. 16:30. Targ. Deut. 21:3. Targ. Jer. 43:10.Targ. Ps. 55:4 יִיגְּדוּן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יגרון; h. text ימיטו). Targ. Y. Deut. 17:20. Targ. Y. Ex. 12:21 נגודו ידיכוןוכ׳ withdraw your hands from (v. מָשַׁךְ); a. fr.Succ.4b גּוּד אסיקוכ׳ stretch and raise the partitions, i. e. adopt the legal fiction that the partitions around the stand are prolonged so as to reach the ceiling (v. דּוֹפָן). Sabb.101a גוּד אחיתוכ׳ stretch and bring the partitions down, i. e. adopt the fiction that the walls are prolonged so as to reach the bottom. Erub.4b לְגוּד, v. לָבוּד. Gitt.68b נְגִידוּ מיניה מיכליה (Rashi: נְגוּדוּ) withdraw his food from him, reduce his rations. B. Mets.74a למידש ולמִנְגַּד to tread the grapes and to conduct the wine into the pit. Ib. 84b נַגְדוּ מתותיהוכ׳ they drew from under him sixty, v. מְשִׂיכְלָא. B. Bath. 111b גוד ליתוכ׳ draw (take me away from here), this man does not want to learn. Pesik. Bshall., p. 90a>; Koh. R. to X, 8 גוד חמי לי lead the way, show it to me. Bekh.44b נגדו ליה גלימא they spread for him (held up between him and the people) a cloak. Erub.94a שקולו … נְגִידוּ בה take a cloak and spread it (as a partition); a. v. fr.Ab. I, 13 נְגַד שמאוכ׳ he who stretches his fame (is ambitious), will lose his name. 2) to lash, v. Pa. 3) to guide, rule. Targ. Ruth 1:1 (h. text שפט). 4) to grow long; to be drawn, follow after; to flow. Targ. Job 21:33 (h. text ימשוך). Targ. Jer. 6:4 (h. tex ינטו). Targ. Cant. 1:4 נְגִדְנָאוכ׳ we are drawn after Targ. Deut. 33:13; 22; a. fr. (v. נְגַר).B. Bath.91b והוה נָגֵיד חוטאוכ׳ a line of honey flowed over both his arms; Y.Peah VII, 20a bot. ונ׳ מלאוכ׳ and honey flowed as much as my hands could hold; a. e.Part. pass. נְגִיד stretched, fainting (v. Ithpe.). Targ. Ps. 88:16.Sabb.152a, v. Ithpe. Pa. נַגֵּד (denom. of נִגְדָּא II) to lash, punish. Targ. Cant. 7:5 למִינְגַּד … לנַגָּדָא.Keth.33b נַגְּדוּהָ, v. אִלְמָלֵא. Kidd.12b נַגְּדֵיה כרב punish him in accordance with Rabs practice. Pes.52a ולִינַגְּדֵיה מר נַגּוּדֵי Ms. (ed. נגידי, corr. acc.) why do you not order him to be lashed?; a. e. Af. אַנְגִּיד to declare liable to lashes. Kidd. l. c.; Yeb.52a, a. e. רב מַנְגִּיד (על)וכ׳ Rab decreed punishment for him who Kidd. l. c. לא מינגיד רב (read: מנגיד, as) Yeb. l. c. Ithpe. אִתְנְגִיד, אִתְנְגַד, אִינְּגִיד, Ithpa. אִתְנַגַּד 1) to be drawn, to extend; to run. Targ. Is. 34:11. Targ. Y. Num. 25:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 45:19. Targ. Is. 44:3; a. e. 2) to spread, invade. Targ. 1 Sam. 27:10 (h. text פשט); a. e. 3) to be withdrawn. Targ. Josh. 4:18; a. e. 4) (to stretch ones self,) to faint, fall away, die (h. גָּוַע). Targ. Gen. 25:8; a. fr.Pes.50a חלש וא׳ כיוכ׳ was sick and fainted (seemed to be dead), and when he came to ; B. Bath.10b. Snh.39a א׳ ואתנח he became faint and sighed; Sabb.152a נגיד ואתנח. 5) to be lashed. Macc.11a; Pes.113b מִינְּגִיד, v. זִיגּוֹד.Kidd.12b מינגיד, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > נגד

  • 87 נגיד

    נְגַד, נְגִידch. 1) (corresp. to h. מָשַׁךְ, נָטָה, a. אָרַךְ) to stretch; to draw, pull, spread. Targ. Jud. 16:30. Targ. Deut. 21:3. Targ. Jer. 43:10.Targ. Ps. 55:4 יִיגְּדוּן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יגרון; h. text ימיטו). Targ. Y. Deut. 17:20. Targ. Y. Ex. 12:21 נגודו ידיכוןוכ׳ withdraw your hands from (v. מָשַׁךְ); a. fr.Succ.4b גּוּד אסיקוכ׳ stretch and raise the partitions, i. e. adopt the legal fiction that the partitions around the stand are prolonged so as to reach the ceiling (v. דּוֹפָן). Sabb.101a גוּד אחיתוכ׳ stretch and bring the partitions down, i. e. adopt the fiction that the walls are prolonged so as to reach the bottom. Erub.4b לְגוּד, v. לָבוּד. Gitt.68b נְגִידוּ מיניה מיכליה (Rashi: נְגוּדוּ) withdraw his food from him, reduce his rations. B. Mets.74a למידש ולמִנְגַּד to tread the grapes and to conduct the wine into the pit. Ib. 84b נַגְדוּ מתותיהוכ׳ they drew from under him sixty, v. מְשִׂיכְלָא. B. Bath. 111b גוד ליתוכ׳ draw (take me away from here), this man does not want to learn. Pesik. Bshall., p. 90a>; Koh. R. to X, 8 גוד חמי לי lead the way, show it to me. Bekh.44b נגדו ליה גלימא they spread for him (held up between him and the people) a cloak. Erub.94a שקולו … נְגִידוּ בה take a cloak and spread it (as a partition); a. v. fr.Ab. I, 13 נְגַד שמאוכ׳ he who stretches his fame (is ambitious), will lose his name. 2) to lash, v. Pa. 3) to guide, rule. Targ. Ruth 1:1 (h. text שפט). 4) to grow long; to be drawn, follow after; to flow. Targ. Job 21:33 (h. text ימשוך). Targ. Jer. 6:4 (h. tex ינטו). Targ. Cant. 1:4 נְגִדְנָאוכ׳ we are drawn after Targ. Deut. 33:13; 22; a. fr. (v. נְגַר).B. Bath.91b והוה נָגֵיד חוטאוכ׳ a line of honey flowed over both his arms; Y.Peah VII, 20a bot. ונ׳ מלאוכ׳ and honey flowed as much as my hands could hold; a. e.Part. pass. נְגִיד stretched, fainting (v. Ithpe.). Targ. Ps. 88:16.Sabb.152a, v. Ithpe. Pa. נַגֵּד (denom. of נִגְדָּא II) to lash, punish. Targ. Cant. 7:5 למִינְגַּד … לנַגָּדָא.Keth.33b נַגְּדוּהָ, v. אִלְמָלֵא. Kidd.12b נַגְּדֵיה כרב punish him in accordance with Rabs practice. Pes.52a ולִינַגְּדֵיה מר נַגּוּדֵי Ms. (ed. נגידי, corr. acc.) why do you not order him to be lashed?; a. e. Af. אַנְגִּיד to declare liable to lashes. Kidd. l. c.; Yeb.52a, a. e. רב מַנְגִּיד (על)וכ׳ Rab decreed punishment for him who Kidd. l. c. לא מינגיד רב (read: מנגיד, as) Yeb. l. c. Ithpe. אִתְנְגִיד, אִתְנְגַד, אִינְּגִיד, Ithpa. אִתְנַגַּד 1) to be drawn, to extend; to run. Targ. Is. 34:11. Targ. Y. Num. 25:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 45:19. Targ. Is. 44:3; a. e. 2) to spread, invade. Targ. 1 Sam. 27:10 (h. text פשט); a. e. 3) to be withdrawn. Targ. Josh. 4:18; a. e. 4) (to stretch ones self,) to faint, fall away, die (h. גָּוַע). Targ. Gen. 25:8; a. fr.Pes.50a חלש וא׳ כיוכ׳ was sick and fainted (seemed to be dead), and when he came to ; B. Bath.10b. Snh.39a א׳ ואתנח he became faint and sighed; Sabb.152a נגיד ואתנח. 5) to be lashed. Macc.11a; Pes.113b מִינְּגִיד, v. זִיגּוֹד.Kidd.12b מינגיד, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > נגיד

