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tádutáthānákuryāt

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    u
    1) the fifth letter andᅠ third short vowel of the alphabet, pronounced as the u in full

    2) ind. an interjection of compassion, anger L. ;
    a particle implying assent, calling, command L. ;
    3) ind. an enclitic copula used frequently in the Vedas;
    (as a particle implying restriction andᅠ antithesis, generally after pronominals, prepositions, particles, andᅠ before nu andᅠ su, equivalent to) andᅠ, alsoᅠ, further;
    on the other hand (especially in connexion with a relative
    e.g.. yau, he on the contrary who etc.)
    This particle may serve to give emphasis, like id andᅠ eva,
    especially after prepositions orᅠ demonstrative pronouns,
    in conjunction with nu, vai, hi, cid, etc.
    (e.g.. ayámuvāmpurutámo.. johavīti RV. III, 62, 2,
    this very person < your worshipper> invokes you etc.)
    It is especially used in the figure of speech called Anaphora,
    andᅠ particularly when the pronouns are repeated
    (e.g.. támustushaíndramtámgṛiṇīshe RV. II, 20, 4,
    him I praise, Indra, him I sing)
    It may be used in drawing a conclusion, like the English « now»
    (e.g.. tádutáthānákuryāt ṠBr. V, 2, 2, 3,
    that now he should not do in such a manner),
    andᅠ is frequently found in interrogative sentences
    (e.g.. káutácciketa RV. I, 164, 48,
    who, I ask, should know that?)
    Pāṇini calls this particle to distinguish it from the interrogative u
    In the Pada-pāṭha it is written ūm. In the c
    assical language u occurs only after atha, na, andᅠ kim, with a slight modification of the sense, andᅠ often only as an expletive ( seeᅠ kim);
    u - u orᅠ u - uta, on the one hand - on the other hand;
    partly - partly;
    as, well - as
    4) cl. 5. P. unoti ( seeᅠ vy-u RV. V, 31, 1):
    cl. 2. Ā. (1. sg. uvé RV. X, 86, 7):
    cl. 1. Ā. avate Dhātup. ;
    to call to, hail;
    to roar, bellow ( seeᅠ alsoᅠ ôta = ā-uta)
    5) m. N. of Ṡiva;
    alsoᅠ of Brahman L. ;
    - उकार

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

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