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substitute+a+child

  • 1 sustituto

    adj.
    substitute.
    m.
    1 substitute, delegate, understudy, succedaneum.
    2 stopgap.
    * * *
    nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 substitute, stand-in, replacement
    * * *
    (f. - sustituta)
    noun
    * * *
    sustituto, -a
    SM / F [temporal] substitute, stand-in; [para siempre] replacement
    * * *
    - ta masculino, femenino
    a) ( permanente) replacement
    b) ( transitorio) substitute; ( de médico) covering doctor (AmE), locum (BrE); ( de actor) understudy

    el sustituto de la profesora de alemánthe substitute (AmE) o (BrE) stand-in for the German teacher

    * * *
    = dummy, proxy, replacement, substitute, surrogate, standby [stand-by], standby [stand-by], understudy, stand-in, substitute player, substitute.
    Ex. If the disappearance of these latter two media are a problem, use dummies on the shelf and store the item at the circulation desk.
    Ex. This article suggests that 'form of material' should be used to serve as a proxy for information content analysis in the case of archival material.
    Ex. Many of the early systems were perceived as replacements for manual techniques.
    Ex. These substitute diacriticals are displayed throughout the system when required.
    Ex. I was in for yet another of those numerously produced fantasies in which a pubescent child gets involved with underworld beings that are actually surrogates for Freudian types.
    Ex. This implies the use of guides to library resources as standby forms of bibliography.
    Ex. Standbys and understudies rarely get the job when a star needs to be replaced long-term, and Calaway and Patterson know how lucky they are to have beaten the odds.
    Ex. Standbys and understudies rarely get the job when a star needs to be replaced long-term, and Calaway and Patterson know how lucky they are to have beaten the odds.
    Ex. On the one hand, Lynch gradually reveals a deluded, modestly talented, aspiring actress failing to achieve more than a stand-in role in her own life.
    Ex. How many substitute players are on the bench in a soccer game?.
    Ex. Locate references to substitutes for cocoa butter.
    ----
    * actor sustituto = understudy.
    * como sustituto de = in place of.
    * creación de sustitutos documentales = surrogacy.
    * sustituto (de) = substitute (for).
    * sustituto de leche en polvo = cream.
    * sustituto documental = document representation, document substitute, substitute, surrogate, document surrogate.
    * * *
    - ta masculino, femenino
    a) ( permanente) replacement
    b) ( transitorio) substitute; ( de médico) covering doctor (AmE), locum (BrE); ( de actor) understudy

    el sustituto de la profesora de alemánthe substitute (AmE) o (BrE) stand-in for the German teacher

    * * *
    sustituto(de)

    Ex: In this last case, the microcomputer is effectively being used only as a substitute for the typewriter.

    = dummy, proxy, replacement, substitute, surrogate, standby [stand-by], standby [stand-by], understudy, stand-in, substitute player, substitute.

    Ex: If the disappearance of these latter two media are a problem, use dummies on the shelf and store the item at the circulation desk.

    Ex: This article suggests that 'form of material' should be used to serve as a proxy for information content analysis in the case of archival material.
    Ex: Many of the early systems were perceived as replacements for manual techniques.
    Ex: These substitute diacriticals are displayed throughout the system when required.
    Ex: I was in for yet another of those numerously produced fantasies in which a pubescent child gets involved with underworld beings that are actually surrogates for Freudian types.
    Ex: This implies the use of guides to library resources as standby forms of bibliography.
    Ex: Standbys and understudies rarely get the job when a star needs to be replaced long-term, and Calaway and Patterson know how lucky they are to have beaten the odds.
    Ex: Standbys and understudies rarely get the job when a star needs to be replaced long-term, and Calaway and Patterson know how lucky they are to have beaten the odds.
    Ex: On the one hand, Lynch gradually reveals a deluded, modestly talented, aspiring actress failing to achieve more than a stand-in role in her own life.
    Ex: How many substitute players are on the bench in a soccer game?.
    Ex: Locate references to substitutes for cocoa butter.
    * actor sustituto = understudy.
    * como sustituto de = in place of.
    * creación de sustitutos documentales = surrogacy.
    * sustituto (de) = substitute (for).
    * sustituto de leche en polvo = cream.
    * sustituto documental = document representation, document substitute, substitute, surrogate, document surrogate.

    * * *
    masculine, feminine
    1 (permanente) replacement
    2 (transitorio) substitute; (de un médico) covering doctor ( AmE), locum ( BrE); (de un actor) understudy
    el sustituto de la profesora de alemán the man/the teacher who is standing in for the German teacher
    el presidente me envió como su sustituto the chairman sent me to stand in for o deputize for him
    * * *

    sustituto
    ◊ -ta sustantivo masculino, femenino



    ( de médico) covering doctor (AmE), locum (BrE);
    ( de actor) understudy;
    el sustituto de la profesora de alemán the substitute (AmE) o (BrE) stand-in for the German teacher

    sustituto,-a m, f replacement
    (temporal) substitute
    ' sustituto' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    interina
    - interino
    - servir
    - sustituta
    - teniente
    English:
    deputy
    - relief
    - replacement
    - stopgap
    - sub
    - substitute
    - surrogate
    - white
    * * *
    sustituto, -a, substituto, -a nm,f
    [persona] substitute, replacement (de for); [profesor] stand-in; [médico] Br locum, US covering doctor;
    ha sido designado sustituto de Pérez en la presidencia he has been appointed to stand in o substitute for Pérez as president
    * * *
    m substitute
    * * *
    sustituto, -ta n
    : substitute, stand-in
    * * *
    1. (permanente) replacement
    2. (transitorio) substitute / stand in

    Spanish-English dictionary > sustituto

  • 2 ersetzen

    v/t
    1. replace ( durch by, with); (jemanden) auch take the place of; (Batterie, Glühbirne) change; A durch B ersetzen replace A by ( oder with) B, substitute B for A; ... ist nicht zu ersetzen... is irreplaceable,... cannot be replaced; diese Maschine ersetzt 5 Arbeitskräfte this machine does the work of five people
    2. (Verlust, Mangel) compensate for; jemandem seine Auslagen ersetzen reimburse s.o.’s expenses; den Schaden ersetzt bekommen get paid (receive compensation förm.) for the damage
    3. sie ersetzte ihnen die Eltern she was a father and mother to them; das ersetzt mir das Abendessen / Radio it takes the place of dinner / the radio, as far as I’m concerned, it does me instead of dinner / the radio umg.
    * * *
    to substitute; to compensate; to supersede; to replace; to surrogate; to make up; to displace; to take the place of; to refund
    * * *
    er|sẹt|zen [Eɐ'zɛtsn] ptp erse\#tzt
    vt
    to replace (AUCH COMPUT); (= als Ersatz dienen für, an die Stelle treten von auch) to take the place of

    niemand kann Kindern die Mutter ersetzenno-one can take the place of a child's mother, no-one can replace a child's mother

    * * *
    1) (to take the place of: The dog had displaced her doll in the little girl's affections.) displace
    2) (to be used instead of, or to be a substitute for: I don't think television will ever take the place of books.) take the place of
    3) (to put, use etc (a person, thing etc), or to be put, used etc, in place of another: I must replace that broken lock; He replaced the cup he broke with a new one; Cars have replaced horses as the normal means of transport.) replace
    4) (to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) substitute
    5) (the act of substituting, or process of being substituted.) substitution
    * * *
    er·set·zen *
    vt
    etw [durch etw akk] \ersetzen to replace sth [with sth]
    [jdm] jdn/etw \ersetzen to replace [sb's] sb/sth
    er ersetzt dem Kind den Vater he's a replacement father to the child
    jdm etw \ersetzen to reimburse sb for sth
    * * *

    etwas/jemanden durch etwas/jemanden ersetzen — replace something/somebody by something/somebody

