-
41 silenzio
m silencefare silenzio be quietsilenzio! silence!, quiet!* * *silenzio s.m.1 silence; quiet: silenzio assoluto, absolute (o dead) silence; silenzio glaciale, di tomba, icy, deathlike silence; il silenzio della notte, the silence (o still o quiet) of the night; la stanza era immersa nel silenzio, the room was in total silence (o was totally quiet); che silenzio qui dentro!, how silent (o quiet) it is in here!; soffrire in silenzio, to suffer in silence; stare in silenzio, to remain silent; mantenere il silenzio, to keep silent; fare silenzio, to keep quiet (o to be silent); fa' silenzio!, keep quiet (o stop talking); il suo silenzio dura da mesi, his silence has lasted for months; rompere il silenzio con qlcu., to break the silence with s.o.; raccomandò il silenzio sulla sua nomina, he asked for nothing to be said about his appointment; il silenzio del governo sulla questione è scandaloso, the government silence over the matter is a scandal // silenzio stampa, news blackout // silenzio radio, radio silence // silenzio!, silence! (o quiet! o fam. shut up!) // silenzio in aula!, ( in tribunale) silence in court! // ridurre al silenzio, to silence (o to reduce to silence): le minacce dei rapitori ridussero la famiglia al silenzio, the kidnappers threats forced the family to keep silent; ridurre al silenzio un cannone, to silence a cannon // passare qlco. sotto silenzio, to pass sthg. over in silence (o not to mention sthg.): queste cose sono passate sotto silenzio, these things have been passed over in silence; un fatto passato sotto silenzio, an event that was kept quiet // vivere nel silenzio, (fig.) ( nell'oscurità) to live in obscurity // dopo la sua morte il suo nome cadde nel silenzio, (fig.) after his death his name fell into obscurity // dispensare un monaco dal silenzio, to free a monk from his vow of silence // la chiesa del silenzio, clandestine (o underground) church // il silenzio è d'oro, (prov.) silence is golden* * *1) (assenza di rumore) silence, quiet, quietness2) (il tacere)fate silenzio! — keep o be quiet! stop talking!
in silenzio — [lavorare, soffrire] silently
3) mil.il silenzio — taps, bugle call, the last post
•••passare qcs. sotto silenzio — to pass sth. over in silence, to leave sth. unsaid
* * *silenziopl. -zi /si'lεntsjo, tsi/sostantivo m.1 (assenza di rumore) silence, quiet, quietness; silenzio di tomba dead silence; il silenzio della notte the still of the night2 (il tacere) silenzio! silence! hush! fate silenzio! keep o be quiet! stop talking! in silenzio [lavorare, soffrire] silently; rompere il silenzio to break one's silencepassare qcs. sotto silenzio to pass sth. over in silence, to leave sth. unsaid\silenzio radio radio silence; silenzio stampa news blackout. -
42 blow
I 1. intransitive verb,1) [Wind:] wehen; [Sturm:] blasen; [Luft:] ziehen2) (exhale) blasenblow on one's hands to warm them — in die Hände hauchen, um sie zu wärmen
blow hot and cold — (fig.) einmal hü und einmal hott sagen
4) (be sounded by blowing) geblasen werden; [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.:] ertönen5) (melt) [Sicherung, Glühfaden:] durchbrennen2. transitive verb,blew, blown (see also academic.ru/40388/k">k)1) (breathe out) [aus]blasen, ausstoßen [Luft, Rauch]2) (send by blowing)3) blasen [Blätter, Schnee, Staub usw.]4) (make by blowing) blasen [Glas]; machen [Seifenblasen]5) (sound) blasen [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.]blow one's own trumpet — (fig.) sein Eigenlob singen
6) (clear)blow one's nose — sich (Dat.) die Nase putzen
blow something to pieces — etwas in die Luft sprengen
8) (cause to melt) durchbrennen lassen [Sicherung, Glühlampe]; durchhauen (ugs.) [Sicherung]9) (break into) sprengen, aufbrechen [Tresor, Safe]10) (coll.): (reveal) verraten [Plan, Komplizen][well,] I'm or I'll be blowed — ich werde verrückt! (salopp)
blow you, Jack! — du kannst mich mal gern haben! (salopp)
blow! — [so ein] Mist! (ugs.)
