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1 naufragium
naufragium ī, n [navis + FRAG-], a shipwreck: multi naufragia fecerunt.—Prov.: istorum naufragia ex terrā intueri, in safety behold their ruin.—Fig., shipwreck, ruin, loss, destruction: fortunarum: gloriae factum: tabula ex naufragio, a plank from a wreck.—The shattered remains, wreck, remnants: naufragia Caesaris amicorum: rei p.: Mollia naufragiis litora posse dari, O.* * * -
2 naufragus
naufragus adj. [navis+FRAG-], that suffers shipwreck, shipwrecked, wrecked: Marium Africa naufragum vidit: corpora, V.: simulacra, of the shipwrecked, O.—As subst m., a shipwrecked person: natans: naufragus assem Dum rogat, Iu.— That causes shipwreck, shipwrecking: mare, H.: unda, Tb.: monstra, O.—Fig., ruined: aliquis patrimoni.— Plur m. as subst: naufragorum manus.* * *naufraga, naufragum ADJshipwrecked; ruined; causing shipwreck -
3 naufragium
naufrăgĭum, ii, n. [for navifragium, from navis-frango], a shipwreck.I.Lit.:B.multi naufragia fecerunt,
Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 1:naufragio perire,
id. Deiot. 9, 25:naufragio interire,
Caes. B. C. 3, 27:naufragio interceptus,
Tac. A. 14, 3; Flor. 3, 10, 7:nullum conferri posse Naufragium velis ardentibus,
Juv. 12, 22:pati,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 118.—Prov.:naufragia alicujus ex terrā intueri,
to behold the ruin of others from a position of safety, Cic. Att. 2, 7, 4 (cf. Lucr. 2, 1):naufragium in portu facere,
i. e. to fail when on the verge of success, Quint. Decl. 12, 23.—Poet., transf.1.A storm:2.naufragiis magnis multisque coörtis,
Lucr. 2, 552.—The remains of a shipwreck, a wreck:II.Eurus Naufragium spargens operit freta,
Sil. 10, 323.—Trop., shipwreck, ruin, loss, destruction:B.naufragium fortunarum,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 9, 25:luculenti patrimonii,
id. Phil. 12, 8, 19:rei familiaris,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 5:cum Gallica gens per Italiam naufragia sua latius traheret,
defeats, Flor. 1, 13, 19: tabula ex naufragio, lit. a plank on which a shipwrecked person saves himself; hence, a means of deliverance, a solace, Cic. Att. 4, 18, 3.—Transf., the shattered remains, a wreck:naufragia Caesaris amicorum,
Cic. Phil. 13, 2, 3: colligere naufragium rei publicae. id. Sest. 6, 15:credo mollia naufragiis litora posse dari,
Ov. P. 1, 2, 62; 2, 9, 9. -
4 naufragus
naufrăgus, a, um, adj. [navis-frango], that suffers shipwreck, shipwrecked, wrecked.I.Lit. (class.):(β).Marium Africa devicta expulsum et naufragum vidit,
Cic. Pis. 19, 43:corpora,
Verg. G. 3, 542:puppis,
Ov. H. 2, 16:mulier,
Tac. A. 14, 11.—Subst.: naufrăgus, i, m., a shipwrecked person:B.naufragus natans,
Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 153:dare naufrago tabulam,
Sen. Ben. 3, 9, 2:mersā rate naufragus assem Dum rogat,
Juv. 14. [p. 1191] 301.—Poet., transf., that causes shipwreck, shipwrecking:II.mare,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 10:unda,
Tib. 2, 4, 10:monstra,
Ov. F. 4, 500:tempestas,
Val. Fl. 1, 584:Syrtis,
Sil. 17, 635; cf. navifragus.—Trop., ruined:naufragorum ejecta ac debilitata manus,
Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 24:ut aliquis patrimonio naufragus,
id. Sull. 14, 41. -
5 frangō