    2) (erstatten) reimburse <expenses etc.>
    * * *
    1. replace (
    durch by, with); (jemanden) auch take the place of; (Batterie, Glühbirne) change;
    A durch B ersetzen replace A by ( oder with) B, substitute B for A;
    ist nicht zu ersetzen … is irreplaceable, … cannot be replaced;
    diese Maschine ersetzt 5 Arbeitskräfte this machine does the work of five people
    2. (Verlust, Mangel) compensate for;
    jemandem seine Auslagen ersetzen reimburse sb’s expenses;
    den Schaden ersetzt bekommen get paid (receive compensation form) for the damage
    3.
    sie ersetzte ihnen die Eltern she was a father and mother to them;
    das ersetzt mir das Abendessen/Radio it takes the place of dinner/the radio, as far as I’m concerned, it does me instead of dinner/the radio umg
    * * *

    etwas/jemanden durch etwas/jemanden ersetzen — replace something/somebody by something/somebody

    2) (erstatten) reimburse <expenses etc.>
    * * *
    v.
    to replace v.
    to substitute v.
    to supersede v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ersetzen

  • 3 замествам

    заместя 1. replace (c by), substitute (for); be a substitute for, take the place of; supersede
    може да заместите хляба с картофи you can substitute potatoes for bread, you can use potatoes instead of bread; you can replace bread by/with potatoes
    използуването на машини замества ръчния труд the use of machinery supersedes/replaces manual labour
    2. (заемам мястото на) replace, take/fill/supply the place of
    (длъжностно лице) act (as, for), substitute (for), deputize (for)
    (пост) relieve
    няма кой да го замести there is no one to take/fill his place
    * * *
    замѐствам,
    гл.
    1. replace (с by), substitute (for); be a substitute for, take the place of; supersede; може да заместите хляба с картофи you can substitute potatoes for bread, you can use potatoes instead of bread; you can replace bread by/with potatoes;
    2. ( заемам мястото на) replace, take/fill/supply the place of; ( временно) cover (for); ( длъжностно лице) act (as, for), substitute (for), deputize (for), fill in for, stand/sit in for; ( пост) relieve.
    * * *
    deputize; replace{ri`pleis}; represent: You can замествам potatoes for bread. - Може да заместите хляба с картофи.; supersede; subrogate (юр.)
    * * *
    1. (длъжностно лице) act (as, for), substitute (for), deputize (for) 2. (заемам мястото на) replace, take/fill/supply the place of 3. (пост) relieve 4. заместя replace (c by), substitute (for);be a substitute for, take the place of;supersede 5. използуването на машини замества ръчния труд the use of machinery supersedes/replaces manual labour 6. може да заместите хляба с картофи you can substitute potatoes for bread, you can use potatoes instead of bread;you can replace bread by/with potatoes 7. няма кой да го замести there is no one to take/fill his place 8. тя замести майката на детето she was a mother to the child

    Български-английски речник > замествам

  • 4 diablo

    m.
    devil.
    pobre diablo poor devil
    tener el diablo en el cuerpo, ser la piel del diablo to be a little devil
    mandar al diablo a alguien to send somebody packing
    más sabe el diablo por viejo que por diablo experience is what really counts
    ¿dónde/cómo diablos…? (informal) where/how the hell…?
    ¡diablos! damn it!
    * * *
    1 devil, demon
    2 figurado (niño) little devil
    3 (malvado) wicked person
    \
    ¡al diablo con...! familiar to hell with...!
    del diablo / de todos los diablos the devil of a...
    ¡diablos! damn!
    enviar al diablo to send to the devil
    ¿qué/dónde/cuándo diablos...? familiar what/where/when the hell...?
    ¿dónde diablos se han metido? where the hell have they got to?
    el abogado del diablo the devil's advocate
    un pobre diablo a poor devil
    * * *
    noun m.
    devil, demon
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=demonio) devil

    no le hagas caso, es un pobre diablo — don't pay any attention to him, the poor devil

    del diablo o de mil diablos *

    hace un frío del diablo o de mil diablos — it's hellishly cold *, it's absolutely freezing

    - ¡diablos! o ¡por todos los diablos!

    el proyecto se fue al diablo — the project was a miserable failure, the project failed miserably

    ¡vete al diablo! — get lost! *

    diablos azules LAm DTs *, pink elephants *

    demonio
    2) * [como intensificador]

    ¿cómo diablos se le ocurrió hacer tal cosa? — what on earth o what the hell made him do such a thing? *

    ¿quién diablos te crees que eres? — who on earth o who the hell do you think you are?

    ¡qué diablos! ¡yo también quiero ser rico! — damn it, I want to be rich too! *

    3) Cono Sur (=carro) heavy oxcart
    * * *
    I
    - bla adjetivo (Chi fam)
    a) ( avispado) smart (colloq)
    b) < mujer> loose
    II
    1) ( demonio) devil

    como (el or un) diablo — like crazy o mad (colloq)

    del diablo or de todos los diablos or de mil diablos — (fam) devilish (colloq)

    irse al diablo — (fam)

    vete al diablo!go to hell! (colloq)

    mandar algo al diablo — (fam) to pack something in (colloq)

    tener el diablo en el cuerpoto be a devil

    más vale diablo conocido que ciento (Chi) or (Arg) santo por conocer — better the devil you know than the devil you don't

    2) (fam) ( uso expletivo)

    ¿qué/quién/donde diablos... ? — what/who/where the hell... ? (colloq)

    ¿cómo diablos se habrá enterado? — how the hell can he have found out? (colloq)

    * * *
    I
    - bla adjetivo (Chi fam)
    a) ( avispado) smart (colloq)
    b) < mujer> loose
    II
    1) ( demonio) devil

    como (el or un) diablo — like crazy o mad (colloq)

    del diablo or de todos los diablos or de mil diablos — (fam) devilish (colloq)

    irse al diablo — (fam)

    vete al diablo!go to hell! (colloq)

    mandar algo al diablo — (fam) to pack something in (colloq)

    tener el diablo en el cuerpoto be a devil

    más vale diablo conocido que ciento (Chi) or (Arg) santo por conocer — better the devil you know than the devil you don't

    2) (fam) ( uso expletivo)

    ¿qué/quién/donde diablos... ? — what/who/where the hell... ? (colloq)

    ¿cómo diablos se habrá enterado? — how the hell can he have found out? (colloq)

    * * *
    el diablo
    = devil, the, fiend.

    Ex: Recently parents and concerned citizens have increasingly challenged library books that feature witches, demons and the devil whether in fiction, mythology or mysticism.

    Ex: These sensational fictions about 'female fiends' share formulaic elements of character and plot: the heroines are always white, of ambiguous class status, and always young and attractive.
    * ¿qué diablos...? = what on (this) earth...?.
    * abogado del diablo = devil's advocate.
    * actuar de abogado del diablo = be the/a devil's advocate.
    * caballito del diablo = dragonfly.
    * correr como alma que lleva el diablo = run for + Posesivo + life.
    * ¿dónde diablos...? = where on (this) earth...?.
    * el diablo está en los detalles = the devil (is/lives) in the details.
    * hacer un pacto con el diablo = make + a pact with the devil.
    * irse al diablo = naff off.
    * pacto con el diablo = pact with the devil.
    * ¿Qué diablos...? = Heck!, What the heck...?.
    * ser justo hasta con el diablo = give the devil his due.
    * vender el alma al diablo = sell + Posesivo + soul to the devil.

