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  • 1 Pallas

    1.
    Pallăs, ădis and ădos, f., = Pallas.
    A.
    Surname of the Greek goddess Athene, and hence of the corresponding Minerva of the Romans, the goddess of war and wisdom; the inventress of working in wool, and of the cultivation of the olive, on which account the olive-tree was sacred to her:

    Pallas Minerva est dicta, quod Pallantem Gigantem interfecerit, vel, sicut putabant, quod in Pallante palude nata est,

    Fest. p. 220 Müll.:

    Pallas... Proeliis audax,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 20; Ov. M. 5, 263:

    Palladis ales,

    the owl, Ov. F. 2, 89:

    Pallados arbor,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518; cf.:

    rami Palladis,

    Verg. A. 7, 154:

    iratā Pallade, i. q. invitā Minervā,

    Ov. F. 3, 826.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Oil:

    infusā Pallade,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 4:

    pinguis,

    id. H. 19, 44.—
    2.
    The olive-tree:

    dat quoque baciferam Pallada rarus ager,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 8.—
    3.
    The Palladium:

    Helenum raptā cum Pallade captum,

    Ov. M. 13, 99:

    Pallade conspectā,

    id. Tr. 2, 293.—
    4.
    The number seven, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6; Mart. Cap. 7, § 738.—
    5.
    For Vesta, because the Palladium stood in the temple of Vesta: Pallados ignes, Prop 4 (5), 4, 45.—
    II.
    Deriv.
    A.
    Pallădĭus, a, um, adj., = Palladios, of or belonging to Pallas, Palladian:

    numen Palladium,

    i. e. Pallas, Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 12:

    aegis,

    of Pallas, Luc. 7, 570:

    Palladiā gaudent silvā vivacis olivae,

    Verg. G. 2, 181;

    latices,

    oil, Ov. M. 8, 275:

    corona,

    an olive-wreath, id. A. A. 1, 727:

    arx,

    Troy, Prop. 3, 7 (4, 8), 42:

    arces,

    Athens, Ov. M. 7, 399:

    honores,

    shown to Pallas, id. H. 17, 133: pinus, the Argo, because built under Minerva's direction, Val. Fl. 1, 475:

    metus,

    inspired by Pallas, id. 6, 408: forum, the Roman forum, because there stood a temple of Minerva, Mart. 1, 3, 8:

    Palladia Alba, because Domitian caused the Quinquatria in honor of Pallas to be annually celebrated there,

    id. 5, 1, 1; cf. Suet. Dom. 4:

    Palladia Tolosa, because the sciences flourished there,

    Mart. 9, 100, 3:

    manus,

    i. e. skilful, Stat. S. 1, 1, 5:

    ars,

    Mart. 6, 13, 2:

    lotos,

    the flute, id. 8, 51, 14.—
    B.
    Subst.: Pallădĭum, ii, n., the image or statue of Pallas, which, in the reign of Ilus, fell from heaven at Troy, and during the Trojan war was carried off by Ulysses and Diomed, because the fate of the city depended on the possession of this image. It afterwards came from Greece to Rome, where Metellus saved it from the temple of Vesta when the latter was burned down, Verg. A. 2, 166; Sil. 9, 531; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 29; Serv. ad Verg. A. 2, 227; Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24; id. Scaur. 2, 48; Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 141; cf. Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 1 sq.; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 31.
    2.
    Pallas, antis (voc. Pallā, Verg. A. 10, 411 al.; also Pallas and Pallan, acc. to Prisc. p. 702), m., = Pallas, the name of several mythic and historical personages.
    A.
    Son of Pandion, the father of the fifth Minerva, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59; Ov. M. 7, 500.—
    B. C.
    Son of Evander, Verg. A. 8, 104.—
    D.
    One of the giants, Claud. Gigant. 94; Fest. s. v Pallas, p. 220.—
    E.
    A freedman of the emperor Claudius, proverbial for his wealth; slain by Nero, Plin. Ep. 7, 29; 8, 6; Tac. A. 12, 53; Juv. 1, 109; Plin. 33, 10, 47, § 134.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Pallantēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pallas (the ancestor of Evander), Pallantian: moenia Pallantea, i. e. of the city of Pallanteum, in Italy (v. in the foll.), Verg. A. 9, 196 and 241:

    apex,

    of the Palatine, Claud. VI. Cons. Honor. 644. —
    2.
    Subst.: Pallantēum, i, n.
    a.
    A city in Arcadia, the residence of Pallas, Liv. 1, 5 init.; Just. 43, 1.—
    b. B.
    Pallantĭăs, ădis, f., Aurora, so called because descended from Hyperion, the uncle of the giant Pallas, Ov. F. 4, 373; id. M. 9, 420.—
    C.
    Pallantis, ĭdos and ĭdis, f., Aurora (v. Pallantias, supra), Ov. M 15, 700.— Transf., the day, Ov. F. 6, 567.—
    D.
    Pallantĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pallas, Pallantian:

    Pallantius heros,

    i. e. Evander, Ov. F. 5, 647.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pallas

  • 2 cōn-sistō

        cōn-sistō stitī, stitus, ere,    to stand still, stand, halt, stop, take a stand, post oneself: hic, T.: Ubi veni, T.: consistimus, H.: viatores consistere cogant, Cs.: bestiae cantu flectuntur atque consistunt: in oppidis: ire modo ocius, interdum consistere, H.: in muro, get footing, Cs.: ad aras, O.: ante domum, O.: in aede, O.: cum hoc, at the side of: limine, O.: rota constitit orbis, stood still, V.—To set, grow hard, become solid: frigore constitit unda, has been frozen, O.: sanguis.—To take a stand, take position, assume an attitude, stand forth, set oneself: in scaenā, Ph.: in communibus suggestis: mediā harenā, V.: in digitos adrectus, V.: inter duas acies, L.: quocumque modo, in whatever attitude, O.: quales quercūs Constiterunt, stand up in a body, V.—Of troops, to stand, form, halt, make a halt, take position, be posted, make a stand: in superiore acie, Cs.: in fluctibus, Cs.: pro castris, form, S.: pari intervallo, Cs.: a fugā, L.: in orbem, Cs.: quadratum in agmen (acies), Tb.: naves eorum nostris adversae constiterunt, Cs. — To abide, stay, settle, tarry, have a place of business: negotiandi causā ibi, Cs.: locus consistendi in Galliā, Cs.: Latio consistere Teucros, room for, V.: primā terrā, on the very shore, V.: ede ubi consistas, Iu.—Fig., to pause, dwell, delay, stop: in uno nomine: paulisper.—To be firm, stand unshaken, be steadfast, continue, endure, subsist, find a footing: mente: in dicendo: in quo (viro) culpa nulla potuit consistere, rest upon: Quos (finīs) ultra citraque nequit consistere rectum, H.: si prohibent consistere vires, O.—To agree: cum Aristone verbis consistere, re dissidere. — To be, exist, occur, take place: vix binos oratores laudabiles constitisse: sed non in te quoque constitit idem Exitus, O.: ut unde culpa orta esset, ibi poena consisteret, fall, L.: ante oculos rectum pietasque Constiterant, stood forth, O.—To consist in, consist of, depend upon: pars victūs in lacte consistit, Cs.: (rem p.) in unius animā: in unā virtute spes, Cs.: causa belli in personā tuā.—To come to a stand, stand still, stop, cease: omnis administratio belli consistit, Cs.: natura consistat necesse est: consistere usura debuit: bellum, L.: infractaque constitit ira, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-sistō

  • 3 specto

    specto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [id.], to look at, behold; to gaze at, watch, observe, etc. (freq. and class.; syn.: adspicio, speculor, conspicor, contueor).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    speculum a speciendo, quod ibi se spectant,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 129 Müll.; cf. id. ib. 6, §

    82 ib.: si vis videre ludos jucundissimos... amores tuos si vis spectare,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 81:

    spectare aliquid et visere,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 44:

    taceas, me spectes,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 90:

    quid illas spectas?

    id. Rud. 3, 4, 54; id. Am. 1, 1, 268:

    ere, ne me spectes,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 5, 18:

    corpora,

    Lucr. 4, 1102:

    ingentes acervos,

    Hor. C. 2, 2, 24:

    gaude quod spectant oculi te mille loquentem,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 19:

    cum modo me spectas oculis protervis,

    Ov. H. 16 (17), 77:

    spectari tergo,

    id. A. A. 3, 774:

    Zoroaster primus siderum motus diligentissime spectasse dicitur,

    Just. 1, 1, 9.—
    (β).
    With rel.clause:

    tacitus te sequor, Spectans quas tu res hoc ornatu geras,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 2:

    specta quam arcte dormiunt,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 144; cf.:

    saepe tui, specto, si sint in litore passus,

    Ov. H. 18 (19), 27.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    vise, specta tuo arbitratu,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 106: Am. Sosia, age me huc aspice. So. Specto, id. Am. 2, 2, 119:

    quam magis specto, minus placet mihi hominis facies,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 19:

    alte spectare,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 23, 25:

    populo spectante,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 60.—
    (δ).
    With ad, in, per, or adv. of place:

    spectare ad carceris oras,

    Enn. Ann. 1, 102:

    quaeso huc ad me specta,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 149; so, ad me, Afran. ap. Isid. Orig. 12, 8, 16:

    ad dexteram,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 1:

    tota domus, quae spectat in nos solos,

    Cic. Off. 1, 17, 58:

    ego limis specto Sic per flabellum clanculum,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 53:

    quoquo hic spectabit, eo tu spectato simul,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 69.—
    (ε).
    Impers. pass. with subj. or final clause:

    cum plausu congregari feros (pisces) ad cibum assuetudine, in quibusdam vivariis spectetur,

