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status

  • 1 סטאטוס

    status

    Hebrew-English dictionary > סטאטוס

  • 2 סטטוס

    status

    Hebrew-English dictionary > סטטוס

  • 3 שורת סטטוס

    status bar, status line, line usually located at the bottom of a program which reports on the program's state (Computers)

    Hebrew-English dictionary > שורת סטטוס

  • 4 יוקרת סטטוס

    status prestige

    Hebrew-English dictionary > יוקרת סטטוס

  • 5 סטטוס קוו

    status-quo, current situation

    Hebrew-English dictionary > סטטוס קוו

  • 6 סטטוס-קוו

    status-quo

    Hebrew-English dictionary > סטטוס-קוו

  • 7 סטטוס-קוו אנטה

    status-quo ante, conditions as they previously existed, things are they always have been

    Hebrew-English dictionary > סטטוס-קוו אנטה

  • 8 שורת מצב

    status bar, line usually located at the bottom of a program which reports on the program's state (Computers)

    Hebrew-English dictionary > שורת מצב

  • 9 שושבינות

    status of being best man

    Hebrew-English dictionary > שושבינות

  • 10 חלל

    חָלַל(b. h.; v. Ges. H. Dict.10> s. vv. חלל I, II) 1) (v. חוּל) to roll, turn. Ber.32a (ref. to ייחל, Ex. 32:11) שחַל עליהם מדת הדין למדת הרחמים Ms. M. (v. חָלָה) he (Moses) turned justice into mercy in their behalf; Yalk. Ex. 392 הֵחֵל (Hif.).Tanḥ. Yithro 1 מת חולל, read וחָלָל. 2) to bore, hollow, pierce, v. חָלִיל, חָלָל I. 3) to surround; to place outside a circle, v. חוֹל III, חִילּוֹנִי. Nif. נֶחְלַל (v. חָלָל I) to be cut all around, be severed. Naz.54a (ref. to Num. 19:18) בחלל זה אבר הנ׳ מן החיוכ׳ ‘on something severed, that means a limb which has been cut off a living body, and on which there was not flesh enough to have made healing possible; במת זה אבר הנ׳וכ׳ ‘on something dead, that means a limb severed from a corpse; ib. 53b. Nif. נָחוֹל to become חוּלִּין, to cease to be sacred. Shebi. I, 8 עד שיֵחוֹלּוּ until the fruits become available for private use; Y. ib. 33c top מהו עד שיח׳ עד שיפדו או עד שיעשו חוליןוכ׳ what does ad sheyeḥôllu mean? Until they are redeemed (in the fourth year), or until they become ḥullin of themselves (in the fifth year)? Hif. הֵיחֵל 1) ( to set in motion, to begin. Sifré Num. 134 (ref. to Deut. 3:24) אתה הֲחִילּוֹתָוכ׳ thou hast begun to open the door Dem. VII, 4 ומֵיחֵל ושותה Y. ed. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and he may at once commence drinking (Maim.; v. infra). 2) to make חוּלִּין; to break a vow; to profane. Ber. l. c. (ref. to Num. 30:3) הוא אינו מֵיחֵל אבל אחרים מְחַלִּין לו he himself cannot break a vow, but others may break it for him (absolve him; Ḥag.10a … מיחל … מוֹחֲלִין; Ex. R. s. 43 מוחל אבל.