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1 quantité
quantité [kɑ̃tite]feminine noun• la quantité d'eau nécessaire the amount or quantity of water necessary• en quantités industrielles in vast quantities or amounts• en grande/petite quantité in large/small quantities or amountsb. ( = grand nombre) (une) quantité de [+ raisons, personnes] a lot of• des quantités de gens croient que... a lot of people believe that...• quantité d'indices révèlent que... many signs indicate that...* * *kɑ̃tite1) ( mesure) quantity (de of), amount (de of)faire quelque chose en quantités industrielles — Industrie to mass-produce something; hum to make vast quantities of something
quantité négligeable — lit small ou negligible quantity
être une quantité négligeable — [personne] to be dispensable
2) ( grand nombre)des quantités de — ( de personnes) scores of; ( de choses) a lot of
du pain/vin en quantité — plenty of bread/wine
3) (en sciences, linguistique, musique) quantity* * *kɑ̃tite nf1) (= nombre) quantity, amount2) (= grand nombre)Quantité de magasins sont fermés. — Many shops are shut.
une quantité de [connaissances, travail] — a great deal of, [personnes, objets] a lot of
des quantités de [connaissances, travail] — a great deal of, [personnes, objets] a lot of
Ils ont invité des quantités de gens. — They invited a lot of people.
3) SCIENCE quantity* * *quantité ⇒ Les quantités nf1 ( mesure) quantity (de of), amount (de of); de grosses quantités huge quantities; en grande/petite quantité in large/small quantities; faire qch en quantités industrielles Ind to mass-produce sth; hum to make vast quantities of sth; quantité négligeable lit, fig negligible quantity;2 ( grand nombre) des quantités de hosts ou scores of [personnes]; masses○ ou a lot of [choses]; (une) quantité de masses○ ou a lot of [choses]; il y avait une quantité de gens incroyable there was an incredible number of people; en quantité [du pain, du vin] in large amounts; [des livres] in large numbers; il y a des fruits en quantité au marché there is plenty ou an abundance of fruit at the market;[kɑ̃tite] nom fémininune quantité de lots of, a lot of, a great manyquantité constante/variable constant/variable quantity3. (locution)quantité négligeable: tenir quelqu'un/quelque chose pour quantité négligeable to disregard somebody/somethingtraiter quelqu'un/quelque chose comme une quantité négligeable to treat somebody/something as unworthy of consideration————————en quantité locution adverbialedu vin/des prix en quantité lots of wine/prizes————————quantité de locution déterminanteelle trouve quantité de raisons pour ne pas le faire she finds any amount ou lots of reasons not to do it -
2 huile de fond de cale
трюмная нефть
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bilge oil
Waste oil that accumulates, usually in small quantities, inside the lower spaces of a ship, just inside the shell plating, and usually mixed with larger quantities of water. (Source: ERG)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > huile de fond de cale
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3 inducteur de petite taille
маломощный источник загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
small-scale inducer
A domestic source introducing small quantities of pollutants into a publicly owned waste-treatment system. (Source: EPAGLOa)
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > inducteur de petite taille
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4 dose
dose [doz]feminine nouna. [de médicament] doseb. ( = proportion) amount• pour faire cela, il faut une dose de courage peu commune you need an extraordinary amount of courage to do that* * *doz1) ( quantité) lit, fig doseavoir une bonne dose de bêtise/d'égoïsme — not to be short on stupidity/selfishness
forcer la dose — (colloq) to go a bit far (colloq)
2) ( mesure) measure* * *doz nf1) MÉDECINE doseNe pas dépasser la dose prescrite. — Do not exceed the stated dose.
2) fig amountIl faut une certaine dose de culot pour faire ça. — You need a certain amount of cheek to do that.
* * *dose nf1 Pharm, fig dose; dose mortelle lethal dose; augmenter les doses to increase the dose; à petites doses in small doses; à dose homéopathique in tiny doses; ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite do not exceed the stated dose; en avoir sa dose○ fig to have one's fill○;2 ( quantité) amount; avoir une bonne dose de bêtise/d'égoïsme not to be short on stupidity/selfishness; forcer la dose○ to go a bit far○;3 ( mesure) measure; deux doses par litre two measures per litreGB.en tenir une bonne dose○ to be thick as two short planks.[doz] nom fémininprendre une forte dose ou une dose massive de sédatifs to take an overdose of sedatives‘respecter les doses prescrites’ ‘do not exceed the prescribed dose’dose de: ses documentaires ont tous une petite dose d'humour there's a touch of humour in all his documentariesavec une petite dose de bon sens/volonté with a modicum of common sense/willpowerdu moment qu'il a sa dose journalière de télévision, il est content as long as he gets his daily dose of television, he's happy4. (locution)en avoir sa dose (familier) : les problèmes, j'en ai ma dose! (familier) don't talk to me about problems!il tient sa ou en a une bonne dose (familier) he's as thick as two short planks (UK), he's as dumb as they come (US)à faible dose locution adverbialein small doses ou quantitiesà forte dose locution adverbialein large quantities ou amountsà haute dose locution adverbialein large doses ou quantitiesà petite dose locution adverbiale,à petites doses locution adverbialein small doses ou quantitiesj'aime bien le sport/ma sœur, mais à petites doses I like sport/my sister, but (only) in small doses -
5 mpact de la pęche sur l'environnement
воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of fishing
Fishing may have various negative effects on the environment: effluent and waste from fish farms may damage wild fish, seals, and shellfish. Fish farmers use tiny quantities of highly toxic chemicals to kill lice: one overdose could be devastating. So-called by-catches, or the incidental taking of non-commercial species in drift nets, trawling operations and long line fishing is responsible for the death of large marine animals and one factor in the threatened extinction of some species. Some fishing techniques, like the drift nets, yield not only tons of fish but kill millions of birds, whales and seals and catch millions of fish not intended. Small net holes often capture juvenile fish who never have a chance to reproduce. Some forms of equipment destroy natural habitats, for example bottom trawling may destroy natural reefs. Other destructive techniques are illegal dynamite and cyanide fishing. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > mpact de la pęche sur l'environnement
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