    * * *
    ( Chi fam)
    1 (avispado) smart ( colloq)
    2 ‹mujer› loose
    A (demonio) devil
    este niño es el mismo diablo this child is a real devil o the devil himself
    es un diablillo, no para de hacer travesuras he's a little devil, he's always up to something
    como (el or un) diablo like crazy o mad ( colloq)
    me duele como (el or un) diablo it hurts like crazy o mad, it hurts like hell (sl)
    corrió como un diablo he ran like the devil o like crazy o like mad
    está de un humor de mil diablos she's in a devil of a mood o in a filthy mood ( colloq)
    nos hizo un tiempo del diablo we had hellish o foul o terrible weather ( colloq)
    donde el diablo perdió el poncho ( AmS fam) (en un lugaraislado) in the back of beyond; (— lejano) miles away ( colloq)
    irse al diablo ( fam): todos mis planes se fueron al diablo all my plans went up in smoke ( colloq)
    ¡vete al diablo! go to hell! ( colloq)
    mandar a algn al diablo ( fam); to tell sb to go to hell ( colloq)
    mandar algo al diablo ( fam); to pack o ( BrE) chuck sth in ( colloq)
    el diablo las carga don't play with guns
    más sabe el diablo por viejo que por diablo there's no substitute for experience
    más vale diablo conocido que ciento ( Chi) or ( Arg) santo por conocer better the devil you know than the devil you don't
    Compuesto:
    mpl ( Andes fam) pink elephants (pl) ( hum)
    B ( fam)
    (uso expletivo): ¿cómo diablos se habrá enterado? how the hell can he have found out? ( colloq)
    ¿qué diablos haces tú aquí? what the hell are you doing here? ( colloq)
    ¿y tú quién diablos eres para darme órdenes? who do you think you are, ordering me around like that?, and who the hell are you to boss me around? ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    diablo sustantivo masculino
    1 ( demonio) devil;
    como (el or un) diablo like crazy o mad (colloq);
    del diablo or de mil diablos (fam) devilish (colloq);
    está de un humor de mil diablos she's in a devil of a mood (colloq);

    donde el diablo perdió el poncho (AmS fam) ( en un lugaraislado) in the back of beyond;

    (— lejano) miles away (colloq);
    mandar algo/a algn al diablo (fam) to pack sth in/to tell sb to go to hell (colloq)

    2 (fam) ( uso expletivo):
    ¿cómo/dónde/qué/quién diablos … ? how/where/what/who the hell … ? (colloq)

    diablo sustantivo masculino
    1 devil
    2 exclamación ¡vete al diablo!, go to hell!
    familiar ¿cómo/cuándo diablos...?, how/when the hell...?
    Zool caballito del diablo, dragonfly
    ♦ Locuciones: abogado del diablo, devil's advocate
    ' diablo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abogada
    - abogado
    - alma
    - endemoniada
    - endemoniado
    - demonio
    - diabólico
    - satánico
    English:
    advocate
    - devil
    - evil
    - fiend
    - sod
    - back
    - dragon
    - lost
    - middle
    * * *
    nm
    1. [demonio] devil;
    cuando el diablo no tiene que hacer, mata moscas con el rabo the devil makes work for idle hands;
    más sabe el diablo por viejo que por diablo = experience is what really counts
    Andes, CAm diablos azules delirium tremens;
    diablo marino scorpion fish;
    diablo de Tasmania Tasmanian devil
    2. [persona astuta, maliciosa] devil;
    el extremo argentino es un auténtico diablo the Argentinian winger is a real wizard;
    este niño es un diablo that child is a little devil;
    el muy diablo tenía engañada a su mujer the old devil was cheating on his wife;
    pobre diablo poor devil;
    no era más que un pobre diablo he was just a sad case
    3. Fam [uso enfático]
    ¿dónde/cómo/etc. [m5]diablos…? where/how/etc. the hell o devil…?;
    ¿y usted quién diablos es? and who the devil are YOU?
    4. Chile [vehículo] ox-cart, dray
    5. Comp
    a diablos: esta comida huele/sabe a diablos this food smells/tastes disgusting;
    aquella música sonaba a diablos that music sounded dreadful;
    ¡al diablo con…! to hell with…!;
    ¡al diablo con los deberes! to hell with the homework!;
    como un diablo [mucho] like mad, like the devil;
    el corte me escocía como un diablo the cut was stinging like mad;
    del diablo, de mil diablos, de todos los diablos: hacía un frío del diablo it was colder than blue blazes;
    hoy tiene un humor de mil diablos he's in an absolutely foul mood today;
    esta máquina hace un ruido de todos los diablos this machine makes an infernal o incredible racket;
    Andes, RP
    donde el diablo perdió el poncho in the middle of nowhere, in the back of beyond;
    irse al diablo: ¡vete al diablo! go to blazes!;
    se fue al diablo toda la operación the whole thing went to pot;
    Fam
    mandar algo al diablo to chuck sth in;
    mandé al diablo los estudios y me puse a trabajar I chucked in university and got a job;
    Fam
    mandar a alguien al diablo to tell sb to get lost
    interj
    Fam
    ¡diablos! [¡maldita sea!] damn it!
    * * *
    m devil;
    un pobre diablo fig a poor devil;
    el diablo anda suelto fam it’s a terrible mess;
    mandar a alguien al diablo fam tell s.o. to go to hell fam ;
    ¡vete al diablo! fam go to hell! fam ;
    ¡al diablo con …! fam to hell with …! fam ;
    el diablo fam it’s really hot;
    de mil diablos, de (todos) los diablos fam terrible;
    ¿qué diablos pasa aquí? fam what the hell is going on here? fam
    * * *
    diablo nm
    demonio: devil
    * * *
    1. (demonio) devil
    2. (niño) little devil

    Spanish-English dictionary > diablo

  • 5 feto

    m.
    1 fetus.
    2 ugly person, fright (informal) (persona fea).
    * * *
    1 foetus (US fetus)
    2 familiar (feo) monster, ugly sod
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Bio) foetus, fetus (EEUU)
    2) * (=persona fea)

    vaya tío feo, parece un feto — that guy's as ugly as sin *

    * * *
    a) (Biol, Med) fetus*
    b) (fam) ( persona fea) ugly person

    es un feto — he's/she's as ugly as sin (colloq)

    * * *
    = foetus [fetus, -USA], unborn.
    Ex. The colon may also be used within words as a substitute character when searching text words; for example, F:ETUS will retrieve the American spelling FETUS, but also the English spelling FOETUS = Los dos puntos también se pueden usar dentro de las palabras como un carácter sustituto cuando se buscan palabras del texto, por ejemplo, "F:ETUS" recuperará la grafía americana "FETUS" [ feto], aunque también la inglesa "FOETUS".
    Ex. A prenatal paternity test is a conclusive way to determine if a man is the father of an unborn child.
    ----
    * homicidio del feto = foetal homicide.
    * * *
    a) (Biol, Med) fetus*
    b) (fam) ( persona fea) ugly person

    es un feto — he's/she's as ugly as sin (colloq)

    * * *
    = foetus [fetus, -USA], unborn.

    Ex: The colon may also be used within words as a substitute character when searching text words; for example, F:ETUS will retrieve the American spelling FETUS, but also the English spelling FOETUS = Los dos puntos también se pueden usar dentro de las palabras como un carácter sustituto cuando se buscan palabras del texto, por ejemplo, "F:ETUS" recuperará la grafía americana "FETUS" [ feto], aunque también la inglesa "FOETUS".

    Ex: A prenatal paternity test is a conclusive way to determine if a man is the father of an unborn child.
    * homicidio del feto = foetal homicide.