frangō frēgi, frāctus, ere [FRAG-], to break in pieces, dash to pieces, shiver, shatter, fracture: ova: anulus fractus est: navibus fractis, Cs.: navem, suffer shipwreck, T.: Ianua frangatur, H.: corpora Ad saxum, V.: laqueo gulam, strangle, S.: bracchium: Si fractus inlabatur orbis, H.: in arbore cornu, O.: te, tigris ut aspera, tear in pieces, H.: diem mero, shorten, H.— To break up, grind, bruise, crush: glaebam Bidentibus, V.: fruges saxo, V. — To break (of waves): tamquam fluctum a saxo frangi: arcus aquarum Frangitur, O.—Fig., to break down, subdue, overcome, crush, dishearten, weaken, diminish, violate, soften: alqm, ut, etc.: Danaūm fractae vires, V.: quem series inmensa laborum Fregerit, O.: proeliis fracti, Cs.: te ut ulla res frangat?: pudore: alqm patientiā: omnis res mea fracta est, my fortune was lost, H.: res fractae, calamities, V.: Frangimur fatis, V.: frangi aspectu pignorum suorum, Ta.: bellum proeliis: praedonis audaciam: consilium alicuius: doli frangentur inanes, come to naught, V.: foedus: mandata, fail in, H.: dum se calor frangat, subsides.* * *frangere, fregi, fractus Vbreak, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage -
6 adlido
adlidere, adlisi, adlisus V TRANSdash against; crush against, bruise; ruin; shipwreck -
7 allido
allidere, allisi, allisus V TRANSdash against; crush against, bruise; ruin; shipwreck -
8 adlido
I.Lit.: tetra ad saxa adlidere, Att. ap. Non. 488, 14: ut si quis, prius arida quam sit Cretea persona, adlidat pilaeve trabive, who dashes an image of clay against a post, etc., Lucr. 4, 298; so id. 4, 572:II.(remigum) pars ad scopulos adlisa,
Caes. B. C. 3, 27; so Vulg. Psa. 136, 9:in latus adlisis clupeis,
Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 627.— Absol., Col. 1, 3, 9; cf. Schneid. ad h. 1; Vulg. Psa. 101, 11; ib. Marc. 9, 17.—Trop., to bring into danger; pass., to suffer damage (the figure taken from a shipwreck; cf.affligo): in quibus (damnationibus) Servius adlisus est,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6 fin.; so Sen. Tranq. 3 fin.:dixerunt, si fundus praevaleat, adlidi dominum,
Col. 1, 3, 9. -
9 Alcyone
Alcyŏnē ( Halc-), ēs, f., = Alkuonê, a daughter of Æolus, who, from love to her husband Ceyx, who had suffered shipwreck, threw herself into the sea and was changed into a kingfisher (alkuôn;v. alcedo),
Ov. M. 11, 384; 710 sq. -
10 allido
I.Lit.: tetra ad saxa adlidere, Att. ap. Non. 488, 14: ut si quis, prius arida quam sit Cretea persona, adlidat pilaeve trabive, who dashes an image of clay against a post, etc., Lucr. 4, 298; so id. 4, 572:II.(remigum) pars ad scopulos adlisa,
Caes. B. C. 3, 27; so Vulg. Psa. 136, 9:in latus adlisis clupeis,
Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 627.— Absol., Col. 1, 3, 9; cf. Schneid. ad h. 1; Vulg. Psa. 101, 11; ib. Marc. 9, 17.—Trop., to bring into danger; pass., to suffer damage (the figure taken from a shipwreck; cf.affligo): in quibus (damnationibus) Servius adlisus est,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6 fin.; so Sen. Tranq. 3 fin.:dixerunt, si fundus praevaleat, adlidi dominum,
Col. 1, 3, 9. -
11 Ceyx
† cēÿx, ȳcis, m., = kêüx, the male kingfisher (the female, halcyon), Plin. 32, 8, 27, § 86.—Personified: Cēyx, ȳcis, m., = Kêüx, a son of Lucifer, king of Trachis, and husband of Alcyone. Having suffered shipwreck at Delphi, he and his wife were changed to kingfishers, Ov. H. 17 (18), 81; id. M. 11, 272; 11, 544; 11, 739; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 399.— Acc. Gr. Cēyca, Ov. M. 11, 727. -
12 ceyx
† cēÿx, ȳcis, m., = kêüx, the male kingfisher (the female, halcyon), Plin. 32, 8, 27, § 86.—Personified: Cēyx, ȳcis, m., = Kêüx, a son of Lucifer, king of Trachis, and husband of Alcyone. Having suffered shipwreck at Delphi, he and his wife were changed to kingfishers, Ov. H. 17 (18), 81; id. M. 11, 272; 11, 544; 11, 739; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 399.— Acc. Gr. Cēyca, Ov. M. 11, 727. -