  • 88 נְגַד

    נְגַד, נְגִידch. 1) (corresp. to h. מָשַׁךְ, נָטָה, a. אָרַךְ) to stretch; to draw, pull, spread. Targ. Jud. 16:30. Targ. Deut. 21:3. Targ. Jer. 43:10.Targ. Ps. 55:4 יִיגְּדוּן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יגרון; h. text ימיטו). Targ. Y. Deut. 17:20. Targ. Y. Ex. 12:21 נגודו ידיכוןוכ׳ withdraw your hands from (v. מָשַׁךְ); a. fr.Succ.4b גּוּד אסיקוכ׳ stretch and raise the partitions, i. e. adopt the legal fiction that the partitions around the stand are prolonged so as to reach the ceiling (v. דּוֹפָן). Sabb.101a גוּד אחיתוכ׳ stretch and bring the partitions down, i. e. adopt the fiction that the walls are prolonged so as to reach the bottom. Erub.4b לְגוּד, v. לָבוּד. Gitt.68b נְגִידוּ מיניה מיכליה (Rashi: נְגוּדוּ) withdraw his food from him, reduce his rations. B. Mets.74a למידש ולמִנְגַּד to tread the grapes and to conduct the wine into the pit. Ib. 84b נַגְדוּ מתותיהוכ׳ they drew from under him sixty, v. מְשִׂיכְלָא. B. Bath. 111b גוד ליתוכ׳ draw (take me away from here), this man does not want to learn. Pesik. Bshall., p. 90a>; Koh. R. to X, 8 גוד חמי לי lead the way, show it to me. Bekh.44b נגדו ליה גלימא they spread for him (held up between him and the people) a cloak. Erub.94a שקולו … נְגִידוּ בה take a cloak and spread it (as a partition); a. v. fr.Ab. I, 13 נְגַד שמאוכ׳ he who stretches his fame (is ambitious), will lose his name. 2) to lash, v. Pa. 3) to guide, rule. Targ. Ruth 1:1 (h. text שפט). 4) to grow long; to be drawn, follow after; to flow. Targ. Job 21:33 (h. text ימשוך). Targ. Jer. 6:4 (h. tex ינטו). Targ. Cant. 1:4 נְגִדְנָאוכ׳ we are drawn after Targ. Deut. 33:13; 22; a. fr. (v. נְגַר).B. Bath.91b והוה נָגֵיד חוטאוכ׳ a line of honey flowed over both his arms; Y.Peah VII, 20a bot. ונ׳ מלאוכ׳ and honey flowed as much as my hands could hold; a. e.Part. pass. נְגִיד stretched, fainting (v. Ithpe.). Targ. Ps. 88:16.Sabb.152a, v. Ithpe. Pa. נַגֵּד (denom. of נִגְדָּא II) to lash, punish. Targ. Cant. 7:5 למִינְגַּד … לנַגָּדָא.Keth.33b נַגְּדוּהָ, v. אִלְמָלֵא. Kidd.12b נַגְּדֵיה כרב punish him in accordance with Rabs practice. Pes.52a ולִינַגְּדֵיה מר נַגּוּדֵי Ms. (ed. נגידי, corr. acc.) why do you not order him to be lashed?; a. e. Af. אַנְגִּיד to declare liable to lashes. Kidd. l. c.; Yeb.52a, a. e. רב מַנְגִּיד (על)וכ׳ Rab decreed punishment for him who Kidd. l. c. לא מינגיד רב (read: מנגיד, as) Yeb. l. c. Ithpe. אִתְנְגִיד, אִתְנְגַד, אִינְּגִיד, Ithpa. אִתְנַגַּד 1) to be drawn, to extend; to run. Targ. Is. 34:11. Targ. Y. Num. 25:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 45:19. Targ. Is. 44:3; a. e. 2) to spread, invade. Targ. 1 Sam. 27:10 (h. text פשט); a. e. 3) to be withdrawn. Targ. Josh. 4:18; a. e. 4) (to stretch ones self,) to faint, fall away, die (h. גָּוַע). Targ. Gen. 25:8; a. fr.Pes.50a חלש וא׳ כיוכ׳ was sick and fainted (seemed to be dead), and when he came to ; B. Bath.10b. Snh.39a א׳ ואתנח he became faint and sighed; Sabb.152a נגיד ואתנח. 5) to be lashed. Macc.11a; Pes.113b מִינְּגִיד, v. זִיגּוֹד.Kidd.12b מינגיד, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > נְגַד

  • 89 נְגִיד

    נְגַד, נְגִידch. 1) (corresp. to h. מָשַׁךְ, נָטָה, a. אָרַךְ) to stretch; to draw, pull, spread. Targ. Jud. 16:30. Targ. Deut. 21:3. Targ. Jer. 43:10.Targ. Ps. 55:4 יִיגְּדוּן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יגרון; h. text ימיטו). Targ. Y. Deut. 17:20. Targ. Y. Ex. 12:21 נגודו ידיכוןוכ׳ withdraw your hands from (v. מָשַׁךְ); a. fr.Succ.4b גּוּד אסיקוכ׳ stretch and raise the partitions, i. e. adopt the legal fiction that the partitions around the stand are prolonged so as to reach the ceiling (v. דּוֹפָן). Sabb.101a גוּד אחיתוכ׳ stretch and bring the partitions down, i. e. adopt the fiction that the walls are prolonged so as to reach the bottom. Erub.4b לְגוּד, v. לָבוּד. Gitt.68b נְגִידוּ מיניה מיכליה (Rashi: נְגוּדוּ) withdraw his food from him, reduce his rations. B. Mets.74a למידש ולמִנְגַּד to tread the grapes and to conduct the wine into the pit. Ib. 84b נַגְדוּ מתותיהוכ׳ they drew from under him sixty, v. מְשִׂיכְלָא. B. Bath. 111b גוד ליתוכ׳ draw (take me away from here), this man does not want to learn. Pesik. Bshall., p. 90a>; Koh. R. to X, 8 גוד חמי לי lead the way, show it to me. Bekh.44b נגדו ליה גלימא they spread for him (held up between him and the people) a cloak. Erub.94a שקולו … נְגִידוּ בה take a cloak and spread it (as a partition); a. v. fr.Ab. I, 13 נְגַד שמאוכ׳ he who stretches his fame (is ambitious), will lose his name. 2) to lash, v. Pa. 3) to guide, rule. Targ. Ruth 1:1 (h. text שפט). 4) to grow long; to be drawn, follow after; to flow. Targ. Job 21:33 (h. text ימשוך). Targ. Jer. 6:4 (h. tex ינטו). Targ. Cant. 1:4 נְגִדְנָאוכ׳ we are drawn after Targ. Deut. 33:13; 22; a. fr. (v. נְגַר).B. Bath.91b והוה נָגֵיד חוטאוכ׳ a line of honey flowed over both his arms; Y.Peah VII, 20a bot. ונ׳ מלאוכ׳ and honey flowed as much as my hands could hold; a. e.Part. pass. נְגִיד stretched, fainting (v. Ithpe.). Targ. Ps. 88:16.Sabb.152a, v. Ithpe. Pa. נַגֵּד (denom. of נִגְדָּא II) to lash, punish. Targ. Cant. 7:5 למִינְגַּד … לנַגָּדָא.Keth.33b נַגְּדוּהָ, v. אִלְמָלֵא. Kidd.12b נַגְּדֵיה כרב punish him in accordance with Rabs practice. Pes.52a ולִינַגְּדֵיה מר נַגּוּדֵי Ms. (ed. נגידי, corr. acc.) why do you not order him to be lashed?; a. e. Af. אַנְגִּיד to declare liable to lashes. Kidd. l. c.; Yeb.52a, a. e. רב מַנְגִּיד (על)וכ׳ Rab decreed punishment for him who Kidd. l. c. לא מינגיד רב (read: מנגיד, as) Yeb. l. c. Ithpe. אִתְנְגִיד, אִתְנְגַד, אִינְּגִיד, Ithpa. אִתְנַגַּד 1) to be drawn, to extend; to run. Targ. Is. 34:11. Targ. Y. Num. 25:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 45:19. Targ. Is. 44:3; a. e. 2) to spread, invade. Targ. 1 Sam. 27:10 (h. text פשט); a. e. 3) to be withdrawn. Targ. Josh. 4:18; a. e. 4) (to stretch ones self,) to faint, fall away, die (h. גָּוַע). Targ. Gen. 25:8; a. fr.Pes.50a חלש וא׳ כיוכ׳ was sick and fainted (seemed to be dead), and when he came to ; B. Bath.10b. Snh.39a א׳ ואתנח he became faint and sighed; Sabb.152a נגיד ואתנח. 5) to be lashed. Macc.11a; Pes.113b מִינְּגִיד, v. זִיגּוֹד.Kidd.12b מינגיד, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > נְגִיד