    * * *
    1 ( Biol, Med) fetus*
    2 ( fam) (persona fea) ugly person
    el pobre es un feto the poor guy's as ugly as sin ( colloq)
    * * *

    feto sustantivo masculino
    fetus( conjugate fetus)
    feto sustantivo masculino foetus, US fetus
    ' feto' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    engendro
    English:
    fetus
    - foetus
    * * *
    feto nm
    1. [embrión] foetus
    2. Fam [persona fea] ugly mug, face-ache
    Esp feto malayo:
    es un feto malayo he's got a face like the back end of a bus, he's as ugly as sin
    * * *
    m fetus, Br tb
    foetus
    * * *
    feto nm
    : fetus

    Spanish-English dictionary > feto

  • 6 заменять

    заменить
    1. (вн. тв.) substitute (for d.), replace (d. by)

    заменить металл пластмассой — substitute plastics for metal, use plastics instead of metal

    ничем нельзя заменить (вн.) — there is no substitute (for)

    2. (вн.; занимать место, приходить на смену) take* the place (of)

    она заменила ребёнку мать — she was (like) a mother to the child*

    некому его заменить — there is no one to take his place, или to replace him

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > заменять

  • 7 заменять

    несов. - заменя́ть, сов. - замени́ть; (вн.)
    1) (тв.; использовать взамен другого) substitute (d for), replace (d)

    замени́ть мета́лл пластма́ссой — substitute plastic for metal, replace metal by plastic

    ниче́м нельзя́ замени́ть (вн.)there is no substitute (for)

    2) (занимать место, приходить на смену) take the place (of)

    она́ замени́ла ребёнку мать — she was (like) a mother to the child

    не́кому его́ замени́ть — there is no one to take his place [to replace him]

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > заменять

  • 8 sub-dō

        sub-dō didī, ditus, ere,    to put under, set to, apply: ignem: calcaria equo, L.: se aquis, plunge into, O.—Fig., to bring on, furnish, supply, yield, afford: militum animis ignem, L.: alcui spiritūs, L.—To put in stead, substitute: in meum locum iudicem.—To subject, make subject: imperio subdari, Ta.: proles subdita regno, Tb.—To substitute falsely, forge, counterfeit, make up: testamentum, Ta.: rumorem, spread falsely, Ta.: Subditum se suspicatur, that he is a spurious child, T.: me subditum appellant, L.: alqm reum, Ta.: subditis qui sustinerent, etc., suborned, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > sub-dō

  • 9 subdo

    sub-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To put, place, set, or lay under (syn.: suppono, sterno).
    A.
    Lit. (class.).
    1.
    In gen.: ego puerum interead ancillae subdam lactantem meae, Liv. Andron. ap. Non. p. 153, 26 (Trag. Rel. v. 26 Rib.):

    ignem subdito,

    Cato, R. R. 105, 1; so,

    ignem,

    id. ib. 38, 4; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27; Liv. 8, 30 al.:

    faces,

    Lucr. 6, 1285:

    lapidem magnetem,

    id. 6, 1046:

    manum oculo uni,

    id. 4, 447; cf.:

    rem oculorum visu,

    id. 5, 101:

    furcas vitibus,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 32:

    pugionem pulvino,

    Suet. Oth. 11; id. Dom. 17:

    calcaria equo,

    Liv. 2, 20; 4, 19; 22, 6; cf.:

    risus stimulos animo subdidit,

    id. 6, 34, 7:

    id genus animalium (tauros) aratro,

    Tac. A. 12, 24:

    se aquis,

    to plunge under, Ov. M. 4, 722:

    colla vinclis,

    Tib. 1, 2, 90 et saep.:

    versus,

    to append, add, Gell. 18, 4, 11; 19, 11, 3; cf.:

    hic tu paulisper haesisti, deinde ilico subdidisti: quid de duobus consulibus, etc.,

    subjoined, Aus. Grat. Act. 23.—Esp., of places, in part. perf.: Celaletae (populi) majores Haemo, Minores Rhodopae subditi, that dwell at the foot of Mount Hœmus, etc., Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 41; cf.:

    Libye subdita Cancro,

    lying under, Sil. 1, 194.—
    2.
    In partic., to bring under, subject, subdue, = subicere (very rare):

    Plutonis subdita regno Magna deum proles,

    Tib. 4, 1, 67:

    tot subdite rebus!

    Pers. 5, 124:

    subdidit Oceanum sceptris,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 42: Hispanum Oceanum legibus, id. [p. 1774] III. Cons. Stil. praef. 8:

    rem tam magnam iisdem tempestatibus, iisdem casibus subdere,

    to expose, Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 4:

    imperio feminae,

    Tac. A. 12, 40.—Part.: subdĭ-tus, a, um, subject (late Lat.):

    subditas viris,

    Vulg. Tit. 2, 5:

    tibi,

    id. Jud. 3, 2:

    justum est, subditum esse Deo,

    id. 2 Macc. 9, 12:

    subditi estote in omni timore,

    id. 1 Pet. 2, 18.—
    B.
    Trop., to bring on, furnish, supply; to yield, afford (so not in Cic.):

    iraï fax subdita,

    Lucr. 3, 303:

    id nobis acriores ad studia dicendi faces subdidisse,

    Quint. 1, 2, 25:

    irritatis militum animis subdere ignem,

    Liv. 8, 32:

    ingenio stimulos,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 76; Liv. 6, 34:

    alicui spiritus,

    id. 7, 40.—
    II.
    To put in the place of another person or thing, to substitute (rare but class.).
    A.
    In gen.: te rogo, in Hirtii locum me subdas, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 7:

    quos in eorum locum subditos domi suae reservavit?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5, § 12:

    judicem in meum locum,

    id. Dom. 32, 85; Plin. Pan. 25, 3; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 54:

    immutavit et subdidit verbum ei verbo, quod omiserat, finitimum,

    Gell. 1, 4, 8.—
    B.
    In partic., to put something spurious in the place of another person or thing; to substitute falsely; to forge, counterfeit, make up (not in Cic.;

    syn. substituo): subditum se suspicatur,

    that he is a spurious child, a changeling, Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 12:

    me subditum et pellice genitum appellant,

    Liv. 40, 9:

    partum,

    Dig. 4, 10, 19; cf.:

    liberos tamquam subditos summovere familia,

    Quint. 1, 4, 3 Zumpt N. cr. (al. subditicios):

    abolendo rumori Nero subdidit reos,

    Tac. A. 15, 44:

    reum,

    id. ib. 1, 6; cf.:

    subditis, qui accusatorum nomina sustinerent,

    suborned, id. ib. 4, 59:

    testamentum,

    id. ib. 14, 40:

    crimina majestatis,

    id. ib. 3, 67:

    rumorem,

    id. ib. 6, 36 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subdo

  • 10 תמורה

    תְּמוּרָהf. (b. h.; מוּר) exchange, substitution. Snh.22a לכל יש ת׳ there is a substitute for every thing (every loss can be retrieved), except for the wife of ones youth. Ned.20b בני ת׳ children begotten in exchange, e. g. if a man has two wives, and has connection with one mistaking her for the other. Pesik. R. s. 40 תְּמוּרָתוֹ של שם (not תא׳) a substitute of Shem (as priest).Esp. exchange of one sacrificial animal for another (Lev. 27:10), that for which an animal is exchanged. Tem.I, 1 אף ת׳ בביתוכ׳ so the change is valid only when made on the owners premises, Ib. 2 (ref. to Lev. l. c.) מה הוא מיוחד אף תְּמוּרָתוֹ מיוחדת as ‘it refers to one, so its exchange can be only one. Ib. II, 3 ואין ת׳ עושה ת׳ that for which it is exchanged cannot effect another exchange (does not affect the status of another animal exchanged for it). Ib. I, 5 הולד עושה ת׳ the animals child (born after the mother was dedicated) makes exchange (affects the status of one exchanged for it). Bekh.15b תְּמוּרַת בעלי מומין that which is exchanged for blemished animals. Ib. 61a טעות מעשר ת׳ הויא a mistake in counting the tenth animal for tithes is an exchange, i. e. the animal marked as the tenth by mistake is sacred. Ib. תמורת מעשר מתה that which has been marked as the tenth by mistake must be put to death (cannot be used); a. fr.Pl. תְּמוּרוֹת. Tem.III, 1 אלו … ותְמוּרוֹתֵיהֶן כיוצא בהן these are the sacred animals whose embryos and whose exchanges are of the same sacred character as themselves. Esth. R. to I, 1 (expl. בני אמוריא) ת׳ של אבותיהן the exchanges (hostages) of their fathers, v. עָרַב I; a. fr. Tmurah, name of a treatise, of the Order of Ḳodashim, of Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talmud Babli.