13 naufrago
naufrăgo, āvi, 1, v. n. [naufragus], to suffer shipwreck, be wrecked:omnes naves naufragārunt,
Petr. 76, 4; Sid. Ep. 4, 21; Salv. Gub. Dei, 3, p. 77. -
14 Naupliades
1.Nauplĭus, ii, m., = Nauplios, a son of Neptune and Amymone, king of Eubœa, and father of Palamedes. To avenge his son, whom the Greeks had put to death before Troy, he made false signal-fires on the shores of Eubœa as the Greeks were returning homeward, and led them to shipwreck upon the rocks:II.Nauplius ultores sub noctem porrigit ignes,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 11, 260; Hyg. Fab. 116:Nauplii mala,
Suet. Ner. 39.—Hence,Nauplĭădes, ae, m., = Naupliadês, the son of Nauplius, i. e. Palamedes, Ov. M. 13, 39; 310; id. Ib. 621.2.nauplĭus, ii, m., = nauplios, a kind of shell-fish, which sails in its shell as in a ship, Plin. 9, 30, 49, § 94; v. naviger. -
15 Nauplius
1.Nauplĭus, ii, m., = Nauplios, a son of Neptune and Amymone, king of Eubœa, and father of Palamedes. To avenge his son, whom the Greeks had put to death before Troy, he made false signal-fires on the shores of Eubœa as the Greeks were returning homeward, and led them to shipwreck upon the rocks:II.Nauplius ultores sub noctem porrigit ignes,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 11, 260; Hyg. Fab. 116:Nauplii mala,
Suet. Ner. 39.—Hence,Nauplĭădes, ae, m., = Naupliadês, the son of Nauplius, i. e. Palamedes, Ov. M. 13, 39; 310; id. Ib. 621.2.nauplĭus, ii, m., = nauplios, a kind of shell-fish, which sails in its shell as in a ship, Plin. 9, 30, 49, § 94; v. naviger. -
16 nauplius
1.Nauplĭus, ii, m., = Nauplios, a son of Neptune and Amymone, king of Eubœa, and father of Palamedes. To avenge his son, whom the Greeks had put to death before Troy, he made false signal-fires on the shores of Eubœa as the Greeks were returning homeward, and led them to shipwreck upon the rocks:II.Nauplius ultores sub noctem porrigit ignes,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 11, 260; Hyg. Fab. 116:Nauplii mala,
Suet. Ner. 39.—Hence,Nauplĭădes, ae, m., = Naupliadês, the son of Nauplius, i. e. Palamedes, Ov. M. 13, 39; 310; id. Ib. 621.2.nauplĭus, ii, m., = nauplios, a kind of shell-fish, which sails in its shell as in a ship, Plin. 9, 30, 49, § 94; v. naviger. -
17 rates
rătis ( rătes, acc. to Prob. p. 1473 fin.; yet perh. we should here read vates; acc. ratim, Hyg. Fab. 175), is, f. [Sanscr. ar-i-tras that which propels, an oar; Gr. eretês, rower; eressô, to row; Lat.: remus, remigium, triremis, etc.].1.A vessel made of logs fastened together, a raft: rates vocantur tigna colligata, quae per aquam aguntur; quo vocabulo interdum etiam naves significantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 272 Müll.; cf. Fest. p. 273, 22 ib.:2.nave primus in Graeciam ex Aegypto Danaus advenit, antea ratibus navigabatur inventis in mari Rubro inter insulas a rege Erythrā,
Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 206; cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 2, § 5:transeunt Rhenum navibus ratibusque,
Caes. B. G. 6, 35:trabibus verius quam ratibus,
Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 53; Caes. B. C. 1, 25:ratibus quibus junxerat flumen, nondum resolutis, etc.,
i. e. pontoons, Liv. 21, 47:tamquam in rate in mari immenso nostra vehitur ratio,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 73 B. and K.—A float: quasi pueris [p. 1528] qui nare discunt, scirpea induitur ratis, Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 9.—3.Prov.:B.servavisti omnem ratem,
