Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

sorte

  • 1 sors

    sors, tis (nom. sortis, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 28; abl. sorti. C. I. L. 198, 54; 200, 16; Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 5; Liv. 4, 37, 6; 28, 45, 11; 29, 20, 4; cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 241; but sorti is dat., Verg. G. 4, 165 Forbig. ad loc.; Sil. 7, 3, 65), f. [2. sero; cf.: fors, fero], any thing used to determine chances.
    I.
    Lit., a lot:

    aut populna sors aut abiegna,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 32:

    coniciam sortes in sitellam,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 34 sq.:

    tot in hydriam sortes conicerentur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 127:

    ponere in sitellam,

    Liv. 41, 18, 8;

    and simply conicere,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 34 sq.; Cic. Lig. 7, 21:

    deicere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 6 fin.; Verg. A. 5, 490; cf.:

    cum dejecta in id sors esset,

    lots were cast for it, Liv. 21, 42:

    miscere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86:

    ducere,

    id. ib. 2, 41, 86; id. Verr. 2, 4, 64, § 143:

    cum de consularibus mea prima sors exisset,

    id. Att. 1, 19, 3:

    ut cujusque sors exciderat,

    Liv. 21, 42, 3:

    sortem in sitellam latam,

    id. 41, 18, 8 Weissenb.:

    et Caere sortes extenuatas (creditum est), as an omen of ill,

    id. 21, 62, 5 and 8:

    sortes suā sponte adtenuatas,

    id. 22, 1, 11.—Of chances or tickets in a lottery, Suet. Aug. 75 fin.; Lampr. Heliog. 21 fin. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Abstr., a casting or drawing of lots, decision by lot, lot:

    quaestor quem sors dedit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3, § 11:

    res revocatur ad sortem,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 127:

    sorti sum victus,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 7, 5:

    ei sorte provincia Sicilia obvenit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 6, § 17; cf.:

    cui Sicilia provincia sorte evenisset,

    Liv. 29, 20;

    for which: cui ea provincia sorti evenit,

    id. 4, 37, 6:

    Q. Caecilio sorte evenit, ut in Bruttiis adversum Hannibalem bellum gereret,

    id. 28, 45, 11:

    sorte ductus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 34, 51; Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 201:

    sorte ducti e primoribus civitatis unus et viginti,

    Tac. A. 1, 54; 13, 29: sorte in provinciam proficisci, S. C. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 8:

    sorte agros legionibus assignare, Brut. ib., 11, 20, 3 et saep.: de se ter sortibus consultum dicebat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 53 fin.:

    jubet extra sortem Theomnastum renuntiari,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 127:

    extra sortem agrum Campanum dividere,

    Suet. Caes. 20. —
    B.
    A lot, share, the duty assigned by lot, esp. of the prætors, who divided by lot the duties of their office:

    praetores, Q. Fulvius Flaccus urbanam, M. Valerius Laevinus peregrinam sortem in juris dictione habuit,

    Liv. 23, 30, 18; 22, 35, 5; cf.:

    urbana, peregrina (sc. sors),

    id. 27, 36, 10; 28, 10, 9 al.:

    urbana et peregrina (provinciae), quae duorum ante sors fuerat,

    id. 25, 3, 2; 24, 44, 2; [p. 1733] cf. id. 35, 41, 6:

    comitia suae sortis esse,

    i.e. had by lot been assigned to him, id. 35, 6, 2;

    hence, numquam ex urbe afuit nisi sorte,

    i.e. on official duty, Cic. Planc. 27, 67.—
    C.
    In gen., an oracular response (which was often written on a little tablet or lot), a prophecy (cf. responsum):

    cum (Spartiatae) oraculum ab Jove Dodonaeo petivissent legatique illud, in quo inerant sortes, collocavissent: simia et sortis ipsas et cetera quae erant ad sortem parata, disturbavit,

    Cic. Div. 1, 34, 76:

    ut interpres egeat interprete et sors ipsa ad sortis referenda sit,

    id. ib. 2, 56, 115:

    Italiam Lyciae jussere capessere sortes,

    i.e. the oracles of the Lycian Apollo, Verg. A. 4, 346; 4, 377; so,

    Phoebeae,

    Ov. M. 3, 130:

    faticinae,

    id. ib. 15, 436:

    sacrae,

    id. ib. 1, 368;

    11, 412: edita oraculo,

    Curt. 3, 1, 16; 5, 4, 11; 6, 9, 18; Val. Max. 1, 6, 3:

    neque responsa sortium ulli alii committere ausus,

    Liv. 1, 56: conjecturam postulat, ut se edoceret, Quo sese vertant tantae sortes somniūm, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. v. 64 Vahl.).—
    2.
    In partic., oracular sayings, verses, or sentences at the opening of a book, selected for the purpose:

    sortes Vergilii or Vergilianae,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 14, 5; Spart. Had. 2, 8:

    sacrae,

    Tib. 1, 3, 11:

    sanctorum,

    Isid. Orig. 8, 9, 28:

    sortes tollere,

    Tib. 1. 1.:

    ducere,

    Juv. 6, 583:

    de paginis poëtae cujusdam sortem consulere,

    Aug. Conf. 4, 3:

    de paginis evangelicis sortes legere,

    id. Ep. 119.—
    D.
    In gen., like the Engl. lot, for fate, destiny, chance, fortune, condition, share, part (esp. freq. after the Aug. per.; cf.

    fors, casus, fortuna): nescia mens hominum fati sortisque futurae,

    Verg. A. 10, 501:

    ferrea sors vitae,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 28:

    vires ultra sortemque senectae,

    Verg. A. 6, 114:

    iniqua,

    id. ib. 6, 332; Liv. 38, 23:

    qui fit, ut nemo, quam sibi sortem Seu ratio dederit seu fors objecerit, illa Contentus vivat,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 1:

    sperat infestis, metuit secundis Alteram sortem,

    id. C. 2, 10, 14:

    sors mea fuit irrequieta,

    Ov. M. 2, 386:

    sors querenda, Non celanda foret,

    id. ib. 3, 551:

    aliena,

    Liv. 21, 43, 2:

    sunt quibus ad portas cecidit custodia sorti,

    to whose lot, Verg. G. 4, 165; Sil. 7, 368:

    homines ultimae sortis,

    Suet. Aug. 19; cf.: non tuae sortis juvenem, of your rank or condition, Hor. C. 4, 11, 22:

    sors tua mortalis,

    Ov. M. 2, 56:

    nec cedit nisi sorte mihi,

    id. ib. 5, 529:

    dilectos inter sors prima sodales,

    id. Tr. 4, 5, 1:

    huic sortem concede priorem,

    id. A. A. 1, 581:

    quattuor ille quidem juvenes totidemque crearat Femineae sortis,

    i. e. of the female sex, id. M. 6, 680; so,

    feminea,

    id. ib. 13, 651:

    altera,

    id. ib. 9, 676; cf. id. ib. 3, 329:

    Saturni sors ego prima fui,

    i. e. the first child, id. F. 6, 30:

    suae sortis oblitus,

    Curt. 3, 2, 11:

    ultima,

    id. 9, 2, 6:

    nec pars nec sors in sermone isto,

    Vulg. Act. 8, 21.—With gen.:

    cujus mali sors incidit Remis,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 12, 3:

    incommodi,

    id. ib. 8, 1 fin.:

    nobis quoniam prima animi ingenique negata sors est, secundam ac mediam teneamus,