  • 90 קום

    קוּםch. 1) same. Targ. Gen. 22:3. Targ. Lev. 25:30; a. v. fr.Part. קָאֵים, apocop. קָאֵי (q. v.); קָיֵם, קָיֵים; f. קָיְימָא; pl. קָיְימִין; קָיְימָן, קָיְמ׳. Targ. Josh. 4:10. Targ. O. Ex. 26:15 (Y. קַיָּמִין); a. v. fr.B. Mets.19a (expl. דייתיקי) דא תהי למֵיקַםוכ׳ this is to stand and be, that when I die B. Bath.43b bot. ארעא היכא דקָיְימָא תֵיקוּם let the land remain where it is (in the possession of the present incumbent). Gen. R. s. 65 ברייך יְקוּם לך may thy Creator stand by thee. Koh. R. to XI, 1 היידי הוא גברא דקָם ליה עיגוליה here is (I am) the man whom his loaf of bread assisted (who was rewarded for throwing his bread into the sea). Y.Ab. Zar. II, 40c bot. וקָמוּן and they remained (in the trade), v. עֲקַר I. Macc.22b דקָיְימֵי מקמיוכ׳ who stand up before a scroll of the Law and do not stand up before a great man. Kidd.33b קום מקמיה אביך stand up before thy father. Ib. קָאִימְנָא מקמיה, I should stand up before him. Ib. a מֵיקַם לא קָאֵי הידורוכ׳ he stood not up before them (gentile old men), but he showed them honor. B. Mets.7a ברשותיה קָיְימָא it is in his possession. Lev. R. s. 16 (ref. to Is. 5:19) נדע דמן הוא דקיימאוכ׳ that we know whose counsel will stand (prevail), ours or his; ib. לא ק׳ דידי וק׳ דלהון my counsel does not stand, shall theirs stand?; Yalk. Is. 266 הא קָמַת דידהון דידי לא now, theirs is carried out, and mine should not be?; Yalk. Lam. 1033, sq. (read עצא for על); Pesik. Vattom., p. 133a> (corr. acc.). Y.Ter.I, 40b top בחרש אנן קָיְימִין we are standing at (are treating of) the case of a deaf mute. Y.Maasr.I, 51b, a. fr. (ב) מה (א) נן קיימין what are we treating of?; a. v. fr.Yeb.32a וקם ליה באשר לא יבנהוכ׳ (by giving ḥălitsah to one of his brothers widows) he has been declared one ‘who does not build up his brothers house (Deut. 25:9), and the Law says, when one has once refused ‘to build, one must not ‘build again (marry another of his brothers widows); ib. 44a.Shebu.26a כי הוו קיימי מקמיה דרב (Ms. F. מפטרי) when they were out of Rabs sight, opp. כי אתו לקמיה.ק׳ על, also ק׳ ב־ (cmp. עמד) a) to ascertain. Ab. Zar.35b ליכא למֵיקַם עלה דמילתא it cannot be ascertained; a. e.B. Mets.19a קָמוּ … במילתא the Rabbis ascertained the case, v. קִים. Yeb.31a; a. fr.b) to bargain for. Gen. R. s. 11 אנא … קיימין עילויה myself and a certain Jew were bargaining for it (the fish); a. e. קם ליה בדרבה מיניה, v. קִים.תֵּיקוּ, נֵיקוּ = תֵּיקוּם, נֵיקוּם. B. Kam.96a תקנתא לעכ״ום נ׳ ונעביד shall we get up and make rules for the benefit of gentile (robbers)? Zeb.17a כל חדא וחדא ת׳ בדוכתה (not בדוכתיה; Ms. M. תיקום) let each verse stand in its own place, i. e. you can draw no analogies between them.Esp. תיקו let it stand, i. e. the question remains undecided. B. Kam. l. c. Ḥull.46a; a. fr. 2) (v. עָמַד) to curdle. Ab. Zar.35b נישקול מיניה קלי ונֵיקוּם (prob. to be read ונוֹקִים) let one take a little of it and curdle it. Ib. קיימי, v. נַסְיוּבֵי. 3) to cause to stand (v. קִים).Inf. מִיקְמָא, מִיקְמָה, v. Af. Af. אָקֵים, אוֹקִים, אוֹקֵי 1) to put up, erect; to appoint, place; to maintain. Targ. O. Ex. 40:2 תָּקִים (ed. Berl. a. Y. תְּקִים). Ib. 18 ואָקֵים (ed. Berl. ואָקֵים a. ואֵקִים). Targ. O. Deut. 25:7 לאָקָמָא ed. Berl. (oth. ed. לַאֲקָ׳; Y. למִיקְמָא). Targ. Ps. 78:13. Targ. Prov. 29:4; a. fr.B. Mets.39b מוֹקְמִינָן … לינוקא we (the court) appoint a guardian over it in behalf of the minor. Ib. מיגו דמוֹקִים … מוקמינןוכ׳ since one appoints a guardian for the one-sixth portion, we may just as well appoint one for the other sixth. B. Bath.33a אוֹקְמָהּ … בידיה R. H. placed it in his possession, i. e. decided that it belonged to him. Ib. 34a מוֹקְמִינָן לה בידיה we would place (or leave) it in his possession; a. v. fr.Taan.8a, a. fr. אוקים … אמורא, v. אֲמֹורָא.Esp. a) to put a case, to treat with reference to. B. Bath.44a ולוֹקְמָהּ בגזלן why does he not put the case as treating of a robber?; ולוקמה ביורש let him say, it refers to the case of an heir!; a. fr.b) to let stand, place, leave ( under the presumption). Keth.12b, a. e. אוקי ממונא בחזקת מריה leave the money where it is, on the presumption that it belongs to its present owner, i. e. possession has the benefit of the doubt. Ib. אוֹקְמָהּ אחזקה leave the woman in her ascertained condition (v. חֲזָקָה), i. e. consider her as having married as a virgin. Yeb.31a אוקי תרי להדי תרי ואשה אוקמה אחזקה leave the two witnesses (on the one side) against the two witnesses (on the other side), and leave the woman ; a. fr.c) to establish, prove. Num. R. s. 6, end ורבנן מוֹקְמִין מהאי קראוכ׳ and the Rabbis prove from this verse, that as atonement takes place in day-time, so ; a. e.d) א׳ טבאות ( to place right) to guarantee, secure. Y.Gitt.I, end, 43d אנן בעי תְּקִימִינָן ט׳ (not טבאת) we want thee to secure us (against an eventual loss of the money which thou art collecting from us for our creditors); בההוא דלא יכיל למִיקְמָה גרמיה ט׳ in the case of one who has no opportunity to secure himself (who cannot get a collector to take the risk), ברם ההוא דיכיל למיקמהוכ׳ but if he finds a collector to take the risk, he may take it away from the one and give it to the other; Y.Kidd.III, 64a. 2) (v. עָמַד) to make consistent, curdle. Ab. Zar.35a (read:) כיין דאוֹקְמֵיה איסורא הוא דקא מוֹקִים ליהוכ׳ (v. Ms. M. in Rabb. D. S. a. l., a. note) since it had the effect of curdling the milk, it is the forbidden matter that gave it substance, and therefore it (that forbidden substance) is to be considered as if it were there in its natural state. Ib. b, v. supra. Ittaf. אִיתָּקַם, אִתּוֹקַם to put up; to be placed. Targ. Ex. 40:17. Targ. Lev. 16:10; a. e. Polel קוֹמֵם to put up, erect. Targ. Is. 44:26; a. e. Pa. קַיֵּם, קיֵּים 1) as preced. Pi., to establish, confirm, fulfill Targ. O. Deut. 32:8 (Y. Af.). Targ. Num. 30:14. Targ. Is. l. c. Targ. Ps. 119:106; a. fr.Ned.70a דהא קַיְּימֵיה לנדריה היום (not קיימי, v. Rashi) for he has confirmed the vow to-day. Ib. (h. form) כיון דקִיְּימוֹ קִיְּימוֹ since he once confirmed it, it remains confirmed. Keth.19a זילו קַיְּימוּ שטרייכו go and get evidence for the identification of your documents, and then come to court. Y.Gitt.I, end, 43d קיַּימְתֵּיה מדאמרוכ׳ thou canst substantiate thy opinion by referring to what R. … said. Pesik. Haʿomer, p. 72b> למְקַיְּימָא לכוןוכ׳ in order to fulfill on you the prophecy (Deut. 33:29) ; Yalk. Lev. 643; Pesik. R. s. 18. Y.Ab. Zar. V, 44d ואנא יכיל קַיֵּים and I can ascertain it (by experiment); a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְקַיַּים. Ber.55a לא חלמא טבא מק׳וכ׳ (Ms. F. מתקיים) neither a good dream comes true entirely, nor a bad dream 2) (v. קְיָים) to swear, vow. Targ. Num. 30:3. Targ. Gen. 28:20. Targ. O. Lev. 5:4; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְקַיַּים as preced. Hithpa. Targ. Num. 14:38. Targ. Ez. 33:12; a. fr.Y.Sabb.VI, end, 8d (read:) תִּתְקַיֵּימ לכון נפשיכין בהדין יומכין היך דקַיַּימְתּוּןוכ׳ may your life be restored on that day of yours (when your time comes), as you have restored my life on this day. Erub.54a כי היכי דתתקיים בידך ותוריך חיי (not ביך, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) in order that it (thy learning) may be preserved in thy possession, and thou mayest live long; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קום