you have saved us from shipwreck, Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 15; cf. id. ib. 3, 2, 53; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 27.—Meton., in the poets, a bark, boat, vessel, in gen.: caeruleum spumat sale confertā rate pulsum, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 659 P. (Ann. v. 378 Vahl.); Naev. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 23 Müll.; Att. ap. Fest. s. v. rates, p. 272 ib.; Cat. 63, 1; 64, 121; Verg. G. 2, 445; id. A. 1, 43; 3, 192; 4, 53.—Of Charon's boat,
Verg. A. 6, 302. -
18 ratis
rătis ( rătes, acc. to Prob. p. 1473 fin.; yet perh. we should here read vates; acc. ratim, Hyg. Fab. 175), is, f. [Sanscr. ar-i-tras that which propels, an oar; Gr. eretês, rower; eressô, to row; Lat.: remus, remigium, triremis, etc.].1.A vessel made of logs fastened together, a raft: rates vocantur tigna colligata, quae per aquam aguntur; quo vocabulo interdum etiam naves significantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 272 Müll.; cf. Fest. p. 273, 22 ib.:2.nave primus in Graeciam ex Aegypto Danaus advenit, antea ratibus navigabatur inventis in mari Rubro inter insulas a rege Erythrā,
Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 206; cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 2, § 5:transeunt Rhenum navibus ratibusque,
Caes. B. G. 6, 35:trabibus verius quam ratibus,
Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 53; Caes. B. C. 1, 25:ratibus quibus junxerat flumen, nondum resolutis, etc.,
i. e. pontoons, Liv. 21, 47:tamquam in rate in mari immenso nostra vehitur ratio,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 73 B. and K.—A float: quasi pueris [p. 1528] qui nare discunt, scirpea induitur ratis, Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 9.—3.Prov.:B.servavisti omnem ratem,
you have saved us from shipwreck, Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 15; cf. id. ib. 3, 2, 53; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 27.—Meton., in the poets, a bark, boat, vessel, in gen.: caeruleum spumat sale confertā rate pulsum, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 659 P. (Ann. v. 378 Vahl.); Naev. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 23 Müll.; Att. ap. Fest. s. v. rates, p. 272 ib.; Cat. 63, 1; 64, 121; Verg. G. 2, 445; id. A. 1, 43; 3, 192; 4, 53.—Of Charon's boat,
Verg. A. 6, 302. -
19 tabula
I.In gen.:II.si tabulam de naufragio stultus arripuerit,
Cic. Off. 3, 23, 89; cf. id. Att. 4, 18, 3; Verg. A. 1, 119:laceras tabulas in litore vidi,
Ov. M. 11, 428:tabula navis,
Juv. 14, 289; Verg. A. 9, 537:inauratae,
Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 114:latera (fossarum) cluduntur tabulis,
id. 33, 4, 21, § 76:perforatae,
Col. 7, 4, 5.—Esp., a board to play on, Ov. de Nuce, 77; Sen. Tranq. An. 14, 7; Juv. 1, 90.—In partic.A.A writing-tablet; also, a tablet written upon, a writing, as a letter, contract, account, list, will, etc. (cf. tabella):B.tabulae litteris Graecis confectae,
Caes. B. G. 1, 29:cerata,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 18: litteraria, a writing-tablet for children, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 10; cf.:laevo suspensi loculos tabulamque lacerto,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 74; id. Ep. 1, 1, 56:ponatur calculus assint Cum tabula pueri,
Juv. 9, 41: tabula calculatoria, Schol. Juv. 7, 73.—Plur., a book of account:C.pro tabulis, Ubi aera perscribuntur usuraria,
Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 52; cf.:multum differt, in arcāne positum sit argentum, an in tabulis debeatur,
Cic. Top. 3, 16:litterae lituraeque omnes assimulatae, expressae, de tabulis in libros transferuntur,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 189:aliquid in tabulas referre,
id. Fl. 9, 20:tabulas conficere,
id. de Or. 2, 23, 97; id. Verr. 2, 1, 23, § 60; id. Rosc. Com. 2, 5:unae tabulae proferantur, in quibus vestigium sit aliquod, quod, etc.,
id. Font. 5, 12 (1, 2): novae, new account-books (by substituting which for the old ones debts were abolished in whole or in part), id. Phil. 6, 4, 11; id. Att. 5, 21, 13; 14, 21, 4; id. Off. 2, 23, 84; Caes. B. C. 3, 1; 3, 21; cf. Sall. C. 21, 2. —A counter, office where records are kept:D.suos necessarios conrogat, ut ad tabulam Sextiam sibi adsint horā secundā,
Cic. Quint. 6, 25. —Adest ad tabulam: licetur Aebutius (a tablet on which an auction was advertised);E.hence,
an auction, Cic. Caecin. 6, 16; cf.:sin ad tabulam venimus, vincemus facultates Othonis,
id. Att. 12, 40, 4. —Of public records, etc.:F.tabula praerogativae,
a list of votes, Cic. Pis. 5, 11; cf. Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 18; 3, 17, 1; Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 2, 8:qui de tabulis publicis recitat,
public records, State papers, Cic. Fl. 17, 40; so,publicae,
id. Arch. 4, 8; Liv. 26, 36, 11.—Esp., the censor ' s lists:tabularum cura,
Liv. 4. 8, 4:memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,
Cic. Mil. 27, 74; Flor. 1, 6, 3; cf.:tabulae aereae, in quibus publicae constitutiones inciduntur,
Plin. 34, 9, 21, § 99:XII. tabulae,
the Twelve Tables, Cic. Rep. 2, 31, 54; so of the tables of the laws:decem tabulas conscripsisse,
id. ib. 2, 36, 61:duabus tabulis additis,
id. ib. 2, 37, 63; id. de Or. 1, 43, 193; 1, 44, 195 al.; v. duodecim; cf.:nequa tabula ullius decreti Caesaris aut beneficii figeretur,
id. Phil. 1, 1, 3:tabula Sullae,
the list of proscribed persons, Juv. 2, 28; Mart. 5, 69, 2; Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 21; 9, 26.—Of any formal or solemn writing:G.in tabulas multis haec via fecit iter,
i. e. a will, testament, Ov. A. A. 2, 332; Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 11; Juv. 2, 58; 4, 19; 12, 123; 14, 55; Mart. 5, 39, 2:Dicaearchi tabulae,
maps, Cic. Att. 6, 2, 3:lapideae,
Vulg. Exod. 24, 12; id. 2 Cor. 3, 3. —A painted tablet or panel, a painting, picture:H.tabula picta,
Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 34; Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 36; Cic. Brut. 75, 261:imago in tabulis,
id. Fin. 5, 1, 3; id. de Or. 1, 35, 161; id. Par. 5, 2, 37; Prop. 1, 2, 22; 2, 3, 41; Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 64. — Prov.: manum de tabulā, take your hand from the picture! enough! it is finished! sed heus tu, manum de tabulā, Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 1; cf.:dixit (Apelles)... uno se praestare, quod manum de tabulā sciret tollere,
Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 80. —A votive-tablet (on which a shipwreck was painted):K.me tabula sacer Votiva paries indicat, etc.,
Hor. C. 1, 5, 13:largire inopi, ne pictus oberret Caeruleā in tabulā,
Pers. 6, 32 (cf.:mersā rate naufragus assem Dum rogat et pictā se tempestate tuetur,
Juv. 14, 301). —A bed or plot of ground in a vineyard, Pall. Jan. 11; id. Febr. 10, 1; 9, 9; Auct. Limit. p. 311 Goes.—L.A fold in a garment, Tert. Pall. 1 and 5.
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