blow the expense — es ist doch Wurscht, was es kostet (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- blow off- blow out- blow upII nounin or at one blow — (lit. or fig.) mit einem Schlag
a blow-by-blow account — ein Bericht in allen Einzelheiten
come as or be a blow to somebody — ein schwerer Schlag für jemanden sein
* * *I [bləu] noun1) (a stroke or knock: a blow on the head.) der Stoß2) (a sudden misfortune: Her husband's death was a real blow.) der SchicksalsschlagII [bləu] past tense - blew; verb2) ((of eg wind) to cause (something) to move in a given way: The explosion blew off the lid.) umwehen3) (to be moved by the wind etc: The door must have blown shut.) (zu)blasen•- blowhole- blow-lamp
- blow-torch
- blowout
- blowpipe
- blow one's top
- blow out
- blow over
- blow up* * *blow1[bləʊ, AM bloʊ]I. vi<blew, blown>1. wind wehen, blasenan icy wind began to \blow ein eisiger Wind kam auf2. (be moved) wehenthe window blew open/shut das Fenster wurde auf-/zugeweht3. (make a sound) ertönenhe scored just before the whistle blew er schoss kurz vor dem Schlusspfiff ein Torto puff and \blow schnaufen und keuchen6. whale spritzen, blasenthere she \blows! Wal in Sicht!7. (break, go off) fuse, light bulb durchbrennen; gasket undicht werden; circuit-breaker herausspringen; tyre platzenOK folks, I've got to \blow so Leute, ich muss dann mal los fam9.II. vt<blew, blown>1. (propel)the gale blew the ship onto the rocks der Sturm trieb das Schiff auf die Felsen2. (send)3. (play)▪ to \blow sth etw blasento \blow a horn MIL ein Hornsignal gebento \blow the trumpet Trompete spielento \blow the whistle (start a match) [das Spiel] anpfeifen; (stop, end a match) [das Spiel] abpfeifen4. (evacuate)to \blow an egg ein Ei ausblasento \blow one's nose sich dat die Nase putzen5. (create)to \blow bubbles [Seifen]blasen machento \blow a fire ein Feuer anfachento \blow glass Glas blasento \blow smoke rings [Rauch]ringe [in die Luft] blasen6. (destroy)▪ to \blow sth etw zerstören [o fam kaputt machen]; (by bombing) etw in die Luft sprengen [o fam jagen]we blew a tyre uns ist ein Reifen geplatztI've \blown a fuse/light bulb mir ist eine Sicherung/Glühbirne durchgebranntto be \blown to pieces in die Luft gesprengt werden; body zerfetzt werdento \blow a safe open einen Safe [auf]sprengento \blow money Geld verpulvern famto \blow sb's cover jdn [o jds Tarnung] auffliegen lassen famI got some useful information before my cover was \blown bevor ich aufflog sammelte ich wertvolle Informationen9.<blowed, blowed>\blow ! verflixt! famI'll be \blowed! (surprised) ich glaub, mich tritt ein Pferd! fam; (angered) das werden wir ja sehen!I'm \blowed if...! das wollen wir doch mal sehen, ob...!▪ to \blow sth etw vermasseln slyou've \blown it/your chance! du hast es vermasselt! sl12.don't \blow the gaff on us about putting the rat in his desk kein Wort darüber, dass wir die Ratte in seinem Tisch versteckt haben▶ to \blow the lid off sth etw aufdecken▶ to \blow smoke übertreibenhe's just \blowing smoke das ist doch nur heiße Luft fam▶ to \blow sb/sth out of the water (abandon) jdn/etw fallenlassen; (destroy credibility of) jdn/etw diskreditierenlet me have a \blow of your trumpet lass mich mal deine Trompete spielen!2. (with nose)to have a [good] \blow sich dat [gründlich] die Nase putzento go for a \blow einen [ausgedehnten] Spaziergang machenblow2[bləʊ, AM bloʊ]na \blow to the face/head ein Schlag m ins Gesicht/auf den Kopfto cushion [or soften] the \blow den Schock mildern3.