    Jewish literature > תמורה

  • 11 תְּמוּרָה

    תְּמוּרָהf. (b. h.; מוּר) exchange, substitution. Snh.22a לכל יש ת׳ there is a substitute for every thing (every loss can be retrieved), except for the wife of ones youth. Ned.20b בני ת׳ children begotten in exchange, e. g. if a man has two wives, and has connection with one mistaking her for the other. Pesik. R. s. 40 תְּמוּרָתוֹ של שם (not תא׳) a substitute of Shem (as priest).Esp. exchange of one sacrificial animal for another (Lev. 27:10), that for which an animal is exchanged. Tem.I, 1 אף ת׳ בביתוכ׳ so the change is valid only when made on the owners premises, Ib. 2 (ref. to Lev. l. c.) מה הוא מיוחד אף תְּמוּרָתוֹ מיוחדת as ‘it refers to one, so its exchange can be only one. Ib. II, 3 ואין ת׳ עושה ת׳ that for which it is exchanged cannot effect another exchange (does not affect the status of another animal exchanged for it). Ib. I, 5 הולד עושה ת׳ the animals child (born after the mother was dedicated) makes exchange (affects the status of one exchanged for it). Bekh.15b תְּמוּרַת בעלי מומין that which is exchanged for blemished animals. Ib. 61a טעות מעשר ת׳ הויא a mistake in counting the tenth animal for tithes is an exchange, i. e. the animal marked as the tenth by mistake is sacred. Ib. תמורת מעשר מתה that which has been marked as the tenth by mistake must be put to death (cannot be used); a. fr.Pl. תְּמוּרוֹת. Tem.III, 1 אלו … ותְמוּרוֹתֵיהֶן כיוצא בהן these are the sacred animals whose embryos and whose exchanges are of the same sacred character as themselves. Esth. R. to I, 1 (expl. בני אמוריא) ת׳ של אבותיהן the exchanges (hostages) of their fathers, v. עָרַב I; a. fr. Tmurah, name of a treatise, of the Order of Ḳodashim, of Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talmud Babli.

    Jewish literature > תְּמוּרָה

  • 12 Kinderausweis

    Kinderausweis m child identity card; (substitute) child passport

    German-english law dictionary > Kinderausweis

  • 13 पुत्रः _putrḥ

    पुत्रः 1 A son; (the word is thus derived:-- पुन्नाम्नो नरकाद् यस्मात् त्रायते पितरं सुतः । तस्मात् पुत्र इति प्रोक्तः स्वयमेव स्वयंभुवा ॥ Ms.9.138; the word, therefore, should be strictly written पुत्त्रः).
    -2 A child, young one of an animal.
    -3 A dear child (a term of endearment in addressing young persons).
    -4 (At the end of comp.) Anything little or small of its kind; as in असिपुत्रः, शिलापुत्रः &c.
    -5 (Astrol.) The fifth mansion from जन्मलग्न.
    -त्रौ (du.) A son and daughter.
    -Comp. -अन्नादः 1 one who lives at a son's expense, one who is maintained by his son.
    -2 a mendicant of a parti- cular order; see कुटीचक.
    -अर्थिन् a. wishing for a son.
    -आचार्य a. one having a son for his teacher; Me.3. 16.
    -आदिनी 1 an unnatural mother.
    -2 a tigress.
    -इष्टिः, -इष्टिका f. a sacrifice performed to obtain male issue; गृहीत्वा पञ्चवर्षीयं पुत्रेष्टिं प्रथमं चरेत्.
    -ऐश्वर्यम् a resignation of property or power by a father to his son.
    -कर्मन् n. a ceremony on the birth of a son.
    -काम a. desirous of sons.
    -काम्या a wish for sons; अथाभ्यर्च्य विधातारं प्रयतौ पुत्रकाम्यया R.1.35.
    -कार्यम् a ceremony relating to a son.
    -कृत् m. an adopted son.
    -कृतकः one who is adopted as a son, an adopted son; श्यामाकमुष्टिपरिवर्धितको जहाति सो$यं न पुत्रकृतकः पदवीं मृगस्ते Ś.4.14.
    -जग्धी an unnatural mother (who eats her own children.)
    -जात a. one to whom a son is born.
    -दारम् son and wife.
    -धर्मः filial duty.
    -पौत्रम्, -त्राः sons and grandsons.
    -पौत्रीण a. transmitted from son to son, hereditary; लक्ष्मीं परंपरीणां त्वं पुत्रपौत्रीणतां नय Bk.5.15.
    -प्रतिनिधिः a substitute for a son. (e. g. an adopted son).
    -प्रवरः the eldest son.
    -लाभः obtaining a son.
    -वधः f. a daughter-in-law.
    -सखः 'a friend of children', one who is fond of children.
    -सूः a mother of a son.
    -हीन a. sonless, childless.
    -संकरिन् a. mixing or confusing sons by mixed marriages.
    -हतः an epithet of Vasiṣṭha (whose hundred sons where killed). (
    -ती) an unnatural mother.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पुत्रः _putrḥ

  • 14 कद् _kad

    1
    कद् I. 4 Ā. (कद्यते) To be confounded or confused, to suffer mentally. -II. 1 Ā. (कदते) also 1 P.
    1 To cry, to weep or shed tears.
    -2 To grieve.
    -3 To call.
    -4 To kill or hurt; see कन्द्.
    2
    कद् ind. [कद्-क्विप] Ved. A particle of interrogation, 'where'. This particle which is a substitute for the word कु is often used as the first member of a comp. and expresses the senses of badness, littleness, dete- rioration, uselessness, defectiveness &c. of anything; नियच्छ मन्युं कददाः स्म मानः Bhāg.7.5.28.
    -Comp. -अक्षरम् 1 bad letter.
    -2 bad writing.
    -अग्निः a little fire.
    -अध्वन् a bad road.
    -अन्नम् bad food.
    -अपत्यम् a bad child, bad posterity.
    -अभ्यासः a bad habit or custom.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 useless, unmeaning.
    -2 having what purpose or aim ? कदर्था न आ गृहम् Rv.1.22.6. (
    -र्थः) a useless thing.
    -अर्थनम्, -ना troubling, tor- menting, torture.
    -अर्थयति Den. P.
    1 to despise, slight.
    -2 to trouble, torment; रे कन्दर्प करं कदर्थयसि किं कोदण्ड- टङ्कारितैः Bh.3.1; N.8.75.
    -अर्थित a.
    1 despised, dis- dained, slighted; कदर्थितस्यापि हि धैर्यवृत्तेर्न शक्यते धैर्यगुणः प्रमार्ष्टुम् Bh.2.16.
    -2 tormented, teased; आः कदर्थितो$- हमेभिर्वारंवारं वीरसंवादविघ्नकारिभिः U.5.
    -3 insignificant, mean.
    -4 bad, vile.
    -अर्थीकृ 8. U. to disdain, despise.
    -अर्थीकृत a.
    1 despised, disdained. क्लेशैः कदर्थीकृतवीर्यसारः Ki.3.47.
    -2 rendered useless and unavailing.
    -अर्य a.
    1 avaricious, miserly.
    -2 little, insignificant, mean.
    -3 bad, disagreeable; जनपदे न कदर्यो न मद्यपः Ch. Up. 5.11.5. निःसंशयं मया मन्ये पुरा वीरकदर्यया Rām.2.43.17. (
    -र्यः) a miser; Bhāg.11.23.6. Ms.4.21,224; Y.1.161. ˚ता, त्वम्
    1 avarice.
    -2 insignificance.
    -3 badness. ˚भावः avarice, stinginess.
    -अश्वः a bad horse.
    -आकार a. deformed, ugly.
    -आख्यम् A medicinal plant (कुष्ठ).
    -आचार a. following evil practices, wicked, depraved. (
    -रः) bad conduct.
    -इन्द्रियम् a bad organ of sense; कदिन्द्रियाणामनवाप्यवर्त्मने Bhāg.8.3.28.
    -उष्ट्रः a bad camel.
    -उष्ण (also कोष्ण) a.
    1 tepid, lukewarm; श्वसन् कदुष्णं पुरमाविवेश Bk.3.17.
    -2 Harsh, sharp (as a word); प्रियोक्तिरप्याह कदुष्णमक्षरम् N.9.38. (
    -ष्णम्) lukewarmness.
    -तृणम् 1 a fragrant grass.
    -2 the plant कुम्भिका.
    -तोयम् an intoxicating drink, wine.
    -त्रि m. (pl.) three inferior articles.
    -रथः a bad chariot or carriage; युधि कद्रथवद्भीमं बभञ्ज ध्वजशालिनम् Bk.5.13.
    -वद a.
    1 speaking ill or inaccurately or indistinctly; येन जातं प्रियापाये कद्वदं हंसकोकिलम् Bk.6.75; वाग्विदां वरमकद्वदो नृपः Śi.14.1.
    -2 vile, contemptible.
    *****
    कद<?> a.
    1 Giving water.
    -2 Giving happiness.
    -दः A cloud.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कद् _kad

