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81 guardar
v.1 to keep.guarda el vestido en el armario she keeps the dress in the wardrobe¡guarda los juguetes! put your toys away!guardo muy buenos recuerdos de mi infancia I have very good memories of my childhoodManolo guarda las fotos Manolo keeps the pictures.La beata guarda el día santo The pious woman keeps the holy day.2 to save.guarda un poco de pastel para tu hermano leave o save a bit of cake for your brother3 to keep watch over.4 to observe (observar) (ley, norma, fiesta).guardar cama to stay in bedguardar silencio to keep quietguardar las apariencias to keep up appearances5 to save (computing).6 to put away, to store, to tuck away.Ricardo guardó los juguetes Richard put away the toys.7 to shut in.Ricardo guardó el licor Richard shut the liquor in.8 to guard, to watch over.La policía guarda el edificio The police guards the building.* * *1 (cuidar) to keep, watch over, keep an eye on2 (conservar) to keep, hold3 (la ley) to observe, obey; (un secreto) to keep4 (poner en un sitio) to put away5 (reservar) to save, keep6 (proteger) to protect, save■ ¡Dios salve al rey! God save the King!7 INFORMÁTICA to save8 guardarse de (precaverse, evitar) to guard against, avoid, be careful not to\guardar cola to queue up, US wait in lineguardar conexión con to be connected withguardar la derecha to keep to the rightguardar las formas to be politeguardar parecido con to be similar toguardar relación con to be related toguardar rencor to harbour resentment (a, against)guardársela a alguien figurado to have it in for somebody* * *verb1) to guard2) keep3) preserve4) maintain5) observe•* * *1. VT1) [+ objetos]a) (=meter) [en un lugar] to put; [en su sitio] to put awaysi no vas a jugar más, guarda los juguetes — if you're not going to play any more, put the toys away
b) (=conservar) to keepno tira nunca nada, todo lo guarda — he never throws anything away, he hangs on to o keeps everything
guarda tú las entradas del concierto — you hold on to o keep the concert tickets
guardar algo para sí — to keep sth for o.s.
c) (=reservar) to savete guardaré un poco de tarta para cuando vengas — I'll save o keep you a bit of cake for when you come
guárdame un par de entradas — hold o save me a couple of tickets, put aside a couple of tickets for me
¿puedes guardarme el sitio en la cola? — can you keep my place in the queue?
puedo guardarle la habitación solo hasta mañana — I can only keep o hold the room for you till tomorrow
d) (Inform) [+ archivo] to save2) (=mantener) [+ promesa, secreto] to keep; [+ recuerdo] to havecama 1), silencio 1., 1)•
guardar en secreto — [+ objeto, documento] to keep in secret, keep secretly; [+ actividad, información] to keep secret3) (=tener) [+ relación] to bear; [+ semejanza] to havesu teoría guarda cierto paralelismo con la de Freud — his theory has a certain parallel with that of Freud
4) (=sentir) [+ rencor] to bear, have; [+ respeto] to have, showno le guardo rencor — I have no ill feeling towards him, I bear him no resentment
los jóvenes de hoy no guardan ningún respeto a sus mayores — young people today have o show no respect for their elders
5) (=cumplir) [+ ley] to observe6) (=cuidar) to guard•
guardar a algn de algo — to protect sb from sth•
¡ Dios guarde a la Reina! — God save the Queen!¡Dios os guarde! — †† may God be with you!
2.VI¡guarda! — Arg, Chile * look out!, watch out!
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( reservar) to saveguarda esa botella para Navidad — keep o save that bottle for Christmas
2)a) ( poner en un lugar) <juguetes/libros> to put... awayb) (conservar, mantener en un lugar) to keep3) (liter) (defender, proteger)la muralla que guarda el castillo — the walls which defend o protect the castle
4) < secreto> to keep5)a) (mostrar, manifestar)b) <leyes/fiestas> to observe2.guardarse v pron1) ( quedarse con) to keep2) ( reservar) to save, keep3) ( poner en un lugar)4) ( cuidarse)guardarse de + inf — to be careful not to + inf
* * *= file, house, keep, save, store, store away, guard (against), pack up, lodge, stand + guard over, squirrel away, put away, stow, stash, have in + store, pack, stash away, cache.Ex. The shared systems are run on an IBM 4341 computer housed at BLCMP.Ex. Guard book or scrapbook type arrangement, with possibly a loose-leaf format, is suitable for organising and keeping cuttings, letters and other small items.Ex. Whenever this code is entered, the system saves the document or list of documents being displayed and displays a summary of the documents saved up to that point.Ex. The records in a computer data base are structured in order to suit the information that is being stored for various applications.Ex. This chain will not be processed, but will be stored away for later use.Ex. The article 'Sealing criminal history records: shall we let the fox guard the henhouse in the name of privacy?' has once again raised the debate on the consequences of allowing press and public to view such data.Ex. Unless the distance was short, the books travelled in sheets, unbound, packed up in chests or barrels.Ex. The actual report has been lodged at the British Library but has not been published.Ex. Librarians are doomed if they are seen by their patrons as standing guard over information and seemingly barring access to it.Ex. The more which can be digitized, and the more rapidly, the more which then can be squirreled away into atmospherically-controlled & inexpensive archives.Ex. It is a matter of basic safety for everyone on board, before casting off in the morning for that next heavenly anchorage, to see that everything be properly stowed and secured.Ex. When I went to the little boys/girls room to relieve myself I was suprised to see the amount of loo rolls stashed in the corner.Ex. The killing was committed in the traditional and extremely gruesome way Islam has in store for women accused of adultery: she was stoned to death.Ex. After various selection processes, the books are sorted into broad general categories and packed into consignments of up to 5,000 books.Ex. Almost everybody we know had their treasures or some of their personal items stashed away in an old cigar box.Ex. Previous studies in which squirrels were provisioned with an abundant supply of food found a reduction in the rate of caching.----* ¡el Cielo nos guarde! = heaven forbid.* acción de guardar documentos = save.* ¡el Cielo nos guarde! = God forbid.* fiesta de guardar = holiday of obligation.* guardar Algo para otra vez = save for + a rainy day.* guardar bajo llave = keep under + lock and key.* guardar celosamente = guard + zealously.* guardar como un tesoro = treasure.* guardar con mucho cariño = treasure.* guardar correspondencia = bear + correspondence (to).* guardar en reserva = keep in + reserve, hold in + reserve.* guardar en secreto = keep + confidential, keep + Nombre + under wraps.* guardar la compostura = keep + a stiff upper lip.* guardar las apariencias = preserve + appearance, keep up + appearances.* guardar las formas = keep up + appearances.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar muchas esperanzas = get + Posesivo + hopes up.* guardar paralelismo = have + parallel.* guardar relación con = bear + relation to, stand in + relation to, stand in + relationship to, bear + relationship to, be commensurate with.* guardar rencor = bear + a grudge, harbour + resentment, carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* guardar rencor (hacia) = bear + ill will (toward).* guardar resentimiento = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* guardarse = keep for + Reflexivo, be on guard (against).* guardarse Algo para Uno Mismo = keep + Nombre + to + Reflexivo.* guardarse de = beware (of/that), be shy of + Gerundio.* guardárselas a Alguien = hold + it against.* guardar silencio = keep + silent, keep + silence.* guardar sorpresas = hold + surprises.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* guardar una relación directamente proporcional = vary + proportionately.* guardar una relación inversamente proporcional = vary + inversely.* guardar un secreto = keep + a secret.* hacer guardar silencio = shush.* no guardar relación con = be incommensurate with.* porche para guardar el coche = car port.* que guarde relación con = in keeping with.* quien guarda, halla = waste not, want not.* sin guardar una correlación = uncorrelated.* volver a guardar = rehouse [re-house].* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( reservar) to saveguarda esa botella para Navidad — keep o save that bottle for Christmas