▶ \blow for \blow in allen Einzelheiten▶ at one \blow auf einen Schlag▶ to strike a \blow against sb/sth jdm/etw einen [schweren] Schlag versetzen* * *I [bləʊ] Schlag m; (fig = sudden misfortune also) Schicksalsschlag m (for, to für)it came to blows — es gab Handgreiflichkeiten
at a ( single) or one blow (fig) — mit einem Schlag (inf)
to give sb/sth a blow — jdn/etw schlagen
to deal sb/sth a blow (fig) — jdm/einer Sache einen Schlag versetzen
to strike a blow for sth (fig) — einer Sache (dat) einen großen Dienst erweisen
II vb: pret blew, ptp blownto match sth blow for blow —
1. vi1) (wind) wehen, blasen2) (person) blasen, pusten (on auf +acc)3) (= move with the wind) fliegen; (leaves, hat, papers also) geweht werdenthe door blew open/shut — die Tür flog auf/zu
then the whistle blew (Sport) — da kam der Pfiff
5) (fuse, light bulb) durchbrennen; (gasket) platzen6) (whale) spritzen8) (inf: leave) abhauen (inf)2. vt1) (= move by blowing breeze) wehen; (strong wind, draught) blasen; (gale etc) treiben; (person) blasen, pusten (inf)to blow one's nose — sich (dat) die Nase putzen
or horn (US) (fig) — sein eigenes Lob singen
5) (= burn out, blow up) safe, bridge etc sprengen; valve, gasket platzen lassen; transistor zerstörenI've blown a fuse/light bulb — mir ist eine Sicherung/Birne durchgebrannt
to be blown to pieces (bridge, car) — in die Luft gesprengt werden; (person) zerfetzt werden
See:→ gaff8) (Brit inf= damn)
blow! — Mist! (inf)blow this rain! — dieser mistige Regen! (inf)
blow the expense/what he likes! — das ist doch wurscht, was es kostet/was er will (inf)
well, I'll be blowed — Mensch(enskind)! (inf)
I'll be blowed if I'll do it — ich denke nicht im Traum dran(, das zu tun)
... and blow me if he still didn't forget —... und er hat es trotzdem glatt vergessen (inf)
9) (inf)to blow one's chances of doing sth — es sich (dat) verscherzen, etw zu tun
I think I've blown it — ich glaube, ich habs versaut (inf)
10)See:→ mind11) (esp US sl= fellate)
to blow sb — jdm einen blasen (sl)3. nto give a blow — blasen, pusten (inf); (when blowing nose) sich schnäuzen
2) (Brit= breath of air)
to go for a blow — sich durchlüften lassen* * *blow1 [bləʊ]A s1. Blasen n, Wehen n2. a) SCHIFF steife Briseb) Luftzug m:go for a blow an die frische Luft gehenc) umg Sturm m3. Blasen n, Stoß m (in ein Instrument):a blow on a whistle ein Pfiff4. give one’s nose a blow sich die Nase putzen, sich schneuzen5. Eierlegen n, Schmeiß m (der Fliegen)6. TECHa) undichte Stelle, Leck nb) Damm-, Deichbruch m7. METALL Chargengang m (Hochofen), Schmelze f (Konverterbetrieb)B v/i prät blew [bluː], pperf blown [bləʊn]1. blasen, wehen, pusten:it is blowing hard es weht ein starker Wind;blow on one’s coffee to cool it down in den Kaffee pusten, um ihn abzukühlen;blow on one’s hands (sich) in die Hände hauchen, in die Hände blasen;blow