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121 נְשַׁף
נְשַׁףI ch. sam(נשף to make the leaven swell, to stir up passion, hatred). Ber.3b (expl. נֶשֶׁף) נ׳ ליליאוכ׳ the night blows (expires), and the day comes in; the day blows, and night sets in (Rashi: retires), v. נֶשֶׁף, נִשְׁפָּא. Ithpe. אִינְּשַׁף to be covered with breath, to become dim. Men.50b אִינַּשְּׁפָה לה (Ar. איג׳, Var. אינ׳; some ed. Ar. אינשבא) the bread loses its glistening surface (when it gets stale). -
122 נשק
נָשַׁק(b. h.; cmp. נָשַׁךְ) 1) to touch closely; to kiss. Y.Yeb.XV, 14d (ref. to נשק, Ps. 140:8) ביום שהקיץ נוֹשֵׁקוכ׳ when the summer kisses the autumn (at the change of seasons, when disease is rife). Ib. ששני עולמות נוֹשְׁקִיןוכ׳ when the two worlds touch eath other (the moment of death). Gen. R. s. 90, beg. (ref. to Gen. 41:40) שלא יהא אדם נוֹשְׁקֵינִיוכ׳ none shall kiss me (the kiss of homage) but thou. Ber.8b, a. e. כשנוֹשְׁקִין אין נושקין אלאוכ׳ when they (the Medians) kiss, they do so only on the hand. Yalk. Gen. 159 בדבר שהוא נוֹשְׁקוֹ על ערפווכ׳ with a thing which one puts close to ones neck, that is the bow; a. fr.Part. pass. נָשוּק (cmp. אָחוּז fr. אָחַז) kissing. Sot.42b (ref. to Ruth 1:14) יבאו בני הנְשוּקָה … הדבוקה let the children of her that kissed (and parted) come and fall into the hands of the children of her who clung (to Naomi); Yalk. Sam. 156 הנְשֵׁיקָה … הדְּבֵקָה. 2) (denom. of מֶשֶׁק) to arm, equip. Cant. R. to I, 2 (expl. ישקני, ib.) יזיינני יטהרני ידביקני may he arm me (ref. to 1 Chr. 12:2), may he purify me (v. infra), may he attach me (ref. to Ezek. 3:13). Pi. נִשֵּׁק 1) to kiss. Snh.VII, 6 המְנַשֵּׁק he who kisses (an idol); a. fr. 2) to arm, equip. Part. pass. מְנוּשָּׁק; f. מְנוּשֶּׁקֶת, pl. מְנוּשָּׁקוֹת. Cant. R. l. c. אם עסקת … ששפתיך מנ׳וכ׳ if thou studiest the words of the Law so that thy lips be equipped (ready for contest), all shall kiss thee Hif. הִשִּׁיק 1) to bring in close contact, to close (lips). Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41d top יש דברים שמַשִּׁיקִיןוכ׳ there are things on which you must seal your mouth (v. חָשַׁק). 2) (Levitical law) to restore a liquid to cleanness by contact or levelling with a clean well. Mikv. VI, 8 מביא … ומושכו ומַשִּׁיקוֹ he takes a pipe … and draws (the water from the clean pond) and makes it touch the surface of the unclean pond; Tosef. ib. V, 5. Cant. R. l. c. (expl. ישקני, may He cleanse me, v. supra) כאדם שהוא מַשִּׁיקוכ׳ as one brings in contact or levels, v. גֶּבֶא. Bets.II, 3 ושוין שמַשִּׁיקִיןוכ׳ and they agree that you may (on the Holy Day) dip a vessel with an unclean liquid into a well so that the two surfaces are on a level, v. הַשָּׁקָה. Ḥull.26a sq. החמיץ מַשִּׁיקוֹוכ׳ עד שלא before it is sour, you may cleanse it by levelling ; a. e. -
123 נָשַׁק