… חכם מוֹחֵל, corr. acc.). Dem. l. c. ומיחל ושותה and thus he redeems, and he may drink (R. S.); Tosef. ib. VIII, 7 ומ׳ ושותה מיד.Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15) מֵיחֵל he produces profanation (begets degraded priests), v. חָלָל II. 3) to turn, change. Yalk. Ex. 392, v. supra. Pi. חִלֵּל 1) to break a vow, to profane, to desecrate; to degrade. Deut. R. s. 2 (play on החלת, Deut. 3:24) חִלַּלְתָּוכ׳ hast thou not broken the oath? (Sifré Num. 134 הֲחִלּוֹתָ, v. supra). Ab. III, 11 המְחַלֵּל את הקדשים who treats profanely sacred things (causes them to be carried out and burnt). Ab. Zar.28a מְחַלְּלִין עליהוכ׳ you may desecrate the Sabbath for the sake of curing it; a. fr.Esp. to cause the loss of the priestly status. Macc.2a המְחַלֵּל אינו מִתְחַלֵּל he (the priest marrying a divorced woman) who causes the loss of priestly status (to his issue) does not lose the priestly status himself; הבא לחַלֵּל ולא חִילֵּל he who intended to cause the loss of priestly status (by false testimony) and did not succeed. 2) (v. Deut. 14:24, sq.) to redeem, to make available for private use. Maas. Sh. I, 2; a. fr. Pa. חוּלָּל 1) to be removed from the priestly status, become a חָלָל. Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15 ‘he shall not degrade) לא יְחוּלָּל זהוכ׳ no degradation shall be causedwhich can only refer to a person who had a status and now becomes degraded (i. e. his wife). 2) to be redeemed, to become secular again. Part. מְחוּלָּל, f. מְחוּלֶּלֶת. Dem. V, 1, a. fr. ומח׳ על המעות and it is redeemed by setting aside its value. Maas. Sh. II, 10 מה … סלע זו ח׳ עליו (not על זו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) this Sela (which has been set apart as an equivalent for second tithes) shall be redeemed against the wine which the clean (sons of mine) may drink in Jerusalem, i. e. I buy with this Sela only that portion of the wine which the clean may drink. Ib. הרי מעות האלו מְחוּלָּלִיםוכ׳ that money (dedicated for purchasing equivalents in Jerusalem) shall be redeemed against thy fruits; a. v. fr. 3) to be loosely joined, to be a movable link. Sabb.52b במְחוּלָּלִין referring to movable links, (v. חוּלְיָא I). Y.Pes.I, 27c top במְחוּלָּלוֹת when the vessels can be rolled about, opp. אפוצות close together (v. חִלְחֵל). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּל 1) ( to be perforated, (of bowels) to be loose. Esth. R. to I, 8 שיִתְחַלְּלוּ מעיו. 2) to be profaned, desecrated, degraded. Ab. I, 11. Macc.2a, v. supra. Yeb.79a ואל יתְחַלֵּלוכ׳ rather than that the name of the Lord be profaned in public; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חלל

