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1 erupt
((of a volcano) to throw out lava etc: When did Mount Etna last erupt?; The demonstration started quietly but suddenly violence erupted.) soptiť, vybuchnúť- eruption* * *• vybuchnút• prerezávat sa (zuby) -
2 start
I 1. verb1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) vyraziť2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) začať3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) naštartovať, uviesť do chodu4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) pustiť sa do, začať, založiť2. noun1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.) začiatok, štart2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.) výhoda, výhodné postavenie, náskok•- starter- starting-point
- for a start
- get off to a good
- bad start
- start off
- start out
- start up
- to start with II 1. verb(to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) vyskočiť2. noun1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.) trhnutie2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) otras* * *• uvolnit sa• uvolnenie• vydat sa na cestu• zacat• výhoda• vypestovat• vyplašit• vyvolat• zahájenie• zaciatok cesty• zaciatok• zaviest rec• šklbnutie• štartovat• spustit• spúštat• štart• spustenie• strhávat sa• strhnutie• trhnutie• trhavý pohyb• úcast• trhnút sebou• rozbeh• pociatok• poplašit• povolenie• nadhodit• nárazová práca• náskok• odštartovat -
3 clap
[klæp] 1. past tense, past participle - clapped; verb1) (to strike the palms of the hands together eg to show approval, to mark a rhythm, or to gain attention etc: When the singer appeared, the audience started to clap loudly; They clapped the speech enthusiastically; Clap your hands in time to the music.) tlieskať2) (to strike (someone) with the palm of the hand, often in a friendly way: He clapped him on the back and congratulated him.) potľapkať3) (to put suddenly (into prison, chains etc): They clapped him in jail.) uvrhnúť2. noun1) (a sudden noise (of thunder).) úder2) (an act of clapping: They gave the performer a clap; He gave me a clap on the back.) potlesk; potľapkanie* * *• zahrmenie• tlieskat• úder• klopat• rana -
4 clutch
1. verb1) ((with at) to try to take hold of: I clutched at a floating piece of wood to save myself from drowning.) zachytiť sa2) (to hold tightly (in the hands): She was clutching a 50-cent piece.) zvierať2. noun1) (control or power: He fell into the clutches of the enemy.) pazúr2) ((the pedal operating) a device by means of which two moving parts of an engine may be connected or disconnected: He released the clutch and the car started to move.) spojka•* * *• výsuvná spojka• siahnut• spojka• spojit• spojka (motor.)• uchopit -
5 coin
[koin] 1. noun(a piece of metal used as money: a handful of coins.) minca2. verb1) (to make metal into (money): The new country soon started to coin its own money.) raziť2) (to invent (a word, phrase etc): The scientist coined a word for the new process.) utvoriť•- coinage* * *• razit• peniaz• minca -
6 even
I 1. [i:vən] adjective1) (level; the same in height, amount etc: Are the table-legs even?; an even temperature.) rovnomerný2) (smooth: Make the path more even.) hladký3) (regular: He has a strong, even pulse.) pravidelný4) (divisible by 2 with no remainder: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 etc are even numbers.) párny5) (equal (in number, amount etc): The teams have scored one goal each and so they are even now.) vyrovnaný6) ((of temperament etc) calm: She has a very even temper.) vyrovnaný2. verb1) (to make equal: Smith's goal evened the score.) vyrovnať2) (to make smooth or level.) zarovnať•- evenly- evenness
- be/get even with
- an even chance
- even out
