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21 cuocere
cookpane bake* * *cuocere v.tr.1 ( far cuocere) to cook: cuocere a fuoco lento, to simmer; cuocere alla griglia, to grill; cuocere a lesso, to boil; cuocere al forno, ( carne) to roast; ( pasta, pane ecc.) to bake; cuocere in umido, to stew; far cuocere qlco. a fuoco lento, to cook sthg. on a slow heat; attento a non cuocere troppo la pasta, don't overcook the pasta // lasciar cuocere qlcu. nel suo brodo, to let s.o. stew in his own juice2 (mattoni ecc.) to bake, to fire◆ v. intr.1 to cook: la minestra sta cuocendo, the soup is boiling2 ( inaridire) to burn*, to parch3 (fig. antiq.) ( offendere, ferire) to vex, to hurt*, to sting*: l'offesa le cuoceva ancora, she was still smarting under the offence.◘ cuocersi v.intr.pron. to cook: la carne non si è cotta bene, the meat isn't cooked properly (o is undercooked).* * *1. ['kwɔtʃere]vb irreg vt1)(
gen) (far) cuocere — to cookcuocere al forno — (pane) to bake, (arrosto) to roast
cuocere in umido/a vapore/in padella — to stew/steam/fry
da cuocere — (frutta) cooking attr
2) (mattoni) to fire2. vi3. vip (cuocersi)(cibo) to cook* * *['kwɔtʃere] 1.verbo transitivo1) to cook; (al forno) to bake [pane, torta]; to roast [carne, patate]; (alla griglia) to grill [carne, pesce]; (al vapore) to steam [ verdure]; (in umido) to stew [ carne]2) tecn. to fire [mattoni, argilla]2.verbo intransitivo (aus. essere) to cook; (al forno) [pane, torta] to bake; [carne, patate] to roast; (alla griglia) [carne, pesce] to grill; (in umido) [ carne] to stew3.verbo pronominale cuocersi- rsi al sole — to bake
••* * *cuocere/'kwɔt∫ere/ [34]1 to cook; (al forno) to bake [pane, torta]; to roast [carne, patate]; (alla griglia) to grill [carne, pesce]; (al vapore) to steam [ verdure]; (in umido) to stew [ carne]2 tecn. to fire [mattoni, argilla](aus. essere) to cook; (al forno) [pane, torta] to bake; [carne, patate] to roast; (alla griglia) [carne, pesce] to grill; (in umido) [ carne] to stewIII cuocersi verbo pronominale- rsi al sole to bakecuocere nel proprio brodo to stew in one's own juice. -
22 fare male
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23 mordere
bite* * *mordere v.tr.1 to bite* into (sthg.), to bite* (anche fig.): il cane mi ha morso il braccio, the dog has bitten me in the arm (o has bitten my arm); mordere una mela, to bite into an apple // c'è un vento che morde, there is a biting wind // mordere il freno, (fig.) to strain at the leash // mordere la polvere, (fig.) to bite the dust // mi sarei morso le dita per non esserci andato, I could have kicked myself for not going // mordersi le labbra, la lingua, (fig.) to bite one's lip, one's tongue: appena detto questo mi sarei morso la lingua, as soon as I said it I could have bitten my tongue // un gatto che si morde la coda, (fig.) a vicious circle2 (fam.) (pungere) to bite*, to sting*: mi ha morso una zanzara, I've been bitten by a mosquito3 (far presa) to grip: l'ancora morse il fondo, the anchor gripped the bottom; i cingoli mordono meglio delle ruote, caterpillar-tracks grip better than wheels4 (intaccare, corrodere) to bite* into (sthg.), to eat* into (sthg.), to corrode: l'acido morde il metallo, acid eats into metal; la lima morse il ferro, the file bit into the iron.* * *['mɔrdere]verbo transitivo1) (addentare) [cane, persona] to bite* [persona, animale, oggetto]; [ persona] to bite* into [mela, panino]oggi il freddo morde — fig. today it's biting cold
3) (corrodere) [acido, ruggine] to eat* into, to corrode [ metallo]4) fig.mordere l'asfalto — [ pneumatici] to grip the road