  • 11 חָלַל

    חָלַל(b. h.; v. Ges. H. Dict.10> s. vv. חלל I, II) 1) (v. חוּל) to roll, turn. Ber.32a (ref. to ייחל, Ex. 32:11) שחַל עליהם מדת הדין למדת הרחמים Ms. M. (v. חָלָה) he (Moses) turned justice into mercy in their behalf; Yalk. Ex. 392 הֵחֵל (Hif.).Tanḥ. Yithro 1 מת חולל, read וחָלָל. 2) to bore, hollow, pierce, v. חָלִיל, חָלָל I. 3) to surround; to place outside a circle, v. חוֹל III, חִילּוֹנִי. Nif. נֶחְלַל (v. חָלָל I) to be cut all around, be severed. Naz.54a (ref. to Num. 19:18) בחלל זה אבר הנ׳ מן החיוכ׳ ‘on something severed, that means a limb which has been cut off a living body, and on which there was not flesh enough to have made healing possible; במת זה אבר הנ׳וכ׳ ‘on something dead, that means a limb severed from a corpse; ib. 53b. Nif. נָחוֹל to become חוּלִּין, to cease to be sacred. Shebi. I, 8 עד שיֵחוֹלּוּ until the fruits become available for private use; Y. ib. 33c top מהו עד שיח׳ עד שיפדו או עד שיעשו חוליןוכ׳ what does ad sheyeḥôllu mean? Until they are redeemed (in the fourth year), or until they become ḥullin of themselves (in the fifth year)? Hif. הֵיחֵל 1) ( to set in motion, to begin. Sifré Num. 134 (ref. to Deut. 3:24) אתה הֲחִילּוֹתָוכ׳ thou hast begun to open the door Dem. VII, 4 ומֵיחֵל ושותה Y. ed. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and he may at once commence drinking (Maim.; v. infra). 2) to make חוּלִּין; to break a vow; to profane. Ber. l. c. (ref. to Num. 30:3) הוא אינו מֵיחֵל אבל אחרים מְחַלִּין לו he himself cannot break a vow, but others may break it for him (absolve him; Ḥag.10a … מיחל … מוֹחֲלִין; Ex. R. s. 43 מוחל אבל.… חכם מוֹחֵל, corr. acc.). Dem. l. c. ומיחל ושותה and thus he redeems, and he may drink (R. S.); Tosef. ib. VIII, 7 ומ׳ ושותה מיד.Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15) מֵיחֵל he produces profanation (begets degraded priests), v. חָלָל II. 3) to turn, change. Yalk. Ex. 392, v. supra. Pi. חִלֵּל 1) to break a vow, to profane, to desecrate; to degrade. Deut. R. s. 2 (play on החלת, Deut. 3:24) חִלַּלְתָּוכ׳ hast thou not broken the oath? (Sifré Num. 134 הֲחִלּוֹתָ, v. supra). Ab. III, 11 המְחַלֵּל את הקדשים who treats profanely sacred things (causes them to be carried out and burnt). Ab. Zar.28a מְחַלְּלִין עליהוכ׳ you may desecrate the Sabbath for the sake of curing it; a. fr.Esp. to cause the loss of the priestly status. Macc.2a המְחַלֵּל אינו מִתְחַלֵּל he (the priest marrying a divorced woman) who causes the loss of priestly status (to his issue) does not lose the priestly status himself; הבא לחַלֵּל ולא חִילֵּל he who intended to cause the loss of priestly status (by false testimony) and did not succeed. 2) (v. Deut. 14:24, sq.) to redeem, to make available for private use. Maas. Sh. I, 2; a. fr. Pa. חוּלָּל 1) to be removed from the priestly status, become a חָלָל. Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15 ‘he shall not degrade) לא יְחוּלָּל זהוכ׳ no degradation shall be causedwhich can only refer to a person who had a status and now becomes degraded (i. e. his wife). 2) to be redeemed, to become secular again. Part. מְחוּלָּל, f. מְחוּלֶּלֶת. Dem. V, 1, a. fr. ומח׳ על המעות and it is redeemed by setting aside its value. Maas. Sh. II, 10 מה … סלע זו ח׳ עליו (not על זו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) this Sela (which has been set apart as an equivalent for second tithes) shall be redeemed against the wine which the clean (sons of mine) may drink in Jerusalem, i. e. I buy with this Sela only that portion of the wine which the clean may drink. Ib. הרי מעות האלו מְחוּלָּלִיםוכ׳ that money (dedicated for purchasing equivalents in Jerusalem) shall be redeemed against thy fruits; a. v. fr. 3) to be loosely joined, to be a movable link. Sabb.52b במְחוּלָּלִין referring to movable links, (v. חוּלְיָא I). Y.Pes.I, 27c top במְחוּלָּלוֹת when the vessels can be rolled about, opp. אפוצות close together (v. חִלְחֵל). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּל 1) ( to be perforated, (of bowels) to be loose. Esth. R. to I, 8 שיִתְחַלְּלוּ מעיו. 2) to be profaned, desecrated, degraded. Ab. I, 11. Macc.2a, v. supra. Yeb.79a ואל יתְחַלֵּלוכ׳ rather than that the name of the Lord be profaned in public; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חָלַל