hot and cold fig einmal hü und einmal hott sagenon auf dat)3. ertönen (Pfiff etc), (er)schallen (Trompete etc)4. keuchen, schnaufen, pusten umg5. zischen (Schlange)6. spritzen, blasen (Wal, Delfin)7. Eier legen (Schmeißfliege)9. sl verduften, abhauen umg10. TECHa) quellen (Zement)b) Blasen bilden (Papier etc)12. a) explodieren, in die Luft fliegenb) platzen (Reifen)C v/t1. blasen, wehen, (auf)wirbeln, treiben (Wind)4. die Trompete etc blasen, ertönen lassen:a) das Horn blasen, ins Horn stoßen,b) AUTO hupen;a) außer Atem bringenb) verschnaufen lassen6. aufblasen, -blähen:blow bubbles Seifenblasen machen;blow glass Glas blasen8. umga) verpfeifen9. aus-, durchblasen:blow one’s nose sich die Nase putzen, sich schneuzen;blow an egg ein Ei ausblasen;blow an oil well TECH eine Ölquelle durch Sprengung löschen10. sl eine Drogea) rauchen:blow grass kiffenb) schnüffeln, sniffen (inhalieren)11. Damespiel: einen Stein wegnehmen12. umg Geld verpulvern (on für)blow o.s. to sth sich etwas leisten14. sla) eine Klassenarbeit etc versauenb) SPORT etc eine Chance vergeben:I’ve blown my chances with her ich hab mir alle Chancen bei ihr verdorbenblow town aus der Stadt abhauenblow it! verdammt!;I’ll be blowed if … der Teufel soll mich holen, wenn …;blow the expense!, expense be blowed! Kosten spielen keine Rolle!blow2 [bləʊ] s1. Schlag m, Streich m, Hieb m, Stoß m:a) ohne jede Gewalt(anwendung),b) mühelos;come to blows handgreiflich werden, aneinandergeraten;a) es geschah etwas Unvorhergesehenes,b) es kam so, wie ich etc es befürchtet hatte;strike a blow against einen Schlag versetzen (dat) (a. fig);strike a blow for fig sich einsetzen für, eine Lanze brechen für;blow by blow fig genau, minutiös, detailliert2. fig (Schicksals)Schlag m:be a blow to sb ein Schlag für jemanden sein;blow3 [bləʊ]A v/i prät blew [bluː], pperf blown [bləʊn] (auf-, er)blühenB s Blüte(zeit) f:be in full blow in voller Blüte stehen* * *I 1. intransitive verb,1) [Wind:] wehen; [Sturm:] blasen; [Luft:] ziehen2) (exhale) blasenblow on one's hands to warm them — in die Hände hauchen, um sie zu wärmen
blow hot and cold — (fig.) einmal hü und einmal hott sagen
3) (puff, pant) [Person:] schwer atmen, schnaufen; [Tier:] schnaufen4) (be sounded by blowing) geblasen werden; [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.:] ertönen5) (melt) [Sicherung, Glühfaden:] durchbrennen2. transitive verb,blew, blown (see also k)1) (breathe out) [aus]blasen, ausstoßen [Luft, Rauch]3) blasen [Blätter, Schnee, Staub usw.]4) (make by blowing) blasen [Glas]; machen [Seifenblasen]5) (sound) blasen [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.]blow one's own trumpet — (fig.) sein Eigenlob singen
6) (clear)blow one's nose — sich (Dat.) die Nase putzen
7) (send flying) schleudern8) (cause to melt) durchbrennen lassen [Sicherung, Glühlampe]; durchhauen (ugs.) [Sicherung]9) (break into) sprengen, aufbrechen [Tresor, Safe]10) (coll.): (reveal) verraten [Plan, Komplizen][well,] I'm or I'll be blowed — ich werde verrückt! (salopp)
blow you, Jack! — du kannst mich mal gern haben! (salopp)
blow! — [so ein] Mist! (ugs.)
blow the expense — es ist doch Wurscht, was es kostet (ugs.)