    Liv. 22, 29, 9:

    puer post avi mortem in nullam sortem bonorum natus (opp. omnium heredi bonorum),

    to no share of the property, id. 1, 34, 3:

    praedae mala sors,

    Ov. M. 13, 485:

    utrius vitae sortem legant,

    Just. 1, 6, 6:

    servitutis,

    id. 6, 5, 1.—
    2.
    In partic., in mercant. lang. (prop. fortune, money; hence), capital bearing interest, principal:

    et sors et fenus,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 122; 5, 2, 38; 3, 1, 34; 3, 1, 64; 3, 1, 70; 3, 1, 84; Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 35; Cic. Att. 6, 1, 3; Liv. 6, 14; 6, 15; Plin. praef. § 23; Mart. 5, 42, 3; Dig. 33, 2, 24; Inscr. Orell. 4405; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 65, and id. ib. 5, § 183 Müll.—
    E.
    A rank, class, order (late Lat.):

    ex turbā imae sortis,

    Amm. 14, 6, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sors

  • 2 sors

        sors (old nom. sortis, T.), tis, abl. sorte or sortī, f    [1 SER-], a lot: tot in hydriam sortes conicerentur: neque eorum sortes deiciuntur, Cs.: cum deiecta in id sors esset, lots were cast for it, L.: cum de consularibus mea prima sors exisset: et cuiusque sors exciderat, L.: sortes suā sponte adtenuatas, L.— A casting of lots, drawing, decision by lot, lot: quaestor quem sors dedit: cui Sicilia provincia sorti evenisset, L.: Q. Caecilio sorti evenit, ut gereret, etc., L.: de se ter sortibus consultum dicebat, Cs.: iubet extra sortem Theomnastum renuntiari.— An oracular response, prophecy: ut sors ipsa ad sortīs referenda sit: Lyciae sortes, the oracles of the Lycian Apollo, V.: Faticinae, O.: edita oraculo, Cu.: responsa sortium, L.—In business, a capital, principal: de sorte nunc venio in dubium miser? T.: sorte caret: mergentibus semper sortem usuris, L.—Fig., a lot, share, duty assigned by lot: urbana peregrina (in the division of official duties), L.: comitia suae sortis esse, i. e. had been allotted to him, L.: numquam ex urbe afuit nisi sorte, i. e. on official duty.—A lot, fate, destiny, chance, fortune, condition, share, part: futura, V.: Ferrea vitae, O.: iniqua, V.: iniquissima, L.: illā (sorte) Contentus, H.: inrequieta, O.: Sunt quibus ad portas cecidit custodia sorti, to whose lot, V.: Saturni sors ego prima fui, i. e. the first child, O.: suae sortis oblitus, Cu.: puer in nullam sortem bonorum natus, to no share of the property, L.: praedae mala sors, O.— A sort, kind, sex, class: Non tuae sortis iuvenem, rank, H.: altera, sex, O.: nova pugnae, V.
    * * *
    lot, fate; oracular response

    Latin-English dictionary > sors

  • 3 cerno

    cerno, crēvi, crētum ( part. pass. cretus is apparently used only once:

    cineris bene creti,

    Pall. 12, 22, 3; but freq. in the compounds of cerno; for the simple part., the orig. form certus also is very rarely used:

    certā deinde sorte senatus consultum factum est,

    Liv. 36, 2, 2; v. under II. C., and cf. certus), 3, v. a. [root car- for scar-, to separate; cf. krinô; hence, skôr, stercus, screo; cf. cera].
    I.
    To separate, sift (rare):

    per cribrum, Cato. R. R. 107, 1: farinam cribro,

    Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 115; cf. id. 33, 5, 26, § 87; Pall. Jun. 1; Veg. 3, 28, 6:

    in cribris omnia cerne cavis,

    Ov. Med. Fac. 62; cf.:

    per densa foramina,

    id. ib. 89:

    cineris bene creti,

    well sifted, Pall. Nov. 22.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To separate, distinguish by the senses, mostly by the eyes, i. e. to perceive, see, discern (syn.: video, conspicio; class. in prose and poetry; most freq. probably in Lucretius, where it is used about a hundred times); rarely by the ears; v. infra: lumen jubarve in caelo cerno? [p. 319] Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 81 Müll.;

    7, § 76 ib.: sed quis illic est, procul quem video? estne hic Hegio? si satis cerno, is hercle'st,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 85:

    tum porro varios rerum sentimus odores, nec tamen ad nareis venienteis cernimus umquam: nec voces cernere suemus,

    Lucr. 1, 300; 4, 598:

    quod nequeunt oculis rerum primordia cerni,

    id. 1, 269; v. also id. 2, 314 sq.; 4, 242; cf. id. 2, 837:

    acute,

    id. 4, 811; cf.:

    cerno acutum,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 26:

    altaria exhalare vapore,

    Lucr. 3, 432; 2, 928 al.—Hence, sometimes opp. to hearing:

    ut non solum auribus acciperetur, sed etiam oculis cerneretur,

    Nep. Timol. 2, 2;

    or to mental perception: quem ego tam video animo, quam ea, quae oculis cernimus,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 3, 2:

    nos enim ne nunc quidem oculis cernimus ea, quae videmus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 20, 46:

    quae cernere et videre non possumus,

    id. de Or. 3, 40, 161; cf. id. Rep. 6, 20, 21 sq.:

    ego Catuli Cumanum ex hoc loco cerno, Pompeianum non cerno,

    id. Ac. 2, 25, 80:

    ut ea cernimus quae videmus,

    id. Mil. 29, 79:

    omnia sic aperiam, ut ea cernere oculis videamini,

    id. Clu. 24, 66:

    coram aliquid,

    to witness, Caes. B. G. 6, 8; Verg. A. 2, 538:

    aliquem,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 21:

    acies a nostris cernebatur,

    id. B. C. 3, 69:

    in sole sidera ipsa desinunt cerni,

    Quint. 8, 5, 29:

    simile quiddam facientes aves cernimus,

    id. 2, 6, 7:

    me miserum, turbā quod non ego cernar in illā,

    Ov. P. 4, 4, 43:

    Constitit alma Venus, nulli cernenda,

    id. M. 15, 844; Curt. 8, 13, 16; Tac. A. 1, 59.—With acc. and inf.: sensumque inesse et motum in membris cerno, Canius ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 81 Müll.:

    neque mutari ac misceri omnia cerneres,

    Sall. C. 2, 3: quos ad resistendum concucurrisse cernebat, * Suet. Caes. 15 fin.:

    cernis ut insultent Rutuli?

    Verg. A. 10, 20:

    cerne quam tenui vos parte contingat,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21:

    cerneres, quanta audacia fuisset, etc.,

    Sall. C. 61, 1.— Impers. with acc. and inf.:

    cernebatur, novissimos illorum premi vehementer,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 64 Herz. N. cr. — So impers. with rel. -clause:

    ut non solum auribus acciperetur, sed etiam oculis cerneretur quem detulisset,

    Nep. Timol. 2, 2. —Ante-class., of the hearing: vox illius certe est: idem omnes cernimus, Att. ap. Non. p. 261, 11, and perh. also, Titin. ap. Prisc. p. 898 P.—Hence,
    b.
    Cerni aliquā re or in aliquā re, to become distinguished or known in something:

    fortis animus et magnus duabus rebus maxime cernitur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 20, 66; so id. Tusc. 5, 8, 22: amicus certus in re incertā cernitur, Enn. ap. Cic. Lael. 17, 64:

    atque hae quidem virtutes cernuntur in agendo,

    Cic. Part. Or. 23, 78; id. Top. 21, 80 (also in Quint. 3, 5, 18).—
    * c.
    Have before the mind, have respect to, regard any one:

    ubi gratus, si non eum ipsi cernunt grati, cui referunt gratiam?

    Cic. Leg. 1, 18, 49.—
    B.
    Transf. to intellectual objects, to perceive, comprehend, understand (syn.:

    intellego, cognosco, perspicio): neque tanta in rebus obscuritas, ut eas (res) non penitus acri vir ingenio cernat, si modo aspexerit,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 31, 124:

    jam cernam mene an illam potiorem putes, id. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 20: (antiquitas) hoc melius ea fortasse, quae erant vera, cernebat,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 26; id. Fin. 1, 19, 64; id. Top. 5, 27; id. N. D. 1, 19, 49; id. Fam. 5, 12, 2:

    quae cum ego non solum suspicarer, sed plane cernerem,

    id. Agr. 2, 4, 9; id. de Or. 3, 31, 124:

    ut consuetum facile amorem cerneres,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 108.—Hence,
    b.
    Rarely of future events, to foresee, discern beforehand:

    cerno animo sepultā in patriā miseros atque insepultos acervos civium,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 11:

    cerno jam animo, quanto omnia uberiora atque ornatiora futura sint,

    id. Fam. 5, 12, 2.—
    C.
    To decide something that is contested or doubtful (judicially), to decree, determine (more rare than decernere):

    quotcumque senatus creverit populusque jusserit tot sunto,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 8:

    quodcumque senatus creverit agunto,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 8, § 6: jurati cernant. Pac. ap. Non. p. 261, 13:

    illum locum tempusque consilio destinatum quid de Armeniā cernerent,

    Tac. A. 15, 14:

    priusquam id sors cerneret,

    Liv. 43, 12, 2:

    certā sorte,

    after the lot was decided, id. 36, 2, 2.—Hence,
    b.
    To decide by contending or fighting (more rare than the freq. certare, and even in Seneca's time out of use; cf. Sen. Ep. 58, 3): ferro non auro vitam ( acc. respect = de vitā) cernamus utrique, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; id. ap. Non. p. 261, 19, and ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 81 Müll.; Pac. ap. Non. p. 261, 21: nisi esset qui armis secum vellet cernere, Att. ap. Non. p. 261, 17:

    cernere ferro,

    Verg. A. 12, 709 (also ap. Sen. Ep. 58, 3); so,

    cernere certamen,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 2, 15; id. Cas. 3, 1, 2; Lucr. 5, 394: pro patriā, pro liberis, pro aris atque focis suis, * Sall. C. 59, 5 Kritz N. cr. (al. certare):

    seu libeat duplicem sejunctim cernere martem,

    Tib. 4, 1, 103.—Humorously, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 77.—
    D.
    In gen., to decide for something, to conclude upon, resolve (syn.: constituo, decerno; also rare): praesidium castris educere, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 261, 5:

    acribus inter se cum armis confligere,

    id. ib. p. 261, 6:

    te mihi amicam esse crevi,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 1 (crevi valet constitui, Varr. L. L. 7, § 98 Müll.); Cat. 64, 150.—Hence,
    E.
    In judic. lang. t. t., of inheritances.
    1.
    To resolve to enter upon an inheritance, Varr. L. L. 7, § 98 Müll.; cf. Tit. 22, 27, and cretio.—
    2.
    To make known this determination, Tit. 22, 28 and 30; Cic. Att. 11, 2, 1.—
    3.
    = adire, to enter upon an inheritance, Cic. Agr. 2, 15, 40; Liv. 24, 25, 3; 40, 8, 17; Plin. Ep. 10, 79, 2; Quint. Decl. 261; Fest. p. 41.—
    b.
    Trop.:

    debet etiam fratris Appii amorem erga me cum reliquā hereditate crevisse,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 10; so id. Fam. 9, 14, 4; Val. Max. 5, 3, ext. 3.—P. a. v. certus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cerno

  • 4 evenio

    ē-vĕnĭo, vēni, ventum, 4 ( praes. subj. evenat, Enn. ap. Non. 507, 20; Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3; id. Mil. 4, 1, 19:

    evenant,

    id. Ep. 3, 1, 2), v. n., to come out, come forth.
    I.
    Lit. (very rare):

    merses profundo: pulchrior evenit,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 65:

    tota arundo serius praedicto tempore evenit,

    comes up, grows up, Col. 4, 32, 2:

    sine modo rus eveniat,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 1:

    Capuam,

    id. Rud. 3, 2, 17; cf.:

    evenit sermo Samuelis Israeli,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 3, 21.—Far more freq. and class.,
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to fall out, come to pass, happen; and with alicui, to befall, happen to, betide one (v. 2. accido, II., and 1. contingo, II. B. 3. b.):

    in hominum aetate multa eveniunt hujusmodi,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 57 sq.; cf.:

    maxime id in rebus publicis evenit,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 44:

    timebam, ne evenirent ea, quae acciderunt,

    id. Fam. 6, 21; cf. id. Planc. 6, 15; Sall. C. 51, 26:

    quid homini potest turpius, quid viro miserius aut acerbius usu venire? quod tantum evenire dedecus?

    Cic. Quint. 15, 49:

    quem (sc. tyrannum) si optimates oppresserunt, quod ferme evenit, habet, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 42; cf.:

    quod evenit saepius,

    id. ib.:

    quod plerumque evenit,

    id. ib.; 2, 28 fin.:

    hoc in hac conformatione rei publicae non sine magnis principum vitiis evenit,

    id. ib. 1, 45 fin.:

    ut alia Tusculi, alia Romae eveniat saepe tempestas,

    id. Div. 2, 45:

    quota enim quaeque res evenit praedicta ab istis? aut si evenit quippiam: quid afferri potest, cur non casu id evenerit?

    id. ib. 2, 24, 52:

    ubi pax evenerat,

    had been concluded, Sall. C. 9, 3 et saep.:

    vereor, ne idem eveniat in meas litteras,

    that the same thing will happen to my letter, Cic. Fam. 2, 10.— Impers., it happens (cf.: accidit, incidit, contigit, obtingit, fit), with ut:

    evenit, senibus ambobus simul Iter ut esset,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 15; so Cic. Inv. 1, 35; Brutus ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 224; Quint. 1, 5, 28; 2, 12, 5 et saep.; with quod, Enn. ap. Non. 507, 20 (cf. 2. accido):

    ob id, quod furtum fecit servus, evenit, quo minus eum habere domino liceat,

    Dig. 30, 1, 45.—With dat.:

    illi divitiae evenerunt maxumae,

    Plaut. Men. prol. 67; cf.:

    damna evenerunt maxuma misero mihi,

    id. Stich. 1, 3, 56:

    merito sibi ea evenerunt a me,

    id. Capt. 2, 3, 55:

    cum mihi nihil improviso evenisset,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4:

    quibus (improbis) utinam ipsis evenissent ea, quae tum homines precabantur!

    id. Sest. 33; cf. id. Fin. 1, 16, 53 et saep.:

    L. Genucio consuli ea provincia sorte evenit,

    fell to, Liv. 7, 6;

    in the same sense without sorte,

    Sall. J. 35, 3; Liv. 2, 40 fin.; 9, 41 et saep.: si quid sibi eveniret, if any thing should happen to himself, euphemist. for if he should die, Suet. Caes. 86 Ruhnk.; Vop. Prob. 6 fin.; cf.:

    si in Pompeio quid humani evenisset,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 5, 8, p. 244 ed. Gerl. (v. 2. accido, II.).—
    B.
    In partic., to proceed, follow, result (as a consequence) from any thing; to turn out, issue, end in any way (cf. evado, I. B. 2.; evado is used both of [p. 667] persons and things, but evenio only of things):

    eventus est alicujus exitus negotii, in quo quaeri solet, quid ex quaque re evenerit, eveniat, eventurum sit, etc.,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 28, 42:

    ut nobis haec habitatio bona, fausta, felix fortunataque eveniat,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3:

    quae (auspicia) sibi secunda evenerint,

    Cic. Div. 1, 15, 27 (al. secunde); cf. Suet. Vit. 9:

    cuncta prospera eventura,

    Sall. J. 63, 1; cf. Liv. 21, 21; 37, 47:

    quoniam quae occulte tentaverat, aspera foedaque evenerant (opp. prospere cessere),

    Sall. C. 26 fin. Kritz.; cf.:

    si adversa pugna evenisset,

    Liv. 8, 31:

    ut ea res mihi magistratuique bene atque feliciter eveniret,

    Cic. Mur. 1; so,

    bene ac feliciter,

    Liv. 31, 5; cf. feliciter, * Caes. B. G. 4, 25, 3:

    prospere,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 2 (with cadere); so,

    prospere,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 66 fin.; Liv. 9, 19:

    bene,

    Sall. J. 92, 3; cf.:

    male istis eveniat,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 39:

    vides omnia fere contra ac dicta sint evenisse,

    Cic. Div. 2, 24 fin.; cf.:

    quod si fors aliter quam voles evenerit,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 5, 37:

    si quid praeter spem evenit,

    Ter. And. 2, 6, 5; id. Ad. 5, 3, 29; id. Phorm. 2, 1, 16; 21:

    quoniam haec evenerunt nostra ex sententia,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 89; cf. Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 17; id. Hec. 5, 4, 32:

    istaec blanda dicta quo eveniant,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 48; so,

    quo,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 52; id. Bacch. 1, 2, 36; cf.

    quorsum,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 118.—Hence, ēventum, i, n. (acc. to evenio, II.).
    A. 1.
    In gen. (rare):

    semper me causae eventorum magis movent quam ipsa eventa,

    Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2:

    plurimorum seculorum et eventorum memoria,

    id. Rep. 3, 9, 14:

    si cujusque facti et eventi causa ponetur,

    id. Part. Or. 9, 32.—
    2.
    In Lucr. opp. conjunctum, of the external conditions, or accidents, of persons and things (as poverty, riches, freedom, etc.), Lucr. 1, 450; 458; 467; 470 al.—
    3.
    Alicujus, that which befalls one, experience, fortune:

    ei qui sciunt quid aliis acciderit, facile ex aliorum eventis suis rationibus possunt providere,