  • 12 הויה

    הֲוָיָה, הֲוָויָה, הֲוָיָיהf. (preced.) 1) existence, status, condition, stability. Ab. Zar.54b (ref. to תהיה, Lev. 25:12) בהַוְיָיתָהִּ תהא it shall remain in its status. Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. (ref. to והיו, Deut. 6:6) כדרך הַוְיָיתָן יהו they shall remain (be read) in the order in which they stand. Y.Shek.IV. 48b top שתהאה׳ בקודש that it must retain its sacred character. Cant. R. to VI, 4 (ref. to והיו, Num. 7:5) נתן להםה׳ he gave them stability; Num. R. s. 12, end ניתן להםה׳ (read ניתנה). M. Kat. 15a הויה the use of the word היה in the Biblical text; Men.28a; a. e.Esp. (with ref. to והיתה לאיש, Deut. 24:2, v. הָיָה Pl.) legal status of marriage, Kidd.5a מקישה׳ ליציאהוכ׳ the text puts entrance into marriage on an equality with going out (divorce), as divorce takes place by means of a deed, so may marriage be contracted Yeb.13b (ref. to לא תהיה, Deut. 25:5) לא תהיה בהה׳ לזר she shall have no legal status with another man; Y. ib. I, 2c bot. לא תהא להה׳וכ׳ (not יהא); a. fr.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת, הֲוָו׳. Keth.46b, a. e. איתקושה׳ להדדי the various modes of entrance into marriage correspond to each other. 2) הֲ׳, or הַוָּיָה (v. preced. Pa.) discussion, argument. Y.Maasr.II, 49d bot. הוו׳ דר׳ מנא the result of a discussion stated by R. M.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת or הַוָּ׳. Succ.28a ה׳ דאבייוכ׳ (Ms. M. sing.) arguments raised by A. ; B. Bath. 134a (Ms. H. sing., Ms. R. הַוָּיֵי; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40).

    Jewish literature > הויה

  • 13 הוויה

    הֲוָיָה, הֲוָויָה, הֲוָיָיהf. (preced.) 1) existence, status, condition, stability. Ab. Zar.54b (ref. to תהיה, Lev. 25:12) בהַוְיָיתָהִּ תהא it shall remain in its status. Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. (ref. to והיו, Deut. 6:6) כדרך הַוְיָיתָן יהו they shall remain (be read) in the order in which they stand. Y.Shek.IV. 48b top שתהאה׳ בקודש that it must retain its sacred character. Cant. R. to VI, 4 (ref. to והיו, Num. 7:5) נתן להםה׳ he gave them stability; Num. R. s. 12, end ניתן להםה׳ (read ניתנה). M. Kat. 15a הויה the use of the word היה in the Biblical text; Men.28a; a. e.Esp. (with ref. to והיתה לאיש, Deut. 24:2, v. הָיָה Pl.) legal status of marriage, Kidd.5a מקישה׳ ליציאהוכ׳ the text puts entrance into marriage on an equality with going out (divorce), as divorce takes place by means of a deed, so may marriage be contracted Yeb.13b (ref. to לא תהיה, Deut. 25:5) לא תהיה בהה׳ לזר she shall have no legal status with another man; Y. ib. I, 2c bot. לא תהא להה׳וכ׳ (not יהא); a. fr.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת, הֲוָו׳. Keth.46b, a. e. איתקושה׳ להדדי the various modes of entrance into marriage correspond to each other. 2) הֲ׳, or הַוָּיָה (v. preced. Pa.) discussion, argument. Y.Maasr.II, 49d bot. הוו׳ דר׳ מנא the result of a discussion stated by R. M.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת or הַוָּ׳. Succ.28a ה׳ דאבייוכ׳ (Ms. M. sing.) arguments raised by A. ; B. Bath. 134a (Ms. H. sing., Ms. R. הַוָּיֵי; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40).

