-
41 energiebedingte Umweltbelastung
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > energiebedingte Umweltbelastung
-
42 Zwischenlagerung
временное хранение
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
temporary storage
Any deposit or holdings of goods, materials or waste in a facility, container, tank or some other physical location for a brief or short time period. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Zwischenlagerung
-
43 Dokumentenausleihe
выдача документов
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
document lending
The service provided by a library in which the library's clients are temporarily allowed to use books and other printed materials outside the library. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Dokumentenausleihe
-
44 Fernleihe
выдача по межбиблиотечному обмену
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
inter-library loan
The service provided by one library in which a second library's clients are temporarily allowed to use books and other printed materials belonging to the first library; and consequently the system providing rules and infrastructure for this service to a group of libraries. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Fernleihe
-
45 Geotechnik
геотехника
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
geotechnics
The application of scientific methods and engineering principles to civil engineering problems through acquiring, interpreting, and using knowledge of materials of the crust of the earth. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Geotechnik
-
46 Dichtungsbahn
гидроизоляционный материал
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
liner material
A layer of synthetic or natural materials, on the sides of or beneath a landfill, landfill cell or surface impoundment, that restricts the downward or lateral escape of liquids carrying leachate into the surrounding environment. (Source: ERG / ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Dichtungsbahn
-
47 Deponiebasisabdichtung
гидроизоляция мусорной ямы
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
landfill base sealing
Sealing of a landfill with a relatively impermeable barrier designed to keep leachate inside. Liner materials include plastic and dense clay. (Source: EPAGLO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Deponiebasisabdichtung
-
48 Siedlungsabfall
городские отходы
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
municipal waste
The combined residential and commercial waste materials generated in a given municipal area. (Source: LANDY)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Siedlungsabfall
-
49 Shredder
дезинтегратор
дробилка
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
shredder
A size-reduction machine which tears or grinds materials to a smaller and more uniform particle size. Shredding process is also called size reduction, grinding, milling, comminution, pulverisation, hogging, granulating, breaking, chipping, crushing, cutting, rasping. (Source: LEE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Shredder
-
50 Pfandregelung
депозит за возвратную тару
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
arrangement for a deposit on packaging
Agreement to provide refunds or payments in exchange for used bottles or packaging materials. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Pfandregelung
-
51 Holzkohle
древесный уголь
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
charcoal
A porous solid product containing 85-98% carbon and produced by heating carbonaceous materials such as cellulose, wood or peat at 500-600 Cа in the absence of air. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Holzkohle
-
52 Deponiesickerwasser
- жидкость, образовавшаяся в мусорной яме
жидкость, образовавшаяся в мусорной яме
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
landfill leachate
Liquid that has seeped through solid waste in a landfill and has extracted soluble dissolved or suspended materials in the process. (Source: WWC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Deponiesickerwasser
-
53 Stoffkreislauf
жизненный цикл материала
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
material life cycle
All the stages involved in the manufacturing, distribution and retail, use and re-use and maintenance, recycling and waste management of materials. (Source: PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Stoffkreislauf
-
54 Luftverschmutzung von Innenräumen
загрязнение воздуха в помещении
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
indoor air pollution
Chemical, physical or biological contaminants in the air inside buildings and other enclosed spaces occupied by humans. This pollution can arise from tobacco smoke, pesticides, cleaning agents, gases released from building materials, rugs, household products, etc. (Source: EED / ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Luftverschmutzung von Innenräumen
-
55 Industrierecht
- законодательство, регулирующее деятельность промышленности
законодательство, регулирующее деятельность промышленности
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
industrial legislation
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to regulate working conditions or the acquisition, processing and disposal of materials by the aggregate of factories, companies and enterprises in one or more manufacturing or technically productive fields. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Industrierecht
-
56 Abfallrecht
- законодательство, регулирующее обращение с отходами
законодательство, регулирующее обращение с отходами
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste legislation
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to regulate the disposal of unwanted materials left over from a manufacturing process or the refuse from places of human or animal habitation. (Source: TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Abfallrecht
-
57 Strahlenschutzrecht
законы в области защиты от радиации
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation protection law
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by government to establish measures to keep humans and natural resources safe from harmful exposure to energy waves released by nuclear materials, electromagnetic current and other sources. (Source: MHD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Strahlenschutzrecht
-
58 kontaminierte Böden
зараженная зона
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
contaminated area
Any site or region that is damaged, harmed or made unfit for use by the introduction of unwanted substances, particularly microorganisms, chemicals, toxic and radioactive materials and wastes. (Source: TOE / HMD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > kontaminierte Böden
-
59 Isolation (2)
электрическая изоляция
изоляция
Часть электротехнического устройства, электрически разделяющая его узлы и (или) детали.