2)a) ( poner en un lugar) <juguetes/libros> to put... awayb) (conservar, mantener en un lugar) to keep3) (liter) (defender, proteger)la muralla que guarda el castillo — the walls which defend o protect the castle
4) < secreto> to keep5)a) (mostrar, manifestar)b) <leyes/fiestas> to observe2.guardarse v pron1) ( quedarse con) to keep2) ( reservar) to save, keep3) ( poner en un lugar)4) ( cuidarse)guardarse de + inf — to be careful not to + inf
* * *= file, house, keep, save, store, store away, guard (against), pack up, lodge, stand + guard over, squirrel away, put away, stow, stash, have in + store, pack, stash away, cache.Ex: The shared systems are run on an IBM 4341 computer housed at BLCMP.Ex: Guard book or scrapbook type arrangement, with possibly a loose-leaf format, is suitable for organising and keeping cuttings, letters and other small items.Ex: Whenever this code is entered, the system saves the document or list of documents being displayed and displays a summary of the documents saved up to that point.Ex: The records in a computer data base are structured in order to suit the information that is being stored for various applications.Ex: This chain will not be processed, but will be stored away for later use.Ex: The article 'Sealing criminal history records: shall we let the fox guard the henhouse in the name of privacy?' has once again raised the debate on the consequences of allowing press and public to view such data.Ex: Unless the distance was short, the books travelled in sheets, unbound, packed up in chests or barrels.Ex: The actual report has been lodged at the British Library but has not been published.Ex: Librarians are doomed if they are seen by their patrons as standing guard over information and seemingly barring access to it.Ex: The more which can be digitized, and the more rapidly, the more which then can be squirreled away into atmospherically-controlled & inexpensive archives.Ex: It is a matter of basic safety for everyone on board, before casting off in the morning for that next heavenly anchorage, to see that everything be properly stowed and secured.Ex: When I went to the little boys/girls room to relieve myself I was suprised to see the amount of loo rolls stashed in the corner.Ex: The killing was committed in the traditional and extremely gruesome way Islam has in store for women accused of adultery: she was stoned to death.Ex: After various selection processes, the books are sorted into broad general categories and packed into consignments of up to 5,000 books.Ex: Almost everybody we know had their treasures or some of their personal items stashed away in an old cigar box.Ex: Previous studies in which squirrels were provisioned with an abundant supply of food found a reduction in the rate of caching.* ¡el Cielo nos guarde! = heaven forbid.* acción de guardar documentos = save.* ¡el Cielo nos guarde! = God forbid.* fiesta de guardar = holiday of obligation.* guardar Algo para otra vez = save for + a rainy day.* guardar bajo llave = keep under + lock and key.* guardar celosamente = guard + zealously.* guardar como un tesoro = treasure.* guardar con mucho cariño = treasure.* guardar correspondencia = bear + correspondence (to).* guardar en reserva = keep in + reserve, hold in + reserve.* guardar en secreto = keep + confidential, keep + Nombre + under wraps.* guardar la compostura = keep + a stiff upper lip.* guardar las apariencias = preserve + appearance, keep up + appearances.* guardar las formas = keep up + appearances.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar muchas esperanzas = get + Posesivo + hopes up.* guardar paralelismo = have + parallel.* guardar relación con = bear + relation to, stand in + relation to, stand in + relationship to, bear + relationship to, be commensurate with.* guardar rencor = bear + a grudge, harbour + resentment, carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* guardar rencor (hacia) = bear + ill will (toward).* guardar resentimiento = carry + a chip on + Posesivo + shoulder.* guardarse = keep for + Reflexivo, be on guard (against).* guardarse Algo para Uno Mismo = keep + Nombre + to + Reflexivo.* guardarse de = beware (of/that), be shy of + Gerundio.* guardárselas a Alguien = hold + it against.* guardar silencio = keep + silent, keep + silence.* guardar sorpresas = hold + surprises.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* guardar una relación directamente proporcional = vary + proportionately.* guardar una relación inversamente proporcional = vary + inversely.* guardar un secreto = keep + a secret.* hacer guardar silencio = shush.* no guardar relación con = be incommensurate with.* porche para guardar el coche = car port.* que guarde relación con = in keeping with.* quien guarda, halla = waste not, want not.* sin guardar una correlación = uncorrelated.* volver a guardar = rehouse [re-house].* * *guardar [A1 ]vtA(reservar): guárdale un pedazo de pastel save him a piece of cakeguarda esa botella para Nochevieja keep o save that bottle for New Year's Eve, put that bottle aside for New Year's Eveguárdame un sitio save me a seat, keep me a placesi pido la excedencia, no me guardan el puesto if I ask for leave of absence, they won't keep o hold my job open for meB1 (poner en un lugar) to put … awayguarda los juguetes put your toys awaylos guardé en un sitio seguro I put them (away) in a safe placeya he guardado toda la ropa de invierno I've already put away all my winter clothesguarda todos los recibos she keeps o ( colloq) hangs on to all her receipts2 (conservar, mantener en un lugar) to keepguardo los huevos en la nevera I keep the eggs in the fridgelo tuvo guardado durante años she kept it for yearslos tengo guardados en el desván I've got them stored away o I've got them in the atticsiempre guarda las medicinas bajo llave she always keeps the medicines locked away o under lock and keyC ( liter)(defender, proteger): la muralla que guarda el castillo the walls which defend o protect the castlelos perros guardaban la entrada a la mansión the dogs were guarding the entrance to the mansionDios guarde al rey ( fr hecha); God save the KingD ‹secreto› to keepno le guardo ningún rencor I don't bear a grudge against o feel any resentment toward(s) himguardo muy buenos recuerdos de aquel viaje I have very good memories of that trip¡ésta se la guardo! ( fam); I'll remember this!, I won't forget this!E1(mostrar, manifestar): le guardaron el debido respeto he was treated with due respecthay que guardar la debida compostura en la Iglesia you must show proper respect when in churchguardar las apariencias to keep up appearances2 ‹leyes/fiestas› to observe fiestaA (quedarse con) to keepguárdate tus consejos keep your advice to yourselfB ( enf) (reservar) to save, keepC(poner en un lugar): se guardó el cheque en el bolsillo he put the check (away) in his pocketguárdatelo bien put it somewhere safe o look after it carefullyD (cuidarse) guardarse DE + INF to be careful not to + INFse guardó mucho de mostrarles el documento she was very careful not to show them the documentya te guardarás de contar lo que pasó you'd better not tell anyone o you'd better make sure you don't tell anyone what happened* * *
guardar ( conjugate guardar) verbo transitivo
1 ( reservar) to save, keep;◊ guarda algo para después save o keep sth for later
2
guardar las apariencias to keep up appearances
‹ rencor› to bear, harbor( conjugate harbor);
guardarse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( poner en un lugar):
guardar verbo transitivo
1 (preservar) to keep: ¿puedes guardármelo?, can you look after it for me?