    Auct. Her. 4, 9, 13:

    ut te ex nostris eventis communibus admonendum putarem,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 9:

    fabula rerum eventorumque nostrorum,

    id. ib. 5, 12, 6:

    cui omnia pendere ex alterius eventis coguntur,

    id. Tusc. 5, 12, 36:

    plures aliorum eventis docentur,

    Tac. A. 4, 33.—
    B.
    The issue, consequence, result, effect of an action (cf.: exitus, eventus, successus, obitus, occasus), freq. in Cic., usually plur.:

    consilia eventis ponderare,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 1;

    so opp. facta,

    id. Pis. 41; Fragm. ap. Non. 204, 6;

    opp. causae,

    id. Div. 1, 6 fin.; id. Top. 18:

    quorum praedicta quotidie videat re et eventis refelli,

    id. Div. 2, 47 fin. —In sing., Cic. Att. 3, 8, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > evenio

  • 5 gaudenter

    gaudĕo, gāvīsus, 2 (archaic perf. gavisi, Liv. Andron. and Cass. Hem. ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.), v. n. and a. [Gr. gaiô, rejoice, for gaWiô; cf. gavisus; root gau-; gêtheô, ganumai, etc.; cf. agauros, proud, agê, astonishment], to rejoice, be glad or joyful respecting any thing, to take pleasure in, be pleased with, delight in (of inward joy, opp. laetari, to show one's self glad, exhibit joy; cf.:

    gaudere decet, laetari non decet, quoniam docendi causa a gaudio laetitiam distinguimus,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 31, 66); usually constr. with an object-clause, quod, the abl., or absol.; less freq. with the acc., cum, quia, the gen., si, etc.
    (α).
    With acc. and inf. or the simple inf.:

    quae perfecta esse gaudeo vehementerque laetor,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:

    quem tamen esse natum et nos gaudemus et haec civitas dum erit laetabitur,

    id. Lael. 4, 14:

    salvum te advenire gaudeo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 52:

    venire tu me gaudes?

    id. ib. 2, 2, 7:

    quos sibi Caesar oblatos gavisus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 13 fin.:

    animus aliquid magnum agere gaudet,

    Quint. 1, 2, 30; 2, 1, 5; 9, 2, 78:

    laudari in bonis gaudent,

    id. 5, 12, 22:

    in domo vires remansuras esse gaudebant,

    Curt. 10, 7, 15; Sen. ap. Quint. 8, 5, 18:

    iterare culpam,

    Tac. H. 3, 11; Plin. Pan. 12, 4; cf.:

    motus doceri gaudet Ionicos,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 21; 3, 18, 15:

    laedere gaudes,

    id. S. 1, 4, 78:

    spargere gaudes argumenta viri,

    Juv. 9, 84.—
    (β).
    With quod:

    sane gaudeo, quod te interpellavi,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 1, 1:

    gaude, quod spectant oculi te mille loquentem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 19:

    quod scribis te a Caesare cottidie plus diligi, immortaliter gaudeo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; cf.:

    bonis viris quod ais probari quae adhuc fecerimus, valde gaudeo,

    id. Att. 9, 7, 6.—
    (γ).
    With abl.:

    ipsa liberatione et vacuitate omnis molestiae gaudemus, omne autem id, quo gaudemus, voluptas est,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

    correctione,

    id. Lael. 24, 90:

    illis,

    id. ib. 6, 22:

    aequitate justitiaque,

    id. ib. 22, 82:

    hoc scientiae genere,

    id. Off. 3, 33, 121:

    praeda ac populationibus, magis quam otio aut requie,

    Liv. 22, 9, 5:

    scaena gaudens miraculis,

    id. 5, 21, 9:

    equis,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 26:

    equis canibusque,

    id. A. P. 162: rure, [p. 803] id. S. 1, 10, 45:

    pictis tabellis,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 72:

    carmine (with delectari iambis),

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 59:

    gaude sorte tua,

    id. Epod. 14, 15; cf.:

    ille cubans gaudet mutata sorte,

    id. S. 2, 6, 110:

    ero gaude,

    i. e. at your master's return, Cat. 31, 12; Juv. 6, 74; 209; 379;

    7, 105.—Prov.: gaudet patientia duris,

    Luc. 9, 403.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    tristis sit (servus), si eri sint tristes: hilarus sit, si gaudeant,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 6; 3, 4, 10:

    gaudebat, me laudabat,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 5:

    gaudeat an doleat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 12:

    et irasci nos et gaudere fingimus,

    Quint. 9, 2, 26:

    si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7, 6:

    de Bursa, te gaudere certo scio,

    id. Fam. 7, 2, 2:

    admonebo, ut in sinu gaudeant, gloriose loqui desinant,

    id. Tusc. 3, 21, 51.—
    (ε).
    With acc. (usually with homogeneous or general objects):

    hunc scio mea solide gavisurum gaudia,

    Ter. And. 5, 5, 8; cf.: ut suum gaudium gauderemus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; Cat. 61, 119:

    jam id gaudeo,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 25; cf.:

    gaudeo, etsi nil scio quod gaudeam,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 62:

    hoc aliud est, quod gaudeamus,

    id. Eun. 5, 9, 11; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 63:

    quod gaudere posset, hoc fuit,

    Ov. M. 12, 607: nunc furit tam gavisos homines suum dolorem, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 1:

    gaudent natorum fata parentes,

    Stat. Th. 4, 231:

    tu dulces lituos ululataque proelia gaudes,

    id. ib. 9, 724.—In pass.:

    ista pars gaudenda mihi potius quam, etc.,

    Symm. Ep. 3, 29.—
    (ζ).
    With cum, quia, si, in, etc.:

    quom gravidam et quom te pulcre plenam aspicio, gaudeo,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 49; id. Truc. 2, 4, 33; 2, 6, 35:

    quom tu's liber, gaudeo,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 87:

    quia vos tranquillos video, gaudeo et volupe est mihi,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 3: Er. Gaude. He. Quid ego gaudeam? Er. Quia ego impero. Age, gaude modo, id. Capt. 4, 2, 59:

    gaudes, si cameram percusti forte,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 273:

    mea Clotho et Lachesis gaudent, si pascitur inguine venter,

    Juv. 9, 136:

    crudeles gaudent in tristi funere fratris,

    Lucr. 3, 72:

    in puero,

    Prop. 2, 4, 18 (28):

    tibi gratulor, mihi gaudeo, te amo,

    I for my part, as for myself, Cic. Fam. 6, 15; v. in the foll. the passage Lucr. 3, 145.—
    B.
    Like chairein of inanim. and abstr. things, to rejoice in, delight in any thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29; 9, 48:

    postquam oleo gavisa cutis,

    Stat. Th. 6, 847:

    umore omnia hortensia gaudent,

    Plin. 19, 8, 39, § 131:

    rastris atque ablaqueationibus (myrrha),

    id. 12, 15, 33 §

    66: addebantur et laudes, quibus haud minus quam praemio gaudent militum animi,

    Liv. 2, 60, 3:

    oratio gaudebit occasione laetius decurrendi,

    Quint. 12, 9, 2:

    (paeon) ante se brevibus gaudet pyrrhichio vel choreo,

    id. 9, 4, 111; 10, 7, 16:

    (vites) Amineae pingui arvo maxime gaudeant,

    Col. 3, 2, 16:

    id (sc. consilium, animus) sibi solum per se sapit: id sibi gaudet,

    rejoices for itself, Lucr. 3, 145.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In sinu or in se, to rejoice within one's self or secretly, to feel a quiet joy:

    ut in sinu gaudeant,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 21, 51:

    qui sapit, in tacito gaudeat ille sinu,

    Tib. 4, 13, 8 (cf.:

    in tacito cohibe gaudia clausa sinu,

    Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 30):

    tam gaudet in se tamque se ipse miratur,

    Cat. 22, 17.—
    B.
    Like the Gr. chairein, as a word of salutation (pure Lat. salvere):

    Celso gaudere et bene rem gerere Albinovano Musa rogata refer,

    take my greetings to Celsus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 1; so ib. 15.—Hence, gaudens, entis, P. a., joyful, cheerful (very rare):

    interea cum Musis nos delectabimus animo aequo, immo vero etiam gaudenti ac libenti,