    Plin. 10, 70, 89, § 193:

    spectandum ne quoi anulum det,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 33. —
    (ζ).
    With inf.:

    spectet currere Gangem,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 629:

    minaces ire per caelum faces specta,

    id. ib. 325.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To look at or see (a play or an actor) as a spectator, to look on:

    fabulam,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 37:

    Megalesia,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 11, 22; Hor. A. P. 190:

    ludos,

    id. S. 2, 6, 48; 2, 8, 79; id. Ep. 2, 1, 203; Suet. Aug. 40; 53 al.:

    Circenses,

    id. ib. 45; id. Claud. 4:

    pugiles,

    id. Aug. 45:

    artifices saltationis,

    id. Tit. 7 al. —With inf.:

    spectavi ego pridem Comicos ad istum modum Sapienter dicta dicere atque is plaudier,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 7, 23:

    matronae tacitae spectent, tacitae rideant,

    id. Poen. prol. 32:

    jam hic deludetur (Amphitruo), spectatores, vobis spectantibus,

    id. Am. 3, 4, 15; cf. id. ib. prol. 151. —Hence, very often in inscrr. and tesseris: GLADIATORIIS SP., i. e. spectatus, of a gladiator who had stood the first public fight, Inscr. Orell. 2561 sq.; cf.: Morcelli delle tessere degli spettacoli Roma, Becker, Antiq. 4, p. 562.—
    2.
    Of localities, to look, face, lie, be situated towards any quarter (syn.: prospicio, vergo); constr. usu. with ad, in, inter, etc., or an adv. of place; less freq. with acc.:

    (hujus insulae) alter angulus ad orientem solem, inferior ad meridiem spectat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 13; so,

    ad orientem solem,

    id. ib. 7, 69:

    ad fretum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 169:

    ager, qui in ventum Favonium spectet,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 1:

    in urbem... in Etruriam,

    Liv. 5, 5;

    v. also infra: Aquitania spectat inter occasum solis et septentriones,

    is situated to the north - west, Caes. B. G. 1, 1 fin.: quare fit, ut introversus et ad te Spectent atque ferant vestigia se omnia prorsus, Lucil. ap. Non. 402, 7; cf.:

    ut ora eorum deorsum spectent,

    Col. 12, 16, 4:

    vestigia Omnia te adversum spectantia, nulla retrorsum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 75:

    quo (villae) spectent porticibus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 4, 4: Creta altior est, quā spectat orientem, Sall. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 6, 23 (H. 3, 58 Dietsch):

    Acarnania solem occidentem et mare Siculum spectat,

    Liv. 33, 17, 5:

    mediterranea regio est, orientem spectat,

    id. 25, 9, 10; 30, 25, 11:

    quae et Tanaim et Bactra spectant,

    Curt. 7, 7, 4; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 15; Vell. 1, 11, 3:

    ab eo latere, quo (Gadis) Hispaniam spectat,

    Plin. 4, 21, 36, § 120; 6, 17, 20, § 53.— Transf., of nations:

    Belgae spectant in septentriones et orientem solem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 1, 6:

    Masaesyli in regionem Hispaniae spectant,

    Liv. 28, 17.—
    3.
    To examine, try, test:

    (argentum) dare spectandum,

    Plaut. Pers. 3, 3, 35:

    ut fulvum spectatur in ignibus aurum, Tempore sic duro est inspicienda fides,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 25; cf.:

    qui pecuniā non movetur... hunc igni spectatum arbitrantur,

    as having stood the test of fire, Cic. Off. 2, 11, 38; cf. spectatio, I. B., and spectator, I. B.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to look at, behold, see, regard, consider (very rare):

    specta rem modo!

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 14:

    audaciam meretricum specta,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 5, 24:

    importunitatem spectate aniculae,

    id. And. 1, 4, 4:

    suave, E terrā magnum alterius spectare laborem,

    Lucr. 2, 2: caeli signorum admirabilem ordinem spectat, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 402, 17:

    ad te unum omnis mea spectat oratio,

    Cic. Deiot. 2, 5.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To look to a thing, as to an end or guide of action; hence, to have in view, bear in mind; to aim, strive, or endeavor after; to meditate; to tend, incline, refer, pertain, or have regard to a thing (freq. and class.;

    syn.: contendo, pertineo, tendo): juvenes magna spectare et ad ea rectis studiis debent contendere,