todavía guardo sus cosas, I still keep his things
2 (un secreto, recuerdo) to keep: guardaron silencio, they remained silent
guardemos un minuto de silencio, let's observe a minute's silence
guarden silencio, por favor, be quiet, please
3 (en un sitio) to put away: guarda las tazas en ese armario, put the cups away in that cupboard
4 (reservar) to keep
5 Inform to save
♦ Locuciones: guardar cama, to stay in bed
' guardar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apariencia
- apartar
- arca
- archivar
- ayuno
- cama
- conservar
- continencia
- forma
- recoger
- rencor
- reposo
- reservar
- rincón
- secreta
- secreto
- callar
- compostura
- dejar
- huevera
- panera
- separar
- silencio
English:
aside
- commensurate
- cookie jar
- counsel
- distance
- file
- hold
- hold against
- house
- keep
- lay up
- leave out
- lock away
- maintain
- observe
- pack away
- pertinent
- reminiscent
- retain
- save
- secret
- set aside
- silent
- skeleton
- stay
- storage space
- store
- stow
- treasure
- wrap
- appearance
- bread
- cake
- convenient
- face
- guard
- hang
- harbor
- holy
- leave
- lock
- mind
- put
- reserve
- set
- storage
* * *♦ vt1. [conservar] to keep;guarda el vestido en el armario she keeps the dress in the wardrobe;esta caja guarda documentos muy antiguos this box contains some very old documents;guardo muy buenos recuerdos de mi infancia I have very good memories of my childhood2. [poner en su sitio] to put away;¡guarda los juguetes! put your toys away!3. [vigilar] to keep watch over;[proteger] to guard;guarda un rebaño de ovejas he tends a flock of sheep;el perro guarda la casa the dog guards the house;guarda a tu hijo del peligro keep your child away from danger;¡Dios guarde al rey! God save the King!4. [mantener] [secreto, promesa] to keep;guardó su palabra she kept her word;guardar cama to stay in bed;guardar silencio to keep quiet;guardar las apariencias to keep up appearances;también Figguardar las distancias to keep one's distance5. [reservar, ahorrar] to save (a o para alguien for sb);¿me guardas un sitio? will you save a place for me?;guarda un poco de pastel para tu hermano leave o save a bit of cake for your brother;he guardado parte de la paga para las vacaciones I've put by o saved part of my wages for my Br holidays o US vacation;el carnicero siempre me guarda la mejor carne the butcher always saves o keeps the best meat for me6. [observar] [ley, norma, fiesta] to observe7. Informát to save;guardar cambios to save changes* * *v/t1 keep;guardar silencio remain silent, keep silent3 recuerdo have4 apariencias keep up5 INFOR save6:guardar cama stay in bed* * *guardar vt1) : to guard2) : to maintain, to preserve3) conservar: to put away4) reservar: to save5) : to keep (a secret or promise)* * *guardar vb¿sabes guardar un secreto? can you keep a secret?3. (meter) to put4. (reservar) to save / to keep¿me guardas un sitio? will you save me a seat?5. (vigilar y proteger) to guard -
82 service
service [sεʀvis]━━━━━━━━━2. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. service• prendre qn à son service to take sb into one's service► en service [installation, usine] in service• la mise en service des nouveaux autobus est prévue pour juin the new buses are due to be put into service in June► hors service [appareil] out of order attrib ; [personne] (inf) shattered (inf)b. ( = travail) duty• qui est de service cette nuit ? who's on duty tonight?c. ( = département) department ; ( = administration) service• les services de santé/postaux health/postal servicesd. ( = faveur, aide) servicee. (à table, au restaurant) service ; ( = pourboire) service charge• passe-moi les amuse-gueules, je vais faire le service hand me the appetizers, I'll pass them round• deuxième service ( = série de repas) second sittingf. ( = assortiment) set2. <• une télévision de service public a public television company ► les services secrets the secret service━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Until 1997, French men over the age of 18 who were passed as fit, and who were not in full-time higher education, were required to do ten months' service militaire. Conscientious objectors were required to do two years' community service.Since 1997, military service has been suspended in France. However, all sixteen-year-olds, both male and female, are required to register for a compulsory one-day training course, the « journée défense et citoyenneté », which covers basic information on the principles and organization of defence in France, and also advises on career opportunities in the military and in the voluntary sector. Young people must attend the training day before their eighteenth birthday.* * *sɛʀvis
1.
nom masculin1) (action serviable, faveur)je peux te demander un service? — ( action serviable) can I ask you to do something for me?; ( faveur) can I ask you a favour [BrE]?
2) ( liaison) service3) ( fonctionnement)être en service — [ascenseur] ( en train de fonctionner) to be working; ( en état de fonctionner) to be in working order; [autoroute] to be open; [ligne de métro, de bus] to be running
être hors service — [ascenseur] to be out of order
entrer en service — [ligne de métro, autoroute] to be opened, to come into service
mettre en service — to bring [something] into service [appareil, véhicule]; to open [gare, autoroute, ligne de bus]
4) ( aide)rendre service à quelqu'un — [machine, appareil] to be a help to somebody; [route, passage, magasin] to be convenient (for somebody)
5) ( action de servir) serviceje suis à leur service — ( employé) I work for them; ( dévoué) I'm at their disposal
‘à votre service!’ — ( je vous en prie) ‘don't mention it!’, ‘not at all!’