blow it — (lose opportunity) es vermasseln (salopp)
Phrasal Verbs:- blow off- blow out- blow upII nounin or at one blow — (lit. or fig.) mit einem Schlag
come as or be a blow to somebody — ein schwerer Schlag für jemanden sein
* * *n.Hieb -e m.Schlag -¨e m. v.(§ p.,p.p.: blew, blown)= blasen v.(§ p.,pp.: blies, geblasen)schnaufen v.wehen v. -
43 produce
1. IIproduce at some time the mines no longer produce шахты истощены2. III1) produce smth. produce motor cars (planes, automobile tires, stoves, etc.) выпускать /производить/ машины и т.д.; produce woolen goods (cotton, steel, etc.) вырабатывать /выпускать, производить/ шерстяные изделия и т.д.; produce a vacuum создавать вакуум; what does this factory produce? что производит /выпускает/ эта фабрика?; the south of France produces wine на юге Франции производят /делают/ вино2) produce smth. produce wheat (corn, fruit, plenty of meat, wool, etc.) давать /производить/ пшеницу и т.д.; this soil ought to produce a good crop эта земля должна давать хороший урожай; these vines produce good grapes на этих лозах растет /произрастает/ хороший виноград; these hens produce a lot of eggs это очень ноская порода кур; produce a litter of puppies (lambs, etc.) приносить щенят и т.д.; produce a small income (unexpected dividends, etc.) приносить небольшой доход и т.д. produce a novel (scientific works, etc.) писать роман и т.д.; produce poetry писать стихи; produce a great painting создать великое полотно /прекрасную картину/ this artist produces very little этот художник очень мало пишет, творчество этого художника очень невелико; produce smb. the country (the century, etc.) produced many great men (great philosophers, singers, actresses, etc.) страна и т.д. дала [миру] много великих людей и т.д.3) produce smth. produce a play (a film /а movie/, etc.) поставить пьесу и т.д.4) produce smth. produce a sensation (a reaction, etc.) вызывать сенсацию и т.д.; produce fine results (happiness, etc.) приносить /давать/ хорошие результаты и т.д.; produce discomfort создавать неудобства; produce a poor impression производить плохое впечатление; hard work produced success упорный труд привел к успеху; their efforts produced no results все их усилия были тщетны /не принесли никаких результатов/; the purpose of the medicine is to produce perspiration это лекарство дается для того, чтобы больной пропотел5) produce smth. produce one's passport (the document, one's driver's licence, one's railway ticket, etc.) предъявлять паспорт и т.д.; produce one's credentials а) предъявлять документы; б) вручать верительные грамоты; to prove her story she produced a letter чтобы подтвердить свой рассказ, она показала письмо; produce one's reasons (facts, evidence, witnesses, etc.) приводить доводы и т.д.3. IV1) produce smth. in some manner produce smth. artificially производить что-л. искусственным путем; produce smth. systematically производить /вырабатывать, выпускать/ что-л. систематически и т.д.; produce smth. at some time they produce three models annually они выпускают /производят/ три [новые] модели ежегодно; he produced two movies (a book, etc.) last year (three years ago, etc.) он выпустил два фильма и т.д. в прошлом году и т.д.2) produce smth. at some time always (often, immediately, etc.) produce discomfort (a discussion, an objection, a rise in temperature, etc.) всегда и т.д. вызывать неудобство и т.д.; never produce any results никогда не давать никаких результатов4. XXI11) produce smth. from smth. produce sugar from beetroots (resin from the sap of certain trees, various products from coal tar, etc.) вырабатывать /делать, производить/ сахар из свеклы и т.д.; produce smth. by smth. produce steam by electricity (fertilizers by chemical action, etc.) производить пар при помощи электричества и т.д.; produce smth. for smth., smb. produce goods for sale (more food for ourselves, etc.) производить товары для продажи и т.д.2) produce smth. on smb. produce a great (a deep, a poor, etc.) impression (no effect. etc.) on smb. производить большое и т.д. впечатление и т.д. на кого-л.3) produce smth. from /out of/ smth. produce five roubles from one's pocket (a little doll from the box, a rabbit out of one's hat, etc.) вытаскивать /доставать, вынимать/ пятирублевую бумажку из кармана и т.д.; produce accounts (tickets, etc.) for inspection предъявить /представить/ счета и т.д. для проверки5. XXIIproduce smth. by doing smth. produce a new medicine by mixing these herbs создать новое лекарство из этих трав; produce a sound by blowing a bugle дуть в трубу и издавать звук -
44 trompette
trompette [tʀɔ̃pεt]feminine noun* * *
I tʀɔ̃pɛtnom masculin ( dans un orchestre) trumpet (player); ( dans l'armée) bugler; ( dans une fanfare) trumpeter
II tʀɔ̃pɛtnom féminin trumpet* * *tʀɔ̃pɛt nf(= instrument) trumpetIl joue de la trompette. — He plays the trumpet.