••mordere il freno — to have o take the bit between one's teeth, to chafe o champ at the bit
* * *mordere/'mɔrdere/ [61]1 (addentare) [cane, persona] to bite* [persona, animale, oggetto]; [ persona] to bite* into [mela, panino]3 (corrodere) [acido, ruggine] to eat* into, to corrode [ metallo]mordere il freno to have o take the bit between one's teeth, to chafe o champ at the bit; mordere la polvere to bite the dust; - rsi la lingua to bite one's tongue; - rsi le mani to kick oneself. -
24 morsicare
bite* * *morsicare v.tr. to bite*; (di insetti) to bite*, to sting*: ''Chi ha morsicato questa pera?'', ''Who has bitten this pear?''; mi ha morsicato una zanzara, I've been bitten (o stung) by a mosquito; il cane gli morsicò una mano, the dog bit him in the hand.* * *[morsi'kare]verbo transitivo1) (mordere) to bite** * *morsicare/morsi'kare/ [1]1 (mordere) to bite* -
25 morsicatura
morsicatura s.f. bite; (di insetti) bite, sting: le morsicature di alcuni insetti sono mortali, the bites of some insects are fatal; aveva una brutta morsicatura sul braccio, he had a nasty bite on his arm.* * *[morsika'tura]sostantivo femminile bite* * *morsicatura/morsika'tura/sostantivo f.bite; morsicatura di insetti insect bite. -
26 ortica
f (pl -che) nettle* * *ortica s.f. (bot.) ( Urtica dioica) (stinging) nettle, hedge-nettle: puntura d'ortica, nettle sting // ortica bianca, ( Boehmeria nivea) (pop.) ramie // gettare qlco. alle ortiche, (fig.) to throw away.* * *••* * *orticapl. - che /or'tika, ke/sostantivo f.(stinging) nettle; pungersi con le -che to get stung in the nettles\gettare alle -che to throw out of the window. -
27 pelo
m hair, coat( pelliccia) coata pelo dell'acqua on the surface of the waterfig per un pelo by the skin of one's teeth* * *pelo s.m.1 hair; ( ispido) bristle: il cuscino era ricoperto dei peli del gatto, the cushion was covered with the cat's hairs; aveva il mento ricoperto da peli ispidi, his chin was covered with bristles // un ragazzo di primo pelo, a callow youth // ci mancò un pelo che non glielo dicessi, I was within a hair's breadth of telling him; se l'è cavata per un pelo, he escaped by the skin of his teeth (o he had a close shave); per un pelo non cadevo, I nearly fell; ho perso il treno per un pelo, I just missed the train (o I missed the train by a hair's breadth); le due macchine si sono evitate per un pelo, the two cars only just managed to avoid each other // non gli torsi un pelo, I didn't touch a hair of his head // quel vestito è un pelo troppo largo, that dress is a trifle too large // avere il pelo sullo stomaco, to be ruthless; ci vuole del pelo sullo stomaco per fare quel che hai fatto, you have to be ruthless to do what you've done // cercare il pelo nell'uovo, to split hairs // fare il pelo e il contropelo a qlcu., (fig.) to tear into s.o. // non avere peli sulla lingua, to be very outspoken2 ( pelame) coat, hair [U]; ( pelliccia) fur: il pelo di un cane, a dog's coat (o hair); il pelo di un cavallo, horse's coat; pelo ruvido, liscio, coarse, smooth (o sleek) coat; un gatto dal pelo liscio e morbido, a cat with soft, smooth fur; cane dal pelo lungo, long-haired (o shaggy) dog; collo di pelo, fur collar; dal pelo raso, short-haired; il soffice pelo della volpe, the soft coat of the fox // cavalcare a pelo, ( senza sella) to ride bareback // lisciare il pelo a qlcu., to soft-soap (o to flatter) s.o. // il lupo perde il pelo ma non il vizio, (prov.) the leopard cannot change its spots4 ( di piante, filamenti) hair // (bot.): pelo urticante, sting (o stinging hair); pelo radicale, root-hair; pelo ghiandolare, glandular hair6 il pelo dell'acqua, the surface of the water.* * *['pelo]sostantivo maschile1) (di uomo, animali) hairperdere il pelo — [gatto, cane] to moult, to shed hair