    Jewish literature > הוויה

  • 14 הֲוָיָה

    הֲוָיָה, הֲוָויָה, הֲוָיָיהf. (preced.) 1) existence, status, condition, stability. Ab. Zar.54b (ref. to תהיה, Lev. 25:12) בהַוְיָיתָהִּ תהא it shall remain in its status. Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. (ref. to והיו, Deut. 6:6) כדרך הַוְיָיתָן יהו they shall remain (be read) in the order in which they stand. Y.Shek.IV. 48b top שתהאה׳ בקודש that it must retain its sacred character. Cant. R. to VI, 4 (ref. to והיו, Num. 7:5) נתן להםה׳ he gave them stability; Num. R. s. 12, end ניתן להםה׳ (read ניתנה). M. Kat. 15a הויה the use of the word היה in the Biblical text; Men.28a; a. e.Esp. (with ref. to והיתה לאיש, Deut. 24:2, v. הָיָה Pl.) legal status of marriage, Kidd.5a מקישה׳ ליציאהוכ׳ the text puts entrance into marriage on an equality with going out (divorce), as divorce takes place by means of a deed, so may marriage be contracted Yeb.13b (ref. to לא תהיה, Deut. 25:5) לא תהיה בהה׳ לזר she shall have no legal status with another man; Y. ib. I, 2c bot. לא תהא להה׳וכ׳ (not יהא); a. fr.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת, הֲוָו׳. Keth.46b, a. e. איתקושה׳ להדדי the various modes of entrance into marriage correspond to each other. 2) הֲ׳, or הַוָּיָה (v. preced. Pa.) discussion, argument. Y.Maasr.II, 49d bot. הוו׳ דר׳ מנא the result of a discussion stated by R. M.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת or הַוָּ׳. Succ.28a ה׳ דאבייוכ׳ (Ms. M. sing.) arguments raised by A. ; B. Bath. 134a (Ms. H. sing., Ms. R. הַוָּיֵי; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40).

    Jewish literature > הֲוָיָה

  • 15 הֲוָויָה

    הֲוָיָה, הֲוָויָה, הֲוָיָיהf. (preced.) 1) existence, status, condition, stability. Ab. Zar.54b (ref. to תהיה, Lev. 25:12) בהַוְיָיתָהִּ תהא it shall remain in its status. Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. (ref. to והיו, Deut. 6:6) כדרך הַוְיָיתָן יהו they shall remain (be read) in the order in which they stand. Y.Shek.IV. 48b top שתהאה׳ בקודש that it must retain its sacred character. Cant. R. to VI, 4 (ref. to והיו, Num. 7:5) נתן להםה׳ he gave them stability; Num. R. s. 12, end ניתן להםה׳ (read ניתנה). M. Kat. 15a הויה the use of the word היה in the Biblical text; Men.28a; a. e.Esp. (with ref. to והיתה לאיש, Deut. 24:2, v. הָיָה Pl.) legal status of marriage, Kidd.5a מקישה׳ ליציאהוכ׳ the text puts entrance into marriage on an equality with going out (divorce), as divorce takes place by means of a deed, so may marriage be contracted Yeb.13b (ref. to לא תהיה, Deut. 25:5) לא תהיה בהה׳ לזר she shall have no legal status with another man; Y. ib. I, 2c bot. לא תהא להה׳וכ׳ (not יהא); a. fr.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת, הֲוָו׳. Keth.46b, a. e. איתקושה׳ להדדי the various modes of entrance into marriage correspond to each other. 2) הֲ׳, or הַוָּיָה (v. preced. Pa.) discussion, argument. Y.Maasr.II, 49d bot. הוו׳ דר׳ מנא the result of a discussion stated by R. M.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת or הַוָּ׳. Succ.28a ה׳ דאבייוכ׳ (Ms. M. sing.) arguments raised by A. ; B. Bath. 134a (Ms. H. sing., Ms. R. הַוָּיֵי; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40).