Il a le nez en trompette. — He's got a turned-up nose.
* * *B nf2 Zool conch (shell).sans tambour ni trompette without making a song and dance (about it).[trɔ̃pɛt] nom féminin1. [instrument] trumpet————————[trɔ̃pɛt] nom masculin -
45 reveille
noun(Mil.) Wecksignal, das* * *[ri'væli, ]( American[) 'revəli](a bugle call at daybreak to waken soldiers.) das Wecksignal* * *re·veil·le* * *[rI'vlɪ]n (MIL)Reveille f, Wecksignal nt* * ** * *noun(Mil.) Wecksignal, das -
46 hoorn
n. horn, hard bony growth projecting from the head of certain animals; hooter, device used to sound a warning; bugle (Music); receiver, earphone
См. также в других словарях:
sound — sound1 soundable, adj. /sownd/, n. 1. the sensation produced by stimulation of the organs of hearing by vibrations transmitted through the air or other medium. 2. mechanical vibrations transmitted through an elastic medium, traveling in air at a… … Universalium
sound — I [[t]saʊnd[/t]] n. 1) the sensation produced by stimulation of the organs of hearing by vibrations transmitted through the air or other medium 2) phs mechanical vibrations transmitted through an elastic medium, traveling in air at a speed of… … From formal English to slang
sound — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Old English gesund; akin to Old High German gisunt healthy Date: 13th century 1. a. free from injury or disease ; exhibiting normal health b. free from flaw, defect, or decay < sound timber > 2. solid … New Collegiate Dictionary
Bugle — The word bugle may refer to:* Bugle (instrument), a horn in the natural brass musical instrument family * Bugle (plant), an often cultivated plant of the family Lamiaceae * The sound that an elk makes during the rut or mating season * A tubular… … Wikipedia
The Battle Hymn of the Republic — is an American abolitionist song written by Julia Ward Howe in November 1861 and first published in The Atlantic Monthly in February 1, 1862 that was made popular during the American Civil War. HistoryThe tune was written around 1855 by William… … Wikipedia
bugle — ► NOUN ▪ a brass instrument like a small trumpet, traditionally used for military signals. ► VERB ▪ sound a bugle. DERIVATIVES bugler noun. ORIGIN Latin buculus little ox , from bos ox : the horn of an ox was used to give signals … English terms dictionary
Bugle (instrument) — Bugler redirects here. For the tobacco brand, see Bugler (tobacco).The bugle is one of the simplest brass instruments; having no valves or other pitch altering devices. All pitch control is done by varying the player s embouchure, since the bugle … Wikipedia
bugle — bugle1 bugler, n. /byooh geuhl/, n., v., bugled, bugling. n. 1. a brass wind instrument resembling a cornet and sometimes having keys or valves, used typically for sounding military signals. v.i. 2. to sound a bugle. 3. (of bull elks) to utter a… … Universalium
bugle — I. /ˈbjugəl / (say byoohguhl) noun 1. a cornet like military wind instrument, usually metal, used for sounding signals and sometimes fitted with keys or valves. 2. Colloquial the nose. –verb (i) (bugled, bugling) 3. to sound a bugle. 4. to make a …
Sound design — ambox type = content text = This {1|article or section} may be inaccurate or in favor of certain viewpoints. Please [SERVERlocalurl:PAGENAME|action=edit improve the article] by adding information on neglected viewpoints, or discuss the issue on… … Wikipedia
bugle — bugle1 noun (also bugle horn) a brass instrument like a small trumpet, traditionally used for military signals. verb sound a bugle. Derivatives bugler noun Origin ME (in the sense wild ox ): via OFr. from L. buculus, dimin. of bos ox ; hence… … English new terms dictionary