נָשַׁק(b. h.; cmp. נָשַׁךְ) 1) to touch closely; to kiss. Y.Yeb.XV, 14d (ref. to נשק, Ps. 140:8) ביום שהקיץ נוֹשֵׁקוכ׳ when the summer kisses the autumn (at the change of seasons, when disease is rife). Ib. ששני עולמות נוֹשְׁקִיןוכ׳ when the two worlds touch eath other (the moment of death). Gen. R. s. 90, beg. (ref. to Gen. 41:40) שלא יהא אדם נוֹשְׁקֵינִיוכ׳ none shall kiss me (the kiss of homage) but thou. Ber.8b, a. e. כשנוֹשְׁקִין אין נושקין אלאוכ׳ when they (the Medians) kiss, they do so only on the hand. Yalk. Gen. 159 בדבר שהוא נוֹשְׁקוֹ על ערפווכ׳ with a thing which one puts close to ones neck, that is the bow; a. fr.Part. pass. נָשוּק (cmp. אָחוּז fr. אָחַז) kissing. Sot.42b (ref. to Ruth 1:14) יבאו בני הנְשוּקָה … הדבוקה let the children of her that kissed (and parted) come and fall into the hands of the children of her who clung (to Naomi); Yalk. Sam. 156 הנְשֵׁיקָה … הדְּבֵקָה. 2) (denom. of מֶשֶׁק) to arm, equip. Cant. R. to I, 2 (expl. ישקני, ib.) יזיינני יטהרני ידביקני may he arm me (ref. to 1 Chr. 12:2), may he purify me (v. infra), may he attach me (ref. to Ezek. 3:13). Pi. נִשֵּׁק 1) to kiss. Snh.VII, 6 המְנַשֵּׁק he who kisses (an idol); a. fr. 2) to arm, equip. Part. pass. מְנוּשָּׁק; f. מְנוּשֶּׁקֶת, pl. מְנוּשָּׁקוֹת. Cant. R. l. c. אם עסקת … ששפתיך מנ׳וכ׳ if thou studiest the words of the Law so that thy lips be equipped (ready for contest), all shall kiss thee Hif. הִשִּׁיק 1) to bring in close contact, to close (lips). Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41d top יש דברים שמַשִּׁיקִיןוכ׳ there are things on which you must seal your mouth (v. חָשַׁק). 2) (Levitical law) to restore a liquid to cleanness by contact or levelling with a clean well. Mikv. VI, 8 מביא … ומושכו ומַשִּׁיקוֹ he takes a pipe … and draws (the water from the clean pond) and makes it touch the surface of the unclean pond; Tosef. ib. V, 5. Cant. R. l. c. (expl. ישקני, may He cleanse me, v. supra) כאדם שהוא מַשִּׁיקוכ׳ as one brings in contact or levels, v. גֶּבֶא. Bets.II, 3 ושוין שמַשִּׁיקִיןוכ׳ and they agree that you may (on the Holy Day) dip a vessel with an unclean liquid into a well so that the two surfaces are on a level, v. הַשָּׁקָה. Ḥull.26a sq. החמיץ מַשִּׁיקוֹוכ׳ עד שלא before it is sour, you may cleanse it by levelling ; a. e. -
124 סדק
סָדַק(Saf. of דק) to cleave, tear apart. Part. pass. סָדוּק; f. סְדוּקָה; pl. סְדוּקִים, סְדוּקִין; סְדוּקוֹת. Ḥull.59a אם פרסותיה ס׳ if its hoofs are cloven. Cant. R. to VII, 3 מה חיטה ס׳וכ׳ as the wheat grain is split (has an incision) Nidd.25b; a. e. Pi. סִידֵּק 1) same. Cant. R. to III, 6 סִידְּקָהּ כדג he split it as a fish is split; Gen. R. s. 77; Yalk. ib. 132 (corr. acc.). 2) to chip, chisel (the surface of a stone). Cant. R. to I, 1 וסידקה וסתתהוכ׳ (ed. Wil. וסירקה, corr. acc.) he carved and chiselled and polished it; Yalk. Kings 182 וסתתה וסדקה; Yalk. Prov. 960 וסרקה (corr. acc.); (Koh. R. introd. ושבבה וסתתה ומירקה). Nif. נִסְדַּק 1) to be split, cut into. Bekh.VI, 1 נִסְדְּקָה if there is a slit in the ear of the first-born animal, contrad. to נפגמה; a. e. 2) to be chipped off; trnsf. (cmp. פָּסַל) to become unfit for use, to be abrogated. B. Kam.IX, 2 גזל מטבע ונ׳ if a man stole a coin and it became ‘chipped; expl. ib. 97a נ׳ ממש chipped in its literal sense, i. e. the stamp was chipped off; (anoth. opin. פסלתו מלכות נמי היינו נ׳ if the government abrogated it, it is the same as chipped off; Y. ib. IX, beg.6d. -
