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share

  • 21 partior

        partior ītus, īrī, dep.    [pars], to share, part, distribute, apportion, divide: (heredem) partiri cum matre iussit: pupillis bona erepta cum eo: officia inter se, Cs.: (praedam) socios in omnīs, V.: lintres, H.: Qui numquam partitur amicum, Solus habet, Iu.: in ambos caritatem.
    * * *
    partiri, partitus sum V DEP
    share, divide up, distribute

    Latin-English dictionary > partior

  • 22 portiō

        portiō ōnis, f    [2 PAR-], a share, part, portion, lot: brevissima vitae, Iu.— A proportion, ratio: eadem ad decem homines servabitur portio, the same proportion, Cu.—In the phrase, pro portione, in proportion, proportionally, relatively: adice nunc pro portione, quot, etc., L.: causis principia pro portione rerum praeponere.
    * * *
    part, portion, share; proportion

    Latin-English dictionary > portiō

  • 23 sociō

        sociō āvī, ātus, āre    [socius], to join together, combine, unite, associate, hold in common, share: quocum me uno amicitia... rei p. causā sociarat: coetus utilitatis communione sociatus: periculum vitae tuae mecum, i. e. to risk life for me: ne societur sanguis, L.: Ne cui me vinclo vellem sociare iugali, V.: cum quo sociare cubilia vellem, O.: Verba loquor socianda chorids, to be accompanied<*> H.: Theseus sociati parte laboris Functus, jointtask, O.: sociari facinoribus, i. e. to take part in, L.
    * * *
    sociare, sociavi, sociatus V
    unite, join, ally; share in

    Latin-English dictionary > sociō

  • 24 virīlis

        virīlis e, adj.    [vir], of a man, like a man, manly, masculine, virile: stirps fratris, male, L.: voltus, O.: coetus, of men, O.: flamma, a man's love, O.—Manly, full-grown, mature: partes, the characters of full-grown men, H.: toga, the garb of manhood (assumed at the age of sixteen).—In phrases with pars or portio: mea pars virilis, my duty: plus quam pars virilis postulat, my proper share: cum illius gloriae pars virilis apud omnīs milites sit, etc., i. e. each soldier has his share, L.: pro virili parte defendere, i. e. to the exlent of their power: plus quam pro virili parte obligatus, i. e. yet more than others: pro virili portione, Ta.; cf. chorus officium virile Defendat, H.—Worthy of a man, manly, bold, spirited, noble: facere, quod parum virile videatur: laterum inflexio: ingenium, S.: ratio atque sententia.
    * * *
    virilis, virile ADJ
    manly, virile; mature

    Latin-English dictionary > virīlis

  • 25 communico

    commūnĭco ( conm-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. ( dep. access. form, communicati sint = communicaverint, Liv. 4, 24, 2) [communis].
    I.
    To divide something with one, whether in giving or receiving.
    A.
    In giving, to divide a thing with one, to communicate, impart, to share; esp. freq. of imparting in discourse (very freq. in all periods); constr. usu. aliquid cum aliquo; also inter aliquos, alicui, aliquem aliquā re. cum aliquo de aliquā re and absol.
    (α).
    With aliquid cum aliquo:

    ut si quam praestantiam virtutis, ingenii, fortunae consecuti sunt, impertiant ea suis communicentque cum proximis,

    Cic. Lael. 19, 70; id. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 125; id. Div. in Caecil. 11, 33: auxilium [p. 384] sibi te putat adjunxisse, qui cum altero rem communicat, id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116:

    suam causam cum Chrysogono,

    id. ib. 48, 140:

    cum iis praemium communicat, hortaturque ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 37:

    civitatem nostram vobiscum,

    Liv. 23, 5, 9:

    causam civium cum servis fugitivis,

    Sall. C. 56, 5:

    at sua Tydides mecum communicat acta (i. e. me socium sumit actorum),

    Ov. M. 13, 239:

    consilia cum finitimis civitatibus,

    to make common cause, to take common counsel, commune, consult, Caes. B. G. 6, 2:

    cum plebeiis magistratibus,

    Liv. 6, 11, 7; 28, 28, 5; Suet. Calig. 56:

    curam doloris cum aliquo,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 16, 5.—Of discourse:

    homo, quocum omnia, quae me curā aliquā adficiunt, una communicem,

    Cic. Att. 1, 18, 1:

    ea quae didicerant, cum civibus suis communicare non poterant,

    id. N. D. 1, 4, 8; id. de Or. 1, 15, 66; id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116; Caes. B. G. 6, 20 al.; so cum aliquo de aliquā re:

    Pompeius, qui mecum... de te communicare solet,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 3:

    is mecum de tuā mansione communicat,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 5:

    cum compluribus de ratione belli,

    Suet. Tib. 18. —
    (β).
    Aliquid inter aliquos:

    cum de societate inter se multa communicarent,

    Cic. Quint. 4, 15:

    socii putandi sunt, quos inter res communicata est,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50:

    ut quibus de rebus vellemus, tu tuis, ego meis, inter nos communicaremus,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 2; 11, 27, 2:

    communicato inter se consilio,

    Liv. 8, 25, 9 (cf. a); Suet. Dom. 7.—
    (γ).
    Alicui aliquid, or de aliquā re (in Cic. only when the other party sharing is expressed by cum and abl.; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 250): quibus communicare de maximis rebus Pompeius consuerat,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 18 (Dinter, ex conj., quibuscum):

    hisque omnium domus patent victusque communicatur,

    id. B. G. 6, 23 fin.;

    so with redditur,

    id. ib. 6, 13:

    sibi communicatum cum alio, non ademptum imperium esse,

    Liv. 22, 27, 8 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    id aut ereptum illis est, aut certe nobis cum illis communicatum,

    Cic. Brut. 73, 254; cf. id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 14 Halm ad loc.; id. Verr. 2, 5, 2, § 5; id. Rosc. Am. 49, 142; Mamert. Pan. Max. 10; Cic. Pis. 39, 94 Ascon.—
    * (δ).
    Aliquem aliquā re:

    communicabo semper te mensā meā,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 50.—
    (ε).
    Absol.: nonne prius communicatum oportuit? * Ter. And. 1, 5, 4; Cic. Sull. 3, 9:

    et secundas res splendidiores facit amicitia et adversas partiens communicansque leviores,

    id. Lael. 6, 22; Quint. 9, 2, 22:

    ut ad se veniat rationesque belli gerendi communicet,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 63:

    consilia communicant,

    id. B. C. 2, 4 fin.; cf. Sall. C. 18, 5; Suet. Aug. 75 fin.; Plin. 11, 30, 36, § 108; Quint. 9, 2, 22.—
    2.
    Transf. of things: aliquid cum aliquā re, to join to an equal part, to unite:

    viri, quantas pecunias ab uxoribus dotis nomine acceperunt, tantas ex suis bonis cum dotibus communicant,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 19:

    privabo potius illum debito testimonio, quam id cum meā laude communicem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; id. Fam. 12, 2, 1.—
    3.
    In late Lat.: cum aliquo or alicui, to have intercourse with an inferior:

    ne cum peregrinis communicarent,

    Just. 36, 2, 15:

    malis,

    with evil-disposed persons, Aug. Ep. 162:

    ne communices homini indocto,

    Vulg. Ecclus. 8, 5.—Also alicui rei, to take part in, Vulg. 1 Tim. 5, 22.—
    B. (α).
    Aliquid cum aliquo:

    ut me juves Conmunicesque hanc mecum meam provinciam,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 153; cf.:

    provinciam cum Antonio,

    Cic. Pis. 2, 5:

    inimicitias mecum,

    id. Fam. 15, 21, 2:

    qui sibi cum illo rationem communicatam putat,

    believes that he has all things in common with him, id. Rosc. Am. 49, 142; cf. id. ib. 48, 140; id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 14; cf. id. Verr. 2, 5, 2. § 5 Zumpt; Liv. 22, 27, 8:

    haud dubitavit (Thalestris) fateri ad communicandos cum rege liberos se venisse,

    Curt. 6, 5, 30 Vogel ad loc.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    primo labores et discrimina, mox et gloriam communicabat,

    Tac. Agr. 8.—
    (γ).
    Alicui (late Lat.):

    altari Christi,

    to receive the sacrament, Aug. Ep. 162; id. contra Cresc. 3, 36.—
    II.
    In Tertull., acc. to communis, II., to make common, i. e. low, base, to contaminate, defile, Tert. Spect. 17; id. Patient. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > communico

  • 26 conmunico

    commūnĭco ( conm-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. ( dep. access. form, communicati sint = communicaverint, Liv. 4, 24, 2) [communis].
    I.
    To divide something with one, whether in giving or receiving.
    A.
    In giving, to divide a thing with one, to communicate, impart, to share; esp. freq. of imparting in discourse (very freq. in all periods); constr. usu. aliquid cum aliquo; also inter aliquos, alicui, aliquem aliquā re. cum aliquo de aliquā re and absol.
    (α).
    With aliquid cum aliquo:

    ut si quam praestantiam virtutis, ingenii, fortunae consecuti sunt, impertiant ea suis communicentque cum proximis,