    Jewish literature > הֲוָויָה

  • 16 הֲוָיָיה

    הֲוָיָה, הֲוָויָה, הֲוָיָיהf. (preced.) 1) existence, status, condition, stability. Ab. Zar.54b (ref. to תהיה, Lev. 25:12) בהַוְיָיתָהִּ תהא it shall remain in its status. Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. (ref. to והיו, Deut. 6:6) כדרך הַוְיָיתָן יהו they shall remain (be read) in the order in which they stand. Y.Shek.IV. 48b top שתהאה׳ בקודש that it must retain its sacred character. Cant. R. to VI, 4 (ref. to והיו, Num. 7:5) נתן להםה׳ he gave them stability; Num. R. s. 12, end ניתן להםה׳ (read ניתנה). M. Kat. 15a הויה the use of the word היה in the Biblical text; Men.28a; a. e.Esp. (with ref. to והיתה לאיש, Deut. 24:2, v. הָיָה Pl.) legal status of marriage, Kidd.5a מקישה׳ ליציאהוכ׳ the text puts entrance into marriage on an equality with going out (divorce), as divorce takes place by means of a deed, so may marriage be contracted Yeb.13b (ref. to לא תהיה, Deut. 25:5) לא תהיה בהה׳ לזר she shall have no legal status with another man; Y. ib. I, 2c bot. לא תהא להה׳וכ׳ (not יהא); a. fr.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת, הֲוָו׳. Keth.46b, a. e. איתקושה׳ להדדי the various modes of entrance into marriage correspond to each other. 2) הֲ׳, or הַוָּיָה (v. preced. Pa.) discussion, argument. Y.Maasr.II, 49d bot. הוו׳ דר׳ מנא the result of a discussion stated by R. M.Pl. הֲוָיוֹת or הַוָּ׳. Succ.28a ה׳ דאבייוכ׳ (Ms. M. sing.) arguments raised by A. ; B. Bath. 134a (Ms. H. sing., Ms. R. הַוָּיֵי; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40).

    Jewish literature > הֲוָיָיה

  • 17 חזקה

    חֲזָקָהf. (חָזַק) 1) taking hold. Y.M. Kat. III, 83c top (ref. to 2 Sam. 1:11) אין ח׳וכ׳ taking hold (of a garment to rend it in mourning) means no less than a hand-breadth of it. 2) (law) taking posssession, posession, usucaption; claim based on undisturbed possession during a legally fixed period. B. Bath.III, 1 חֶזְקַת הבתיכוכ׳ the legal period of undisturbed possession (in order to give a title) is for houses … three years. Ib. 29b (in Chald. diction) אכלית שני ח׳ I had the undisturbed usufruct for the period prescribed by law. Ib. 36a עבדים יש להם ח׳ does the law of possession apply to slaves?Ib. אין להם ח׳ לאלתרוכ׳ present possession gives no title (as is the case with inanimate movable chattel), but a possession of three years does. Ib. III, 2 שלש ארצות לח׳ there are in Palestine three districts with different usages of possession. Ib. 3 כל ח׳ שאיןוכ׳ possession without a plea (of purchase or any other mode of legal acquisition) gives no title; a. v. fr. 3) presumption, presumptive continuance of an actual condition until evidence of a change is produced; legal status. Ḥull.9a בהמה בחייה בחֶזְקַת איסורוכ׳ the animal when alive, has the status of a forbidden object (v. אֵבֶר), until you ascertain by what means it has been ritually slaughtered; when it is slaughtered הרי היא בח׳ היתרוכ׳ it has the status of a permitted object, until you find out how it became forbidden. Gitt.III, 3 בחזקת שהוא קיים under the presumption that her husband (though sick or old when the messenger was deputed) is alive. Keth.75b ח׳ דגופא a presumption as regards physical condition, ח׳ דממונא the fact of possession against which the claimant has to produce satisfactory evidence. Ib. ח׳ אין אדם שותהוכ׳ the presumption is that no man drinks out of a cup without examining (that none will marry without having ascertained the womans physical condition). Yeb.31b top חזקת בר שטיא the legal status of an insane persons property; a. v. fr.Pl. חֲזָקוֹת. Kidd.80a סוקלין … מלקין על הח׳ we execute punishment on the basis of actual facts (though not provable by legal evidence, e. g. man and wife and children living together and treating each other as such, are legally considered as being one family), v. חָזַק Hof.Y.Ḥall.IV, 60a bot. לח׳ with reference to the local usages of usucaption (Gitt.III, 2, v. supra); a. e.