[ ГОСТ 21515-76]
изоляция
-
[IEV number 151-15-41]
изоляция
-
[IEV number 151-15-42]EN
insulation (1)
all the materials and parts used to insulate conductive elements of a device
[IEV number 151-15-41]
insulation (2)
set of properties which characterize the ability of an insulation to provide its function
NOTE – Examples of relevant properties are: resistance, breakdown voltage.
Source: 151-15-41
[IEV number 151-15-42]FR
isolation, f
ensemble des matériaux et parties utilisés pour isoler des éléments conducteurs d'un dispositif
[IEV number 151-15-41]
isolement, m
ensemble des propriétés qui caractérisent l’aptitude d’une isolation à assurer sa fonction
NOTE – Des exemples de propriétés pertinentes sont la résistance, la tension de claquage.
[IEV number 151-15-42]Примечание - Изоляция может быть твердой, жидкой или газообразной (например, воздух), или представлять собой любую комбинацию указанных состояний.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61140-2000]п ерекрытие по поверхности изоляции
Испытание изоляции полным испытательным напряжением
Тематики
- электрическая изоляция
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
Сопутствующие термины
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Isolation (2)
-
60 Datenverarbeitungsindustrie
индустрия информационных технологий
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
information technology industry
A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of electronic machines designed to accept information or data that is easily manipulated for some result based on a program or some set of instructions, and the technology or materials used with these machines, such as storage devices, terminals and peripheral equipment. (Source: WIC / SIC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Datenverarbeitungsindustrie
См. также в других словарях:
source materials — noun publications from which information is obtained • Hypernyms: ↑source … Useful english dictionary
Source criticism — This entry is about source evaluation (or information evaluation) in an interdisciplinary context and thus not limited to some discipline specific understanding of the term source criticism . A source (an information source) may be a document, a… … Wikipedia
source material — noun 1. : basic raw material requires … actual source materials in original languages on cultures, customs, economy D.H.Clift ship nuclear source materials to allied nations Time 2. : parent material … Useful english dictionary
Materials data management — Materials data is a critical resource for manufacturing organizations seeking to enhance products, processes and, ultimately, profitability. This data describes the properties and processing of the materials that these organization uses metals,… … Wikipedia
Source — may refer to:Film and television* The Source (documentary) , a 1999 documentary movie about the Beat generation * The Source (film) , a 2002 science fiction movie, also known as The Secret Craft in the UK and The Surge for its American DVD… … Wikipedia
Source code escrow — means deposit of the source code of the software into an account held by a third party escrow agent. Escrow is typically requested by a party licensing software (the licensee), to ensure maintenance of the software. The software source code is… … Wikipedia
source — [sôrs] n. [ME sours < OFr sourse < pp. of sourdre, to rise < L surgere: see SURGE] 1. a spring, fountain, etc. that is the starting point of a stream 2. that from which something comes into existence, develops, or derives [the sun is our … English World dictionary
materials science — the study of the characteristics and uses of various materials, as glass, plastics, and metals. [1960 65] * * * Study of the properties of solid materials and how those properties are determined by the material s composition and structure, both… … Universalium
Source reduction — According to the EPA, source reduction refers to any change in the design, manufacture, purchase, or use of materials or products (including packaging) to reduce their amount or toxicity before they become municipal solid waste.The Federal Trade… … Wikipedia
Materials recovery facility — An MRF for the recycling of domestic waste A materials recovery facility or materials reclamation facility or materials recycling facility (MRF pronounced murf ) is a specialized plant that receives, separates and prepares recyclable materials… … Wikipedia
Materials MASINT — Intelligence Cycle Management Collection Management MASINT Electro optical MASINT Nuclear MASINT Geophysical MASINT Radar MASINT Materials MASINT Radiofrequency MASINT Materials MASINT is one of the six major disciplines generally accepted to… … Wikipedia