  • 91 קוּם

    קוּםch. 1) same. Targ. Gen. 22:3. Targ. Lev. 25:30; a. v. fr.Part. קָאֵים, apocop. קָאֵי (q. v.); קָיֵם, קָיֵים; f. קָיְימָא; pl. קָיְימִין; קָיְימָן, קָיְמ׳. Targ. Josh. 4:10. Targ. O. Ex. 26:15 (Y. קַיָּמִין); a. v. fr.B. Mets.19a (expl. דייתיקי) דא תהי למֵיקַםוכ׳ this is to stand and be, that when I die B. Bath.43b bot. ארעא היכא דקָיְימָא תֵיקוּם let the land remain where it is (in the possession of the present incumbent). Gen. R. s. 65 ברייך יְקוּם לך may thy Creator stand by thee. Koh. R. to XI, 1 היידי הוא גברא דקָם ליה עיגוליה here is (I am) the man whom his loaf of bread assisted (who was rewarded for throwing his bread into the sea). Y.Ab. Zar. II, 40c bot. וקָמוּן and they remained (in the trade), v. עֲקַר I. Macc.22b דקָיְימֵי מקמיוכ׳ who stand up before a scroll of the Law and do not stand up before a great man. Kidd.33b קום מקמיה אביך stand up before thy father. Ib. קָאִימְנָא מקמיה, I should stand up before him. Ib. a מֵיקַם לא קָאֵי הידורוכ׳ he stood not up before them (gentile old men), but he showed them honor. B. Mets.7a ברשותיה קָיְימָא it is in his possession. Lev. R. s. 16 (ref. to Is. 5:19) נדע דמן הוא דקיימאוכ׳ that we know whose counsel will stand (prevail), ours or his; ib. לא ק׳ דידי וק׳ דלהון my counsel does not stand, shall theirs stand?; Yalk. Is. 266 הא קָמַת דידהון דידי לא now, theirs is carried out, and mine should not be?; Yalk. Lam. 1033, sq. (read עצא for על); Pesik. Vattom., p. 133a> (corr. acc.). Y.Ter.I, 40b top בחרש אנן קָיְימִין we are standing at (are treating of) the case of a deaf mute. Y.Maasr.I, 51b, a. fr. (ב) מה (א) נן קיימין what are we treating of?; a. v. fr.Yeb.32a וקם ליה באשר לא יבנהוכ׳ (by giving ḥălitsah to one of his brothers widows) he has been declared one ‘who does not build up his brothers house (Deut. 25:9), and the Law says, when one has once refused ‘to build, one must not ‘build again (marry another of his brothers widows); ib. 44a.Shebu.26a כי הוו קיימי מקמיה דרב (Ms. F. מפטרי) when they were out of Rabs sight, opp. כי אתו לקמיה.ק׳ על, also ק׳ ב־ (cmp. עמד) a) to ascertain. Ab. Zar.35b ליכא למֵיקַם עלה דמילתא it cannot be ascertained; a. e.B. Mets.19a קָמוּ … במילתא the Rabbis ascertained the case, v. קִים. Yeb.31a; a. fr.b) to bargain for. Gen. R. s. 11 אנא … קיימין עילויה myself and a certain Jew were bargaining for it (the fish); a. e. קם ליה בדרבה מיניה, v. קִים.תֵּיקוּ, נֵיקוּ = תֵּיקוּם, נֵיקוּם. B. Kam.96a תקנתא לעכ״ום נ׳ ונעביד shall we get up and make rules for the benefit of gentile (robbers)? Zeb.17a כל חדא וחדא ת׳ בדוכתה (not בדוכתיה; Ms. M. תיקום) let each verse stand in its own place, i. e. you can draw no analogies between them.Esp. תיקו let it stand, i. e. the question remains undecided. B. Kam. l. c. Ḥull.46a; a. fr. 2) (v. עָמַד) to curdle. Ab. Zar.35b נישקול מיניה קלי ונֵיקוּם (prob. to be read ונוֹקִים) let one take a little of it and curdle it. Ib. קיימי, v. נַסְיוּבֵי. 3) to cause to stand (v. קִים).Inf. מִיקְמָא, מִיקְמָה, v. Af. Af. אָקֵים, אוֹקִים, אוֹקֵי 1) to put up, erect; to appoint, place; to maintain. Targ. O. Ex. 40:2 תָּקִים (ed. Berl. a. Y. תְּקִים). Ib. 18 ואָקֵים (ed. Berl. ואָקֵים a. ואֵקִים). Targ. O. Deut. 25:7 לאָקָמָא ed. Berl. (oth. ed. לַאֲקָ׳; Y. למִיקְמָא). Targ. Ps. 78:13. Targ. Prov. 29:4; a. fr.B. Mets.39b מוֹקְמִינָן … לינוקא we (the court) appoint a guardian over it in behalf of the minor. Ib. מיגו דמוֹקִים … מוקמינןוכ׳ since one appoints a guardian for the one-sixth portion, we may just as well appoint one for the other sixth. B. Bath.33a אוֹקְמָהּ … בידיה R. H. placed it in his possession, i. e. decided that it belonged to him. Ib. 34a מוֹקְמִינָן לה בידיה we would place (or leave) it in his possession; a. v. fr.Taan.8a, a. fr. אוקים … אמורא, v. אֲמֹורָא.Esp. a) to put a case, to treat with reference to. B. Bath.44a ולוֹקְמָהּ בגזלן why does he not put the case as treating of a robber?; ולוקמה ביורש let him say, it refers to the case of an heir!; a. fr.b) to let stand, place, leave ( under the presumption). Keth.12b, a. e. אוקי ממונא בחזקת מריה leave the money where it is, on the presumption that it belongs to its present owner, i. e. possession has the benefit of the doubt. Ib. אוֹקְמָהּ אחזקה leave the woman in her ascertained condition (v. חֲזָקָה), i. e. consider her as having married as a virgin. Yeb.31a אוקי תרי להדי תרי ואשה אוקמה אחזקה leave the two witnesses (on the one side) against the two witnesses (on the other side), and leave the woman ; a. fr.c) to establish, prove. Num. R. s. 6, end ורבנן מוֹקְמִין מהאי קראוכ׳ and the Rabbis prove from this verse, that as atonement takes place in day-time, so ; a. e.d) א׳ טבאות ( to place right) to guarantee, secure. Y.Gitt.I, end, 43d אנן בעי תְּקִימִינָן ט׳ (not טבאת) we want thee to secure us (against an eventual loss of the money which thou art collecting from us for our creditors); בההוא דלא יכיל למִיקְמָה גרמיה ט׳ in the case of one who has no opportunity to secure himself (who cannot get a collector to take the risk), ברם ההוא דיכיל למיקמהוכ׳ but if he finds a collector to take the risk, he may take it away from the one and give it to the other; Y.Kidd.III, 64a. 2) (v. עָמַד) to make consistent, curdle. Ab. Zar.35a (read:) כיין דאוֹקְמֵיה איסורא הוא דקא מוֹקִים ליהוכ׳ (v. Ms. M. in Rabb. D. S. a. l., a. note) since it had the effect of curdling the milk, it is the forbidden matter that gave it substance, and therefore it (that forbidden substance) is to be considered as if it were there in its natural state. Ib. b, v. supra. Ittaf. אִיתָּקַם, אִתּוֹקַם to put up; to be placed. Targ. Ex. 40:17. Targ. Lev. 16:10; a. e. Polel קוֹמֵם to put up, erect. Targ. Is. 44:26; a. e. Pa. קַיֵּם, קיֵּים 1) as preced. Pi., to establish, confirm, fulfill Targ. O. Deut. 32:8 (Y. Af.). Targ. Num. 30:14. Targ. Is. l. c. Targ. Ps. 119:106; a. fr.Ned.70a דהא קַיְּימֵיה לנדריה היום (not קיימי, v. Rashi) for he has confirmed the vow to-day. Ib. (h. form) כיון דקִיְּימוֹ קִיְּימוֹ since he once confirmed it, it remains confirmed. Keth.19a זילו קַיְּימוּ שטרייכו go and get evidence for the identification of your documents, and then come to court. Y.Gitt.I, end, 43d קיַּימְתֵּיה מדאמרוכ׳ thou canst substantiate thy opinion by referring to what R. … said. Pesik. Haʿomer, p. 72b> למְקַיְּימָא לכוןוכ׳ in order to fulfill on you the prophecy (Deut. 33:29) ; Yalk. Lev. 643; Pesik. R. s. 18. Y.Ab. Zar. V, 44d ואנא יכיל קַיֵּים and I can ascertain it (by experiment); a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְקַיַּים. Ber.55a לא חלמא טבא מק׳וכ׳ (Ms. F. מתקיים) neither a good dream comes true entirely, nor a bad dream 2) (v. קְיָים) to swear, vow. Targ. Num. 30:3. Targ. Gen. 28:20. Targ. O. Lev. 5:4; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְקַיַּים as preced. Hithpa. Targ. Num. 14:38. Targ. Ez. 33:12; a. fr.Y.Sabb.VI, end, 8d (read:) תִּתְקַיֵּימ לכון נפשיכין בהדין יומכין היך דקַיַּימְתּוּןוכ׳ may your life be restored on that day of yours (when your time comes), as you have restored my life on this day. Erub.54a כי היכי דתתקיים בידך ותוריך חיי (not ביך, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) in order that it (thy learning) may be preserved in thy possession, and thou mayest live long; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קוּם

