Перевод: со словенского на все языки

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str

  • 1 stergti

    stergti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `guard'
    Old Church Slavic:
    strěšti `guard' [verb], strěgǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    steréč' `guard' [verb], steregú [1sg], sterežët [3sg]
    Czech:
    stříci `guard' [verb], střehu [1sg]
    Old Czech:
    střieci `guard' [verb], střěhu [1sg]
    Polish:
    strzec `guard' [verb], strzegę [1sg]
    Slovene:
    strẹ́či `watch, guard' [verb], strẹ́žem [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    sérgėti `watch over, guard' [verb], sérgi [3ps], sérgėjo [3pt]
    Indo-European reconstruction: sterg-
    Page in Pokorny: 1032
    Other cognates:
    Gk. στέργω `love, be content' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > stergti

  • 2 strigti

    strigti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `cut'
    Old Church Slavic:
    strišti (Euch., Supr.) `cut' [verb], strigǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    strič' `cut' [verb], strigú [1sg], strižët [3sg]
    Old Czech:
    stříci `cut' [verb], střihu [1sg]
    Polish:
    strzyc `cut' [verb], strzygę [1sg]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    strȉći `cut' [verb], strȋžēm [1sg];
    Čak. strȉći (Vrgada) `cut' [verb], strīžȅš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    stríči `cut, clip' [verb], strížem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    stríža `cut, clip' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: str(e)ig-
    Other cognates:
    Lat. stringere `skim, scratch' [verb];
    OE strīcan `brush (past), rub, wander' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > strigti

  • 3 às(ъ)trę̄bъ

    às(ъ)trę̄bъ; às(ъ)trě̄bъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `hawk'
    Page in Trubačev: I 83-85
    Russian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    jastrjabъ `hawk' [m o];
    jastrebъ `hawk' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jástrib `hawk' [m o];
    astrjáb (dial.) `hawk' [m o];
    jástrjab `hawk' [m o]
    Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o];
    jěstřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Slovak:
    jastrab `hawk' [m o]
    Polish:
    jastrząb `hawk' [m jo], jastrzębia [Gens] \{1\}
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃střïb `hawk' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jatřob `hawk' [m jo]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jastśeb `hawk' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁstrijeb `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jȁstrēb (Vrgada) `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jãstrop (Orlec) `hawk' [m o]
    Slovene:
    jȃstreb `hawk' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Comments: As far as I can see, there are no serious objections to the daring etymology *h₁oh₁ḱu-ptr- `fast-flier' (Vey 1953). According to Vey, the Slovene falling tone points to the former presence of a weak jer in the medial syllable, but it seems to me that the neo-circumflex may also reflect original posttonic length. The compound has nice parallels in Homeric ἴρηξ ὠκύπτερος Ν 62 `a swift-winged hawk (or falcon)' and Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ὠκύπτερος (Il.) `swift-flying' [adj];
    Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The original Gsg. jastrzęba was replaced by jastrzębia on the analogy of goɫąb, Gsg. goɫębia `pigeon' (Bańkowski 2000: 577).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > às(ъ)trę̄bъ