    Cic. Off. 2, 13, 45:

    nec commune bonum poterant spectare,

    Lucr. 5, 958:

    rem, non hominem, spectari oportere,

    Auct. Her. 1, 6, 9:

    nihil spectat nisi fugam,

    Cic. Att. 8, 7, 1:

    Pompeius statuisse videtur, quid vos in judicando spectare oporteret,

    id. Mil. 6, 15:

    nos ea, quae sunt in usu vitāque communi, non ea quae finguntur aut optantur spectare debemus,

    id. Lael. 5, 18:

    ingenti consensu defectionem omnes spectare,

    Liv. 22, 22, 21:

    arma et bellum,

    id. 3, 69, 2:

    Romani, desperatā ope humanā, fata et deos spectabant,

    id. 5, 16, 8; Curt. 9, 7, 2; Just. 13, 1, 8:

    tota domus quae spectat in nos solos,

    relies on, Cic. Off. 1, 17, 58:

    in philosophiā res spectatur, non verba penduntur,

    id. Or. 16, 51:

    mores,

    id. Off. 2, 20, 69; so (with sequi) id. de Or. 2, 50, 204:

    quem locum probandae virtutis tuae spectas?

    do you seek? Caes. B. G. 5, 44:

    noli spectare, quanti homo sit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 4, § 14:

    me spectasse semper, ut tibi possem quam maxime esse conjunctus,

    id. Fam. 5, 8, 3:

    ad imperatorias laudes,

    id. Vatin. 10, 24:

    ad suam magis gloriam quam ad salutem rei publicae,

    id. Sest. 16, 37:

    ad vitulam,

    Verg. E. 3, 48:

    cum plebes Nolana de integro ad defectionem spectaret,

    Liv. 23, 16, 2; so id. 23, 6, 4:

    ab scelere ad aliud spectare mulier scelus,

    id. 1, 47, 1; 34, 56, 10.—Of subjects not personal:

    et prima et media verba spectare debent ad ultimum,

    Cic. Or. 59, 200:

    ad arma rem spectare,

    id. Fam. 14, 5, 1; cf.:

    rem ad seditionem spectare,

    Liv. 25, 3, 19:

    ad vim spectare res coepit,

    id. 1, 9, 6; cf.:

    si ad perniciem patriae res spectabit,

    Cic. Off. 2, 23, 90:

    aliquid anquirunt, quod spectet et valeat ad bene beateque vivendum,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 6:

    ea non tam ad religionem spectant, quam ad jus sepulcrorum,

    belong to, concern, id. Leg. 2, 23, 58:

    quoniam de eo genere beneficiorum dictum est, quae ad singulos spectant: deinceps de iis, quae ad universos pertinent, disputandum est,

    id. Off. 2, 21, 72; cf. id. ib. 1, 3, 7: artem negabat esse ullam, nisi quae cognitis et in unum exitum spectantibus, Cic. de Or. 1, 20, 92:

    nostra consilia sempiternum tempus spectare debent,

    id. ib. 2, 40, 169:

    solvendi necessitas debitorem spectat,

    Dig. 2, 14, 42:

    res eo spectat, ut eā poenā non videamini esse contenti,

    Cic. Lig. 5, 13:

    hoc eo spectabat, ut eam (Pythiam) a Philippo corruptam diceret,

    id. de Div. 2, 57, 118: summa judicii mei spectat huc, ut meorum injurias ferre possim, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 20, 46:

    quo igitur haec spectat oratio?

    Cic. Att. 8, 2, 4; cf. id. Phil. 13, 20, 46:

    quorsum haec omnis spectat oratio?

    id. ib. 7, 9, 26 et saep.:

    quia quicquid ad corpus spectat, et immortalitatis est expers, vanum sit,

    Lact. 3, 12, 33.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. B. 3.) To judge of; to try, test (syn. probo):

    nemo illum ex trunco corporis spectabat, sed ex artificio comico aestimabat,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28:

    alicujus animum ex animo suo,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 22:

    non igitur ex singulis vocibus philosophi spectandi sunt, sed ex perpetuitate atque constantiā,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 10, 31:

    ex meo otium tuum specto,

    id. Att. 12, 39:

    quod ego non tam fastidiose in nobis quam in histrionibus spectari puto,

    id. de Or. 1, 61, 258:

    ubi facillime spectatur mulier, quae ingenio'st bono?