un ragazzo di primo pelo — fig. a fledg(e)ling
2) colloq. (pelliccia) coat, hair U, fur Ua pelo corto, lungo — short-haired, long-haired
3) (di tessuto) nap; (di tappeto) pile; (di indumenti di lana) fluff4) (superficie)5) bot. hair, down U6) colloq.per un pelo — by the skin of one's teeth, by a hair('s breadth), by a whisker
••cercare il pelo nell'uovo — to be a nit-picker, to nit-pick
non avere -i sulla lingua — to be outspoken, not to mince one's words
fare pelo e contropelo a qcn. — to tear sb. apart
* * *pelo/'pelo/sostantivo m.1 (di uomo, animali) hair; - i di cane dog hairs; - i superflui unwanted hair; perdere il pelo [gatto, cane] to moult, to shed hair; cavalcare a pelo to ride bareback; un ragazzo di primo pelo fig. a fledg(e)ling4 (superficie) il pelo dell'acqua the surface of the water5 bot. hair, down U6 colloq. per un pelo by the skin of one's teeth, by a hair('s breadth), by a whisker; c'è mancato un pelo che facessi I was within a whisker of doing; ho preso il treno per un pelo I (only) just caught the train; essere a un pelo da to be within a hair's breadth ofcercare il pelo nell'uovo to be a nit-picker, to nit-pick; avere il pelo sullo stomaco to be ruthless; non avere -i sulla lingua to be outspoken, not to mince one's words; fare pelo e contropelo a qcn. to tear sb. apart. -
28 pinzare
"to clamp;Quetschen;amassar"* * *staple* * *pinzare v.tr.3 ( unire con punti metallici) to staple (together): pinzare due fogli, to staple two sheets together.* * *[pin'tsare]* * *pinzare/pin'tsare/ [1](unire) to staple (together). -
29 pizzico
m (pl -chi) pinch* * *pizzico s.m.1 ( pizzicotto) pinch, nip: dare un pizzico a qlcu. sulla guancia, to give s.o. a pinch on the cheek3 (fig.) ( tantino) little, bit: mangiare un pizzico di formaggio, to eat a little piece of cheese; un pizzico d'orgoglio, a little (o a bit of) pride* * *1) (di sale, pepe) pinch, sprinkle2) fig. touch, bit3) (pizzicotto) nip, pinch4) (puntura d'insetto) bite* * *pizzicopl. - chi /'pittsiko, ki/sostantivo m.1 (di sale, pepe) pinch, sprinkle2 fig. touch, bit; un pizzico di fortuna a bit of luck3 (pizzicotto) nip, pinch4 (puntura d'insetto) bite. -
30 pungente
foglia pricklyfreddo, parola sharp, bitingdesiderio sharp* * *pungente agg.1 prickly, thorny; stinging (attr.): un arbusto pungente, a prickly shrub; le ortiche sono pungenti, nettles sting; una barba pungente, a prickly beard2 (fig.) biting; pungent; sharp: freddo, vento pungente, biting cold, wind; gusto pungente, sharp taste; odore pungente, pungent smell; critica pungente, pungent (o biting) criticism; una lingua pungente, a sharp tongue; parole pungenti, biting words.* * *[pun'dʒɛnte]1) (aguzzo) [spina, ago] sharp, prickly2) fig. (molto intenso) [freddo, vento] biting, piercing, sharp; [ odore] pungent, sour, tang; [ dolore] sharp, stinging; (aspro) [critica, commento] biting, cutting, stinging; [ domanda] sharp; (sarcastico) [battuta, ironia] keen, scathing; [ satira] pungent* * *pungente/pun'dʒεnte/1 (aguzzo) [spina, ago] sharp, prickly2 fig. (molto intenso) [freddo, vento] biting, piercing, sharp; [ odore] pungent, sour, tang; [ dolore] sharp, stinging; (aspro) [critica, commento] biting, cutting, stinging; [ domanda] sharp; (sarcastico) [battuta, ironia] keen, scathing; [ satira] pungent. -
31 punzecchiare