    Jewish literature > חזקה

  • 18 חֲזָקָה

    חֲזָקָהf. (חָזַק) 1) taking hold. Y.M. Kat. III, 83c top (ref. to 2 Sam. 1:11) אין ח׳וכ׳ taking hold (of a garment to rend it in mourning) means no less than a hand-breadth of it. 2) (law) taking posssession, posession, usucaption; claim based on undisturbed possession during a legally fixed period. B. Bath.III, 1 חֶזְקַת הבתיכוכ׳ the legal period of undisturbed possession (in order to give a title) is for houses … three years. Ib. 29b (in Chald. diction) אכלית שני ח׳ I had the undisturbed usufruct for the period prescribed by law. Ib. 36a עבדים יש להם ח׳ does the law of possession apply to slaves?Ib. אין להם ח׳ לאלתרוכ׳ present possession gives no title (as is the case with inanimate movable chattel), but a possession of three years does. Ib. III, 2 שלש ארצות לח׳ there are in Palestine three districts with different usages of possession. Ib. 3 כל ח׳ שאיןוכ׳ possession without a plea (of purchase or any other mode of legal acquisition) gives no title; a. v. fr. 3) presumption, presumptive continuance of an actual condition until evidence of a change is produced; legal status. Ḥull.9a בהמה בחייה בחֶזְקַת איסורוכ׳ the animal when alive, has the status of a forbidden object (v. אֵבֶר), until you ascertain by what means it has been ritually slaughtered; when it is slaughtered הרי היא בח׳ היתרוכ׳ it has the status of a permitted object, until you find out how it became forbidden. Gitt.III, 3 בחזקת שהוא קיים under the presumption that her husband (though sick or old when the messenger was deputed) is alive. Keth.75b ח׳ דגופא a presumption as regards physical condition, ח׳ דממונא the fact of possession against which the claimant has to produce satisfactory evidence. Ib. ח׳ אין אדם שותהוכ׳ the presumption is that no man drinks out of a cup without examining (that none will marry without having ascertained the womans physical condition). Yeb.31b top חזקת בר שטיא the legal status of an insane persons property; a. v. fr.Pl. חֲזָקוֹת. Kidd.80a סוקלין … מלקין על הח׳ we execute punishment on the basis of actual facts (though not provable by legal evidence, e. g. man and wife and children living together and treating each other as such, are legally considered as being one family), v. חָזַק Hof.Y.Ḥall.IV, 60a bot. לח׳ with reference to the local usages of usucaption (Gitt.III, 2, v. supra); a. e.

    Jewish literature > חֲזָקָה

  • 19 פגום II

    פָּגוּםII m. 1) part. pass. of פָּגַם, q. v. 2) (adj.) defective, esp. (of legal status) inferior. Kidd.III, 12 כל מקום שיש … הולד הולך אחר הפ׳ wherever a betrothal is legally recognized, but a sin is connected with it, the issue follows the status of the inferior, e. g. if a high priest marries a widow Ib. 67a הלך אחר הפ׳ שבשניהם (in assigning the legal status of the issue) follow the inferior of the two parents; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פגום II

  • 20 פָּגוּם

    פָּגוּםII m. 1) part. pass. of פָּגַם, q. v. 2) (adj.) defective, esp. (of legal status) inferior. Kidd.III, 12 כל מקום שיש … הולד הולך אחר הפ׳ wherever a betrothal is legally recognized, but a sin is connected with it, the issue follows the status of the inferior, e. g. if a high priest marries a widow Ib. 67a הלך אחר הפ׳ שבשניהם (in assigning the legal status of the issue) follow the inferior of the two parents; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פָּגוּם

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