    Cic. Att. 2, 4, 2; Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 9; Stat. S. 4, 6, 55:

    si quis Forte coheredum senior male tussiet, huic tu Dic... gaudentem nummo te addicere,

    with pleasure, gladly, Hor. S. 2, 5, 109.— Adv.: gauden-ter, rejoicingly (late Lat. and rare), Pseud. August. ad Fratr. Erem. Serm. 10 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gaudenter

  • 6 gaudeo

    gaudĕo, gāvīsus, 2 (archaic perf. gavisi, Liv. Andron. and Cass. Hem. ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.), v. n. and a. [Gr. gaiô, rejoice, for gaWiô; cf. gavisus; root gau-; gêtheô, ganumai, etc.; cf. agauros, proud, agê, astonishment], to rejoice, be glad or joyful respecting any thing, to take pleasure in, be pleased with, delight in (of inward joy, opp. laetari, to show one's self glad, exhibit joy; cf.:

    gaudere decet, laetari non decet, quoniam docendi causa a gaudio laetitiam distinguimus,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 31, 66); usually constr. with an object-clause, quod, the abl., or absol.; less freq. with the acc., cum, quia, the gen., si, etc.
    (α).
    With acc. and inf. or the simple inf.:

    quae perfecta esse gaudeo vehementerque laetor,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:

    quem tamen esse natum et nos gaudemus et haec civitas dum erit laetabitur,

    id. Lael. 4, 14:

    salvum te advenire gaudeo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 52:

    venire tu me gaudes?

    id. ib. 2, 2, 7:

    quos sibi Caesar oblatos gavisus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 13 fin.:

    animus aliquid magnum agere gaudet,

    Quint. 1, 2, 30; 2, 1, 5; 9, 2, 78:

    laudari in bonis gaudent,

    id. 5, 12, 22:

    in domo vires remansuras esse gaudebant,

    Curt. 10, 7, 15; Sen. ap. Quint. 8, 5, 18:

    iterare culpam,

    Tac. H. 3, 11; Plin. Pan. 12, 4; cf.:

    motus doceri gaudet Ionicos,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 21; 3, 18, 15:

    laedere gaudes,

    id. S. 1, 4, 78:

    spargere gaudes argumenta viri,

    Juv. 9, 84.—
    (β).
    With quod:

    sane gaudeo, quod te interpellavi,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 1, 1:

    gaude, quod spectant oculi te mille loquentem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 19:

    quod scribis te a Caesare cottidie plus diligi, immortaliter gaudeo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; cf.:

    bonis viris quod ais probari quae adhuc fecerimus, valde gaudeo,

    id. Att. 9, 7, 6.—
    (γ).
    With abl.:

    ipsa liberatione et vacuitate omnis molestiae gaudemus, omne autem id, quo gaudemus, voluptas est,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

    correctione,

    id. Lael. 24, 90:

    illis,

    id. ib. 6, 22:

    aequitate justitiaque,

    id. ib. 22, 82:

    hoc scientiae genere,

    id. Off. 3, 33, 121:

    praeda ac populationibus, magis quam otio aut requie,

    Liv. 22, 9, 5:

    scaena gaudens miraculis,

    id. 5, 21, 9:

    equis,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 26:

    equis canibusque,

    id. A. P. 162: rure, [p. 803] id. S. 1, 10, 45:

    pictis tabellis,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 72:

    carmine (with delectari iambis),

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 59:

    gaude sorte tua,

    id. Epod. 14, 15; cf.:

    ille cubans gaudet mutata sorte,

    id. S. 2, 6, 110:

    ero gaude,

    i. e. at your master's return, Cat. 31, 12; Juv. 6, 74; 209; 379;

    7, 105.—Prov.: gaudet patientia duris,

    Luc. 9, 403.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    tristis sit (servus), si eri sint tristes: hilarus sit, si gaudeant,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 6; 3, 4, 10:

    gaudebat, me laudabat,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 5:

    gaudeat an doleat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 12:

    et irasci nos et gaudere fingimus,

    Quint. 9, 2, 26:

    si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7, 6:

    de Bursa, te gaudere certo scio,

    id. Fam. 7, 2, 2:

    admonebo, ut in sinu gaudeant, gloriose loqui desinant,

    id. Tusc. 3, 21, 51.—
    (ε).
    With acc. (usually with homogeneous or general objects):

    hunc scio mea solide gavisurum gaudia,

    Ter. And. 5, 5, 8; cf.: ut suum gaudium gauderemus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; Cat. 61, 119:

    jam id gaudeo,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 25; cf.:

    gaudeo, etsi nil scio quod gaudeam,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 62:

    hoc aliud est, quod gaudeamus,

    id. Eun. 5, 9, 11; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 63:

    quod gaudere posset, hoc fuit,

    Ov. M. 12, 607: nunc furit tam gavisos homines suum dolorem, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 1:

    gaudent natorum fata parentes,

    Stat. Th. 4, 231:

    tu dulces lituos ululataque proelia gaudes,

    id. ib. 9, 724.—In pass.:

    ista pars gaudenda mihi potius quam, etc.,

    Symm. Ep. 3, 29.—
    (ζ).
    With cum, quia, si, in, etc.:

    quom gravidam et quom te pulcre plenam aspicio, gaudeo,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 49; id. Truc. 2, 4, 33; 2, 6, 35:

    quom tu's liber, gaudeo,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 87:

    quia vos tranquillos video, gaudeo et volupe est mihi,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 3: Er. Gaude. He. Quid ego gaudeam? Er. Quia ego impero. Age, gaude modo, id. Capt. 4, 2, 59:

    gaudes, si cameram percusti forte,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 273:

    mea Clotho et Lachesis gaudent, si pascitur inguine venter,

    Juv. 9, 136:

    crudeles gaudent in tristi funere fratris,

    Lucr. 3, 72:

    in puero,

    Prop. 2, 4, 18 (28):

    tibi gratulor, mihi gaudeo, te amo,

    I for my part, as for myself, Cic. Fam. 6, 15; v. in the foll. the passage Lucr. 3, 145.—
    B.
    Like chairein of inanim. and abstr. things, to rejoice in, delight in any thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29; 9, 48:

    postquam oleo gavisa cutis,

    Stat. Th. 6, 847:

    umore omnia hortensia gaudent,

    Plin. 19, 8, 39, § 131:

    rastris atque ablaqueationibus (myrrha),

    id. 12, 15, 33 §

    66: addebantur et laudes, quibus haud minus quam praemio gaudent militum animi,

    Liv. 2, 60, 3:

    oratio gaudebit occasione laetius decurrendi,

    Quint. 12, 9, 2:

    (paeon) ante se brevibus gaudet pyrrhichio vel choreo,

    id. 9, 4, 111; 10, 7, 16:

    (vites) Amineae pingui arvo maxime gaudeant,

    Col. 3, 2, 16:

    id (sc. consilium, animus) sibi solum per se sapit: id sibi gaudet,

    rejoices for itself, Lucr. 3, 145.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In sinu or in se, to rejoice within one's self or secretly, to feel a quiet joy:

    ut in sinu gaudeant,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 21, 51:

    qui sapit, in tacito gaudeat ille sinu,

    Tib. 4, 13, 8 (cf.:

    in tacito cohibe gaudia clausa sinu,

    Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 30):

    tam gaudet in se tamque se ipse miratur,

    Cat. 22, 17.—
    B.
    Like the Gr. chairein, as a word of salutation (pure Lat. salvere):

    Celso gaudere et bene rem gerere Albinovano Musa rogata refer,

    take my greetings to Celsus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 1; so ib. 15.—Hence, gaudens, entis, P. a., joyful, cheerful (very rare):

    interea cum Musis nos delectabimus animo aequo, immo vero etiam gaudenti ac libenti,

    Cic. Att. 2, 4, 2; Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 9; Stat. S. 4, 6, 55:

    si quis Forte coheredum senior male tussiet, huic tu Dic... gaudentem nummo te addicere,

    with pleasure, gladly, Hor. S. 2, 5, 109.— Adv.: gauden-ter, rejoicingly (late Lat. and rare), Pseud. August. ad Fratr. Erem. Serm. 10 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gaudeo