prickfig ( provocare) tease* * *punzecchiare v.tr.1 ( di insetti) to sting*; to bite*2 (estens.) ( toccare ripetutamente) to poke, to prod, to jab: continuava a punzecchiarmi con una matita, he kept prodding me with his pencil3 (fig.) ( molestare) to tease; to taunt, (fam.) to get* at (s.o.): smettila di punzecchiarlo, stop teasing him.◘ punzecchiarsi v.rifl.rec. to tease each other (o one another), to get* at each other (o one another).* * *[puntsek'kjare]1. vtto prick, (fig : molestare) to tease2. vr (punzecchiarsi)(uso reciproco) to tease each other* * *[puntsek'kjare] 1.verbo transitivo2.verbo pronominale punzecchiarsi to tease each other, to dig* at each other* * *punzecchiare/puntsek'kjare/ [1]II punzecchiarsi verbo pronominaleto tease each other, to dig* at each other. -
32 scannare
scannare1 v.tr.1 to cut* s.o.'s throat, to slit* s.o.'s throat; ( un maiale) to stick // è inutile scannarci così, lasciamo perdere, forget it, it's no use scratching each other's eyes out3 (fig.) ( far pagare eccessivamente) to fleece, to skin, (fam.) to sting*, to rip off; ( rovinare) to ruin: abbiamo mangiato bene, ma ci hanno scannato, we ate well, but they stung us for it.* * *[skan'nare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (sgozzare) to stick* [ animale]2) (uccidere barbaramente) to slaughter [ persona]2.* * *scannare/skan'nare/ [1]1 (sgozzare) to stick* [ animale]2 (uccidere barbaramente) to slaughter [ persona]II scannarsi verbo pronominale(combattersi aspramente) to be* at each other's throat. -
33 scottare
1. v/t burngastronomy verdure blanchmi sono scottato le dita I burned my fingers2. v/i burnscotta! it's hot!* * *scottare v.tr.1 to burn*; ( superficialmente) to scorch; ( con un liquido) to scald: l'acqua bollente gli scottò una mano, boiling water scalded his hand; il sole gli ha scottato il viso, the sun has burnt his face2 (cuc.) ( cuocere parzialmente) to half-cook; to scald; ( rosolare) to brown; ( sbianchire, sbollentare) to blanch, to parboil: scottare la frutta prima di metterla nei vasi, to scald fruit before putting it into jars3 (fig.) ( colpire, offendere, addolorare) to hurt*; to sting*: parole che scottano, stinging words; quelle critiche lo hanno scottato, those criticisms have stung (o hurt) him◆ v. intr.1 to be hot; to be burning; to be scorching: la minestra scotta, the soup is hot (o burning); gli scotta la fronte, his forehead is burning // denaro che scotta, hot money; merce che scotta, hot goods // la terra gli scotta sotto i piedi, (fig.) he is itching to be off2 ( interessare vivamente) to be a burning issue: un problema che scotta, a problem which is a burning issue.◘ scottarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to burn* oneself; ( superficialmente) to scorch oneself; ( con un liquido) to scald oneself: scottare con l'olio bollente, to burn oneself with boiling oil; sono stato troppo al sole e mi sono scottato, I stayed too long in the sun and I got badly sunburnt2 (fig.) ( soffrire per un'esperienza negativa) to get* one's fingers burnt: mi sono già scottato troppe volte, I've already got my fingers burnt too often.* * *[skot'tare]1. vt(gen) to burn, (con liquido, vapore) to scald, burn, (Culin : in acqua) to scald, (friggendo) to sear2. viattento che scotta — be careful, it's hot
è roba che scotta — (fig : refurtiva) it's hot
sono argomenti che scottano — (fig : delicati) these are delicate issues
3. vr (scottarsi)* * *[skot'tare] 1.verbo transitivo2) gastr. to scald, to parboil [ verdura]2.1) (provocare una scottatura) [sole, oggetto rovente] to burn*attento, scotta! — careful, it's very hot!