‘que puis-je faire or qu'y a-t-il pour votre service?’ — ‘may I help you?’
6) ( à table) service12% pour le service — 12% service charge
faire le service — ( servir les plats) to serve; ( desservir) to act as waiter
7) ( des gens de maison) (domestic) serviceprendre quelqu'un à son service — to take somebody on, to engage somebody
escalier de service — backstairs (pl), service stairs (pl)
8) ( obligations professionnelles) serviceêtre de or en service — to be on duty
son service se termine à — he/she comes off duty at
être en service commandé — [policier] to be acting under orders
état de service(s) — record of service, service record
9) ( section administrative) departmentservice des urgences — casualty department GB, emergency room US
les services d'espionnage or de renseignements — the intelligence services
les services du Premier Ministre se refusent à tout commentaire — the Prime Minister's office has refused to comment
chef de service — ( dans une administration) section head; ( dans un hôpital) senior consultant
10) Arméeservice (militaire) — military ou national service
partir au service — (colloq) to go off to do one's military service
être bon pour le service — lit to be passed fit for military service; fig hum to be passed fit
reprendre du service — to re-enlist, to sign up again
11) ( vaisselle) set12) Religion service13) Sport service, serveêtre au service — to serve ou be serving
2.
services nom masculin pluriel servicesPhrasal Verbs:* * *sɛʀvis1. nm1) (= aide, faveur) favour Grande-Bretagne favor USAIl aime rendre service. — He likes to help.
2) (= travail)3) (= fonctionnement)être en service [machine] — to be in service, to be in operation
mettre en service — to put into service, to put into operation
hors service — not in use, (= en panne) out of order
4) (= bureau) department, section5) (= pourboire) service chargeLe service est compris. — Service is included.
6) (= repas)premier/deuxième service — first/second sitting
7) (= vaisselle) set, service8) TENNIS serve, serviceIl a un bon service. — He's got a good serve.
2. services nmplÉCONOMIE services* * *A nm1 (action serviable, faveur) je peux te demander un service? ( action serviable) can I ask you to do something for me?; ( faveur) can I ask you a favourGB?; pourrais-tu me rendre un petit service? could you do something for me?; tu m'as rendu service (en faisant cela) that was a great help; elle m'a rendu de nombreux services she's been very helpful; il est toujours prêt à rendre service he is always ready to help; rendre un mauvais service à qn to do sb a disservice; ce n'est pas un service à leur rendre or ce n'est pas leur rendre service que de faire leurs devoirs you are not helping them by doing their homework for them;2 ( liaison) service; service de bus bus service; le service d'été/d'hiver/de nuit the summer/winter/night service; le service n'est pas assuré le dimanche there's no service on Sundays; service réduit or partiel reduced service;3 ( fonctionnement) être en service [ascenseur] ( en train de fonctionner) to be working; ( en état de fonctionner) to be in working order; être en service [autoroute] to be open; [ligne de métro, de bus] to be running; [aérogare] to be open, to be in operation; ne pas être en service [ligne de métro] to be closed; être hors service [ascenseur] to be out of order; entrer en service [ligne de métro, aérogare, autoroute] to be opened, to come into service; mettre en service to bring [sth] into service [appareil, véhicule]; to open [gare, aérogare, autoroute, ligne de bus]; remettre en service to bring [sth] back into service [appareil]; to reopen [gare, autoroute] ; la mise or l'entrée en service de la ligne de bus the start of the new bus service; depuis la mise or l'entrée en service de cette route since the opening of this road;4 ( aide) rendre service à qn [machine, appareil] to be a help to sb; [route, passage, magasin] to be convenient (for sb); ça peut toujours rendre service it might come in handy;5 ( action de servir) gén service; être au service de son pays to serve one's country; ‘décoré pour service rendu’ ‘decorated for service to his/her country’; je suis à leur service ( employé) I work for them; ( dévoué) I'm at their disposal; travailler au service de la paix to work for peace; mettre son énergie/argent au service d'une cause to devote all one's energy/money to a cause; ‘à votre service!’ ( je vous en prie) ‘don't mention it!’, ‘not at all!’; ‘que puis- je faire or qu'y a-t-il pour votre service?’ ‘may I help you?’; ‘(nous sommes) à votre service madame’ ‘always pleased to be of assistance’;6 ( à table) service; le service est rapide ici the service here is quick; 30 euros service compris/non compris 30 euros service included/not included; le service n'est pas compris service is not included; 12% pour le service 12% service charge; faire le service ( servir les plats) to serve; ( desservir) to act as waiter; manger au premier service to go to the first sitting;7 ( des gens de maison) (domestic) service; être en service chez qn, être au service de qn to be in sb's service; entrer au service de qn to go to work for sb; prendre qn à son service to take sb on, to engage sb; avoir plusieurs personnes à son service to have several people working for one; escalier de service back stairs (pl), service stairs (pl); entrée de service tradesmen's entrance GB, service entrance;8 ( obligations professionnelles) service; avoir 20 ans de service dans une entreprise to have been with a firm 20 years; être de or en service to be on duty; l'infirmière de service the duty nurse, the nurse on duty; prendre son service à to come on duty at; elle n'avait pas assuré son service ce jour-là she hadn't come on duty that day; assurer le service de qn to cover for sb; il ne fume pas pendant les heures de service he doesn't smoke on duty; son service se termine à he comes off duty at; être en service commandé [policier] to be on an official assignment, to be acting under orders; état de service(s) record of service, service record; le service de nuit night duty; pharmacie de service duty chemist; être de service de garde ( dans un hôpital) to be on duty; ( médecin généraliste) to be on call; service en temps de paix Mil peace-time service; être or jouer l'idiot de service to be the house clown;9 ( section administrative) department; service administratif/culturel/du personnel administrative/cultural/personnel department; le service de psychiatrie/de cardiologie the psychiatric/cardiology department; le service des urgences the casualty department GB ou emergency room US; les blessés furent conduits au service des urgences the injured were taken to casualty GB ou to ER US; service de réanimation intensive care unit; les services de sécurité the security services; les services secrets the secret service; les services d'espionnage or de renseignements the intelligence services; service de dépannage breakdown service; service d'entretien ( département de l'entreprise) maintenance department; ( personnel) maintenance staff; les services du Premier Ministre