    Cic. Lael. 19, 70; id. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 125; id. Div. in Caecil. 11, 33: auxilium [p. 384] sibi te putat adjunxisse, qui cum altero rem communicat, id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116:

    suam causam cum Chrysogono,

    id. ib. 48, 140:

    cum iis praemium communicat, hortaturque ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 37:

    civitatem nostram vobiscum,

    Liv. 23, 5, 9:

    causam civium cum servis fugitivis,

    Sall. C. 56, 5:

    at sua Tydides mecum communicat acta (i. e. me socium sumit actorum),

    Ov. M. 13, 239:

    consilia cum finitimis civitatibus,

    to make common cause, to take common counsel, commune, consult, Caes. B. G. 6, 2:

    cum plebeiis magistratibus,

    Liv. 6, 11, 7; 28, 28, 5; Suet. Calig. 56:

    curam doloris cum aliquo,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 16, 5.—Of discourse:

    homo, quocum omnia, quae me curā aliquā adficiunt, una communicem,

    Cic. Att. 1, 18, 1:

    ea quae didicerant, cum civibus suis communicare non poterant,

    id. N. D. 1, 4, 8; id. de Or. 1, 15, 66; id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116; Caes. B. G. 6, 20 al.; so cum aliquo de aliquā re:

    Pompeius, qui mecum... de te communicare solet,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 3:

    is mecum de tuā mansione communicat,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 5:

    cum compluribus de ratione belli,

    Suet. Tib. 18. —
    (β).
    Aliquid inter aliquos:

    cum de societate inter se multa communicarent,

    Cic. Quint. 4, 15:

    socii putandi sunt, quos inter res communicata est,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50:

    ut quibus de rebus vellemus, tu tuis, ego meis, inter nos communicaremus,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 2; 11, 27, 2:

    communicato inter se consilio,

    Liv. 8, 25, 9 (cf. a); Suet. Dom. 7.—
    (γ).
    Alicui aliquid, or de aliquā re (in Cic. only when the other party sharing is expressed by cum and abl.; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 250): quibus communicare de maximis rebus Pompeius consuerat,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 18 (Dinter, ex conj., quibuscum):

    hisque omnium domus patent victusque communicatur,

    id. B. G. 6, 23 fin.;

    so with redditur,

    id. ib. 6, 13:

    sibi communicatum cum alio, non ademptum imperium esse,

    Liv. 22, 27, 8 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    id aut ereptum illis est, aut certe nobis cum illis communicatum,

    Cic. Brut. 73, 254; cf. id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 14 Halm ad loc.; id. Verr. 2, 5, 2, § 5; id. Rosc. Am. 49, 142; Mamert. Pan. Max. 10; Cic. Pis. 39, 94 Ascon.—
    * (δ).
    Aliquem aliquā re:

    communicabo semper te mensā meā,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 50.—
    (ε).
    Absol.: nonne prius communicatum oportuit? * Ter. And. 1, 5, 4; Cic. Sull. 3, 9:

    et secundas res splendidiores facit amicitia et adversas partiens communicansque leviores,

    id. Lael. 6, 22; Quint. 9, 2, 22:

    ut ad se veniat rationesque belli gerendi communicet,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 63:

    consilia communicant,

    id. B. C. 2, 4 fin.; cf. Sall. C. 18, 5; Suet. Aug. 75 fin.; Plin. 11, 30, 36, § 108; Quint. 9, 2, 22.—
    2.
    Transf. of things: aliquid cum aliquā re, to join to an equal part, to unite:

    viri, quantas pecunias ab uxoribus dotis nomine acceperunt, tantas ex suis bonis cum dotibus communicant,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 19:

    privabo potius illum debito testimonio, quam id cum meā laude communicem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; id. Fam. 12, 2, 1.—
    3.
    In late Lat.: cum aliquo or alicui, to have intercourse with an inferior:

    ne cum peregrinis communicarent,

    Just. 36, 2, 15:

    malis,

    with evil-disposed persons, Aug. Ep. 162:

    ne communices homini indocto,

    Vulg. Ecclus. 8, 5.—Also alicui rei, to take part in, Vulg. 1 Tim. 5, 22.—
    B. (α).
    Aliquid cum aliquo:

    ut me juves Conmunicesque hanc mecum meam provinciam,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 153; cf.:

    provinciam cum Antonio,

    Cic. Pis. 2, 5:

    inimicitias mecum,

    id. Fam. 15, 21, 2:

    qui sibi cum illo rationem communicatam putat,

    believes that he has all things in common with him, id. Rosc. Am. 49, 142; cf. id. ib. 48, 140; id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 14; cf. id. Verr. 2, 5, 2. § 5 Zumpt; Liv. 22, 27, 8:

    haud dubitavit (Thalestris) fateri ad communicandos cum rege liberos se venisse,

    Curt. 6, 5, 30 Vogel ad loc.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    primo labores et discrimina, mox et gloriam communicabat,

    Tac. Agr. 8.—
    (γ).
    Alicui (late Lat.):

    altari Christi,

    to receive the sacrament, Aug. Ep. 162; id. contra Cresc. 3, 36.—
    II.
    In Tertull., acc. to communis, II., to make common, i. e. low, base, to contaminate, defile, Tert. Spect. 17; id. Patient. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conmunico