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 59; cf.:

    hominem in dubiis periclis,

    Lucr. 3, 55:

    beneficium a deteriore parte,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 2.—Hence, spectātus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to II. B. 2.).
    A.
    Tried, tested, proved (syn.: probatus, cognitus): tuam probatam et spectatam maxime adulescentiam, Lucil. ap. Non. 437, 14:

    homines spectati et probati,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 27, 124:

    fides spectata et diu cognita,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11; Ov. P. 2, 7, 82:

    pietas spectata per ignes,

    id. F. 4, 37:

    integritas,

    Liv. 26, 49, 16; cf.:

    homo in rebus judicandis spectatus et cognitus,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 10, 29:

    spectata ac nobilitata virtus,

    id. Fl. 26, 63:

    spectata multis magnisque rebus singularis integritas,

    id. Phil. 3, 10, 26:

    rebus spectata juventus,

    Verg. A. 8, 151:

    utebatur medico ignobili, sed spectato homine, Cleophanto,

    id. Clu. 16, 47:

    mores,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 1, 4:

    ni virtus fidesque vestra spectata mihi forent,

    Sall. C. 20, 2.— Sup.:

    id cuique spectatissimum sit, quod occurrerit, etc.,

    let that be the best test of each, Liv. 1, 57, 7.—With subject-clause:

    mihi satis spectatum est, Pompeium malle principem volentibus vobis esse quam, etc.,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 23 Dietsch.—
    B.
    In gen., looked up to, respected, esteemed, worthy, excellent:

    fecere tale ante alii spectati viri,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 47:

    in perfecto et spectato viro,

    Cic. Lael. 2, 9:

    homines,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 7, 24:

    castitas,

    Liv. 1, 57, 10.— Comp.:

    quo non spectatior alter,

    Sil. 1, 440.— Sup.:

    auctoritas clarissimi et spectatissimi viri atque in primis probati,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 7:

    spectatissima femina,

    id. Rosc. Am. 50, 147.—Of things (Plinian):

    paeninsula spectatior (with flumen clarum),

    Plin. 4, 18, 32, § 107:

    spectatius artificium,

    id. 11, 1, 1, § 1:

    spectatissima laurus,

    id. 15, 30, 40, § 134.— Hence, adv.: spectātē, splendidly, excellently:

    spectatissime florere,

    Plin. 21, 1, 1, § 2:

    spectatissime ministrere,

    Amm. 28, 3, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > specto

  • 4 a-stō (ads-)

        a-stō (ads-) itī, —, āre    [ad + sto], to stand at, take place near: accessi, astiti, stood by, T.: astat echinus, is at hand, H.: portis, V.: hic, T.: procul, O.: sedibus, O.: ad Achillis tumulum: in conspectu meo: ante aras, O.: supra caput, V.: cum patre, T.: adstante totā Italiā, looking on: adrectis auribus, V.—To stand up, stand erect: squamis astantibus, V. — To exist, remain, be in existence: adstante ope barbaricā: sedes relictae adstant.

    Latin-English dictionary > a-stō (ads-)

  • 5 Capitōlium

        Capitōlium ī, n    [caput], the Capitol, temple of Jupiter, at Rome, C., L.— The hill on which the Capitol stood, L.: Capitoli inmobile saxum, V., H.
    * * *
    I
    religious/cathedral chapter, chapter meeting/house; right of cofraternity
    II
    Capitol; Capitoline Hill in Rome

    Latin-English dictionary > Capitōlium

  • 6 cella

        cella ae, f    [2 CAL-], a place of concealment, store-room, cell, granary: penaria: Falernae, V.: avitae, H.—Hence, aliquid in cellam dare, to furnish household stores: cellae nomine, as household supplies.—A chamber, closet, cabinet, hut, cot: me in cellam concludam, T.: servorum in cellis lecti: angustis eiecta cadavera cellis, mean abodes, H.— Plur, the cells (of bees), V. — A sanctuary (of a temple), shrine (where the image stood): Concordiae.— An oil-press: Venafri, H.
    * * *
    storeroom, (wine) cellar, larder; temple chamber, sanctuary; room, garret; pen; cell; monastery

    Latin-English dictionary > cella

  • 7 Iugārius

        Iugārius adj.,     of Iuno Iuga (goddess of marriage): vicus (in which stood her altar), L.

    Latin-English dictionary > Iugārius

  • 8 stabilis

        stabilis e, adj. with comp.    [STA-], firm, steadfast, steady, stable, fixed: via: ad insistendum locus, L.: medio sedet insula ponto, O.: (elephanti) pondere ipso, L.: stabilior Romanus erat, stood his ground better, L.: stabili pugnae adsueti, i. e. the hand-to-hand fighting of infantry, L.: acies, L.: domus.—Fig., firm, enduring, durable, stable, lasting, immutable, unwavering, steadfast: amici: decretum: urbs sedem stabilem non habebit: possessio: praecepta: animus amicis: virtus, Quae maneat stabili pede, O.: Spondei, steady in movement, H.: imperium stabilius, T.— Plur n. as subst, the permanent: stabilia (meliora) incertis.
    * * *
    stabilis, stabile ADJ
    stable; steadfast