se refusent à tout commentaire the Prime Minister's office has refused to comment; chef de service ( dans une administration) section head; ( dans un hôpital) senior consultant;10 Mil ( obligations militaires) service (militaire) military ou national service; service national national service; faire son service (militaire) to do one's military service; service actif active service; service civil non-military national service; partir au service○ to go off to do one's military service; être bon pour le service lit to be passed fit for military service; fig hum to be passed fit; reprendre du service to re-enlist ou sign up again; quitter le service to be discharged, to leave the forces;11 ( vaisselle) set; un service à thé a tea set; un service à café a coffee set; service à dessert or gâteau dessert set; service de table dinner service;12 Relig service; service religieux church service;13 Sport service, serve; être au service to serve ou be serving; Valérie au service Valérie to serve; changement de service change of service; faute de service fault.B services nmpl services; les biens et les services goods and services; avoir recours aux services de qn to call on sb's services; se passer or priver des services de qn to dispense with sb's services; services en ligne Ordinat online services.service après-vente, SAV ( département) after-sales service department; ( activité) after-sales service; service minimum reduced service; service d'ordre stewards (pl); service de presse (de ministère, parti, d'entreprise) press office; ( de maison d'édition) press and publicity department; ( livre) review copy; service public public service; Service du travail obligatoire, STO compulsory labourGB organization set up in 1943 during the German occupation of France; services sociaux Prot Soc social services.[sɛrvis] nom masculinmon service commence à 18 h I go on duty ou I start my shift ou I start work at 6 p.mprendre son service to go on ou to report for dutymon vieux manteau a repris du service (familier & humoristique) my old coat has been saved from the binle service de l'État public service, the service of the state2. [pour un client, un maître] serviceelle a deux ans de service comme femme de chambre she's been in service for two years as a chambermaidil a mis son savoir-faire au service de la société he put his expertise at the disposal of the companyservice compris ‘service included’service non compris ‘service not included’3. [série de repas] sittingnous irons au premier/deuxième service we'll go to the first/second sitting4. [département - d'une entreprise, d'un hôpital] departmenta. [département] legal departmentb. [personnes] legal expertsles services commerciaux the sales department ou divisionservice du personnel personnel department ou divisiona. [département] press officeb. [personnes] press officers, press office staff5. [aide] favourrendre un service à quelqu'un [suj: personne] to do somebody a favour, to help somebody outlui faire tous ses devoirs, c'est un mauvais service à lui rendre! it won't do her any good if you do all her homework for her!ça peut encore/toujours rendre service it can still/it'll always come in handy6. [assortiment - de linge, de vaisselle] setservice d'été/d'hiver summer/winter timetableservice non assuré le dimanche no service on Sundays, no Sunday service8. MILITAIREservice militaire ou national military/national serviceallez, bon/bons pour le service! (figuré & humoristique) it'll/they'll do!Pichot au service!, service Pichot! Pichot to serve!10. ÉLECTRICITÉ duty12. RELIGION————————services nom masculin pluriel2. [collaboration] servicesb. (euphémisme) [le licencier] to dispense with somebody's servicesoffrir ses services à quelqu'un to offer one's services to somebody, to offer to help somebody out3. POLITIQUEservices secrets ou spéciaux secret service————————en service locution adjectivale————————en service locution adverbialecet hélicoptère/cette presse entrera en service en mai this helicopter will be put into service/this press will come on stream in Mayservice après-vente nom masculin1. [prestation] after-sales service2. [département] after-sales department[personnes] after-sales staffservice d'ordre nom masculin1. [système] policingmettre en place un service d'ordre dans un quartier to establish a strong police presence in an area2. [gendarmes] police (contingent)[syndiqués, manifestants] stewards————————service public nom masculinpublic service ou utilityUntil 1996, all French men aged 18 and over were required to do ten months national service unless declared unfit. The system has been phased out and replaced by an obligatory journée d'appel de préparation à la défense, one day spent learning about the army and army career opportunities. The JAPD is obligatory for men and for women. The object of this reform is to professionalize the army. -
83 routine
1) программа; подпрограмма2) алгоритм3) рутина; работа, выполняемая механически; стандартная процедура || рутинный; выполняемый механически; стандартный•- bootstrap routine
- check routine
- checking routine
- closed routine
- compiler routine
- compiling routine
- default output routine
- diagnostic routine
- dummy routine
- edit routine
- executable routine
- executive routine
- file handling routine
- file management routine
- floating-point routine
- foreground routine
- generalized routine
- hardware routine
- hard-wired routine
- interpretive routine
- library routine
- main routine
- main-line routine
- master routine
- postmortem routine
- program-aid routine
- reenterable routine
- sequence checking routine
- service routine
- skeleton routine
- snapshot routine
- specific routine
- synchronous routine
- test routine
- tracing routine -
84 routine
1) программа; подпрограмма2) алгоритм3) рутина; работа, выполняемая механически; стандартная процедура || рутинный; выполняемый механически; стандартный•- bootstrap routine
- check routine
- checking routine
- closed routine
- compiler routine
- compiling routine
- default output routine
- diagnostic routine
- dummy routine
- edit routine
- executable routine
- executive routine
- file handling routine
- file management routine
- floating-point routine
- foreground routine
- generalized routine
- hardware routine
- hard-wired routine
- interpretive routine
- library routine
- main routine
- main-line routine
- master routine
- postmortem routine
- program-aid routine
- reenterable routine
- sequence checking routine
- service routine
- skeleton routine
- snapshot routine
- specific routine
- synchronous routine
- test routine
- tracing routineThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > routine
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85 набор