  • 27 pario

    1.
    părĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [par].
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    In gen., to make equal; hence, pass., with force of mid., to be equal (postclass.):

    pariari deo,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 6.—
    B.
    In partic., to settle, pay in full a debt:

    nummos alicui,

    Dig. 40, 1, 4: QVISQVIS MENSIB. CONTINENTER NON PARIAVERIT, has not paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. (a. p. Chr. 136) in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.— In part. perf. mid.: PARIATVS, that has paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.—
    II.
    Neutr., to be equal, Tert. Anim. 30 fin.; 32 fin.
    2.
    părĭo, pĕpĕri, părĭtum, and partum, 3 ( fut. part. parturam, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 86; fut. paribis for paries, Pompon. ap. Non. 508, 3; inf. parire, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll., and in Diom. p. 378 P.; Plaut. Fragm. ap. Philarg. Verg. E. 2, 63), v. a. [cf. Gr. root por- in eporon, gave, peprôtai, is fated; Lat. portio, partus, puerpera, perh. parare], to bring forth, to bear; of animals, to drop, lay, spawn, etc. (syn. gigno).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si quintum pareret mater ejus, asinum fuisse pariturum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: ut ea liberos ex sese pareret, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3:

    gallinas teneras, quae primum parient, concludat,

    Cato, R. R. 89; so,

    quae gallina id ovum peperisset,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 57; cf.:

    ova parire solet, etc., Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.): nam audivi feminam ego leonem semel parire, Plaut. l. l.—Of plants,

    to flower, Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.—
    B.
    Transf
    1.
    Of males, to beget ( poet.):

    apud tragicos: et jam leo pariet, at pater est,

    Quint. 8, 6, 34; Caecil. ap. Non. 464, 22 (in a corrupt passage).—
    2.
    In gen., to bring forth, produce:

    ligna putrefacta per imbres Vermiculos pariunt,

    Lucr. 2, 899:

    ut sarmentum in pariendis colibus vires habeat majores,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 41, 5:

    fruges et reliqua, quae terra pariat,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 2; Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174; 31, 10, 46, § 112:

    spiritum,

    Vulg. Isa. 26, 18. —
    II.
    Trop., to produce, create, bring about, accomplish, occasion, devise, invent, procure, acquire, etc. (syn.:

    genero, creo, gigno): ars dicendi habet hanc vim, non ut aliquid pariat et procreet, verum ut educet atque confirmet,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 356: qui famam multo peperere labore, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 188 (Ann. v. 427 Vahl.):

    dolorem, voluptatem,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49:

    discidium,

    Lucr. 1, 220:

    taedium,

    Quint. 9, 4, 43:

    spinosiora multa pepererunt,

    Cic. Or. 32, 114; so,

    quibus etiam verba parienda sunt,

    id. Fin. 3, 1, 3; and:

    hinc fabulae Scyllam et Charybdim peperere,

    Just. 4, 1, 13:

    ne quicquam nobis pariant ex se incommodi,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 17:

    alicui aegritudinem,

    id. Trin. 2, 2, 35:

    fiduciam,

    Sall. H. 1, 41, 22 Dietsch:

    alicni curas,

    Prop. 1, 18, 23:

    obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 41:

    sibi maximam laudem,

    Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47:

    meis laboribus dignitas salusque pariatur,

    id. Cat. 4, 1, 1; id. Sull. 17, 49:

    praedā improbe partā,

    id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:

    aliquem honeste partis bonis privare,

    id. Quint. 23, 74; id. Sull. 28, 77:

    sibi salutem,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 69:

    ante partam rei militaris gloriam amittere,

    id. B. G. 6, 39:

    gratiam ingentem apud aliquem,

    Liv. 34, 44:

    sibi decus et victoriam,

    id. 30, 14:

    amicos officio et fide,

    Sall. J. 10, 4:

    alicui somnum mero,

    Tib. 1, 7, 27 (6, 23):

    qui sibi letum Insontes peperere manu,

    Verg. A. 6, 434; Tib. 4, 13, 20.—Hence, partus, a, um, P. a., that has borne:

    parta nutrici consociata, etc.,

    the ewe that has dropped the lamb, Col. 7, 4, 3.—
    B.
    Gained, acquired. — Hence, as subst.: parta, ōrum, n., acquisitions, possessions:

    quod majus dedecus est parta amittere, quam omnino non paravisse,

    Sall. J. 31, 17; cf. id. C. 51, 42;

    d. H. 1, 41, 17 Dietsch: tantis parta malis curā majore metuque Servantur,

    Juv. 14, 303.
    3.
    părĭo, īre, the ground form of aperio and operio.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pario