    Latin-English dictionary > stabilis

  • 9 absque

    1.
    abs-que, prep. gov. abl. [from abs and the generalizing -que, like susque deque from sub and de; cf. Prisc. 999 P.] (ante- and post - class.), without.
    I.
    Ante-class.
    A.
    Denoting defect in conception, while the class. sine indicates defect in reality. In Plaut. and Ter. only in conditional clauses: absque me, te, eo, etc., esset = nisi or si ego, tu, is, etc.. non fuissem; without me, i. e. without my agency, if it had not been for me:

    nam hercle absque me foret et meo praesidio, hic faceret te prostibilem,

    if I had not stood by you, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 56; cf. id. Trin. 5, 2, 3: nam absque ted esset, numquam hodie ad solem occasum viverem, if you had not aided me, etc., id. Men. 5, 7, 33; cf. id. Bacch. 3, 3, 8; id. Trin. 4, 1, 13:

    absque eo esset, recte ego mihi vidissem,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 11. Somewhat different is, quam fortunatus ceteris sum rebus, absque una hac foret, if it were not for this one thing, id. Hec. 4, 2, 25.
    B.
    After Plaut. and Ter., absque appears in the classic lang. only a few times in a kind of jurid. formula: absque sententiā, without judgment, contrary to it:

    nullam a me epistulam ad te sino absque argumento ac sententiā pervenire,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 1; cf.:

    an etiamsi nullā ratione ductus est, impetu raptus sit et absque sententiā?

    Quint. 7, 2, 44.
    II.
    Post-class.
    A.
    Likewise in jurid. lang., i. q. sine, without: decerni absque libelli documento, Cod. Th. 11, 30, 40; so,

    absque praejudicio,

    Gell. 2, 2, 7:

    absque ullā observatione, Cod. Th. 13, 5, 38: absque omni praerogativā principum,

    Amm. 23, 5.
    B.
    I. q. praeter, except:

    apud Aeschylum eundem esse versum absque paucis syllabis,

    Gell. 13, 18 (19), 4; so,

    absque paucis,

    Symm. Ep. 2, 36: absque his, Cod. Th. 6, 4, 18;

    11, 16, 17: purpureus absque caudā,

    except the tail, Sol. 46.— Adv., = praeterquam, nisi:

    absque labra,

    except the lips, Amm. 23, 5; so,

    absque illud nomen,

    Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. M. 1, 18.
    2.
    absque = et abs: loca, templa... eorum relinquatis absque his abeatis, Form. ap. Macr. S. 3, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > absque

  • 10 Acraeus

    Acraeus, a, um, adj., = akraios, dwelling on the heights; an epithet of Jupiter and of Juno, whose temples stood on heights, Liv 38, 2; 32, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Acraeus

  • 11 Ad Castoris

    1.
    castor, ŏris, m., = kastôr, the castor, beaver; pure Lat. fiber: Castor fiber, Linn.; Plin. 32, 3, 13, § 26; cf. id. 8, 30, 47, § 109; Cic. ap. Isid. Orig. 12, 2, 21; Ov. Nux. 166; acc. castorem, App. M. 1, p. 106, 10:

    castora,

    Juv. 12, 34.
    2.
    Castor, ŏris (acc. to some gramm. Castōris, Quint. 1, 5, 60), m., = Kastôr.
    I.
    The son of the Spartan king Tyndarus and Leda, brother of Helena and Pollux, with whom, as twin star (Gemini;

    hence even Castores,

    Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 121; 35, 4, 10, § 27; 7, 22, 22, § 86; and:

    alter Castor,

    Stat. S. 4, 6, 16), he served as a guide to mariners, Varr. L. L. 5, § 58; Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6; 3, 18, 45; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 5; id. Epod. 17, 42; 17, 43; id. C. 4, 5, 35:

    gaudet equis,

    id. S. 2, 1, 26; cf. id. C. 1, 12, 25, and Ov. M. 12, 401:

    ad Castoris (sc. aedem),

    on the forum, Cic. Mil. 33, 91; where pecuniary affairs were transacted, id. Quint. 4, 17; cf. Juv. 14, 260.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    In oaths: ecastor and mecastor [the old interj. e or the pron. acc. me, prefixed; cf.: equidem, edepol; mehercle, medius fiduis, etc., v. Corss. Ausspr. II. p. 856 sq.], by Castor, an oath in very frequent use, especially by women, though not exclusively by them, as asserted by Gell. 11, 6, 1, and Charis. p. 183 P.; cf. Plaut. As. 5, 2, 46; 5, 2, 80; id. Cas. 5, 4, 13:

    ecastor, re experior, quanti facias uxorem tuam,

    id. Am. 1, 3, 10; 1, 3, 39; id. Cist. 4, 2, 61; id. Truc. 2, 5, 28; id. Poen. 1, 2, 71; id. Stich. 1, 3, 89; id. As. 1, 3, 36; id. Truc. 2, 2, 60; id. As. 3, 1, 30; id. Stich. 1, 3, 81:

    ecastor vero,

    id. Merc. 4, 1, 25:

    per ecastor scitus (i. e. perscitus ecastor) puer est natus Pamphilo,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 6:

    nec nunc mecastor quid hero ego dicam queo comminisci,

    Plaut. Aul, 1, 1, 28; cf. id. Merc. 4, 1, 6; id. Cas. 2, 3, 30; id. Men. 4, 2, 50; id. Mil. 1, 1, 63; cf. also id. Stich. 1, 3, 86; id. Truc. 2, 2, 36; 2, 7, 30; 3, 2, 11; 4, 4, 9; 5, 1, 26: Sy. Salve, mecastor, Parmenio. Pa. Et tu, edepol, Syra, Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 8 Don. —
    B. C.
    Castŏrĕus, a, um, adj. of Castor:

    manus,

    Sen. Hippol. 810.—
    III.
    A companion of Æneas, Verg. A. 10, 124.—
    IV.
    The grandson of king Deiotarus, Cic. Deiot. 1, 2, 10; 1, 2, 28 sq.—
    V.
    Castor Tarcondarius, a chieftain of Gallogrœcia, ally of Pompey, Caes. B. C. 3, 4.—
    VI.
    Antonius Castor, an author on botany, Plin. 25, 17, 66, § 174; 25, 2, 5, § 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ad Castoris

  • 12 Aequimaelium

    Aequĭmaelĭum (better than Aequĭmēl-), i, n., the open space in Rome below the Capitol, not far from the Carcer, where had stood the house of the turbulent tribune of the people, Sp. Mœlius, who was slain by Ahala during the dictatorship of Cincinnatus, now in the Via di Marforio:

    Aequimaelium, quod aequata Maeli (Meli) domus publico, quod regnum occupare voluit is,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 157 Müll.; so Liv. 4, 16, 1; 38, 28, 3. In Cicero's time a lamb-market seems to have been there, Cic. Div 2, 17, 39. Cf. on this locality, Nieb. Röm. Gesch. 2, 474; Amm. 28; and Becker's Antiq. 1, p. 485 sq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aequimaelium

  • 13 Aequimelium

    Aequĭmaelĭum (better than Aequĭmēl-), i, n., the open space in Rome below the Capitol, not far from the Carcer, where had stood the house of the turbulent tribune of the people, Sp. Mœlius, who was slain by Ahala during the dictatorship of Cincinnatus, now in the Via di Marforio:

    Aequimaelium, quod aequata Maeli (Meli) domus publico, quod regnum occupare voluit is,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 157 Müll.; so Liv. 4, 16, 1; 38, 28, 3. In Cicero's time a lamb-market seems to have been there, Cic. Div 2, 17, 39. Cf. on this locality, Nieb. Röm. Gesch. 2, 474; Amm. 28; and Becker's Antiq. 1, p. 485 sq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aequimelium

  • 14 Agyieus

    Ăgyīeus, = Aguieus (trisyl.), ĕï or eos, an epithet of Apollo, as guardian deity of the streets (aguiai), since his statues stood in them:

    levis Agyieu,

    Hor. C. 4, 6, 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Agyieus

  • 15 Albani

    Albānus, a, um, adj. [Alba].
    I.
    A.. Pertaining to the town of Alba, Alban:

    exercitus,

    Liv. 1, 28:

    pax,

    the peace between the Romans and Albans, id. 1, 27.—
    B.
    Pertaining to Albania:

    mare Albanum,

    Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38:

    ora,

    Val. Fl. 5, 460.—
    II.
    Hence, Albāni, ōrum, m.
    A. B.
    The Albanians, the inhabitants of Albania, on the Caspian Sea, Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38.— Esp., Lăcus Albānus, a deep lake in Latium, south of Rome, and on the west side of old Alba, now Lago di Albano, Liv. 5, 15.— Mons Albānus, a rocky mountain in Latium, now Monte Cavo, lying eastward from the Alban Lake, 2500 feet above the surface of the Tyrrhene Sea, on whose western declivity, extending to the lake, was the old Alba Longa. Upon its summit, which afforded a noble view, stood the splendid temple of Juppiter Latiaris, up to which wound a paved way, still in part existing, for the festive processions in the holidays of the Latins (feriae Latinae), as well as for the ovations of the Roman generals, cf. Müll. Roms Camp. 2, 139-146.— Lăpis Albānus, the kind of stone hewn from Mount Alba, called in Ital. peperino or piperno, Vitr. 2, 7;

    hence. Albanae columnae,

    made of such stone, Cic. Scaur. 2, 45.— Albānum, i, n., an estate at Alba, Cic. Att. 7, 5; Quint. 5, 13, 40; Suet. Aug. 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Albani