  • 92 שוי

    שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

    Jewish literature > שוי

  • 93 שוא

    שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

    Jewish literature > שוא

  • 94 שְׁוֵי

    שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

    Jewish literature > שְׁוֵי

  • 95 שְׁוָא

    שְׁוֵי, שְׁוָאch. sam(שוי, שרהto join, combine), 1) to be alike.Part. שָׁוֵי, שָׁיֵוי; f. שַׁוְיָא, שַׁוְו׳; pl. שָׁוִין; שוְיָין, שָׁוָון. Targ. Y. Lev. 16:8. Targ. Y. Gen. 1:16. Targ. Ps. 139:12; a. fr. 2) to be worthy, deserve. Targ. II Esth. 2:1. 3) to do alike, retaliate. Targ. Is. 16:6 (ed. Wil. שַׁוֵּי, Pa.). Targ. Job 33:27. 4) to agree. Y.M. Kat. III, 82a bot. לא … לא שָׁוֵינָא ליה I do not like him, I do not agree with him (in age, temper,); Y.Snh.I, 19a bot. לא שווייהנא ליה (read: לא שַׁוְויָיה נא). 5) to be appropriate, fitting. B. Kam.60b; Snh.39a, v. תְּרֵי III. Pa. שַׁוֵּי 1) to level, smooth, spread. Targ. Prov. 7:16 (h. text רבד, v. תַּשְׁוִיתָא). 2) (corresp. to שׂוּם, שִׁית) to place, set; to appoint, make; (with ל־ or כ־) to make alike, compare. Targ. Ps. 39:9. Targ. Y. Lev. 19:14 (O. שׂוּם). Targ. Jud. 6:19. Targ. Gen. 21:14. Targ. Ps. 81:6; a. fr.ש׳ לבא על to care for, mind. Targ. 1 Sam. 9:20; a. e.Y.Taan.II, beg.65a (expl. Lam. 3:41) נְשַׁוֵּי … לכף ידינןוכ׳ let us make our hearts as even as the palm of out hand (remove all crookedness, cmp. פָּשַׁט, פְּשַׁט), and then (turn) to God in heaven; Lam. R. to l. c. נְשַׁוֵּוי … לגביוכ׳. Kidd.60a שַׁוּוּ נפשייהו כי שרגאוכ׳ they (the men who betrothed the same woman successively, to take effect after thirty, twenty, or ten days respectively) placed themselves in the same position as a pile of bricks, where each leaves room for the other. Keth.22a שַׁוְּויָא לנפשה חתיכהוכ׳ she declared herself a piece of forbidden food (she declared herself a married woman; therefore, she cannot be believed when she afterwards says that she is unmarried); ib. 23b איהי שַׁוֵּיתָאוכ׳ she herself made herself (and a witness testifying to the contrary cannot affect her status). Ib. 3a, a. fr. שַׁוְּיוּהָ רבנןוכ׳, v. בְּעִילָה. Ḥull.97b שויוה רבנן כחתיכהוכ׳ the Rabbis declared that it should be considered as if it were a piece of a nbelah (v. נְבֵלָה); a. v. fr. 3) to retaliate, v. supra. Af. אַשְׁיֵי 1) to compare, consider as. Targ. Job 30:19 (not אֲשַׁוּוּ); a. e.Pes.78a מַשְׁוֵי ליה כטהור (or מְשַׁוֵּי, Pa.) considers it as clean; a. e. 2) to consider, reflect on. Targ. Ps. 48:10 (h. text דמינו). Ithpa. אִשְׁתַּוֵּי, אִשְׁתַּוָּא, Ithpe. אִשְׁתְּוֵי, אִשְׁתְּוָא 1) to be placed, put. Targ. Ez. 1:15; a. e. 2) to be compared, be made like. Targ. Ps. 49:13. Ib. 89:7; a. e. 3) ( to place ones self in position, cmp. כּוּן Pi. a. Hithpa., to be attentive, ready to obey. Targ. Is. 66:2; 5 (h. text חרד).Targ. Is. 6:6 אשתוי Ar. a. ed. Lag., read: אשתדי, v. שְׁדֵי.Targ. Y. Deut. 28:34 משתוין some ed., read: משתטין, v. שְׁטֵי.