  • 28 parta

    1.
    părĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [par].
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    In gen., to make equal; hence, pass., with force of mid., to be equal (postclass.):

    pariari deo,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 6.—
    B.
    In partic., to settle, pay in full a debt:

    nummos alicui,

    Dig. 40, 1, 4: QVISQVIS MENSIB. CONTINENTER NON PARIAVERIT, has not paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. (a. p. Chr. 136) in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.— In part. perf. mid.: PARIATVS, that has paid his share, Inscr. Lanuv. in Momms. Collegg. et Sodalicc. Romann.—
    II.
    Neutr., to be equal, Tert. Anim. 30 fin.; 32 fin.
    2.
    părĭo, pĕpĕri, părĭtum, and partum, 3 ( fut. part. parturam, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 86; fut. paribis for paries, Pompon. ap. Non. 508, 3; inf. parire, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll., and in Diom. p. 378 P.; Plaut. Fragm. ap. Philarg. Verg. E. 2, 63), v. a. [cf. Gr. root por- in eporon, gave, peprôtai, is fated; Lat. portio, partus, puerpera, perh. parare], to bring forth, to bear; of animals, to drop, lay, spawn, etc. (syn. gigno).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si quintum pareret mater ejus, asinum fuisse pariturum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: ut ea liberos ex sese pareret, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3:

    gallinas teneras, quae primum parient, concludat,

    Cato, R. R. 89; so,

    quae gallina id ovum peperisset,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 57; cf.:

    ova parire solet, etc., Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.): nam audivi feminam ego leonem semel parire, Plaut. l. l.—Of plants,

    to flower, Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.—
    B.
    Transf
    1.
    Of males, to beget ( poet.):

    apud tragicos: et jam leo pariet, at pater est,

    Quint. 8, 6, 34; Caecil. ap. Non. 464, 22 (in a corrupt passage).—
    2.
    In gen., to bring forth, produce:

    ligna putrefacta per imbres Vermiculos pariunt,

    Lucr. 2, 899:

    ut sarmentum in pariendis colibus vires habeat majores,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 41, 5:

    fruges et reliqua, quae terra pariat,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 2; Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174; 31, 10, 46, § 112:

    spiritum,

    Vulg. Isa. 26, 18. —
    II.
    Trop., to produce, create, bring about, accomplish, occasion, devise, invent, procure, acquire, etc. (syn.:

    genero, creo, gigno): ars dicendi habet hanc vim, non ut aliquid pariat et procreet, verum ut educet atque confirmet,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 356: qui famam multo peperere labore, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 188 (Ann. v. 427 Vahl.):

    dolorem, voluptatem,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49:

    discidium,

    Lucr. 1, 220:

    taedium,

    Quint. 9, 4, 43:

    spinosiora multa pepererunt,

    Cic. Or. 32, 114; so,

    quibus etiam verba parienda sunt,

    id. Fin. 3, 1, 3; and:

    hinc fabulae Scyllam et Charybdim peperere,

    Just. 4, 1, 13:

    ne quicquam nobis pariant ex se incommodi,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 17:

    alicui aegritudinem,

    id. Trin. 2, 2, 35:

    fiduciam,

    Sall. H. 1, 41, 22 Dietsch:

    alicni curas,

    Prop. 1, 18, 23:

    obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 41:

    sibi maximam laudem,

    Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47:

    meis laboribus dignitas salusque pariatur,

    id. Cat. 4, 1, 1; id. Sull. 17, 49:

    praedā improbe partā,

    id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:

    aliquem honeste partis bonis privare,

    id. Quint. 23, 74; id. Sull. 28, 77:

    sibi salutem,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 69:

    ante partam rei militaris gloriam amittere,

    id. B. G. 6, 39:

    gratiam ingentem apud aliquem,

    Liv. 34, 44:

    sibi decus et victoriam,

    id. 30, 14:

    amicos officio et fide,

    Sall. J. 10, 4:

    alicui somnum mero,

    Tib. 1, 7, 27 (6, 23):

    qui sibi letum Insontes peperere manu,

    Verg. A. 6, 434; Tib. 4, 13, 20.—Hence, partus, a, um, P. a., that has borne:

    parta nutrici consociata, etc.,

    the ewe that has dropped the lamb, Col. 7, 4, 3.—
    B.
    Gained, acquired. — Hence, as subst.: parta, ōrum, n., acquisitions, possessions:

    quod majus dedecus est parta amittere, quam omnino non paravisse,

    Sall. J. 31, 17; cf. id. C. 51, 42;

    d. H. 1, 41, 17 Dietsch: tantis parta malis curā majore metuque Servantur,

    Juv. 14, 303.
    3.
    părĭo, īre, the ground form of aperio and operio.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > parta