  • 16 Albanum

    Albānus, a, um, adj. [Alba].
    I.
    A.. Pertaining to the town of Alba, Alban:

    exercitus,

    Liv. 1, 28:

    pax,

    the peace between the Romans and Albans, id. 1, 27.—
    B.
    Pertaining to Albania:

    mare Albanum,

    Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38:

    ora,

    Val. Fl. 5, 460.—
    II.
    Hence, Albāni, ōrum, m.
    A. B.
    The Albanians, the inhabitants of Albania, on the Caspian Sea, Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38.— Esp., Lăcus Albānus, a deep lake in Latium, south of Rome, and on the west side of old Alba, now Lago di Albano, Liv. 5, 15.— Mons Albānus, a rocky mountain in Latium, now Monte Cavo, lying eastward from the Alban Lake, 2500 feet above the surface of the Tyrrhene Sea, on whose western declivity, extending to the lake, was the old Alba Longa. Upon its summit, which afforded a noble view, stood the splendid temple of Juppiter Latiaris, up to which wound a paved way, still in part existing, for the festive processions in the holidays of the Latins (feriae Latinae), as well as for the ovations of the Roman generals, cf. Müll. Roms Camp. 2, 139-146.— Lăpis Albānus, the kind of stone hewn from Mount Alba, called in Ital. peperino or piperno, Vitr. 2, 7;

    hence. Albanae columnae,

    made of such stone, Cic. Scaur. 2, 45.— Albānum, i, n., an estate at Alba, Cic. Att. 7, 5; Quint. 5, 13, 40; Suet. Aug. 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Albanum

  • 17 Albanus

    Albānus, a, um, adj. [Alba].
    I.
    A.. Pertaining to the town of Alba, Alban:

    exercitus,

    Liv. 1, 28:

    pax,

    the peace between the Romans and Albans, id. 1, 27.—
    B.
    Pertaining to Albania:

    mare Albanum,

    Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38:

    ora,

    Val. Fl. 5, 460.—
    II.
    Hence, Albāni, ōrum, m.
    A. B.
    The Albanians, the inhabitants of Albania, on the Caspian Sea, Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38.— Esp., Lăcus Albānus, a deep lake in Latium, south of Rome, and on the west side of old Alba, now Lago di Albano, Liv. 5, 15.— Mons Albānus, a rocky mountain in Latium, now Monte Cavo, lying eastward from the Alban Lake, 2500 feet above the surface of the Tyrrhene Sea, on whose western declivity, extending to the lake, was the old Alba Longa. Upon its summit, which afforded a noble view, stood the splendid temple of Juppiter Latiaris, up to which wound a paved way, still in part existing, for the festive processions in the holidays of the Latins (feriae Latinae), as well as for the ovations of the Roman generals, cf. Müll. Roms Camp. 2, 139-146.— Lăpis Albānus, the kind of stone hewn from Mount Alba, called in Ital. peperino or piperno, Vitr. 2, 7;

    hence. Albanae columnae,

    made of such stone, Cic. Scaur. 2, 45.— Albānum, i, n., an estate at Alba, Cic. Att. 7, 5; Quint. 5, 13, 40; Suet. Aug. 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Albanus

  • 18 amphitheatrum

    amphĭthĕātrum, i, n., = amphitheatron, an amphitheatre, a circular or oval building in which each successive seat, raised above the last, furnished an unobstructed view. From its shape it was sometimes called circus. In Rome it was used for public spectacles: for combats of wild beasts and of ships, but most frequently for gladiatorial shows. It was at first built of wood, but afterwards of stone, and with great splendor. The largest one, designed by Augustus, but begun by Vespasian and finished by Titus, was called the Amphitheatrum Florium, or, since the time of Bede, the Colosseum or Colisœum, perhaps from the Colossus of Nero, which stood close by. This is said to have held eighty-seven thousand spectators, Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 24; Tac. A. 4, 62; id. H. 2, 67; Suet. Aug. 29; id. Calig. 18; id. Vesp. 9; id. Tit. 7; id. Tib. 40; id. Ner. 12; Isid. 15, 2, 35, p. 471 al.; cf. Smith, Class. Dict.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > amphitheatrum

  • 19 Antelii

    Antēlĭi ( Anthēlĭi), ōrum, m., = Antêlioi or Anthêlioi, images of gods that stood before the house door, Tert. Idol. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Antelii

  • 20 Anthelii

    Antēlĭi ( Anthēlĭi), ōrum, m., = Antêlioi or Anthêlioi, images of gods that stood before the house door, Tert. Idol. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Anthelii

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