2) (essere caldo) [bevanda, cibo] to burn*3) (per la febbre) [persona, fronte] to be* burning hot (with fever)4) fig.3.problema o questione che scotta burning o hot issue; denaro che scotta — hot money
verbo pronominale scottarsi1) [ persona] to burn* oneself; (con liquido) to scald oneself; (col sole) to get* (badly) sunburned o sunburnt- rsi la mano — to get one's hand burnt, to burn one's hand
2) fig. to have* one's fingers burnt* * *scottare/skot'tare/ [1]2 gastr. to scald, to parboil [ verdura](aus. avere)1 (provocare una scottatura) [sole, oggetto rovente] to burn*; attento, scotta! careful, it's very hot!2 (essere caldo) [bevanda, cibo] to burn*3 (per la febbre) [persona, fronte] to be* burning hot (with fever)III scottarsi verbo pronominale1 [ persona] to burn* oneself; (con liquido) to scald oneself; (col sole) to get* (badly) sunburned o sunburnt; - rsi la mano to get one's hand burnt, to burn one's hand2 fig. to have* one's fingers burnt. -
34 stangare
stangare v.tr.2 ( colpire con una stanga) to hit* with a bar3 ( far pagare troppo) to overcharge, to sting*, to bleed* white; ( danneggiare economicamente) to deal* a blow (to s.o.): stangare i contribuenti, to come down hard on taxpayers // stangare qlcu. a un esame, to fail s.o. in an exam4 (sport) to shoot* (hard).* * *[stan'gare]verbo transitivo1) (far pagare troppo) to fleece, to rip off [ clienti]; to soak [ contribuente]* * *stangare/stan'gare/ [1] -
35 toccare qcn. sul o nel vivo
-
36 velenoso
poisonousfig venomous* * *velenoso agg.1 poisonous, venomous: funghi velenosi, poisonous mushrooms; piante, sostanze velenose, poisonous plants, substances; una puntura velenosa, a venomous sting2 (fig.) ( pieno di livore) venomous, malignant, virulent: invettiva velenosa, virulent invective; osservazione velenosa, malicious (o malignant) remark // uno scrittore velenoso, a venomous writer* * *[vele'noso]1) [serpente, insetto] venomous, poisonous; [fungo, puntura, morso] poisonous2) fig. [tono, osservazione, critica] venomous, malignant, biting; [ parole] spiteful* * *velenoso/vele'noso/1 [ serpente, insetto] venomous, poisonous; [ fungo, puntura, morso] poisonous2 fig. [ tono, osservazione, critica] venomous, malignant, biting; [ parole] spiteful. -
37 aculeo sm
[a'kuleo](di riccio, istrice, pianta) prickle, (di vespa, ape) sting -
38 bruciore sm
[bru'tʃore]burning o smarting sensation -
39 pizzico sm
['pittsiko] pizzico (-chi)(pizzicotto) pinch, nip, (piccola quantità) pinch, dash, (puntura: di ape, vespa) sting, (di zanzara) bite -
40 pungiglione sm
[pundʒiʎ'ʎone]
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