  • 4 às(ъ)trě̄bъ

    às(ъ)trę̄bъ; às(ъ)trě̄bъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `hawk'
    Page in Trubačev: I 83-85
    Russian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    jastrjabъ `hawk' [m o];
    jastrebъ `hawk' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jástrib `hawk' [m o];
    astrjáb (dial.) `hawk' [m o];
    jástrjab `hawk' [m o]
    Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    jestřáb `hawk' [m o];
    jěstřáb `hawk' [m o]
    Slovak:
    jastrab `hawk' [m o]
    Polish:
    jastrząb `hawk' [m jo], jastrzębia [Gens] \{1\}
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃střïb `hawk' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jatřob `hawk' [m jo]
    Lower Sorbian:
    jastśeb `hawk' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁstrijeb `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jȁstrēb (Vrgada) `hawk' [m o];
    Čak. jãstrop (Orlec) `hawk' [m o]
    Slovene:
    jȃstreb `hawk' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    jástreb `hawk' [m o]
    Comments: As far as I can see, there are no serious objections to the daring etymology *h₁oh₁ḱu-ptr- `fast-flier' (Vey 1953). According to Vey, the Slovene falling tone points to the former presence of a weak jer in the medial syllable, but it seems to me that the neo-circumflex may also reflect original posttonic length. The compound has nice parallels in Homeric ἴρηξ ὠκύπτερος Ν 62 `a swift-winged hawk (or falcon)' and Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ὠκύπτερος (Il.) `swift-flying' [adj];
    Lat. accipiter `hawk, falcon'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The original Gsg. jastrzęba was replaced by jastrzębia on the analogy of goɫąb, Gsg. goɫębia `pigeon' (Bańkowski 2000: 577).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > às(ъ)trě̄bъ

  • 5 drozdъ

    drozdъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c (/b?) Proto-Slavic meaning: `thrush'
    Page in Trubačev: V 126-127
    Russian:
    drozd `thrush, (čërnyj d. ) blackbird' [m o], drozdá [Gens] \{1\}
    Ukrainian:
    drizd `thrush' [m o], drozdá [Gens]
    Czech:
    drozd `thrush' [m o]
    Slovak:
    drozd `thrush' [m o]
    Polish:
    drozd `thrush' [m o]
    Slovincian:
    drȯ́u̯zd `thrush' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    drȏzd `thrush' [m o];
    drȏzak `thrush' [m o], drȏzga [Gens];
    drȏzak `thrush' [m o], drȍzga [Gens];
    Čak. drȍzak `thrush' [m o], drȍzga [Accs]
    Slovene:
    drǫ̑zd `thrush' [m o];
    drǫ̑zg `thrush, (črni d. ) blackbird' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    drozd `thrush, (coll.) blackbird' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: trozdós
    Lithuanian:
    strãzdas `thrush, (juodasis s.) blackbird, (dial.) starling' [m o] 4
    Latvian:
    strazds `thrush, (melnais s.) blackbird, (mājas s. ) starling' [m o]
    Old Prussian:
    tresde `thrush'
    Indo-European reconstruction: trozd-o-
    Comments: In order to explain why * drozdъ was not, or rather only partly affected by the generalization of accentual mobilty in masculine o-stems, Illič-Svityč (1963: 45) reconstructs an u -stem, referring to OIc. ʮrǫstr < *-uz. I am inclined to consider the possibility that owing to the cluster - zd-, which prevented the Balto-Slavic retraction called Ebeling's law, *drozdъ belonged to a marginal oxytone type that in principle merged with AP (b). In that case it is no longer necessary to posit a u-stem. It must be said, by the way, that the evidence for AP (c) seems to outweigh the evidence for (c).
    Other cognates:
    Lat. turdus `thrush'
    ;
    OIr. truit `thrush' [f] \{2\};
    OIc. ʮrǫstr `thrush'
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 137). \{2\} OIr. also truid, druid.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > drozdъ

  • 6 sernъ

    sérnъ; sérn̨ь Grammatical information: m. o; m jo Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `hoarfrost, crust of ice'
    Church Slavic:
    srěnъ `white, greyish white (horses)' [adj o]
    Russian:
    serën (dial.) `crust of ice' [m o];
    séren (dial.) `crust of ice' [m o];
    séren (dial.) `crust of ice' [f i]
    Ukrainian:
    serén `frozen hard snow' [m o]
    Czech:
    střín (dial.) `ice on branches' [m o];
    stříň (dial.) `ice on branches' [f i/jā]
    Slovak:
    srieň `hoarfrost' [m jo]
    Polish:
    szron `hoarfrost' [m o] \{1\}
    Slovene:
    srẹ̑n `hoarfrost, frozen crust of snow' [m o];
    srẹ̑nj `hoarfrost, frozen crust of snow' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: śer(s)nos
    Lithuanian:
    šerkšnas `hoarfrost' [m o];
    šerkšnas `grey, whitish' [adj o]
    Latvian:
    sę̄rsna `hoarfrost' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ḱer(H)-no-m
    Other cognates:
    OIc. hjarn `frozen snow' [n];
    Arm. saṙn `ice'
    Notes:
    \{1\} Older spellings śron, śrzon.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > sernъ