  • 7 cernō

        cernō crēvī, certus, ere    [2 CER-], to separate, part, sift: in cribris omnia cavis, O. — Fig., of the sight, to distinguish, discern, make out, perceive, see: si satis cerno, T.: acutum, H.: oculis cerni, N.: quae cernere et videre non possumus: haec coram, to witness, Cs.: coram letum, V.: acies a nostris cernebatur, Cs.: Venus, nulli cernenda, invisible, O.: neque misceri omnia cerneres, S.: cernis ut insultent Rutuli? V.: cernebatur novissimos illorum premi vehementer, Cs.—To see mentally, discern, perceive, comprehend, understand: eas (res) ingenio: ea quae erant vera: amorem, T.: cerno animo acervos civium: fortis animus cernitur, shows itself.—To decide, decree, determine, resolve: quotcumque senatus creverit populusque iusserit: priusquam id sors cerneret, L.: certā sorte, after the lot was decided, L.: Ferro non auro vitam cernamus utrique: cernere ferro, V.: potius germanum amittere crevi quam tibi... deessem, Ct.: pro patriā, S.—In law, with hereditatem, formally to declare oneself heir to, accept, enter upon: quam hereditatem iam crevimus: hereditatem regni, L. — Fig.: fratris amorem cum reliquā hereditate crevisse.
    * * *
    cernere, crevi, cretus V TRANS
    sift, separate, distinguish, discern, resolve, determine; see; examine; decide

    Latin-English dictionary > cernō

  • 8 dēbeo

        dēbeo uī, itus, ēre    [for dehibeō; de + habeo], to withhold, keep back: alqd tibi absenti: tibi hoc video non posse deberi, i. e. you will not consent to remain my creditor.—To owe, be in debt: illis quibus debui, T.: ut illi quam plurimi deberent, S.: qui se debere fateantur (i. e. debitores esse), Cs.: (argentum) Bacchidi, T.: pecuniam Cluvio: pecuniam pro domo: grandem pecuniam, S.: Quid si animam debet, is over head and ears in debt, T.: pecunia iamdiu debita: legioni frumentum deberi sciebat, Cs.—With acc, to owe, be under obligation to give, be bound to render: hoc tibi pro servitio, T.: ei res p. gratiam debet: patriae quid debeat, what are his duties, H.: dies Longa videtur opus debentibus, to laborers, H.: nil caelestibus, V.: Navis, quae debes Vergilium art responsible for, H.—With inf, to be bound, be under obligation, ought, must, should: ferre contra patriam arma debuerunt?: Africam sorte obtinere, Cs.: hoc rescribere, H.: summae se iniquitatis condemnari debere, si, etc., Cs.: dici beatus Ante obitum nemo debet, O.: Nec quā debebat (sc. amare), amabat, within the bounds of duty, O.— Pass, to be due, be owing: Veneri reliquum tempus deberi arbitrabatur: hoc nunc Laus illi debetur, H.— To be bound, be destined, be fated, owe by fate: fatis iuvenescere debent geniti, O.: Urbem cerno debere nepotes, are destined to found, O.: ventis ludibrium, H.: cui regnum Romanaque tellus Debentur, V.: Debemus morti nos nostraque, H.: Omnia debentur vobis, O.—Fig., to owe, be indebted for, have to thank for: beneficium Maximo: vobis omnia, Cs.: quantum cuique deberet, N.: Priami plurima natis, V.: fac me multis debere, am under obligations: tibi nos debere fatemur, Quod, etc., O.
    * * *
    debere, debui, debitus V
    owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should

    Latin-English dictionary > dēbeo

  • 9 dūcō

        dūcō ūxī (dūxtī, Ct., Pr.), uctus, ere    [DVC-], to lead, conduct, guide, direct, draw, bring, fetch, escort: secum mulierculas: vix quā singuli carri ducerentur, Cs.: Curru Victorem, H.: ducente deo, under the conduct of, V.: mucronem, from the scabbard, V.: ferrum vaginā, O.: bracchia (of the bow), bend, V.: sors ducitur: ductus Neptuno sorte sacerdos, for Neptune, V.: pondus aratri, draw, O.: remos, row, O.: lanas, spin, O.: ubera, milk, O.: frena manu, govern, O.: ilia, i. e. be broken-winded, H.: os, make wry faces: te magna inter praemia, to great glory, V.: sibi quisque ducere, trahere, appropriate, S. — Of a road or path, to lead, conduct: quā te ducit via, V.: iter ad urbem, O.: via quae sublicio ponte ducit ad laniculum, L. — With se, to betake oneself, go: se duxit foras, T.—Of offenders, to take, arrest, lead away, drag, carry off: in ius debitorem, L.: duci in carcerem: ad mortem: Fuficium duci iussit, to be imprisoned: ductum se ab creditore in ergastulum, Cs.—Of a wife, to lead home, take, marry: inopem (uxorem) domum. T.: uxorem filiam Scipionis: filiam Orgetorigis in matrimonium, Cs.: ex quā domo in matrimonium, L.: tibi ducitur uxor, V.: qui ducat abest, the bridegroom, O.: Conlegam Lepidum, wedded, H.—Of a commander, to lead, guide, cause to move, march: locis apertis exercitum, Cs.: cohortīs ad eam partem, etc., Cs.: sex legiones expeditas, led forward, Cs.: navem contra praedones: per triumphum alquem ante currum (of a prisoner): quam in partem aut quo consilio ducerentur, march, Cs.: ducit quam proxime ad hostem potest, moves, L. — To lead, command, be commander of: quā in legatione duxit exercitum: primum pilum ad Caesarem, in Caesar's army, Cs.: exercitūs partem ipse ducebat, S.: agmina, V.— To lead, be leader of, be the head of, be first in: familiam: ordines: toros, O.— To take in, inhale, drink, quaff, imbibe: spiritum: tura naribus, H.: pocula, H.: somnos, V.: ab ipso animum ferro, H. — To produce, form, construct, make, fashion, shape, mould, cast, dispose: parietem per vestibulum sororis, to erect: muros, H.: vallum ex castris ad aquam, Cs.: voltūs de marmore, V.: aera, H.: (litteram) in pulvere, draw, O.: mores, Iu.: alapam sibi gravem, Ph.: epos, spin out, H.: carmen, O.: Pocula ducentia somnos, H.— Of processions, etc., to conduct, marshal, lead, accompany: funus: triumphos, V.: choros, H.: ludos et inania honoris, Ta. — To receive, admit, take, get, assume: ubi primum ducta cicatrix (i. e. obducta), L.: rimam, O.: colorem, V.: pallorem, to grow pale, O.: Cānentem senectam, V.: nomina, H. — Fig., to lead, guide, draw, conduct: quo te sapientia duceret, H.: Ad strepitum citharae cessatum ducere curam (i. e. ut cessat), H.: Triste per augurium pectora, i. e. fill with forebodings, V.: totum poëma, carries off, i. e. makes acceptable, H.: series rerum ducta ab origine gentis, followed, V.— To draw, deduce, derive: ab aliquā re totius vitae exordium: ab dis inmortalibus principia: genus Olympo, V.: utrumque (amor et amicitia) ductum est ab amando.— To lead, move, incite, induce, allure, charm: me ad credendum: ducit te species, H.: Quo ducit gula, H.: lumina in errorem, O.: si quis earum (statuarum) honore ducitur. — To mislead, cheat, deceive: me istis dictis, T.: lino et hamis piscīs, O.—In time, to draw out, extend, protract, prolong, spend: bellum, Cs.: in ducendo bello tempus terere, L.: longas in fletum voces, V.: rem prope in noctem, Cs.: ut ita tempus duceretur, ut, etc.: vitam, live long, V.: ubi se diutius duci intellexit, put off, Cs.: aetatem in litteris, spend. — To calculate, compute, reckon: quoniam XC medimnūm duximus. — To reckon, consider, hold, account, esteem, regard: eum hominem, T.: filium adsistere turpe ducunt, Cs.: pericula parvi esse ducenda: ea pro falsis ducit, S.: si quis despicatui ducitur: deorum numero eos ducunt Cs.: modestiam in conscientiam, construe as, S.: nil rectum nisi quod placuit sibi, H.: Sic equidem ducebam animo futurum, V.: omnia tua in te posita esse: quae mox usu fore ducebat, expected, S.— To regard, care for, have respect to (only with rationem): suam quoque rationem ducere, one's own advantage: non ullius rationem sui commodi.
    * * *
    I
    ducere, additional forms V
    lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong
    II
    ducere, duxi, ductus V
    lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong

    Latin-English dictionary > dūcō

  • 10 ē-veniō

        ē-veniō vēnī, ventus, īre,    to come out, come forth: Merses profundo, pulchrior evenit, H.— Fig., to fall out, come to pass, happen, befall, betide: si tibi evenerit quod metuis ne accidat: ut alia Romae eveniat saepe tempestas: ubi pax evenerat, had been concluded, S.: ne idem eveniat in meas litteras, befall: Genucio ea provincia sorte evēnit, fell to, L.: tibi hoc incommodum evenisse iter, has been a hardship, T.— Impers, it happens: evēnit, senibus ambobus simul Iter ut esset, T.: forte evēnit ut ruri essemus: at tibi contra Evenit, ut, etc., H. — To proceed, follow, result, turn out, issue, end (of things): quorsum eventurum hoc siet, T.: ex sententiā, T.: (auspicia) sibi secunda evenerint: cuncta prospera eventura, S.: mihi feliciter: bene, S.: contra ac dicta sint.