  • 15 a ţine locul cuiva

    to take / to supply / to fill smb.'s place
    to supply / to take smb.'s turn
    to act as smb.'s substitute
    \a ţine locul cuiva părinţilor to stand in loco parents to a child
    \a ţine locul cuiva unui actor to stand in.

    Română-Engleză dicționar expresii > a ţine locul cuiva

  • 16 muovere

    1. v/t move
    2. v/i partire move off (da from)
    muovere incontro a qualcuno move towards s.o.
    * * *
    muovere v.tr.
    1 to move (anche fig.): muovere la testa, to move one's head; l'acqua muove la ruota del mulino, the water drives (o moves) the millwheel; questa leva muove l'intero congegno, this lever moves the whole mechanism; non muovetelo finché non arriva il dottore, don't move him until the doctor comes; muovere una pedina, to move a piece; il cane muoveva la coda, the dog wagged its tail; chi ha mosso i miei libri?, who shifted my books?; il vento muoveva le foglie, the wind was stirring the leaves; muovere il fuoco, to poke the fire; muovere un passo, to make (o to take) a step; muovere i primi passi, (anche fig.) to take one's first steps; non muoverebbe un dito per aiutarmi, he wouldn't lift a finger to help me // (mil.): muovere il campo, to break camp; muovere le truppe, to move troops // (Borsa) muovere la posizione, to substitute one's securities portfolio
    2 ( sollevare) to raise, to bring* up: muovere guerra contro un paese, to wage war on a country; muovere critiche, to criticize; muovere difficoltà, to raise (o to make) difficulties; muovere un dubbio, to raise a doubt; muovere rimproveri a qlcu., to scold (o to reproach) s.o. // (dir.): muovere causa a qlcu., to sue s.o.; muovere un'accusa a qlcu., to indict s.o. (o to bring a charge against s.o.)
    3 ( indurre) to move, to induce, to prompt: che cosa lo mosse a farlo?, what moved (o induced) him to do it?; muovere qlcu. al pianto, al riso, alla pietà, to move s.o. to tears, to laughter, to pity; è mosso solo da interessi personali, he is only acting out of personal interest
    v. intr. to move: la strada muove dal paese, the road starts from the village; muovere alla volta di un luogo, to set off (o out) for a place; muovere in direzione di, to move in the direction of; muovere verso, to move towards.
    muoversi v.rifl. o intr.pron.
    1 to move; to stir: non riusciva a muovere a causa di un forte dolore, she couldn't move because of a severe pain; ho proprio voglia di muovermi, I really want to stretch my legs; nessuno si mosse quando entrai, nobody stirred when I went in; nessuno si mosse in suo aiuto, (fig.) nobody moved to help him; non mi muoverò da qui, I shan't move from here; non mi sono mosso da casa, I haven't set foot outside the house; quel bambino non fa che muovere, that child is never still (o is always on the go); non posso muovermi perché aspetto una telefonata, I can't move because I'm waiting for a phonecall // se non ti muovi perderai il treno, if you don't hurry up you'll miss the train; muoviti!, hurry up! (o fam. get a move on!); ti muovi?, are you coming? // eppur si muove!, but it does move!
    2 (fig.) ( commuoversi) to be moved: si mosse a compassione del cane e se lo portò a casa, he was moved by pity at the sight of the dog and he brought it home.
    * * *
    1. ['mwɔvere]
    vb irreg vt
    1) (gen) to move, (macchina, ruota) to drive

    muovere i primi passi — to take one's first steps, fig to be starting out

    2)

    (fig : sollevare) muovere un'accusa a o contro qn — to make an accusation against sb

    muovere guerra a o contro qn — to wage war against sb

    3)

    (commuovere) muovere a compassione — to move to pity

    4) Scacchi to move
    2. vi (aus essere o avere)
    1) (gen) to move

    muovere verso; muovere in direzione di — to move towards

    2)

    (derivare) muovere da — to derive from

    2) (sbrigarsi) to hurry up, get a move on

    muoviti, o perdiamo il treno! — hurry up, or we'll miss the train!

    muoviti, cammina! — hurry up and get moving!

    4. vip (muoversi)
    1)

    (commuoversi) muoversi a compassione o pietà — to be moved to pity

    * * *
    ['mwɔvere] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (mettere in movimento) to move [braccio, gamba, testa, meccanismo]
    2) (spostare) to move [tavolo, sedia, cursore]; to move, to advance [ pedina]
    3) fig.

    muovere qcn. a compassione, al pianto — to move sb. to pity, tears

    4) fig. (spingere) [sentimento, impulso] to drive [ persona]
    5) fig. (rivolgere) to make* [ accusa]

    muovere un'obiezione contro qcn. — to object to sb

    2.
    verbo intransitivo (aus. essere, avere)

    muovere incontro a qcn. — to go to meet sb

    2) fig. (derivare)

    il tuo discorso muove da... — your speech is based on

    3.
    verbo pronominale muoversi

    non muoverti, arrivo! — don't move, I'm coming!

    2) fig. (sbrigarsi)

    su, muoviti! — go on! get moving!