combination, bank, composition полигр., cluster, compart, dialing, ensemble, ( корпуса судна) framework, gang, gather, gathering, kit, matter, nest, package, (приборов, инструментов, принадлежностей) outfit, repertoire, repertory, typesetting, ( на клавиатуре) typing, set, setting, stack, strike-on, suite* * *набо́р м.1. ( комплект) set, kit2. тлф. dialling3. мат. set, collection4. полигр. ( текст и процесс) composition (type), typesetting; ( типографские литеры и пробельный материал) types and spacing (material); ( печатная форма) type set5. ( корпуса судна) framingакциде́нтный набо́р — job compositionнабо́р без шпон — solid matterбло́чный набо́р — block typesettingбуквоотливно́й набо́р — metal-type com positionнабо́р вразря́дку — letter-spacingвыдели́тельный набо́р — display work, display matterнабо́р высоты́ ав. — climbвыде́рживать набо́р высоты́ — maintain the climbвыполня́ть набо́р высоты́ до … ме́тров — climb to … metresвыполня́ть набо́р высоты́ по прямо́й — climb straight aheadпереходи́ть в набо́р высоты́ — enter [go into] a climb; ( после взлёта) climb outпрекраща́ть набо́р высоты́ — recover from the climbда́льний набо́р — trunk [distance] dialingда́льний, прямо́й набо́р — subscriber's [direct] trunk [distance] diallingнабо́р да́нных вчт. — data setосуществля́ть по́иск набо́ра да́нных по его́ и́мени — retrieve a data set by nameсовме́стно испо́льзовать набо́р да́нных — share a data setсоединя́ть набо́ры да́нных — concatenate data setsнабо́р да́нных, библиоте́чный — partitioned data setнабо́р да́нных, организо́ванный разде́лами — partitioned data setнабо́р да́нных, после́довательный — sequential data setнабо́р зна́ков — set of symbols, character setнабо́р зубча́тых колё́с — ( комплект) set of gears; ( кинематическая цепь) train of gearsнабо́р инструме́нтов — tool set, tool kitнабо́р концевы́х мер — ( комплект плоскопараллельных плиток) set of gauge blocks; ( на размер) stack of gauge blocksнабо́р ко́рпуса су́дна — ship framingнабо́р ко́рпуса су́дна подкрепля́ет вне́шние и вну́тренние листовы́е констру́кции — framing provides a structure to which the outer and inner planking [plating] is securedнабо́р ко́рпуса су́дна слу́жит карка́сом — framing constitutes the skeleton structure of a vesselнабо́р ко́рпуса су́дна, попере́чный — transverse framesнабо́р ко́рпуса су́дна, продо́льный — longitudinal framesнабо́р логи́ческих элеме́нтов — set of logical elementsнабо́р логи́ческих элеме́нтов, по́лный — complete set of logical elementsнабо́р логи́ческих элеме́нтов, универса́льный — universal set of logical elementsмаши́нный набо́р — machine compositionме́стный набо́р — local dialingметалли́ческий набо́р — hot-type compositionнабо́р на шпо́ны — interlined compositionнабо́р объекти́вов кфт. — range of lensesнабо́р опера́ций вчт. — set of operationsнабо́р переда́точных чи́сел ( шестерен) — scale of (gear) ratiosповто́рный набо́р полигр. — resettingнабо́р подтона́льной частото́й — low-frequency [subaudio] diallingпросто́й набо́р — straightforward settingручно́й набо́р — hand setting, hand compositionнабо́р с вы́ключкой вле́во — flush-left compositionнабо́р с вы́ключкой впра́во — flush-right compositionнабо́р сигна́лов ( используемых ЭВМ) — repertoireнабо́р ско́рости — accelerationнабо́р «слепы́м» ме́тодом — touch method compositionнабо́р слеса́рно-монта́жных инструме́нтов — machinist's kitстрокоотливно́й набо́р — line compositionтекстово́й набо́р — body matter, straight compositionтона́льный набо́р — voice-frequency [v.r.] diallingнабо́р шестерё́н — ( комплект) set of gears; ( кинематическая цепь) train of gearsширокоформа́тный набо́р — wide-measure settingшрифтово́й набо́р — type matterнабо́р уравне́ния ( на ЭВМ) — equation set-up -
86 date
date [deɪt]1. nouna. ( = time of some event) date f• what is today's date? nous sommes le combien aujourd'hui ?• what date is he coming (on)? quel jour arrive-t-il ?• what date is...? quelle est la date de... ?• departure/delivery date date f de départ/de livraison• have they set a date yet? (for wedding) ont-ils déjà fixé la date du mariage ?• this is her best novel to date c'est le meilleur roman qu'elle ait jamais écrit► up to date [document] à jour ; [building] moderne ; [person] à la page• to have a date with sb (with boyfriend, girlfriend) avoir rendez-vous avec qn• have you got a date for tonight? ( = appointment) as-tu (un) rendez-vous ce soir ? ; ( = person) tu as quelqu'un avec qui sortir ce soir ?c. ( = pop concert) concert mb. ( = establish date of) the manuscript has been dated at around 3,000 years old/1,000 BC on estime que le manuscrit date de 3 000 ans/remonte à l'an 1 000 avant Jésus-Christc. ( = go out with) sortir avecb. ( = become old-fashioned) [clothes, expressions] daterc. ( = go out with sb) they're dating ils sortent ensemble4. compounds* * *[deɪt] 1.1) ( day of the month) date fat a later date —
2) (year: of event) date f; ( on coin) millésime m3) ( meeting) rendez-vous m5) ( fruit) datte f2.to date adverbial phrase à ce jour, jusqu'ici3.transitive verb1) [person] dater; [machine] imprimer la date sur2) ( identify age of) dater [skeleton, building, object]3) ( reveal age of)4) ( go out with) sortir avec [person]4.1) ( originate)to date from ou back to — [building] dater de; [problem, custom, friendship] remonter à
2) ( become dated) se démoder -
87 diagram
диаграмма; схема; график, графическое представление || вычерчивать диаграмму; составлять схему; изображать схематически- algorithmic diagrama diagram worths many words — одна схема заменяет тысячу слов; лучше один раз увидеть, чем сто раз услышать
- ANSI block diagram
- baseline diagram
- binary decision diagram
- block diagram
- butterfly diagram
- calculating diagram
- child diagram
- circuit diagram
- column diagram
- conceptual diagram
- connection diagram
- control diagram
- cording diagram
- data flow diagram
- data organization diagram
- data structure diagram
- decision diagram
- distribution diagram
- edge-valued binary decision diagram
- elementary diagram
- engineering logic diagram
- entity-relationship diagram
- entity-relation diagram
- expert-aided diagram
- eye diagram
- flow diagram
- flow-process diagram
- forward butterfly diagram - functional diagram
- Gantt diagram
- Hamilton-Zeldin diagram
- hierarchical structure diagram
- HIPO diagram
- input-process-output diagram
- instrument diagram
- internal diagram
- key diagram
- ladder diagram
- Layton diagram
- line diagram
- linear decision diagram
- logical diagram
- logic diagram
- logical sequence diagram
- mnemonic diagram
- multiple-sheet diagram
- Nassi-Shneiderman diagram
- network diagram
- pictorial diagram
- program flow diagram
- run diagram
- SADT diagram
- scanning diagram
- schematic diagram
- setup diagram
- skeleton diagram
- stability diagram
- state diagram
- state transition diagram
- stick diagram
- syntactic diagram
- syntax diagram
- timing diagram
- transition diagram
- tree diagram
- truth diagram
- Veitch diagram
- Venn diagram
- Warnier diagram
- waveform diagram
- wiring diagram
- word-level decision diagramEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > diagram
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88 letter
1) буква, литера2) вытисненное название (на корешке книги) || вытиснять буквы или название (на корешке переплётной крышки)3) формат бумаги 25,4x40,6 см4) письмоАнгло-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > letter
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89 deсk