    Jewish literature > שְׁוָא

  • 96 סבר

    סְבַר, סְבֵירI, ch. sam(סברhoping; thinking), 1) (with אַפִּין) to show a bright face, be pleasant; to favor (with ב or ל). Targ. Y. Gen. 4:4, sq. Targ. Job 32:22 יִסְבַּר Ms. (ed. יְסוֹבַר Poël; some ed. יְסַבַּר Pa.).Part. pass. סָבִיר; סְבִיר אפּין looked up to with favor, honored, popular. Ib. 22:8. 2) to be bright, intelligent. Targ. O. Lev. 19:32 סָבַר (Y. ib. סְבִירִין). 3) to look out for, hope; to speculate, plan; to imagine, believe. Targ. Hos. 12:7. Targ. Ps. 27:14. Targ. Y. Ex. 10:11 סַבְרִין. Targ. Prov. 14:12; a. fr.Part. pass. סָבִיר, סְבִיר looking for, planning, thinking, believing. Targ. O. Ex. 10:10. Targ. O. Gen. 37:8; a. fr.Y.Ber.III, 6c top תמן סְבִירְתֵּיה there I thought about it, v. סְבָר. 4) to conclude, argue, understand; to have an idea. Targ. 2 Sam. 12:19; a. e.B. Bath.65a, a. fr. סָבוּר מינהוכ׳ they concluded from this that …, but it is not so. Gitt.56a סבור רבנן לקרוביה the scholars proposed to offer it up on the altar. Keth.87b, a. fr. ס׳ … למימרוכ׳ R. … had an idea to say (but was refuted). Ber.3a, a. fr. מאי קס׳וכ׳ what is R. E.s opinion? אי קס׳ שלשוכ׳ if he holds that the night contains three watches Ib. 4b ר׳ יוחנן ס׳ וב׳ R. J. argues (thus) Ib. 27a מי סַבְרַת דהאיוכ׳ do you think that ?Yeb.72b תנייה … וסַבְרָהּוכ׳ he learned it by heart in three days, and reasoned it out (drew the logical conclusions from it) in three months. Sabb.63a לִיסְבַּד, v. גְּמַר II. Keth.77a דקסַבְרָא וקבילא for she understood well (her husbands physical condition) and accepted it; ib. הא סְבִירָא וקבילא did she not understand and accept? B. Mets.65a סַבְרַת וקבילת thou didst understand and accept; a. fr.ס׳ כ to think like, to agree with, adopt the opinion of. Succ.33b ס׳ לה כותיה בחדא ופליגוכ׳ he agrees with him in one point, and differs in another point; a. fr.סְבִירָא ל is of the opinion, shares the opinion. Ib. a אי סי לןוכ׳ if we accept the opinion that Ḥull.48a וליה לא ס׳ ליה (abbr. ל״ס) but he himself does not entertain that opinion; a. fr.Tanḥ. Pkudé 2 סַבְרֵי מרנן have the gentlemen formed an opinion?, i. e. how do you vote?Ib. (introducing the benediction over wine) סברי מרנן have you agreed (to allow me to say the prayer)?, i. e. with your permission!B. Kam.32a ותִסְבְּרָא how can you understand that?, i. e. is this not a contradiction?Gen. R. s. 34; s. 38 הוה מַסְבַּר ליה ולא ס׳ he explained to him, but he could not comprehend; מאי טעמא לית את סבר why is it that you do not comprehend? Pa. סַבֵּר 1) to look for, hope, trust. Targ. O. Gen. 49:18 סַבָּרִית (ed. Berl. סָבַרִית). 2) with אַפִּין) to favor. Targ. Job 32:22, v. supra. Af. אַסְבַּר 1) to trust. Targ. Prov. 11:28 מַסְבִּיר Ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מְסַבַּר Pa.); a. e. 2) to make confident. Targ. Ps. 22:10. 3) (with אַפִּין) to be kind to, cheer up. Targ. Y. Num. 6:26 יַסְבַּר סְבַר אפוי. Targ. 1 Chr. 2:55. 4) to illustrate, explain. Ḥull.48a רבין … אַסְבְּרָהּ לי Rabin … made it clear to me. B. Mets.33a דאַסְבְּרָן זוהמאוכ׳ who explained to us what zomalistron meant. Erub.21b ואַסְבְּרָהּ במאי דדמי ליה and illustrated it by a simile. Y. ib. X, beg.26a אַסְבְּרִי רבוכ׳ R. H. enlightened me (saying) Gen. R. l. c., v. supra; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּבַּר 1) to look for, hope; to plan, intend. Targ. Ps. 106:13.Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:17. 2) to be understood, be intelligible, evident; to be rational, logical. R. Hash. 31b sq. אמר מלתא וא׳ טעמיהוכ׳ he said something, and his argument appeared reasonable, and his teacher instituted the usage in his (R. Joḥanans) name. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 40a לא מִסְתַּבְּרָא כאהין סוברהוכ׳ it is not reasonable to follow this opinion that it is not forbidden. Ber.36a כותך מסתברא it is reasonable to follow thy opinion, i. e. thou art obviously right. Sabb.76a אדרבא כדמעיקרא מס׳ on the contrary, that which he first said stands to reason; a. fr. Poël סוֹבַר, v. supra. Ithpoël אִסְתּוֹבַר (cmp. צָפַן) provide ones self; to store up for ones self. Targ. Ez. 39:9. V. טִסְבְּרָא, תִּסְבְּרָא.