  • 7 sern̨ь

    sérnъ; sérn̨ь Grammatical information: m. o; m jo Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `hoarfrost, crust of ice'
    Church Slavic:
    srěnъ `white, greyish white (horses)' [adj o]
    Russian:
    serën (dial.) `crust of ice' [m o];
    séren (dial.) `crust of ice' [m o];
    séren (dial.) `crust of ice' [f i]
    Ukrainian:
    serén `frozen hard snow' [m o]
    Czech:
    střín (dial.) `ice on branches' [m o];
    stříň (dial.) `ice on branches' [f i/jā]
    Slovak:
    srieň `hoarfrost' [m jo]
    Polish:
    szron `hoarfrost' [m o] \{1\}
    Slovene:
    srẹ̑n `hoarfrost, frozen crust of snow' [m o];
    srẹ̑nj `hoarfrost, frozen crust of snow' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: śer(s)nos
    Lithuanian:
    šerkšnas `hoarfrost' [m o];
    šerkšnas `grey, whitish' [adj o]
    Latvian:
    sę̄rsna `hoarfrost' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ḱer(H)-no-m
    Other cognates:
    OIc. hjarn `frozen snow' [n];
    Arm. saṙn `ice'
    Notes:
    \{1\} Older spellings śron, śrzon.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > sern̨ь

  • 8 strьžь

    strьžь; strьža Grammatical information: m. jo; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `core, deepest spot of a river'
    Russian:
    strež (dial.) `centre and deepest spot of a river, strong current' [m jo];
    strežá (dial.) `centre and deepest spot of a river, strong current' [m jo]
    Old Czech:
    strziess `charybdis' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    stȑž `core' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    stȓž `core' [m jo]
    Old Prussian:
    strigeno `brain'
    Indo-European reconstruction: strig(ʰ)-
    Other cognates:
    Sw. streke `main stream (of a river)'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > strьžь

  • 9 strьža

    strьžь; strьža Grammatical information: m. jo; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `core, deepest spot of a river'
    Russian:
    strež (dial.) `centre and deepest spot of a river, strong current' [m jo];
    strežá (dial.) `centre and deepest spot of a river, strong current' [m jo]
    Old Czech:
    strziess `charybdis' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    stȑž `core' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    stȓž `core' [m jo]
    Old Prussian:
    strigeno `brain'
    Indo-European reconstruction: strig(ʰ)-
    Other cognates:
    Sw. streke `main stream (of a river)'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > strьža

  • 10 čȇrvo

    čȇrvo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c
    Page in Trubačev: IV 82-83
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěvo `belly, womb, (pl.) entrails' [n o]
    Russian:
    čerëvo (dial.) `belly, womb' [n o];
    čérevo (dial.) `belly' [n o]
    Ukrainian:
    čérevo (dial.) `belly' [n o]
    Czech:
    střevo `gut, intestine' [n o];
    třevo (Kott) `gut, intestine' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    (s)třěvo `gut, intestine' [n o]
    Slovak:
    črevo `gut, intestine' [n o]
    Polish:
    trzewo `entrails, intestines' [n o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    črjewo `intestine' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crijèvo `gut, intestine' [n o];
    Čak. črȋvo (Vrgada) `gut, intestine' [n o], črĩva [Nom p];
    Čak. črȋvo (Novi) `gut, intestine' [n o], čríva [Nom p]
    Slovene:
    črẹvọ̑ `belly' [n s], črevẹ̑sa [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    červó `intestine' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ker-m/u̯-
    Old Prussian:
    kērmens `body'
    Other cognates:
    Skt. cárman- `hide, skin'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čȇrvo