    Latin-English dictionary > ē-veniō

  • 11 ex-solvō or exolvō

        ex-solvō or exolvō solvī, solūtus, ere,    to loose, unloose, set loose, release, deliver, free: te, T.: venas, to open, Ta.: toto paulatim se corpore, V. —Fig., to solve, resolve: nodum erroris, L.: obsidum, raise, Ta.: famem, satisfy, O. — To release, free, set free, liberate: me vituperatione: animos religione, L.: te suspicione, T.: plebem aere alieno, L.: curis, V.: alqm poenā, Ta. — To discharge, pay: nomina mea: multiplici iam sorte exsolutá, L.: pars multae regi exsolvitur, Ta. — To discharge, pay, fulfil, keep: quod promiserat: vota, L.: ius iurandum, L.: praemia, poenas alicui, award, L.: gratiam recte factis, L.: culpam, atone for, Ta.: fidem, L.: promissum suum, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-solvō or exolvō

  • 12 fallō

        fallō fefellī, falsus, ere    [1 FAL-], to trip, cause to fall: glacies fallit pedes, L.: alqm, Cu.—Fig., to deceive, trick, dupe, cheat, elude, fail, disappoint: alquem dolis, T.: falli te sinas Techinis, T.: Nec sidus regione viae (nos) fefellit, misled, V.: credentem puellam, O.: sui fallendi causā factum, Cs.: nisi me forte fallo: nisi me fallit animus: nisi me omnia fallunt, unless I utterly mistake: neque eum prima opinio fefellit, Cs.: nisi quid me fallit: mentīs monstro, V.: cum maxime fallunt, id agunt, ut, etc.: non in sortitione fallere: ne falleret bis relata eadem res, lead into error, L.: ut de indutiis fallendo impetrarent, Cs.: numquam fallentis termes olivae, H.: nescia fallere vita, without guile, V.: eas fallam, ut ab illis fallimur, T.— Pass reflex., to be deceived, err, mistake, deceive oneself: Falsus es, T.: neque ea res falsum me habuit, did not deceive me, S.: errore quodam fallimur: quā (spe) possumus falli: deus falli quo potuit?: nisi fallor, V.: aut ego fallor, or I am far wrong, H.—Impers., with acc, to mistake, be deceived: nisi me fallit: nec eum fefellit.— To violate, break, betray, deceive, disappoint: fidem hosti datam: meam spem: si res opinionem meam fefellerit: mandata mariti, O.: foedus ac fidem, L.: promissum, Cu.: tu faciem illius Falle dolo, put on, V.: retia, avoid, O.: quā signa sequendi Falleret error, confound, V.— To deceive in swearing, swear falsely, be perjured: si sciens fallo: si falleret, precatus Deos, ita se mactarent, L.: expedit matris cineres opertos Fallere, swear falsely by, H.: dominorum dextras, faith pledged to, etc., V.— To lie concealed, be unseen, escape notice, remain undiscovered, elude: per biennium, L.: ne quid falleret Volturno ad urbem missum, L.: ne falleret ad urbem incedens, arrive secretly, L.: qui natus moriensque fefellit, in obscurity, H.: veneno, infuse undetected, V.: bonus longe fallente sagittā, V.: nequiquam fallis dea, escape recognition, V.: neque hoc te fallit, quam multa sint, etc., nor do you fail to see: custodes, L.: deos, O.: nec nos via fallet euntīs, V.: me nec fallunt iussa Iovis, nor do I fail to recognize, V.: nec quicquam eos fallebat, L.: segetis fides meae Fulgentem Falli sorte beatior, i. e. is a happier lot, though he knows it not, etc., H.: neutros fefellit hostīs appropinquare, L.: in lege nullā esse eiusmodi caput te non fallit: neque vero Caesarem fefellit, quin, etc., Cs.— To lighten, appease, silence, beguile: medias sermonibus horas, O.: somno curam, H.: austerum studio fallente laborem, H.
    * * *
    fallere, fefelli, falsus V
    deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat

    Latin-English dictionary > fallō

  • 13 fluitō

        fluitō āvī, —, āre, freq.    [fluo], to float, flow: Fusile per rictūs aurum fluitare videres, O.— P. praes.: rei p. navem fluitantem in alto tempestatibus, tossed: alveus, L.: transtra, V.: corpora, Ta.— To wave, undulate: funes fluitabant, i. e. were slack, Ta.— P. praes.: vela summo fluitantia malo, O.: vestis, flowing, Ta.—Fig., to be uncertain, waver: neu fluitem dubiae spe pendulus horae, H.— P. praes.: creditur Caecinae fides fluitasse, Ta.: haec (mala) caecā fluitantia sorte, H.
    * * *
    fluitare, fluitavi, fluitatus V
    float; flow; waver

    Latin-English dictionary > fluitō

  • 14 gaudeō

        gaudeō gāvīsus, ēre    [GAV-], to rejoice, be glad, be joyful, take pleasure, be pleased, delight: gaudeat an doleat, H.: dubie, O.: si est ullus gaudendi locus: salvom te advenire, T.: quem socii venisse gaudeant: beneficium accipere, T.: Motūs doceri Ionicos, H.: gaudet tuens (equos), sees with delight, V.: Gaudent scribentes, H.: quod erat eo nomine: gaude, quod spectant oculi te mille, H.: in puero, Pr.: malis, T.: aequitate iustitiāque: inperio nimis, S.: sorte tuā, H.: (Aiace) inhumato, gloat over, H.: de Bursā: hunc scio mea gavisurum gaudia, T.: videte, quid se gavisum dicat: quod gaudere posset, hoc fuit, O.: Gaudes, si cameram percusti forte? H.: mihi gaudeo, te amo, as for myself: gaudet se attollens Appenninus, V.—With in sinu, to rejoice at heart, be secretly glad: ut in sinu gaudeant: in tacito sinu, Tb.—In salutation: Celso gaudere refer, greet for me, H.
    * * *
    gaudere, gavisus sum V SEMIDEP
    be glad, rejoice

    Latin-English dictionary > gaudeō

  • 15 micō

        micō uī, —, āre,    to move quickly to and fro, vibrate, quiver, shake, tremble, beat, palpitate: venae et arteriae micare non desinunt: linguis micat ore trisulcis, V.: corque timore micat, palpitates, O.: micant digiti, twitch, V.—In the finger game (Ital. mora), suddenly to stretch out fingers, the number to be instantly guessed by the other player: quasi sorte, aut micando.—Prov.: dignus est, quicum in tenebris mices, i. e. perfectly honest.— To flash, gleam, glitter, beam, shine, be bright: fulmina etiam sic undique micabant, flashed in every direction, L.: tum micent gladii, L.: micat inter omnes Iulium sidus, H.: oculis micat ignis, fire flashes from his eyes, V.: nubila flammā, O.
    * * *
    micare, micui, - V
    vibrate, quiver, twinkle; tremble, throb; beat (pulse); dart, flash, glitter

    Latin-English dictionary > micō

  • 16 obtingō

        obtingō tigī, —, ere    [ob+tango], to fall to the lot of, befall, occur: quod cuique obtigit, id quisque teneat: agnis quanta (discordia) obtigit, H.: cum tibi sorte obtigisset, ut ius diceres, had fallen to your lot.—To happen, befall, occur: Istuc tibi ex sententiā tuā obtigisse laetor, T.: praeter spem, T.: si quid obtigerit, aequo animo moriar, should befall (me).
    * * *
    obtingere, obtigi, - V INTRANS
    befall, occur (to advantage/disadvantage); fall to as one's lot