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90 plan
1) план2) чертеж3) проект4) схема5) чертить план6) планировать -
91 живой
1) ( обладающий жизнью) living; live [laɪv]; alive (predic)живы́е цветы́ — natural flowers
жива́я приро́да — animate nature
жива́я и́згородь — (green) hedge
ве́чно живо́й — ever-living
всё живо́е — every living thing; all flesh, man and beast
уйти́ / вы́рваться живы́м отку́да-л — escape from a place and remain alive
2) (полный энергии, подвижный) lively; ( проворный) slippyживо́й ребёнок — lively child
3) (с абстрактными сущ.; активный) vivid, livelyживо́й ум — lively wit / mind; quick intelligence
живо́е воображе́ние — vivid imagination
живо́й интере́с к чему́-л — keen / lively interest in smth
принима́ть живо́е уча́стие в чём-л — take an active part in smth
живо́й о́тклик — ready response
4) ( выразительный) lively; vividживо́е изображе́ние — lively description
живы́е кра́ски — vivid / lifelike colours
живы́е глаза́ — bright / sparkling eyes
5) ( отвечающий реальным потребностям) real; vitalживо́е де́ло — stimulating work
6) (настоящий, собственной персоной) real; in the flesh (после сущ.)7) ( олицетворяемый живым человеком) livingжива́я леге́нда — living legend
живо́е доказа́тельство — living proof
••живо́й засло́н / щит (из людей) — human barrier / wall
живо́й и здоро́вый — safe and sound
живо́й инвента́рь — livestock
живо́й уголо́к — nature corner
жива́я вода́ фольк. — the elixir of life
жива́я душа́ — a living soul
ни одно́й живо́й души́ — not a living soul
жива́я о́чередь — waiting line ( as opposed to waiting list)
в поря́дке живо́й о́череди — on the first-come-first-served basis
жива́я си́ла воен. — manpower, military personnel
жива́я цепь (люди, взявшиеся за руки) — human chain
живо́го ме́ста не оста́лось — 1) (на ком-л; от побоев) smb is beaten black-and-blue [to a pulp] 2) (в, на тв.; от каких-л воздействий) there isn't a clean spot to be seen (on)
живы́е деньги разг. — solid cash / money
живы́е мо́щи ирон. — a walking skeleton
в живы́х — alive, among the living
оста́ться в живы́х — remain alive; survive
чи́слиться в живы́х — be among the living
внести́ / влить живу́ю струю́ (в вн.) — breathe new life (into)
на живу́ю ни́тку разг. — hastily, anyhow
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92 case
n1) случай; обстоятельство2) юр. судебное дело3) ящик; коробка; место груза
- arbitration case
- border-line case
- civil case
- criminal case
- display case
- high-profile case
- legal case
- lost case
- patent case
- sample case
- skeleton case
- winning case
- case at issue
- in case of need
- in any case
- as the case might be
- conduct a case
- dismiss a case
- hear a case
- plead a case
- process a case
- pursue a case involving bribery
- sit on a case
- take over a case
- try a case
- win a case -
93 piston
поршень (рис. 3); плунжер (рис. 144,7) ; пистон; шток поршня; ныряло; клапан; нфт. плавающая (понтонная) крыша резервуара - piston action - piston-actuated - piston actuated clutch - piston-actuated pressure switch - piston actuator - piston-air drill - piston air valve - piston alloy - piston-and-valve arrangement - piston area - piston attenuator - piston barrel - piston base plate - piston bearing - piston cam plate - piston cooling jet - piston cooling valve - piston core - piston crucible growth - piston cylinder - piston-cylinder assembly - piston damper - piston drill - piston-face area - piston force - piston face - piston filler - piston filling machine - piston flow - piston follower - piston groove - piston hydropneumatic accumulator - piston-in-cylinder clearance - piston knocking - piston-like - piston manometer - piston manufacturing line - piston meter - piston mirror - piston motor - piston nut - piston oil ring rails - piston-operated spool valve - piston operated valve - piston pin boss - piston pin circlip - piston pin drift - piston pin end cap - piston pin knock - piston pin lock ring - piston pin locking screw - piston pin set screw - piston pin with taper bore - piston play - piston ported engine - piston pressure - piston pressure gage - piston pressure gauge - piston puller - piston pull scale - piston pump - piston pump with cam drive - piston relief valve - piston-ring carrier - piston ring casting - piston-ring clamp - piston ring expander - piston ring gap in bore - piston ring grinding machine - piston ring groove - piston ring joint - piston ring side clearance - piston ring slot - piston-ring spreader - piston ring sticking - piston-ring tension - piston-ring width - piston rod - piston rod end - piston scaler - piston seal - piston seizure - piston separator - piston shoe - piston side thrust - piston skirt - piston skirt clearance - piston skirt expander - piston slap - piston slipper - piston speed - piston sticking - piston stripping - piston stroke - piston-suction sampler - piston supercharger - piston support washer - piston-swept volume - piston throttle - piston thrust - piston-to-head clearance - piston-to-wall clearance - piston top - piston travel - piston-turning lathe - piston-turning machine - piston-type compressor - piston-type damper - piston-type drill - piston-type pump - piston-type relief device - piston-type unit - piston valve - piston valve cylinder - piston varnish rating - piston with slipper - piston with struts - piston wrench - buffer piston - cast piston - choke piston - close-fitting piston - compensating piston - contact piston - contractor piston - control piston - dividing piston - dome-head piston - double-acting piston - dual area piston - flat-crown piston - forged piston - free piston - ground-in piston - high-pressure piston - hollow piston - hammer piston - intensifier piston - intermediate piston - lubricator piston - magnetic piston - mud piston - operating piston - pent crown piston - plunger piston - pot-type piston - pressure piston - pump piston - raised-crown piston - ramming piston - reaction piston - reciprocating piston - ribbed piston - rotary piston - rubber piston - sand piston - secondary piston - seized piston - seizing of piston rings - separating piston - shock absorber piston - short-circuiting piston - single-rod piston - skeleton-skirt piston - slack piston - sliding piston - slipper piston - slit-skirt piston - solid piston - spherical head piston - split piston - split skirt piston - standard piston - steel piston - steel-belted piston - steel-strut piston - step-head piston - step piston - stepped piston - sticking of piston rings - stock piston - strut-type piston - supported piston - suspended piston - T-slot piston - trunk piston - trunk-type piston - two-diameter piston - two-piece piston - U-slot piston - unsuspended piston - valve piston - vertical slot piston - waveguide piston -
94 complex
1) комплекс; система2) комплексный; многосторонний3) сложный4) матем. комплексный•complex modulo m — мат. комплекс по модулю m
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95 matrix