    Jewish literature > סבר

  • 97 סביר I

    סְבַר, סְבֵירI, ch. sam(סברhoping; thinking), 1) (with אַפִּין) to show a bright face, be pleasant; to favor (with ב or ל). Targ. Y. Gen. 4:4, sq. Targ. Job 32:22 יִסְבַּר Ms. (ed. יְסוֹבַר Poël; some ed. יְסַבַּר Pa.).Part. pass. סָבִיר; סְבִיר אפּין looked up to with favor, honored, popular. Ib. 22:8. 2) to be bright, intelligent. Targ. O. Lev. 19:32 סָבַר (Y. ib. סְבִירִין). 3) to look out for, hope; to speculate, plan; to imagine, believe. Targ. Hos. 12:7. Targ. Ps. 27:14. Targ. Y. Ex. 10:11 סַבְרִין. Targ. Prov. 14:12; a. fr.Part. pass. סָבִיר, סְבִיר looking for, planning, thinking, believing. Targ. O. Ex. 10:10. Targ. O. Gen. 37:8; a. fr.Y.Ber.III, 6c top תמן סְבִירְתֵּיה there I thought about it, v. סְבָר. 4) to conclude, argue, understand; to have an idea. Targ. 2 Sam. 12:19; a. e.B. Bath.65a, a. fr. סָבוּר מינהוכ׳ they concluded from this that …, but it is not so. Gitt.56a סבור רבנן לקרוביה the scholars proposed to offer it up on the altar. Keth.87b, a. fr. ס׳ … למימרוכ׳ R. … had an idea to say (but was refuted). Ber.3a, a. fr. מאי קס׳וכ׳ what is R. E.s opinion? אי קס׳ שלשוכ׳ if he holds that the night contains three watches Ib. 4b ר׳ יוחנן ס׳ וב׳ R. J. argues (thus) Ib. 27a מי סַבְרַת דהאיוכ׳ do you think that ?Yeb.72b תנייה … וסַבְרָהּוכ׳ he learned it by heart in three days, and reasoned it out (drew the logical conclusions from it) in three months. Sabb.63a לִיסְבַּד, v. גְּמַר II. Keth.77a דקסַבְרָא וקבילא for she understood well (her husbands physical condition) and accepted it; ib. הא סְבִירָא וקבילא did she not understand and accept? B. Mets.65a סַבְרַת וקבילת thou didst understand and accept; a. fr.ס׳ כ to think like, to agree with, adopt the opinion of. Succ.33b ס׳ לה כותיה בחדא ופליגוכ׳ he agrees with him in one point, and differs in another point; a. fr.סְבִירָא ל is of the opinion, shares the opinion. Ib. a אי סי לןוכ׳ if we accept the opinion that Ḥull.48a וליה לא ס׳ ליה (abbr. ל״ס) but he himself does not entertain that opinion; a. fr.Tanḥ. Pkudé 2 סַבְרֵי מרנן have the gentlemen formed an opinion?, i. e. how do you vote?Ib. (introducing the benediction over wine) סברי מרנן have you agreed (to allow me to say the prayer)?, i. e. with your permission!B. Kam.32a ותִסְבְּרָא how can you understand that?, i. e. is this not a contradiction?Gen. R. s. 34; s. 38 הוה מַסְבַּר ליה ולא ס׳ he explained to him, but he could not comprehend; מאי טעמא לית את סבר why is it that you do not comprehend? Pa. סַבֵּר 1) to look for, hope, trust. Targ. O. Gen. 49:18 סַבָּרִית (ed. Berl. סָבַרִית). 2) with אַפִּין) to favor. Targ. Job 32:22, v. supra. Af. אַסְבַּר 1) to trust. Targ. Prov. 11:28 מַסְבִּיר Ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מְסַבַּר Pa.); a. e. 2) to make confident. Targ. Ps. 22:10. 3) (with אַפִּין) to be kind to, cheer up. Targ. Y. Num. 6:26 יַסְבַּר סְבַר אפוי. Targ. 1 Chr. 2:55. 4) to illustrate, explain. Ḥull.48a רבין … אַסְבְּרָהּ לי Rabin … made it clear to me. B. Mets.33a דאַסְבְּרָן זוהמאוכ׳ who explained to us what zomalistron meant. Erub.21b ואַסְבְּרָהּ במאי דדמי ליה and illustrated it by a simile. Y. ib. X, beg.26a אַסְבְּרִי רבוכ׳ R. H. enlightened me (saying) Gen. R. l. c., v. supra; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּבַּר 1) to look for, hope; to plan, intend. Targ. Ps. 106:13.Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:17. 2) to be understood, be intelligible, evident; to be rational, logical. R. Hash. 31b sq. אמר מלתא וא׳ טעמיהוכ׳ he said something, and his argument appeared reasonable, and his teacher instituted the usage in his (R. Joḥanans) name. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 40a לא מִסְתַּבְּרָא כאהין סוברהוכ׳ it is not reasonable to follow this opinion that it is not forbidden. Ber.36a כותך מסתברא it is reasonable to follow thy opinion, i. e. thou art obviously right. Sabb.76a אדרבא כדמעיקרא מס׳ on the contrary, that which he first said stands to reason; a. fr. Poël סוֹבַר, v. supra. Ithpoël אִסְתּוֹבַר (cmp. צָפַן) provide ones self; to store up for ones self. Targ. Ez. 39:9. V. טִסְבְּרָא, תִּסְבְּרָא.

    Jewish literature > סביר I

  • 98 סְבַר

    סְבַר, סְבֵירI, ch. sam(סברhoping; thinking), 1) (with אַפִּין) to show a bright face, be pleasant; to favor (with ב or ל). Targ. Y. Gen. 4:4, sq. Targ. Job 32:22 יִסְבַּר Ms. (ed. יְסוֹבַר Poël; some ed. יְסַבַּר Pa.).Part. pass. סָבִיר; סְבִיר אפּין looked up to with favor, honored, popular. Ib. 22:8. 2) to be bright, intelligent. Targ. O. Lev. 19:32 סָבַר (Y. ib. סְבִירִין). 3) to look out for, hope; to speculate, plan; to imagine, believe. Targ. Hos. 12:7. Targ. Ps. 27:14. Targ. Y. Ex. 10:11 סַבְרִין. Targ. Prov. 14:12; a. fr.Part. pass. סָבִיר, סְבִיר looking for, planning, thinking, believing. Targ. O. Ex. 10:10. Targ. O. Gen. 37:8; a. fr.Y.Ber.III, 6c top תמן סְבִירְתֵּיה there I thought about it, v. סְבָר. 4) to conclude, argue, understand; to have an idea. Targ. 2 Sam. 12:19; a. e.B. Bath.65a, a. fr. סָבוּר מינהוכ׳ they concluded from this that …, but it is not so. Gitt.56a סבור רבנן לקרוביה the scholars proposed to offer it up on the altar. Keth.87b, a. fr. ס׳ … למימרוכ׳ R. … had an idea to say (but was refuted). Ber.3a, a. fr. מאי קס׳וכ׳ what is R. E.s opinion? אי קס׳ שלשוכ׳ if he holds that the night contains three watches Ib. 4b ר׳ יוחנן ס׳ וב׳ R. J. argues (thus) Ib. 27a מי סַבְרַת דהאיוכ׳ do you think that ?Yeb.72b תנייה … וסַבְרָהּוכ׳ he learned it by heart in three days, and reasoned it out (drew the logical conclusions from it) in three months. Sabb.63a לִיסְבַּד, v. גְּמַר II. Keth.77a דקסַבְרָא וקבילא for she understood well (her husbands physical condition) and accepted it; ib. הא סְבִירָא וקבילא did she not understand and accept? B. Mets.65a סַבְרַת וקבילת thou didst understand and accept; a. fr.ס׳ כ to think like, to agree with, adopt the opinion of. Succ.33b ס׳ לה כותיה בחדא ופליגוכ׳ he agrees with him in one point, and differs in another point; a. fr.סְבִירָא ל is of the opinion, shares the opinion. Ib. a אי סי לןוכ׳ if we accept the opinion that Ḥull.48a וליה לא ס׳ ליה (abbr. ל״ס) but he himself does not entertain that opinion; a. fr.Tanḥ. Pkudé 2 סַבְרֵי מרנן have the gentlemen formed an opinion?, i. e. how do you vote?Ib. (introducing the benediction over wine) סברי מרנן have you agreed (to allow me to say the prayer)?, i. e. with your permission!B. Kam.32a ותִסְבְּרָא how can you understand that?, i. e. is this not a contradiction?Gen. R. s. 34; s. 38 הוה מַסְבַּר ליה ולא ס׳ he explained to him, but he could not comprehend; מאי טעמא לית את סבר why is it that you do not comprehend? Pa. סַבֵּר 1) to look for, hope, trust. Targ. O. Gen. 49:18 סַבָּרִית (ed. Berl. סָבַרִית). 2) with אַפִּין) to favor. Targ. Job 32:22, v. supra. Af. אַסְבַּר 1) to trust. Targ. Prov. 11:28 מַסְבִּיר Ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מְסַבַּר Pa.); a. e. 2) to make confident. Targ. Ps. 22:10. 3) (with אַפִּין) to be kind to, cheer up. Targ. Y. Num. 6:26 יַסְבַּר סְבַר אפוי. Targ. 1 Chr. 2:55. 4) to illustrate, explain. Ḥull.48a רבין … אַסְבְּרָהּ לי Rabin … made it clear to me. B. Mets.33a דאַסְבְּרָן זוהמאוכ׳ who explained to us what zomalistron meant. Erub.21b ואַסְבְּרָהּ במאי דדמי ליה and illustrated it by a simile. Y. ib. X, beg.26a אַסְבְּרִי רבוכ׳ R. H. enlightened me (saying) Gen. R. l. c., v. supra; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּבַּר 1) to look for, hope; to plan, intend. Targ. Ps. 106:13.Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:17. 2) to be understood, be intelligible, evident; to be rational, logical. R. Hash. 31b sq. אמר מלתא וא׳ טעמיהוכ׳ he said something, and his argument appeared reasonable, and his teacher instituted the usage in his (R. Joḥanans) name. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 40a לא מִסְתַּבְּרָא כאהין סוברהוכ׳ it is not reasonable to follow this opinion that it is not forbidden. Ber.36a כותך מסתברא it is reasonable to follow thy opinion, i. e. thou art obviously right. Sabb.76a אדרבא כדמעיקרא מס׳ on the contrary, that which he first said stands to reason; a. fr. Poël סוֹבַר, v. supra. Ithpoël אִסְתּוֹבַר (cmp. צָפַן) provide ones self; to store up for ones self. Targ. Ez. 39:9. V. טִסְבְּרָא, תִּסְבְּרָא.