  • 29 partio

    1.
    partĭo, ōnis, f. [pario], a bearing, bringing forth young (ante-and post-class.):

    horresco misera, mentio quoties fit partionis,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 92; Afran. ap. Non. 217, 31:

    mulieris,

    Gell. 3, 16, 9; 12, 1, 20.— Of hens, a laying of eggs:

    hae (gallinae) ad partiones sunt aptiores,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4.
    2.
    partĭo, ĭi or īvi, ītum, 4, v. a., and partĭor, partītus ( inf. dep. partirier, Aus. Epigr. 139, 8), 4, v. dep. [pars], to share, part; to divide, distribute (Cic., Cæs., and Quint. use the verb. finit. almost exclusively in the dep. form; v. infra; but the part. perf. was employed by them also in a pass. sense; syn.: communico, participo).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Form partĭo, īre: tu partem laudis caperes, tu gaudia mecum Partisses, Lucil. ap. Non. 475, 23:

    aeternabilem divitiam partissent,

    Att. ib. 475, 24:

    praedam,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 5:

    bona sua inter aliquos,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 113: bona testamento, Afran. ap. Non. 475, 21:

    (sol) aetheris oras Partit,

    Lucr. 5, 684:

    consules designati provincias inter se partiverant,

    Sall. J. 43, 1; Cic. Leg 3, 3, 7:

    regnum Vangio ac Sido inter se partivere,

    Tac. A. 12, 30.— Pass.:

    pes enim, qui adhibetur ad numeros, partitur in tria, ut necesse sit partem pedis aequalem esse, etc.,

    Cic. Or. 56, 188.—
    (β).
    Form partĭor, ītus, īri:

    genus universum in species certas partietur ac dividet,

    Cic. Or. 33, 117; id. Rosc. Com. 17, 53:

    id ipsum in ea, quae decuit membra partitus est,

    id. Univ. 7:

    pupillis bona erepta cum eo partitus est,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

    suum cum Scipione honorem partitur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 82:

    id opus inter se Petreius atque Afranius partiuntur,

    id. ib. 1, 73 fin.; cf. id. ib. 1, 38, and Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 15:

    (praedam) socios partitur in omnes,

    Verg. A. 1, 194:

    partiri limite campum,

    id. G. 1, 126:

    tecum lucellum,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 82:

    lintres,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 61: qui numquam partitur amicum, solus habet. Juv. 3, 121.—
    (γ).
    In a dub. form:

    dulcemque in ambos caritatem partiens,

    Phaedr. 3, 8, 13; so,

    pensa inter virgines partientem,

    Just. 1, 3, 2.—The forms partiturus, Caes. B. C. 1, 4, 3, and partiendum, Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 22, are to be attributed, on account of the other examples of this word in Cic. and Cæs. (v. supra), to partior.—
    (δ).
    Part. perf.: partītus, a, um, in pass. signif., shared, parted, divided, distributed:

    (animi natura) partita per artus,

    Lucr. 3, 710:

    divisio in sex partita,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37, 4:

    membra partita ac distributa,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    Caesar partitis copiis cum C. Fabio legato,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 6; cf.:

    partito exercitu,

    id. ib. 6, 33;

    7, 24, 5: regionibus partitum imperium,

    Liv. 27, 7; Ov. A. A. 3, 593:

    carcere partitos equos,

    parted, separated by the barriers, id. F. 4, 680.—Hence, partītō, adverb. abl., distributively: dividere, Reg. tit. 24, 25.—
    II.
    Transf.
    * A.
    To cause to share or participate in any thing = participare: eandem me in suspitionem sceleris partivit pater, Enn. ap. Non. 475, 25 (Trag. v. 368 Vahl.).—
    * B.
    Inter se, to agree among themselves:

    vos inter vos partite,

    Plaut. Am. 4, 4 (5), 1.—Hence, * adv.: partītē, with proper divisions, methodically:

    dicere,

    Cic. Or. 28, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > partio

  • 30 partior

    1.
    partĭo, ōnis, f. [pario], a bearing, bringing forth young (ante-and post-class.):

    horresco misera, mentio quoties fit partionis,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 92; Afran. ap. Non. 217, 31:

    mulieris,

    Gell. 3, 16, 9; 12, 1, 20.— Of hens, a laying of eggs:

    hae (gallinae) ad partiones sunt aptiores,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4.
    2.
    partĭo, ĭi or īvi, ītum, 4, v. a., and partĭor, partītus ( inf. dep. partirier, Aus. Epigr. 139, 8), 4, v. dep. [pars], to share, part; to divide, distribute (Cic., Cæs., and Quint. use the verb. finit. almost exclusively in the dep. form; v. infra; but the part. perf. was employed by them also in a pass. sense; syn.: communico, participo).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Form partĭo, īre: tu partem laudis caperes, tu gaudia mecum Partisses, Lucil. ap. Non. 475, 23:

    aeternabilem divitiam partissent,

    Att. ib. 475, 24:

    praedam,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 5:

    bona sua inter aliquos,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 113: bona testamento, Afran. ap. Non. 475, 21:

    (sol) aetheris oras Partit,

    Lucr. 5, 684:

    consules designati provincias inter se partiverant,

    Sall. J. 43, 1; Cic. Leg 3, 3, 7:

    regnum Vangio ac Sido inter se partivere,

    Tac. A. 12, 30.— Pass.:

    pes enim, qui adhibetur ad numeros, partitur in tria, ut necesse sit partem pedis aequalem esse, etc.,