- even up II [i:vən] adverb1) (used to point out something unexpected in what one is saying: `Have you finished yet?' `No, I haven't even started.'; Even the winner got no prize.) ani2) (yet; still: My boots were dirty, but his were even dirtier.) ešte•- even if- even so
- even though* * *• vyvážený• hladký• ešte• aj ked• dokonca• rovnaký• rovný• párny• pravidelný• nepárny -
7 jerk
[‹ə:k] 1. noun(a short, sudden movement: We felt a jerk as the train started.) trhnutie2. verb(to move with a jerk or jerks: He grasped my arm and jerked me round; The car jerked to a halt.) mykať, trhnúť- jerky- jerkily
- jerkiness* * *• vytrhnút• vyhodit• vyrazit• vyrážat• vyrábat sódovú vodu• šklbnút• sekat• šklbnutie• strcenie• svrbenie• trhnút• trhat• trhnutie• predávat sódovú vodu• hádzat• hlupák• hodit• branec• cvik• pohybovat• kretén• mykat• myknút• nakrájat na plátky• myknutie• onanista (vulg.)• odseknút -
8 jolt
[‹əult] 1. verb1) (to move jerkily: The bus jolted along the road.) hegať, natriasať sa2) (to shake or move suddenly: I was violently jolted as the train stopped.) hodiť (sebou), zatriasť2. noun1) (a sudden movement or shake: The car gave a jolt and started.) myknutie2) (a shock: He got a jolt when he heard the bad news.) otras* * *• vrazit• vytrhnút• vyhodit• výdatný hlt• zakopnút• zatriast• zmarit plány• zvrátit• šok• štuchnutie• strkat• spôsobit otras• strcit• úder• udriet• triast• prebudit• drgnutie• drkotat• hegat• hegnút• hádzat• fetovat• hádzat so sebou• drcnutie• drglovat sa• drgat• drgnút• hegnutie• hodit• dávka• dávka drogy (slang.)• rana• rozrušit• otriast• otras• paleta-dlžka trestu(slang• potknút sa• kodrcat (sa)• nervový otras• náraz• natriasat sa• natriasat -
9 lurch
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10 pilot
1. noun1) (a person who flies an aeroplane: The pilot and crew were all killed in the air crash.) pilot2) (a person who directs a ship in and out of a harbour, river, or coastal waters.) lodivod2. adjective(experimental: a pilot scheme (= one done on a small scale, eg to solve certain problems before a larger, more expensive project is started).) skúšobný3. verb(to guide as a pilot: He piloted the ship/plane.) pilotovať, viesť* * *• skúšobný• riadiaci• kontrolný -
11 sit
[sit]present participle - sitting; verb1) (to (cause to) rest on the buttocks; to (cause to) be seated: He likes sitting on the floor; They sat me in the chair and started asking questions.) sedieť / posadiť2) (to lie or rest; to have a certain position: The parcel is sitting on the table.) ležať3) ((with on) to be an official member of (a board, committee etc): He sat on several committees.) zasadať4) ((of birds) to perch: An owl was sitting in the tree by the window.) sedieť5) (to undergo (an examination).) podstúpiť6) (to take up a position, or act as a model, in order to have one's picture painted or one's photograph taken: She is sitting for a portrait/photograph.) sedieť7) ((of a committee, parliament etc) to be in session: Parliament sits from now until Christmas.) zasadať•- sitter- sitting
- sit-in
- sitting-room
- sitting target
- sitting duck
- sit back
- sit down
- sit out
- sit tight
- sit up* * *• vanút• vartovat• vydržat až do konca• vydržat• vyšetrovat• vypocut• zasadat• zúcastnit sa bohoslužieb• zrazit hrebienok• spocívat• sediet• smerovat• sedenie• svedcat• študovat• stát• urobit kázen• udržat sa• usadit• úradovat ako• prehovorit do duše• prejednávat• dut• jednat v zasadaní• jednat• byt postavený• bývat• byt clenom• byt modelom• padnút• posudzovat• poslúchat• posadit sa• krcit sa• mat miesto• mat správne držanie -
12 slang
[slæŋ] 1. noun(words and phrases (often in use for only a short time) used very informally, eg words used mainly by, and typical of, a particular group: army slang; teenage slang; `stiff' is slang for `a corpse'.) slang2. verb(to speak rudely and angrily to or about (someone); to abuse: I got furious when he started slanging my mother.) nadávať* * *• žargón• slang• hovorová rec• nadávat• nadávky• módna rec -