1) мат. матрица || матричный2) форма, шаблон4) растр5) решётка6) таблица7) геол. материнская порода, основная масса ( породы)8) основа кристаллического вещества; кристаллическая решётка•- absolutely equivalent matrices - adjoint matrices - almost perfect matrix - almost periodic matrix - almost superdiagonal matrix - associative matrix - birth-death coefficient matrix - cocycle matrix - commutative matrix - commute matrices - commuting matrix - complex conjugate matrix - compound matrix - conjunctive matrices - consistently ordered matrix - constituent matrices - deficient matrix - doubly degenerated matrix - doubly stochastic matrix - encoding matrix - essentially positive matrix - magnetic core matrix - matrix of linear transformation - multiplicatively cogredient matrix - multiply degenerate matrix - mutually consistent matrices - nearly triangular matrix - negatively semidefinite matrix - nonnegatively semidefinite matrix - orthogonally similar matrices - positively definite matrix - positively semidefinite matrix - regularly partitioned matrix - strictly upper triangular matrix - strongly equivalent matrices - totally nonnegative matrix - totally positive matrix - totally unimodular matrix - uniformly tapered matrix - vertex incidence matrix - vertically symmetrical matrix - weakly cyclic matrix -
96 pattern
1) рисунок; узор; картина2) образ3) диаграмма; схема4) конфигурация; строение; структура5) модель; образец; трафарет; шаблон6) комбинация; набор8) формировать изображение; наносить рисунок9) растр10) кодограмма11) стереотип•- field strength pattern -
97 key
1. n гаечный ключ2. n эл. ключ, кнопка, рычажный переключатель3. n ключ; подстрочникTorx type key — ключ типа "Торкс"
4. n определитель5. n ключ; разъяснение, разгадка6. n ключ, ключевая позицияfunction key — функциональная клавиша; функциональный ключ
to twist the key — сломать ключ, свернуть головку ключа
7. n верный путь, ключ8. n тех. клин; шпонка; чека, засов9. n стр. клинчатый кирпич10. n архит. замок, ключ свода или арки11. n бот. крылатка12. n амер. разг. студент привилегированного университета13. a главный, основной, ведущийkey man — незаменимый работник, специалист
14. a ключевойkey word — ключевое слово; зарезервированное слово
key address — основной адрес; ключевой адрес
15. a кино, фото основнойkey light — основной свет, ключевой свет
16. a спец. дескрипторный17. a определяющий, опознавательный18. v запирать на ключ19. v использовать условные обозначения, значки, символыinstructions keyed to accompanying drawings — пояснения к чертежам, легенда
20. v тех. заклинить, закрепить шпонкой21. v тел. радио, работать ключом22. n клавиша; клапанkey binding — задание функции клавиши; "привязка" клавиши
23. n клавиатура24. n муз. ключ, тональность25. n тон речи26. n стиль речи27. n тон, оттенокpicture painted in a low key — картина, написанная в тёмных тонах
28. n «ключ», тональность29. v настраивать музыкальный инструмент30. v приспосабливать; приводить в соответствиеremarks keyd to the situation — замечания, приличествующие данной ситуации
31. v спорт. присматривать за соответствующим номером команды противника; «опекать»32. n амер. островок,33. n сл. килограммСинонимический ряд:1. central (adj.) cardinal; central; pivotal2. first (adj.) basic; capital; chief; dominant; first; foremost; fundamental; important; leading; main; major; outstanding; paramount; pre-eminent; premier; primary; prime; principal; top3. answer (noun) answer; determinant; explanation; solution4. bar (noun) bar; cay; reef5. lock opener (noun) house key; ignition key; latchkey; lock opener; master key; pass; passe-partout; passkey; skeleton key6. means of access (noun) catalog; catalogue; clue; code; expedient; guide; index; manual; means; means of access7. passport (noun) open sesame; passport; password8. pitch (noun) pitch; tone9. route (noun) route; secret; ticketАнтонимический ряд:minor; problem -
98 pattern
1. n образец, примерan army trained after a western pattern — армия, обученная по западному образцу
2. n спец. образец, шаблон3. n спец. форма, модель4. n схема, диаграмма5. n выкройкаpaper patterns — бумажные выкройки, лекала
6. n образчик7. n образ; манера8. n спец. паттерн9. n рисунок, узор10. n амер. отрез, купон на платье11. n ирл. день храмового святого12. n ирл. храмовой праздник13. n геол. структура, форма, строениеexpenditure pattern — структура издержек; структура расходов
14. n геол. кристаллическая решётка15. n геол. непринятая модель монеты16. n геол. ав. площадь бомбардировки17. n геол. воен. площадь рассеивания, распределение попаданий18. v делать по образцу, копировать19. v украшать узоромchessboard pattern — шахматный узор, рисунок в клетку
20. v следовать примеру, брать за образецСинонимический ряд:1. decoration (noun) decoration; design; device; figure; formation; motif; motive; ornament; trim2. example (noun) archetype; beau ideal; ensample; example; exemplar; guide; ideal; mirror; model; original; paradigm; paragon; phenomenon; standard; stereotype3. form (noun) cast; configuration; form; format; shape4. habit (noun) characteristic; habit5. kind (noun) kind; sort; style; type6. order (noun) method; order; orderliness; plan; system7. specimen (noun) illustration; sample; specimen8. model (verb) copy; duplicate; emulate; fashion; follow; imitate; modelАнтонимический ряд:monstrosity; originate; perversion -
99 unit
1. n единица; целое2. n амер. количество часов аудиторной и лабораторной работы, требуемое для получения зачёта3. n кино съёмочная группа4. n организационная единица5. n воен. соединение, часть; подразделениеmedical unit — санитарная часть, санчасть
6. n воен. корабль7. n воен. комплект8. n тех. агрегат; элемент; секцияunit testing — блочное тестирование; тестирование элементов
9. n тех. блок; узелprotocol unit — протокольный блок; блок реализации протокола
interrogation unit — опрашивающее устройство; блок запросов
10. n тех. стат. элемент; единица наблюденияorganizational unit — организационная единица, подразделение
caloricity unit — тепловая единица; единица количества тепла
11. n вчт. модуль12. n вчт. процессорСинонимический ряд:1. force (noun) body; corps; crew; detachment; force; team2. section (noun) block; factor; joint; length; piece; quantity; section; square3. system (noun) assemblage; chapter; complement; component; division; element; entirety; member; part; segment; system; total -
100 набор
1. м. set, kit2. м. тлф. dialling3. м. мат. set, collection4. м. полигр. composition, typesetting; types and spacing; type set5. м. framingвыполнять набор высоты до … метров — climb to … metres
переходить в набор высоты — enter a climb; climb out
набор зубчатых колёс — set of gears; train of gears
набор концевых мер — set of gauge blocks; stack of gauge blocks
набор корпуса судна подкрепляет внешние и внутренние листовые конструкции — framing provides a structure to which the outer and inner planking is secured
набор «слепым» методом — touch method composition
набор шестерён — set of gears; train of gears
Синонимический ряд:1. комплект (сущ.) комплект2. наем (сущ.) вербовка; вербовку; наем
См. также в других словарях:
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