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1 gatati
gatati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: VI 105Church Slavic:Old Polish:gatać `talk, chatter' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:gátati `tell fortunes, guess, await, talk' [verb]Slovene:gátati `guess, tell fortunes' [verb], gȃtam [1sg] \{1\}Bulgarian:Indo-European reconstruction: gwōtPage in Pokorny: 480Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Possibly of Serbo-Croatian origin. -
2 rekti
rekti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `speak, say'Old Church Slavic:Russian:rečí (dial.) `speak, say' [verb], rekú [1sg], rečët [3sg]Old Russian:Czech:říci `speak, say' [verb], řku [1sg]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:rèći `speak, say' [verb], rȅčēm [1sg];Čak. rȅći (Vrgada) `speak, say' [verb], rečȅš [2sg]Slovene:réči `speak, say' [verb], réčem [1sg]Bulgarian:reká `say' [verb], rečéš [2sg]Indo-European reconstruction: rek-tei -
3 mъlviti
mъlviti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `speak, say'Page in Trubačev: XX 227-228Old Church Slavic:Russian:mólvit' (obs., dial.) `say' [verb]Ukrainian:móvyty `speak, say' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:mówić `speak, say' [verb]Slovincian:mùo̯vjĩc `speak, say' [verb]Slovene:móɫviti `grumble, mumble' [verb], móɫvim [1sg]Bulgarian:mălvjá `whisper, rumour' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: rIndo-European reconstruction: mluH-eh₂Other cognates:Skt. brávīti `speak, say' -
4 děti
I. děti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, say'Page in Trubačev: IV 229-230Old Church Slavic:dějati `do, say' [verb], dějǫ [1sg];děti sę `get to, disappear' [verb], deždǫ sę [1sg] \{1\};-děti `do, say' [verb], -dějǫ [1sg], -deždǫ [1sg], -děnǫ [1sg]Russian:déjat' (dial.) `do, make' [verb], déju [1sg]Czech:díti (obs.) `speak' [verb]Old Czech:Polish:dziać `weave, knit (arch.), do' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅti `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg];djȅsti (Vuk) `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg]Slovene:dẹjáti `do, say' [verb], dẹ̑jem [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put' [verb], dẹ́nem [1sg], dę́nem [1sg];dẹ́ti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg]Lithuanian:dė́ti `lay, put' [verb], dẽda [3ps];Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-Page in Pokorny: 235Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb];Notes:\{1\} The SJS gives děti sę, 1sg. deždǫ sę, 2sg. deždeši sę (Hilf., Venc.). The latter text does not belong to the Old Church Slavic canon. The quoted passages do not show that the present stem dežd- occurs in Hilf. \{2\} In his Old Czech dictionary, Gebauer has děti, děju `do' and děti, děju `speak, say'. In his Czech historical grammar (III.2: 228), however, he says that deju `I speak' is not attested and claims that the attested 1sg. diem is an innovation.II. děti II Grammatical information: Nompf. Proto-Slavic meaning: `children'Page in Trubačev: V 14Old Church Slavic:děti `children' [Nompf]Russian:déti `children' [Nom p]Czech:děti `children' [Nom p]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:ʒìe̯cä `children' [Nom p]Bulgarian:déti (dial.) `children' [Nom p]Page in Pokorny: 241Comments: A derivative of the root * dʰeh₁-, cf. Latv. dę̂ls `son', dêt `suck'. The singular *dětь is hardly attested. The common singular of the word for `child' is -> *dětę, wehere the suffix *-t- was enlarged with the suffix *-ę < *- ent-, which is frequent in designations of young living creatures.Other cognates: -
5 govorìti
govorìti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `speak, talk'Page in Trubačev: VII 75-76Old Church Slavic:Russian:govorít' `speak, talk' [verb], govorjú [1sg], govorít [3sg]Czech:hovořiti `speak, talk' [verb]Slovak:Old Polish:goworzyć `speak, talk' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:govòriti `speak, talk' [verb], gòvorīm [1sg];Čak. govorȉti (Vrgada) `speak, talk' [verb], govȍrīš [2sg];Čak. govorȉt (Orbanići) `speak, talk, say' [verb], govȍrin [1sg]Slovene:govoríti `speak, talk' [verb], govorím [1sg]Bulgarian:govórja `speak, talk, say' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: gou-Other cognates:Skt. jóguve `call, invoke' [verb];Notes: -
6 bàjati
bàjati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `tell'Page in Trubačev: I 138-139, 161-162Church Slavic:Russian:Ukrainian:bájati `tell, narrate, practise sorcery' [verb]Czech:Old Czech:báti `speak, invent' [verb]Polish:bajać `narrate (fables, fairy-tales)' [verb]Upper Sorbian:bać `narrate (fables, fairy-tales)' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:bȁjati `practise sorcery, exorcize' [verb]Slovene:bájati `talk idly, prophesy, practise sorcery' [verb], bájam [1sg], bájem [1sg]Bulgarian:bája `talk about, say magic chants' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: bʰeh₂-IE meaning: speakPage in Pokorny: 105Other cognates:Dor. φα̑μί `say' [verb];Notes:\{1\} Lith. bóti `draw attention to', which has an older variant dbóti, is a borrowing from Slavic, cf. Pl. dbać `(take) care' (Fraenkel I: 53). According to LIV (181), OE bō(ia)n might continue *ǵʰu̯eH- `call', which seems dubious. -
7 basnь
basnь; bȁsn̨a Grammatical information: f. i; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `tale'Page in Trubačev: I 138-139, 161-162Church Slavic:Russian:básnja `fable' [f jā]Czech:báseň `tale' [f i], básňe [Gens]Polish:baśń `tale' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:bȁsan `tale' [f i], bȁsni [Gens]Slovene:bȃsǝn `fantasy, fable' [f i], bȃsni [Gens]Bulgarian:básnja `fable, fantasy' [f jā]Indo-European reconstruction: bʰeh₂IE meaning: speakPage in Pokorny: 105Other cognates:Dor. φα̑μί `say' [verb]; -
8 bȁsn̨a
basnь; bȁsn̨a Grammatical information: f. i; f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `tale'Page in Trubačev: I 138-139, 161-162Church Slavic:Russian:básnja `fable' [f jā]Czech:báseň `tale' [f i], básňe [Gens]Polish:baśń `tale' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:bȁsan `tale' [f i], bȁsni [Gens]Slovene:bȃsǝn `fantasy, fable' [f i], bȃsni [Gens]Bulgarian:básnja `fable, fantasy' [f jā]Indo-European reconstruction: bʰeh₂IE meaning: speakPage in Pokorny: 105Other cognates:Dor. φα̑μί `say' [verb]; -
9 mъlva
mъlva Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `speech'Page in Trubačev: XX 225-226Old Church Slavic:Russian:molvá (obs.) `rumour, talk' [f ā]Belorussian:móva `language, speech' [f ā]Ukrainian:móva `language, speech' [f ā]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:mu̯ova `speech' [f ā]Bulgarian:mălvá `rumour, noise, racket' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: mluH-eh₂Comments: I am not convinced that a vocalization *ml̥u̯H-V- would be out of the question ( LIV s.v. *mleu̯h₂).Other cognates:Skt. brávīti `speak, say'
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