13 spout
1. verb1) (to throw out or be thrown out in a jet: Water spouted from the hole in the tank.) striekať2) (to talk or say (something) loudly and dramatically: He started to spout poetry, of all things!) recitovať2. noun1) (the part of a kettle, teapot, jug, water-pipe etc through which the liquid it contains is poured out.) pyštek2) (a jet or strong flow (of water etc).) prúd* * *• vodný stlp• vodopád• vychrlit zo seba• vyprýštit• výpust• vytrysknút• vysypat zo seba• vychrlit• vybavit chrlicom• výtokový otvor• výlevka• striekat• strešný žlab• trysk• prednášat• premen• klzacka• hrdlo• kaskáda• hubica• chrlit vodu• dat krhlicku• chrlic• delová hlaven• recitovat• prýštit• krhlicka• násypný žlab• odkvapová rúra -
14 stop
[stop] 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) zastaviť (sa)2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) zabrániť; zastaviť (sa)3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) prestať4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) zapchať5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) stlačiť, pritlačiť6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) zostať, zdržať sa2. noun1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) zastavenie; zastávka2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) zastávka3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) bodka4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) klapka, register5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) klin, zarážka•- stoppage- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up* * *• ustat• utesnit• viezt• utesnenie• uzáver• uviazat• zabránit• zachytit• zablokovat• zapchat• záchyt• zapchanie• zaplombovat• zaplombovat(zub)• záverný• zahradit• zastavenie• zarážka• zasadrovanie• zdržanie• zátka• zakotvit• zastavovat• zapriet• zastávka• zadržat• zazátkovat• zastavit• zastavenie sa• závora• zatarasit• zastavit(sa)• zarazit sa• znacka stop• znamenie• zostat bývat• skoncovat• siahat• stanica• strhnút• stlacit• stát v ceste• upevnit• upchat• upchávka• prestávat• prehradit• prestávka• prestat• priviazat• priehrada• priviest do rozpakov• prerušit cinnost• doraz• klapka• blokovat• register• pauza• pokoj• popúštat• kohútik• kolík• koncit• medzipristátie• narážka -
15 survey
1. [sə'vei] verb1) (to look at, or view, in a general way: He surveyed his neat garden with satisfaction.) prezerať si, obzerať si2) (to examine carefully or in detail.) skúmať3) (to measure, and estimate the position, shape etc of (a piece of land etc): They have started to survey the piece of land that the new motorway will pass through.) vymerať4) (to make a formal or official inspection of (a house etc that is being offered for sale).) znalecky posúdiť2. ['sə:vei] noun1) (a look or examination; a report: After a brief survey of the damage he telephoned the police; He has written a survey of crime in big cities.) prezretie; prehľad; správa2) (a careful measurement of land etc.) vymeriavanie•- surveyor* * *• vyšetrenie• vymeriavanie• súhrn• urobit prehlad• urobit znalecký nález• urobit štatistiku• urobit súhrn• prehlad• previest inventúru• previest prieskum• prieskum• prehliadka• prezriet• prehliadanie• preskúmanie• prehliadat• dozor• dohliadat• podat ucelený obraz• podrobne si prehliadnut• posudok• pozorovanie• pozorovat• mapovat• merat a triedit• odhadnút• obzerat• obzeranie -
16 vomit
['vomit] 1. verb(to throw out (the contents of the stomach or other matter) through the mouth; to be sick: Whenever the ship started to move she felt like vomiting.) zvracať, dáviť2. noun(food etc ejected from the stomach.) zvratky* * *• vracat• vyvrátit• vydávit• vyvrhnút• zvracanie• zvratok• zvrátená potrava• spôsobit dávenie• dávidlo• chrlit• dávenina• dávenie• dávit
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