    Latin-English dictionary > obtingō

  • 17 ob-veniō

        ob-veniō vēnī, ventus, īre,    to come up to, go to meet: se in tempore pugnae obventurum, join in the battle, L.—To fall out, befall, happen, occur: id obvenit vitium (at the auspices): sin quae necessitas rei p. obvenerit.—To come by chance, fall to the lot of, be allotted: Calpurnio Numidia obvenit, S.: ei sorte provincia obvenit: cui classis obvenisset, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > ob-veniō

  • 18 perimō or peremō

        perimō or peremō ēmī, ēmptus or ēmtus, ere    [per+emo], to take away entirely, annihilate, extinguish, destroy, cut off, hinder, prevent: sin autem (supremus ille dies) peremit ac delet omnino: luna subito perempta est, i. e. disappeared: Troia perempta, destroyed, V.: corpus macie peremptum, L.: si causam publicam mea mors peremisset.— To kill, slay: morte peremptus, V.: sorte, V.: alqm inopiā, Ta.: hunc perimet mea dextra, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > perimō or peremō

  • 19 superus

        superus adj.    [super].— Posit, that is above, upper, higher: ad superos deos potius quam ad inferos pervenisse: spectatores superarum rerum atque caelestium: Omnes caelicolas, omnes supera alta tenentes, V.: deorum domus, O.: mare, i. e. the Adriatic and Ionian Sea (opp. mare inferum, the lower or Etruscan Sea): superas evadere ad auras, i. e. of the upper world, V.: aurae, O.— Plur m. as subst. (with gen plur. superūm, V., O.), they who are above (opp. inferi): multum fleti ad superos, i. e. the living, V.—Esp., the gods above, celestial deities: Quae superi manesque dabant, V.: Pro superi, O.: Contemptrix superum, O.: superis deorum Gratus et imis, H.— Plur n. as subst, the heavenly bodies, celestial things: lunam, stellas, supera denique omnia stare censet.— Higher places (sc. loca): supera semper petunt, tend upwards: supera ardua linquens, the upper world, V.—Comp. superior, n us, gen. ōris, of place, higher, upper: superiorem partem collis castris compleverant, Cs.: tota domus vacat superior, the upper part of: labrum superius, the upper lip, Cs.: de loco superiore dicere, i. e. from the tribunal: causam cum agam de loco superiore, i. e. from the rostra: multos et ex superiore et ex aequo loco sermones habitos, i. e. in formal discourses and in conversation: ex loco superiore proeliabantur, from an eminence, Cs.: ex superiore et ex inferiore scripturā docendum, what is written above and below, i. e. the context: posteriori superius non iungitur. — Plur n. as subst: superiora muri, the upper parts (opp. ima), Cu.—Of time or order, former, past, previous, preceding: superiores solis defectiones: superioribus diebus, Cs.: in superiore vitā: pars legis: superius facinus novo scelere vincere: superioris more crudelitatis uti, N.: nuptiae, former marriage: vir, first husband.—Of age, older, elder, senior, more advanced, former: omnis iuventus omnesque superioris aetatis, Cs.: superior Africanus, the Elder.—Plur. m. as subst, elders, older men: superiorum aetas.—Fig., in a contest, victorious, conquering, stronger, superior: hostīs equitatu superiores esse intellegebat, Cs.: se quo impudentius egerit, hoc superiorem discessurum: semper discessit superior, N.: superiorem Appium in causā fecit, L.—Of quality or condition, higher, more distinguished, greater, better, superior: ii, qui superiores sunt, submittere se debent in amicitiā: premendoque superiorem sese extollebat, L.: pecuniis: honoris gradu.—Sup. suprēmus, highest, loftiest, topmost (poet.; cf. summus).—Partit.: clamore supremos Inplerunt montīs, the mountain-tops, V.: supremo In monte, on the summit, H.—Fig., of time or order, last, latest, extreme, final: Supremo te sole domi manebo, at sunset, H.: in te suprema salus, last hope, V.: Supremam bellis imposuisse manum, the finishing hand, O.—Of rank or degree, highest, greatest, most exalted, supreme, extreme: supreme Iuppiter, T.: macies, V.— The last of life, last, closing, dying, final: supremo vitae die: amplissime supremo suo die efferri: nec... Supremā citius die, i. e. not until death, H.: supplicium, i. e. the penalty of death: iter, H.: lumen, V.: sociam tori vocat ore supremo, with dying breath, O.: honor, i. e. the funeral rites, V.: tori, i. e. biers, O.: Troiae sorte supremā, V.—As subst n.: Ventum ad supremum est, to the last moment, V.: suprema ferre, i. e. the funeral offerings, V.
    * * *
    I
    supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um ADJ
    above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest
    II
    gods (pl.) on high, celestial deities; those above

    Latin-English dictionary > superus

  • 20 vēscor

        vēscor —, ī, dep.,    to use as food, take for food, take food, feed upon, eat: pecus ad vescendum hominibus apta: vescendi causā omnia exquirere, i. e. for varieties of food, S.: vescere, sodes, H.: in eā (mensā), to take his meals, Cu.: escis aut potionibus: nasturtio: singulas (columbas), Ph.: infirmissimos sorte ductos, Ta.—To enjoy, make use of, use, have: aurā Aetheriā, V.: paratissimis voluptatibus.
    * * *
    vesci, - V DEP
    feed on, eat, enjoy (with ABL)

    Latin-English dictionary > vēscor

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • sorte — [ sɔrt ] n. f. • 1327; « société, compagnie » v. 1220; du lat. sors, sortis « sort; rang, condition, catégorie » 1 ♦ Manière d être; ce qui permet de caractériser un objet individuel parmi d autres; ensemble d objets ainsi caractérisés. ⇒ espèce …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • sorte — et maniere, Qualitas. La sorte de l arbre, Facies arboris. Quelle sorte de gens seront là? Cuiusmodi homines illic erunt? De cette sorte, Huiusmodi. Il y en a beaucoup de mesme sorte et façon, Multa sunt ex eodem genere. Qui est de plusieurs et… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • sorte — Sorte. s. f. Espece, genre. Il y a bien des sortes d oiseaux. de toutes sortes de bestes, d estoffes, de livres, d hommes &c. quelle sorte de plante, d animal, quelle sorte d homme est ce là? je n en veux point de cette sorte. en voilà de la… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • sorte — |sò| s. f. 1. Combinação de circunstâncias ou de acontecimentos que influem de um modo inelutável. = DESTINO, FADO, QUINHÃO 2. Tendência para circunstâncias majoritariamente positivas ou majoritariamente negativas (ex.: boa sorte, má sorte). =… …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • sorte — / sɔrte/ s.f. [lat. sors sortis ]. 1. [forza che s immagina regolare in modo imprevedibile le vicende umane: siamo tutti in balìa della s. ; confidare, sperare nella s. ] ▶◀ destino, fato, fortuna, (lett.) ventura. 2. (estens.) a. [complesso… …   Enciclopedia Italiana

  • Sorte — steht für: Sorte (Pflanze), Variante einer Pflanzenart Sorte = kleinste Einheit des Sortiments, d.h. des Warenangebots eines Handelsbetriebs Siehe auch: Sorten, ausländische Banknoten und Münzen  Wiktionary: Sorte –… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Sorte — Sf std. (14. Jh.) Entlehnung. Teils über das Mittelniederländische aus dem Französischen, teils aus dem Italienischen (sorta) ins Oberdeutsche entlehnt. Beiden zugrunde liegt l. sors (sortis) Los in der kaufmännischen Sonderbedeutung, nach der… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • Sorte — »Art, Gattung; Güteklasse, Qualität«: Bei der Entlehnung dieses seit dem 16. Jh. allgemein üblichen Handelswortes sind frz. sorte »Art; Qualität« und entsprechend it. sorta, das selbst wohl aus dem Frz. stammt, gleichermaßen beteiligt. Ersteres… …   Das Herkunftswörterbuch

  • Sorte — (v. fr.), 1) so v.w. Art, dieselbe Art Gegenstände; 2) bes. die verschiedene Güte der Waaren, so werden die Waaren ihrer Güte nach gewöhnlich in verschiedene Sorten getheilt …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Sorte — (franz.), Art, Gattung, besonders von Waren oder Geld (s. Kurs, S. 867). Sortenzettel, s. Bordereau …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Sorte — Sorte, frz. deutsch, Art (besonders bei Waaren) …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»