    3) fig. (adoperarsi)
    4) fig. (cavarsela)
    5) fig. (recedere)
    ••
    * * *
    muovere
    /'mwɔvere/ [62]
     1 (mettere in movimento) to move [braccio, gamba, testa, meccanismo]
     2 (spostare) to move [tavolo, sedia, cursore]; to move, to advance [ pedina]; il vento muove le foglie the breeze stirs the leaves
     3 fig. muovere qcn. a compassione, al pianto to move sb. to pity, tears; muovere al riso to provoke laughter
     4 fig. (spingere) [sentimento, impulso] to drive [ persona]
     5 fig. (rivolgere) to make* [ accusa]; muovere un'obiezione contro qcn. to object to sb.
     (aus. essere, avere)
     1 (avanzare) muovere incontro a qcn. to go to meet sb.
     2 fig. (derivare) il tuo discorso muove da... your speech is based on...
    III muoversi verbo pronominale
     1 to move; non muoverti, arrivo! don't move, I'm coming! non si muove più di casa he doesn't go out any more
     2 fig. (sbrigarsi) muoviti! siamo in ritardo get a move on! we're late! su, muoviti! go on! get moving!
     3 fig. (adoperarsi) nessuno si mosse per aiutarmi nobody made a move o intervened to help me
     4 fig. (cavarsela) - rsi bene in un luogo to be well acquainted with a place; non sa come -rsi in società he's got no social skills
     5 fig. (recedere) non si muoverà dalla sua posizione he won't budge from his position
    muovere guerra a to wage war against o on; non muovere un dito not to lift a finger.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > muovere

  • 17 sponge

    [spandʒ]
    1. noun
    1) a type of sea animal, or its soft skeleton, which has many holes and is able to suck up and hold water.
    إسْفَنْج
    2) a piece of such a skeleton or a substitute, used for washing the body etc.
    مِمْسَحَه إسْفَنْجِيَّه
    3) a sponge pudding or cake:

    We had jam sponge for dessert.

    كَعْكَه
    4) an act of wiping etc with a sponge:

    Give the table a quick sponge over, will you?

    مَسْح بالمِمْسَحَه
    2. verb
    1) to wipe or clean with a sponge:

    She sponged the child's face.

    يَمْسَح بالإسْفنْجَه
    2) to get a living, money etc (from someone else):

    He's been sponging off/on us for years.

    يَعيش على حِساب فُلان

    Arabic-English dictionary > sponge

  • 18 μέλλω

    μέλλω (Hom.+) fut. μελλήσω; impf. ἔμελλον (all edd. J 6:6; Ac 21:27) and ἤμελλον (all edd. Lk 7:2; 19:4; J 4:47; 12:33; 18:32; Hb 11:8; s. B-D-F §66, 3; W.-S. §12, 3; Mlt-H. 188. In Att. ins the ἠ-appears after 300 B.C. [Meisterhans3-Schw. 169]. In IPriene ἐ-occurs only once: 11, 5 [c. 297 B.C.]).
    to take place at a future point of time and so to be subsequent to another event, be about to, used w. an inf. foll.
    only rarely w. the fut. inf., w. which it is regularly used in ancient Gk. (Hom. et al.), since in colloquial usage the fut. inf. and ptc. were gradually disappearing and being replaced by combinations with μέλλω (B-D-F §338, 3; 350; s. Rob. 882; 889). W. the fut. inf. μ. denotes certainty that an event will occur in the future μ. ἔσεσθαι (SIG 914, 10 μέλλει ἔσεσθαι; 247 I, 74 ἔμελλε … [δώσε]ιν; Jos., Ant. 13, 322; Mel., P. 57, 415) will certainly take place or be Ac 11:28; 24:15; 27:10; 1 Cl 43:6; cp. Dg 8:2.
    w. the aor. inf. (rarely in ancient Gk. [but as early as Hom., and e.g. X., Cyr. 1, 4, 16]; Herodas 3, 78 and 91; UPZ 70, 12 [152/1 B.C.]; PGiss 12, 5; POxy 1067, 17; 1488, 20; Ex 4:12; Job 3:8; 2 Macc 14:41; JosAs 29:3; ParJer 9:13; GrBar 4:15 [Christ.]; ApcMos13; s. Phryn. p. 336; 745ff Lob.; WRutherford, New Phryn. 1881, 420ff) be on the point of, be about to, μ. ἀποκαλυφθῆναι be about to be revealed Ro 8:18. τὸ δωδεκάφυλον τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ μέλλον ἀπολέσθαι the twelve tribes of Israel that were about to be destroyed 1 Cl 55:6. ἤμελλεν προαγαγεῖν Ac 12:6. ἀποθανεῖν Rv 3:2. ἐμέσαι vs. 16. τεκεῖν 12:4.
    w. the pres. inf. So mostly (ca. 80 times in the NT.; oft. in lit., ins, pap, LXX; TestAbr B 4 p. 108, 14 [Stone p. 64]; ApcEsdr 6:23f p. 32, 2f Tdf.; EpArist; Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 7 Jac.; Just., A I, 51, 8; D. 32, 4 al.; Tat. 14, 1; Mel., P. 38, 263; Ath. 32, 1).
    α. be about to, be on the point of ἤμελλεν τελευτᾶν he was at the point of death (Aristot. Fgm. 277 [in Apollon. Paradox. 27] and Diod S 6, 4, 3 μέλλων τελευτᾶν; cp. Jos., Ant. 4, 83; 12, 357) Lk 7:2. Also ἤμελλεν ἀποθνῄσκειν (Artem. 4, 24 p. 217, 5 γραῦς μέλλουσα ἀποθνῄσκειν; Aesop, Fab. 131 P.=202 H.; 233 P.=216 H.; 2 Macc 7:18; 4 Macc 10:9) J 4:47. ἤμελλεν ἑαυτὸν ἀναιρεῖν he was about to kill himself Ac 16:27. Of God’s eschat. reign μέλλειν ἔρχεσθαι 1 Cl 42:3. Of heavenly glory ἡ μέλλουσα ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι 1 Pt 5:1. Cp. Lk 19:4; J 6:6; Ac 3:3; 5:35; 18:14; 21:27; 22:26; 23:27.—Occasionally almost = begin ἤμελλον γράφειν Rv 10:4. ὅταν μέλλῃ ταῦτα συντελεῖσθαι πάντα when all these things are (or begin) to be accomplished Mk 13:4; cp. Lk 21:7; Rv 10:7.
    β. in a weakened sense it serves simply as a periphrasis for the fut. (PMich III, 202, 8ff; 13ff [105 A.D.].—Mayser II/1, 226) ὅσα λαλῶ ἢ καὶ μ. λαλεῖν (=ἢ καὶ λαλήσω) what I tell or shall tell Hm 4, 4, 3. So esp. oft. in Hermas: μ. λέγειν v 1, 1, 6; 3, 8, 11; m 11:7, 17; Hs 5, 2, 1. μ. ἐντέλλεσθαι v 5:5; m 5, 2, 8. μ. κατοικεῖν Hs 1:1; 4:2. μ. χωρεῖν (=χωρήσω) IMg 5:1. μ. βασιλεύειν GJs 23:2.—Substitute for the disappearing fut. forms (inf. and ptc. B-D-F §356); for the fut. inf.: προσεδόκων αὐτὸν μέλλειν πίμπρασθαι Ac 28:6; for the fut. ptc.: ὁ μέλλων ἔρχεσθαι Mt 11:14. ὁ τοῦτο μέλλων πράσσειν the one who was going to do this Lk 22:23; cp. 24:21; Ac 13:34. οἱ μέλλοντες πιστεύειν those who were to believe (in him) in the future 1 Ti 1:16; 1 Cl 42:4; Hm 4, 3, 3. μέλλοντες ἀσεβεῖν those who were to be ungodly in the future 2 Pt 2:6 v.l. (s. 3, end). Of Christ ὁ μέλλων κρίνειν 2 Ti 4:1; 7:2. οἱ μέλλοντες ἀρνεῖσθαι = οἱ ἀρνησόμενοι Hv 2, 2, 8. πυρὸς ζῆλος ἐσθίειν μέλλοντος τοὺς ὑπεναντίους raging fire that will devour the opponents Hb 10:27.
    γ. denoting an intended action: intend, propose, have in mind μέλλει Ἡρῴδης ζητεῖν τὸ παιδίον Herod intends to search for the child Mt 2:13. οὗ ἤμελλεν αὐτὸς ἔρχεσθαι where he himself intended to come Lk 10:1. μέλλουσιν ἔρχεσθαι they intended to come J 6:15. Cp. vs. 71; 7:35; 12:4; 14:22; Ac 17:31; 20:3, 7, 13ab; 23:15; 26:2; 27:30; Hb 8:5; 2 Pt 1:12. τί μέλλεις ποιεῖν; what do you intend to do? Hs 1:5. οὐ μ. ποιεῖν I have no intention of doing MPol 8:2. μ. προσηλοῦν they wanted to nail him fast 13:3. μ. λαμβάνειν we wanted to take him out 17:2.
    to be inevitable, be destined, inevitable
    w. pres. inf. to denote an action that necessarily follows a divine decree is destined, must, will certainly … μ. πάσχειν he is destined to suffer Mt 17:12; B 7:10; 12:2; cp. 6:7. μ. σταυροῦσθαι must be crucified 12:1. μ. παραδίδοσθαι Mt 17:22; Lk 9:44; 16:5. ἔμελλεν ἀποθνῄσκειν J 11:51; 12:33; 18:32. ἐν σαρκὶ μ. φανεροῦσθαι B 6:7, 9, 14. Cp. Mt 16:27; 20:22; Ro 4:24; 8:13; Rv 12:5. οὐκέτι μέλλουσιν … θεωρεῖν they should no more see … Ac 20:38. τὰ μ. γίνεσθαι what must come to pass 26:22; cp. Rv 1:19. διὰ τοὺς μέλλοντας κληρονομεῖν σωτηρίαν those who are to inherit salvation Hb 1:14. μέλλομεν θλίβεσθαι that we were to be afflicted 1 Th 3:4.—Mk 10:32; Lk 9:31; J 7:39; Hb 11:8. ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ᾗ ἔμελλε θηριομαχεῖν on the day on which Paul was to fight the wild animals AcPl Ha 3, 9. ὡς μελλούσης τῆς πόλεως αἴρεσθαι in expectation of the city’s destruction 5, 16. ἄνωθεν μέλλω σταυροῦσθαι I (Jesus) am about to be crucified once more 7, 39.
    w. aor. inf. ἀποκαλυφθῆναι that is destined (acc. to God’s will) to be revealed Gal 3:23.
    The ptc. is used abs. in the mng. (in the) future, to come (Pind., O. 10, 7 ὁ μέλλων χρόνος ‘the due date’) ὁ αἰὼν μέλλων the age to come (s. αἰών 2b), which brings the reign of God (opp. ὁ αἰὼν οὗτος or ὁ νῦν αἰών) Mt 12:32; Eph 1:21; 2 Cl 6:3; Pol 5:2; cp. Hb 6:5. Also ὁ μ. καιρός (opp. ὁ νῦν κ.) 4:1. ἡ μ. ζωή (opp. ἡ νῦν ζ.) 1 Ti 4:8. ὁ μ. βίος (opp. ὁ νῦν β.) 2 Cl 20:2. ἡ μ. βασιλεία 5:5; ἡ οἰκουμένη ἡ μ. the world to come Hb 2:5. ἡ μέλλουσα πόλις (as wordplay, opp. [οὐ … ] μένουσα π.) 13:14. ἡ μ. ἐπαγγελία the promise for the future 2 Cl 10:3f. τὰ μ. ἀγαθά Hb 9:11 v.l.; Hv 1, 1, 8. ἡ μ. ἀνάστασις 1 Cl 24:1; τὸ κρίμα τὸ μ. the judgment to come Ac 24:25; cp. 1 Cl 28:1; 2 Cl 18:2; MPol 11:2. ἡ μ. ὀργή Mt 3:7; IEph 11:1. ἡ μ. θλῖψις Hv 4, 2, 5. τὰ μ. σκάνδαλα 4:9.—ἡ μέλλουσά σου ἀδελφή your future sister=the one who in the future will be your sister, no longer your wife Hv 2, 2, 3. Several times the noun can be supplied fr. the context: τύπος τοῦ μέλλοντος, i.e. Ἀδάμ Ro 5:14.—Subst. τὸ μέλλον the future (Aeneas Tact. 422; 431 al.; Antiphanes Com. [IV B.C.] 227 K.; Menand., Monostich. 412 [608 Jaekel] Mei.; Anacreont. 36; Plut., Caes. 14, 4; Herodian 1, 14, 2; SIG 609, 5; ViEzk 13 [p. 75, 12 Sch.]; Philo, Mel.) 1 Cl 31:3. εἰς τὸ μ. for the future (Jos., Ant. 9, 162) 1 Ti 6:19; specif. (in the) next year (PLond III, 1231, 4 p. 108 [144 A.D.] τὴν εἰς τὸ μέλλον γεωργείαν; s. Field, Notes 65) Lk 13:9. τὰ μ. the things to come (X., Symp. 4, 47; Aeneas Tact. 1050; Artem. 1, 36; Wsd 19:1; TestJob 47:9; JosAs 23:8; Philo; Just., D. 7, 1; Ath. 27, 2) Col 2:17; PtK 3 p. 15, 21. (Opp. τὰ ἐνεστῶτα the present as PGM 5, 295) Ro 8:38; 1 Cor 3:22; B 1:7; 5:3; 17:2. Ox 1081 39f (SJCh 91, 2) (s. ἀρχή 2). Uncertain 2 Pt 2:6 (if ἀσεβέσιν is to be retained, the ref. is to impending judgment for the impious).
    delay τί μέλλεις why are you delaying? (cp. Aeschyl., Prom. 36; Eur., Hec. 1094; Thu. 8, 78; Lucian, Dial. Mort. 10, 13; Jos., Bell. 3, 494 τί μέλλομεν; 4 Macc 6:23; 9:1) Ac 22:16. οὐ μελλήσας without delay AcPl Ha 8, 4. The connection in AcPt Ox 849, 1 is uncertain.—B. 974. DELG. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > μέλλω