125 סָדַק
סָדַק(Saf. of דק) to cleave, tear apart. Part. pass. סָדוּק; f. סְדוּקָה; pl. סְדוּקִים, סְדוּקִין; סְדוּקוֹת. Ḥull.59a אם פרסותיה ס׳ if its hoofs are cloven. Cant. R. to VII, 3 מה חיטה ס׳וכ׳ as the wheat grain is split (has an incision) Nidd.25b; a. e. Pi. סִידֵּק 1) same. Cant. R. to III, 6 סִידְּקָהּ כדג he split it as a fish is split; Gen. R. s. 77; Yalk. ib. 132 (corr. acc.). 2) to chip, chisel (the surface of a stone). Cant. R. to I, 1 וסידקה וסתתהוכ׳ (ed. Wil. וסירקה, corr. acc.) he carved and chiselled and polished it; Yalk. Kings 182 וסתתה וסדקה; Yalk. Prov. 960 וסרקה (corr. acc.); (Koh. R. introd. ושבבה וסתתה ומירקה). Nif. נִסְדַּק 1) to be split, cut into. Bekh.VI, 1 נִסְדְּקָה if there is a slit in the ear of the first-born animal, contrad. to נפגמה; a. e. 2) to be chipped off; trnsf. (cmp. פָּסַל) to become unfit for use, to be abrogated. B. Kam.IX, 2 גזל מטבע ונ׳ if a man stole a coin and it became ‘chipped; expl. ib. 97a נ׳ ממש chipped in its literal sense, i. e. the stamp was chipped off; (anoth. opin. פסלתו מלכות נמי היינו נ׳ if the government abrogated it, it is the same as chipped off; Y. ib. IX, beg.6d. -
126 סדק
סֶדֶקm. (preced.) 1) split, slit. Bekh.37b הס׳ כל שהוא a slit in the ear disqualifies, even if it be of the minutest size. Koh. R. to I, 8 כמבין סִידְקוֹ של פתח like looking through the crack of a door; a. e.Pl. סְדָקִים, סְדָקִון. Pes.8a לחורין ולס׳ into holes and fissures. Ib. III, 5 (48b) סִורּוּק שנתערבו סְדָקָיווכ׳ (Bab. ed. סדקין) dough is called sidduḳ, when its cracks run into one another. Ib. 48b אין לך כל סדק וסדק … כמה ס׳וכ׳ for every crack on the surface there are several inside. Ib. III, 2 סִדְקֵי עריבה (Bab. ed. 45a סִידְקֵי) the cracks in the kneading trough; a. fr. 2) a strip of a sheet Tosef.Kil.V, 22 ed. Zuck., v. סֶרֶט II. -
127 סֶדֶק
סֶדֶקm. (preced.) 1) split, slit. Bekh.37b הס׳ כל שהוא a slit in the ear disqualifies, even if it be of the minutest size. Koh. R. to I, 8 כמבין סִידְקוֹ של פתח like looking through the crack of a door; a. e.Pl. סְדָקִים, סְדָקִון. Pes.8a לחורין ולס׳ into holes and fissures. Ib. III, 5 (48b) סִורּוּק שנתערבו סְדָקָיווכ׳ (Bab. ed. סדקין) dough is called sidduḳ, when its cracks run into one another. Ib. 48b אין לך כל סדק וסדק … כמה ס׳וכ׳ for every crack on the surface there are several inside. Ib. III, 2 סִדְקֵי עריבה (Bab. ed. 45a סִידְקֵי) the cracks in the kneading trough; a. fr. 2) a strip of a sheet Tosef.Kil.V, 22 ed. Zuck., v. סֶרֶט II. -
128 סידוק
סִידּוּק, סִדּ׳m. (סָרַק) being cracked; (sub. עיסת) dough, the surface of which is cracked in consequence of fermentation. Pes.III, 5 ס׳ ישרף dough in the stage of sidduk (during Passover) must be burnt; expl. נתערבו סדקיו, v. סֶדֶק; ib. 48b; Mekh. Bo s. 9; a. e.
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