  • 11 čerdà

    čerdà; čérdъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `file, herd'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 60-63
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěda `order, herd' [f ā]
    Russian:
    čeredá `sequence, file, bur-marigold, (obs.) turn, (dial.) herd of cattle' [f ā], čeredú [Accs];
    čeredá (dial.) `sequence, turn' [f ā], čéredu [Accs];
    čerëd `turn, (coll.) queue' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    čéred `turn' [m o]
    Czech:
    třída `row, turn, street' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čřieda `herd' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzoda `herd' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    czrzoda `herd' [f ā]
    Slovincian:
    střȯ́u̯dă `herd' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    črjóda `multitude' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    čréda `turn, sequence' [f ā];
    Čak. črīdȁ (Vrgada: obs.) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā];
    Čak. črēdȁ (Novi) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā], črȇdu [Accs]
    Slovene:
    črẹ́da `flock, herd, row' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    čerdá `herd (of cattle)' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)kerdaʔ
    Lithuanian:
    (s)ker̃džius `herdsman, shepherd' [m ju]
    Old Prussian:
    kērdan `time' [Accs]
    Indo-European reconstruction: On the basis of Balto-Slavic and Gothic we may reconstruct *(s)ḱerdʰ-eh₂. The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms mentioned below is dubious (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).
    Page in Pokorny: 579
    Other cognates:
    Skt. śárdha- `host (of Maruts)'
    ;
    Skt. śárdhas- `troop, host (of Maruts)' [n];
    Av. sarǝđa- [m or n] `kind, nature';
    Go. haírda [f ā].
    Notes:
    \{1\} The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms is dubious, however (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čerdà

  • 12 čerdъ

    čerdà; čérdъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `file, herd'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 60-63
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěda `order, herd' [f ā]
    Russian:
    čeredá `sequence, file, bur-marigold, (obs.) turn, (dial.) herd of cattle' [f ā], čeredú [Accs];
    čeredá (dial.) `sequence, turn' [f ā], čéredu [Accs];
    čerëd `turn, (coll.) queue' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    čéred `turn' [m o]
    Czech:
    třída `row, turn, street' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čřieda `herd' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzoda `herd' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    czrzoda `herd' [f ā]
    Slovincian:
    střȯ́u̯dă `herd' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    črjóda `multitude' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    čréda `turn, sequence' [f ā];
    Čak. črīdȁ (Vrgada: obs.) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā];
    Čak. črēdȁ (Novi) `herd (of sheep)' [f ā], črȇdu [Accs]
    Slovene:
    črẹ́da `flock, herd, row' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    čerdá `herd (of cattle)' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)kerdaʔ
    Lithuanian:
    (s)ker̃džius `herdsman, shepherd' [m ju]
    Old Prussian:
    kērdan `time' [Accs]
    Indo-European reconstruction: On the basis of Balto-Slavic and Gothic we may reconstruct *(s)ḱerdʰ-eh₂. The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms mentioned below is dubious (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).
    Page in Pokorny: 579
    Other cognates:
    Skt. śárdha- `host (of Maruts)'
    ;
    Skt. śárdhas- `troop, host (of Maruts)' [n];
    Av. sarǝđa- [m or n] `kind, nature';
    Go. haírda [f ā].
    Notes:
    \{1\} The connection with the Indo-Aryan forms is dubious, however (Mayrhofer EWAia II: 619-620).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čerdъ

  • 13 čerdìti

    čerdìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b
    Page in Trubačev: IV 63
    Church Slavic:
    črěditi `receive, treat, satiate' [verb]
    Russian:
    čeredít' (dial.) `clean, clear, treat, establish' [verb]
    Czech:
    tříditi `classify, sort' [verb];
    stříditi (Kott) `group, distribute' [verb]
    Upper Sorbian:
    črjódźić `pile up' [verb]
    Slovene:
    črẹ́diti `order, arrange' [verb], črẹ̑dim [1sg]
    Indo-European reconstruction: (s)ḱerdʰ-
    Page in Pokorny: 579
    Other cognates:
    Skt. śardhá- `herd, multitude'
    ;
    Go. haírda `herd' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čerdìti

