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101 στήλη
A block of stone used as a prop or buttress to a wall,στήλας τε προβλῆτας ἐμόχλεον Il.12.259
; block of rock-crystal, in which the Ethiopian mummies were cased, Hdt.3.24: generally, block or base,κόρη χρυσῆ ἐπὶ στήλης IG12.256.5
;μεταξὺ τοῦ κίονος καὶ τῆς σ. ἐφ' ᾗ ἐστιν ὁ στρατηγὸς ὁ χαλκοῦς And.1.38
, cf. Thphr.Lap.25; σ. ξύλιναι, λέβητε ἀπὸ στηλῶν, IG12.314.130,133.1 gravestone, Il.11.371, 16.457, Od.12.14, Hippon.15, Simon.183;ὥς τε σ. μένει ἔμπεδον, ἥ τ' ἐπὶ τύμβῳ ἑστήκῃ Il.17.434
;ὥς τε στήλην ἀτρέμας ἑσταότα 13.437
;στῆλαι ἀπὸ σημάτων Th.1.93
;οὐ στηλῶν μόνον.. ἐπιγραφή Id.2.43
; ; στάλαν θέμεν Παρίου λίθου λευκοτέραν (metaph. of a poet) Pi.N.4.81.2 monument inscribed with record of victories, dedications, votes of thanks, treaties, laws, decrees, etc., Hdt.2.102, 106, 4.87, Ar.Ach. 727, Th.5.56; στήλη λιθίνη, χαλκῆ, ib.47, IG12.13.18; τί βεβούλευται περὶ τῶν σπονδῶν ἐν τῇ σ. παραγράψαι; Ar.Lys. 513; τὰς θυσίας τὰς ἐκ τῶν κύρβεων καὶ τῶν ς. Lys.30.17, cf. And.1.96, 3.34; ἐν στήλῃ ἀναγραφῆναι, whether for honour, as in Hdt.6.14; or for infamy, as in And.1.51, cf. D.9.41, etc. (cf. στηλίτης, στηλιτεύω):—also the record itself, contract, agreement,στήλας ἀναγράψαι Lys.30.21
; κατὰ τὴν ς. according to the agreement, Ar.Av. 1051;σ. αἱ πρὸς Θηβαίους D.16.27
;μάτην ἐν ταῖς σ. ἐστίν Isoc.4.176
;τῆς σ. τὰ ἀντίγραφα D.20.127
; παραβῆναι τὰς ς. Plb.24.8.4.4 boundary-post,στήλας ὁρίσασθαι X.An.7.5.13
; στήλαις διαλαβεῖν τοὺς ὅρους Decr. ap. D.18.154; turning-post at the end of the racecourse, IG12.817, S.El. 720, 744, X.Smp.4.6: henceπερὶ στήλην διαφθείρεσθαι Lys.Fr.1.4
.5 for Στῆλαι Ἡρακλήϊαι, v. Ἡράκλειος, and cf. Str.3.5.5; so σ. Διονύσου mountains in India marking the limits of the progress of Dionysus, D.P.623, cf. 1164. (Written στήλλη in some late Inscrr., CIG3627.1 ([place name] Ilium), 3982.18 ([place name] Philomelium), al.) -
102 σπεῖρα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `twist, for instance of a snake, of a network, spiral', des. of everal wound or cicular objetcs, e.g. `rope, belt, bead, round base of a pillar' (Ion. poet., also hell. a. late prose; v.l. ζ 269); also as military term = Lat. manipulus (hell.; on the explanation [prop. `bundle'] Debrunner IF 48, 244), later = cohors (inscr. a. pap., Act. Ap. a.o.).Compounds: Some compp., e.g. σπειρο-κέφαλον n. `base and capital of a column', ὑπό-σπειρον n. "what lies under the round base", `square slab, πλίνθος' (inscr.).Derivatives: 1. σπειρ-ίον n. `little column base' (Hero); 2. - ικός `belonging to a σ.' (Hero); 3. - ίτης (sc. λίθος) `stone for a column base' (inscr. Didyma; Redard 64 w. n. 26, with other interpretation); 4. - αία f. `privet' (Thphr.; from the form of the inflorescence); 5. - ηδόν `in convolutions, in a circle' (Opp., AP). 6. denom. verb σπειρ-άομαι, also w. περι- a. o., `to convolve' (hell. a. late), older συ-σπειράομαι `to wind, to pull together' (Pl., X., Arist. a. o.), also act. συ-, περι-σπειράω `to wind, to pull together' (hell. pap., D.S. a.o.); from this σπείρ-ᾱμα, Ion. - ημα n. `twist, for instance of a snake, band etc.' (A., Arist., Nic. a.o.; also enlarged from σπεῖρα? Chantraine Form. 184). 7. Also ( συ-) σπειρόομαι `to wind (together)' (Hp., Thphr.), act. aor. σπειρῶσαι `to swathe' (Call.; from σπεῖρον?).Etymology: Like πεῖρα, στεῖρα, μοῖρα feminine ια-derivation; whether first from a noun or verb, cannot be decided (cf. Schwyzer 474, Chantraine Form. 98 f.). Finally in any case from the same verb `wind, twine', which is seen in σπάρτον, σπεῖρον and σπάργανον(?). The primary verb was replaced partly by the secondary σπειράομαι, σπαργανόω, partly by other verbs like εἰλέω, εἰλύω.Page in Frisk: 2,761Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σπεῖρα
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103 Plattenverkleidung
fArchitektur & Tragwerksplanung slab lining, Natursteingebäude stone facing -
104 Steinplatte
f1. flag [flagstone]2. stone slab -
105 Zementplatte
fugs.cement slabfugs. [Gehwegplatte]1. cement flag (stone)2. cement flagstone
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