  • 19 efendi

    "1. gentleman. 2. well-bred, polite, courteous (person); polite and dignified (person). 3. title used with either the names or the positions of men whose socioeconomic status is relatively humble, e.g. doormen, grocers, domestic servants, gardeners, taxi-drivers. 4. husband (when referred to by his wife): Bizim efendi hiç geç kalmaz. My husband is never late. 5. master (of a servant or slave): Efendiniz nerede? Where is your master? 6. hodja, khoja, Muslim religious leader or teacher. 7. Ottoman hist. title used after the names of Ottoman princes, members of the clergy, certain government officials and army officers, students, and literate people in general. 8. Ottoman hist. effendi, anyone who bears the title of efendi. E-m! Yes!/Sir!/Madam!/Ma´am!/Miss! (used as a reply to someone who has called one´s name and as a substitute for “Hello!” when answering the telephone). E-m? I beg your pardon!/Sorry!/Can you repeat that, please! -m 1. sir, madam, ma´am, miss: Başka bir arzunuz var mı, efendim? Would you like anything else, sir? Evet efendim! Yes ma´am! 2. see -me söyleyeyim. E-miz 1. Our Master, Our Lord (referring to the Prophet Muhammad, Jesus Christ, or any great spiritual leader). 2. Ottoman hist. His Majesty, His Highness (referring to the sultan). - baba obs. father (a polite way for a child to address his/her father or for a daughter-in-law to address her father-in-law). -den bir adam a gentleman. - efendi in a gentlemanly manner, in a way befitting a gentleman; in a polite and dignified manner. - gibi yaşamak to live like a gentleman. -ler götürsün! The devil take him/her/them! -m nerede, ben nerede? My dear fellow/lady, you completely misunderstand me (said jocularly). -me söyleyeyim er, let me see, let´s see (said when pausing in order to think): Bahçemizde sardunya, karanfil, akşamsefası, aslanağzı, efendime söyleyeyim, çingülü, gülhatmi ve güller var. In our garden we´ve got geraniums, carnations, four-o´clocks, snap-dragons-let me seehibiscuses, hollyhocks, and roses. "

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > efendi

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