    Jewish literature > סְבַר

  • 99 סְבֵיר

    סְבַר, סְבֵירI, ch. sam(סברhoping; thinking), 1) (with אַפִּין) to show a bright face, be pleasant; to favor (with ב or ל). Targ. Y. Gen. 4:4, sq. Targ. Job 32:22 יִסְבַּר Ms. (ed. יְסוֹבַר Poël; some ed. יְסַבַּר Pa.).Part. pass. סָבִיר; סְבִיר אפּין looked up to with favor, honored, popular. Ib. 22:8. 2) to be bright, intelligent. Targ. O. Lev. 19:32 סָבַר (Y. ib. סְבִירִין). 3) to look out for, hope; to speculate, plan; to imagine, believe. Targ. Hos. 12:7. Targ. Ps. 27:14. Targ. Y. Ex. 10:11 סַבְרִין. Targ. Prov. 14:12; a. fr.Part. pass. סָבִיר, סְבִיר looking for, planning, thinking, believing. Targ. O. Ex. 10:10. Targ. O. Gen. 37:8; a. fr.Y.Ber.III, 6c top תמן סְבִירְתֵּיה there I thought about it, v. סְבָר. 4) to conclude, argue, understand; to have an idea. Targ. 2 Sam. 12:19; a. e.B. Bath.65a, a. fr. סָבוּר מינהוכ׳ they concluded from this that …, but it is not so. Gitt.56a סבור רבנן לקרוביה the scholars proposed to offer it up on the altar. Keth.87b, a. fr. ס׳ … למימרוכ׳ R. … had an idea to say (but was refuted). Ber.3a, a. fr. מאי קס׳וכ׳ what is R. E.s opinion? אי קס׳ שלשוכ׳ if he holds that the night contains three watches Ib. 4b ר׳ יוחנן ס׳ וב׳ R. J. argues (thus) Ib. 27a מי סַבְרַת דהאיוכ׳ do you think that ?Yeb.72b תנייה … וסַבְרָהּוכ׳ he learned it by heart in three days, and reasoned it out (drew the logical conclusions from it) in three months. Sabb.63a לִיסְבַּד, v. גְּמַר II. Keth.77a דקסַבְרָא וקבילא for she understood well (her husbands physical condition) and accepted it; ib. הא סְבִירָא וקבילא did she not understand and accept? B. Mets.65a סַבְרַת וקבילת thou didst understand and accept; a. fr.ס׳ כ to think like, to agree with, adopt the opinion of. Succ.33b ס׳ לה כותיה בחדא ופליגוכ׳ he agrees with him in one point, and differs in another point; a. fr.סְבִירָא ל is of the opinion, shares the opinion. Ib. a אי סי לןוכ׳ if we accept the opinion that Ḥull.48a וליה לא ס׳ ליה (abbr. ל״ס) but he himself does not entertain that opinion; a. fr.Tanḥ. Pkudé 2 סַבְרֵי מרנן have the gentlemen formed an opinion?, i. e. how do you vote?Ib. (introducing the benediction over wine) סברי מרנן have you agreed (to allow me to say the prayer)?, i. e. with your permission!B. Kam.32a ותִסְבְּרָא how can you understand that?, i. e. is this not a contradiction?Gen. R. s. 34; s. 38 הוה מַסְבַּר ליה ולא ס׳ he explained to him, but he could not comprehend; מאי טעמא לית את סבר why is it that you do not comprehend? Pa. סַבֵּר 1) to look for, hope, trust. Targ. O. Gen. 49:18 סַבָּרִית (ed. Berl. סָבַרִית). 2) with אַפִּין) to favor. Targ. Job 32:22, v. supra. Af. אַסְבַּר 1) to trust. Targ. Prov. 11:28 מַסְבִּיר Ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מְסַבַּר Pa.); a. e. 2) to make confident. Targ. Ps. 22:10. 3) (with אַפִּין) to be kind to, cheer up. Targ. Y. Num. 6:26 יַסְבַּר סְבַר אפוי. Targ. 1 Chr. 2:55. 4) to illustrate, explain. Ḥull.48a רבין … אַסְבְּרָהּ לי Rabin … made it clear to me. B. Mets.33a דאַסְבְּרָן זוהמאוכ׳ who explained to us what zomalistron meant. Erub.21b ואַסְבְּרָהּ במאי דדמי ליה and illustrated it by a simile. Y. ib. X, beg.26a אַסְבְּרִי רבוכ׳ R. H. enlightened me (saying) Gen. R. l. c., v. supra; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּבַּר 1) to look for, hope; to plan, intend. Targ. Ps. 106:13.Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:17. 2) to be understood, be intelligible, evident; to be rational, logical. R. Hash. 31b sq. אמר מלתא וא׳ טעמיהוכ׳ he said something, and his argument appeared reasonable, and his teacher instituted the usage in his (R. Joḥanans) name. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 40a לא מִסְתַּבְּרָא כאהין סוברהוכ׳ it is not reasonable to follow this opinion that it is not forbidden. Ber.36a כותך מסתברא it is reasonable to follow thy opinion, i. e. thou art obviously right. Sabb.76a אדרבא כדמעיקרא מס׳ on the contrary, that which he first said stands to reason; a. fr. Poël סוֹבַר, v. supra. Ithpoël אִסְתּוֹבַר (cmp. צָפַן) provide ones self; to store up for ones self. Targ. Ez. 39:9. V. טִסְבְּרָא, תִּסְבְּרָא.

    Jewish literature > סְבֵיר

  • 100 עדי

    עֲדֵי, עֲדָאch. sam(עדי, עדה Ito pass by; to pass away), 1) (corresp. to h. עָבַר) to pass by, between Targ. O. Gen. 15:17 עָדָא ed. Berl. (ed. Vien. די עֲדָא; ed. Amst. עברא). Targ. Is. 45:14 יֶעְדּוּן (ed. Lag. יעידון). Targ. 2 Kings 4:8 מֵיעִידוֹהִי ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מְעִיד׳; fr. עוּד); a. fr.Part. עָדַי, עֲדֵי; pl. עָדָן. Targ. Is. 44:22. Targ. Jer. 9:11 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. יתיב, corr. acc.). Targ. Ez. 39:14, sq.; a. fr.Kidd.33a כמה … עֲדוּ עלייהווכ׳ how many vicissitudes have passed over these (old men); R. Hash. 16a, v. הַרְפַּתְקָא. 2) (corresp. to h. סוּר מ־) to pass away, cease. Targ. O. Gen. 49:10. Targ. 2 Chr. 35:15. Targ. O. Deut. 4:9 יְעִידּוֹן ed. Berl. (oth. יְעִידוּן); a. fr.Yoma 53b לא יַעְדֵּיוכ׳ (fr. Gen. 49:10). 3) to carry, become pregnant, v. infra. Gen. R. s. 23 (play on עדה, Gen. 4:19) דעֲדָה מיניה because she was with child of him. Pa. עַדֵּי 1) to remove. Bets.32b עַדּוּיֵי חושכא, v. מָחַט. 2) (cmp. עָבַר Pi.) to carry, be pregnant, conceive. Targ. O. Gen. 4:1 (Y. Af.). Targ. O. Lev. 12:2 (ed. Ber. תַעְדֵּי Af.; ed. Vien. תְעָדֵי; Y. תָּעֲדֵי, corr. acc.); a. fr.Part. pass. f. מְעַדְיָא; pl. מְעַדְיָאתָא, מְעַדְיָיתָא ( made to carry, pregnant. Targ. O. Gen. 16:11 Targ. Jer. 4:31. Targ. Am. 1:13. Targ. Lam. 1:16; a. fr. Ithpa. אִתְעַרָּא, Ittaf. אִתַּעְדֵּא, אִתַּעְדֵּי (corresp. to h. הוסר) to be removed. Targ. O. Lev. 4:31 (Y. אִתְעָדָא). Ib. 35 (Y. אִתְעָדָא; ed. Amst. אִתְעֲרָא). Targ. Is. 17:1. Targ. II Esth. 1:1, beg.; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עדי

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