  • 14 čermъxa

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъxa

  • 15 čermъša

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъša

  • 16 čermъšь

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъšь

  • 17 čermuxa

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermuxa

  • 18 čermuša

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermuša

  • 19 červьje

    červьje Grammatical information: n. io
    Page in Trubačev: IV 83-84
    Russian:
    čerëv'ja `belly' [Nompn o]
    Old Russian:
    čerevije `hide from an animal's belly, shoe' [n io]
    Czech:
    třevo (Kott) `footwear' [n o];
    střeví (Kott) `footwear' [n io]
    Old Czech:
    třěví `footwear' [n io]
    Slovene:
    črẹ́vje `intestines' [n jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ker-m/u̯-
    Old Prussian:
    kērmens `body'
    Other cognates:
    Skt. cárman- `hide, skin'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > červьje

  • 20 prosterti

    prosterti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `extend'
    Old Church Slavic:
    prostrěti `extend' [verb], prostьrǫ [1sg];
    prostьrěti `extend' [verb], prostьrǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    prosterét' `extend' [verb], prostьrǫ [1sg]
    Czech:
    prostříti `extend' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    pròstrijeti `extend' [verb], prostrijēm [1sg];
    Čak. prostrĩti (Vrgada) `extend' [verb], prostreš [2sg];
    Čak. prostrít (Novi) `extend' [verb]
    Slovene:
    prostrẹ́ti `expand' [verb], prostrèm [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    prostrá `expand, extend' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: pro-sterh₃-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. str̯ṇā́ti `spread' [verb];
    Gk. στόρνυμι `to extend, to strew' [verb];
    Lat. sternere `strew, spread' [verb];
    OIr. sernaid `extend' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > prosterti

Страницы
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См. также в других словарях:

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  • Str — STR, Str bzw. StR ist eine Abkürzung: für den Flughafen Stuttgart im IATA Code in der Genetik für Short tandem repeat für Straße für Studienrat (StR; beamtete Lehrkraft im höheren Schuldienst Deutschlands) für Scuderia Toro Rosso für Stärke (Wird …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • stræbe — stræ|be vb., r, stræbte, stræbt; stræbe efter noget; stræbe nogen efter livet (forsøge at slå nogen ihjel) …   Dansk ordbog

  • stræk — sb., ket, stræk, kene; lægge i stræk; i ét stræk …   Dansk ordbog

  • Str — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}}   Sigles d une seule lettre   Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Str. — Str. 〈Abk. für〉 Straße * * * Str. = Straße. * * * Str. = Straße …   Universal-Lexikon

  • stræde — stræ|de sb., t, r, rne; på gader og stræder; de danske bælter og stræder …   Dansk ordbog

  • Strætó bs. — Strætó bs. est le nom de l entreprise islandaise chargée des transports publics dans la ville de Reykjavik et son agglomération. L entreprise possède 23 lignes de bus dont 6 lignes dites « express » qui permettent de rejoindre… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • STR — abbrev. 1. steamer 2. Music string(s) * * * STR abbr. synchronous transmitter receiver. * * * …   Universalium

  • stȑka — ž 〈D L stȑci, G mn stȓkā〉 jurnjava izazvana kakvim neobičnim i iznenadnim događajem; gužva, metež …   Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika

  • stȑti — (što) svrš. 〈prez. strêm/stȁrēm, pril. pr. stȓvši, imp. stàri, prid. rad. strô, prid. trp. str̀ven/stȓt〉 ekspr. retor. uništiti, smrviti, zdrobiti; zatrti, zatrijeti [∼ zlo] …   Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika

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