    Cic. Or. 56, 188.—
    (β).
    Form partĭor, ītus, īri:

    genus universum in species certas partietur ac dividet,

    Cic. Or. 33, 117; id. Rosc. Com. 17, 53:

    id ipsum in ea, quae decuit membra partitus est,

    id. Univ. 7:

    pupillis bona erepta cum eo partitus est,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

    suum cum Scipione honorem partitur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 82:

    id opus inter se Petreius atque Afranius partiuntur,

    id. ib. 1, 73 fin.; cf. id. ib. 1, 38, and Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 15:

    (praedam) socios partitur in omnes,

    Verg. A. 1, 194:

    partiri limite campum,

    id. G. 1, 126:

    tecum lucellum,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 82:

    lintres,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 61: qui numquam partitur amicum, solus habet. Juv. 3, 121.—
    (γ).
    In a dub. form:

    dulcemque in ambos caritatem partiens,

    Phaedr. 3, 8, 13; so,

    pensa inter virgines partientem,

    Just. 1, 3, 2.—The forms partiturus, Caes. B. C. 1, 4, 3, and partiendum, Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 22, are to be attributed, on account of the other examples of this word in Cic. and Cæs. (v. supra), to partior.—
    (δ).
    Part. perf.: partītus, a, um, in pass. signif., shared, parted, divided, distributed:

    (animi natura) partita per artus,

    Lucr. 3, 710:

    divisio in sex partita,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37, 4:

    membra partita ac distributa,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    Caesar partitis copiis cum C. Fabio legato,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 6; cf.:

    partito exercitu,

    id. ib. 6, 33;

    7, 24, 5: regionibus partitum imperium,

    Liv. 27, 7; Ov. A. A. 3, 593:

    carcere partitos equos,

    parted, separated by the barriers, id. F. 4, 680.—Hence, partītō, adverb. abl., distributively: dividere, Reg. tit. 24, 25.—
    II.
    Transf.
    * A.
    To cause to share or participate in any thing = participare: eandem me in suspitionem sceleris partivit pater, Enn. ap. Non. 475, 25 (Trag. v. 368 Vahl.).—
    * B.
    Inter se, to agree among themselves:

    vos inter vos partite,

    Plaut. Am. 4, 4 (5), 1.—Hence, * adv.: partītē, with proper divisions, methodically:

    dicere,

    Cic. Or. 28, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > partior

  • 31 partite

    1.
    partĭo, ōnis, f. [pario], a bearing, bringing forth young (ante-and post-class.):

    horresco misera, mentio quoties fit partionis,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 92; Afran. ap. Non. 217, 31:

    mulieris,

    Gell. 3, 16, 9; 12, 1, 20.— Of hens, a laying of eggs:

    hae (gallinae) ad partiones sunt aptiores,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4.
    2.
    partĭo, ĭi or īvi, ītum, 4, v. a., and partĭor, partītus ( inf. dep. partirier, Aus. Epigr. 139, 8), 4, v. dep. [pars], to share, part; to divide, distribute (Cic., Cæs., and Quint. use the verb. finit. almost exclusively in the dep. form; v. infra; but the part. perf. was employed by them also in a pass. sense; syn.: communico, participo).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Form partĭo, īre: tu partem laudis caperes, tu gaudia mecum Partisses, Lucil. ap. Non. 475, 23:

    aeternabilem divitiam partissent,

    Att. ib. 475, 24:

    praedam,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 5:

    bona sua inter aliquos,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 113: bona testamento, Afran. ap. Non. 475, 21:

    (sol) aetheris oras Partit,

    Lucr. 5, 684:

    consules designati provincias inter se partiverant,

    Sall. J. 43, 1; Cic. Leg 3, 3, 7:

    regnum Vangio ac Sido inter se partivere,

    Tac. A. 12, 30.— Pass.:

    pes enim, qui adhibetur ad numeros, partitur in tria, ut necesse sit partem pedis aequalem esse, etc.,

    Cic. Or. 56, 188.—
    (β).
    Form partĭor, ītus, īri:

    genus universum in species certas partietur ac dividet,

    Cic. Or. 33, 117; id. Rosc. Com. 17, 53:

    id ipsum in ea, quae decuit membra partitus est,

    id. Univ. 7:

    pupillis bona erepta cum eo partitus est,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

    suum cum Scipione honorem partitur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 82:

    id opus inter se Petreius atque Afranius partiuntur,

    id. ib. 1, 73 fin.; cf. id. ib. 1, 38, and Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 15:

    (praedam) socios partitur in omnes,

    Verg. A. 1, 194:

    partiri limite campum,

    id. G. 1, 126:

    tecum lucellum,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 82:

    lintres,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 61: qui numquam partitur amicum, solus habet. Juv. 3, 121.—
    (γ).
    In a dub. form:

    dulcemque in ambos caritatem partiens,

    Phaedr. 3, 8, 13; so,

    pensa inter virgines partientem,

    Just. 1, 3, 2.—The forms partiturus, Caes. B. C. 1, 4, 3, and partiendum, Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 22, are to be attributed, on account of the other examples of this word in Cic. and Cæs. (v. supra), to partior.—
    (δ).
    Part. perf.: partītus, a, um, in pass. signif., shared, parted, divided, distributed:

    (animi natura) partita per artus,

    Lucr. 3, 710:

    divisio in sex partita,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37, 4:

    membra partita ac distributa,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    Caesar partitis copiis cum C. Fabio legato,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 6; cf.:

    partito exercitu,

    id. ib. 6, 33;

    7, 24, 5: regionibus partitum imperium,

    Liv. 27, 7; Ov. A. A. 3, 593:

    carcere partitos equos,

    parted, separated by the barriers, id. F. 4, 680.—Hence, partītō, adverb. abl., distributively: dividere, Reg. tit. 24, 25.—
    II.
    Transf.
    * A.
    To cause to share or participate in any thing = participare: eandem me in suspitionem sceleris partivit pater, Enn. ap. Non. 475, 25 (Trag. v. 368 Vahl.).—
    * B.
    Inter se, to agree among themselves:

    vos inter vos partite,

    Plaut. Am. 4, 4 (5), 1.—Hence, * adv.: partītē, with proper divisions, methodically:

    dicere,

    Cic. Or. 28, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > partite

  • 32 socio

    sŏcĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.], to join or unite together, to associate; to do or hold in common, to share a thing with another, etc. (freq. and class.; in Cic. mostly with inanimate objects;

    syn. jungo): coetus utilitatis communione sociatus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 25, 39:

    concilia coetusque hominum jure sociati,

    id. ib. 6, 13, 13:

    omne genus hominum sociatum inter se esse,

    id. Leg. 1, 11, 32:

    (Romulus) regnum suum cum illorum (Sabinorum) rege sociavit,

    id. Rep. 2, 7, 13; cf.:

    quae nos domo socias,

    Verg. A. 1, 600:

    quid si testium studium cum accusatore sociatum est?

    Cic. Fl. 10, 21: cum vel periculum vitae tuae mecum sociare voluisses, to risk your life for me, id. Planc. 30, 73; cf.:

    tecum ut longae sociarem gaudia vitae,

    Tib. 3, 3, 7:

    qui vim rerum cognitionemque cum scientiā atque exercitatione sociaris,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 131:

    diligentiam cum scientiā,

    Col. 3, 3, 7:

    ne societur sanguis,

    Liv. 4, 4, 6; cf.

    of union by marriage: se alicui vinclo jugali,

    Verg. A. 4, 16:

    cubilia cum aliquo,

    Ov. M. 10, 635:

    corpus,

    id. Am. 2, 8, 5:

    conjugia,

    Vulg. Deut. 7, 3; Ov. H. 3, 109:

    perpetuoque mihi sociatam foedere lecti,

    id. Ib. 15:

    juvencos aratro imposito,

    Stat. Th. 1, 132:

    dextras,

    Sil. 11, 149; cf.:

    manus alicui,

    Val. Fl. 5, 290:

    se participem in omnis casus,

    Sil. 1, 75:

    vitem ulmis,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 48:

    curas,

    to share, Val. Fl. 5, 282:

    verba loquor socianda chordis,

    to be accompanied, Hor. C. 4, 9, 4; so,

    carmina nervis,

    Ov. M. 11, 5:

    homo simili sui sociabitur,

    Vulg. Ecclus. 13, 20:

    Theseus sociati parte laboris Functus,

    undertaken in company with another, common, Ov. M. 8, 546:

    parricidium (shortly before: societas facinoris),

    Just. 10, 1, 6.—Mid.:

    sociari facinoribus,

    to take part in deeds of villany, Liv. 39, 13 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > socio

  • 33 virilia

    vĭrīlis, e, adj. [vir], of or belonging to a man, manly, virile (cf.: mas, masculus).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In respect of sex, male, masculine.
    1.
    In gen.: virile et muliebre secus, Sall. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 9:

    virile secus, i. e. puer,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 19:

    vestimentum,

    id. Men. 4, 2, 97:

    genus,

    Lucr. 5, 1356:

    semen,

    id. 4, 1209:

    stirps fratris,

    Liv. 1, 3, 11:

    vox,

    Ov. M. 4, 382:

    vultus,

    id. ib. 3, 189:

    coetus,

    of men, id. ib. 3, 403; cf. balnea, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 3:

    flamma,

    the love of a man, Ov. A. A. 1, 282.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In mal. part.:

    pars,

    Lucr. 6, 1209; cf. Col. 7, 11, 2.—As subst.: vĭrī-lia, ĭum, n., = membrum virile, Petr. 108; Plin. 20, 16, 61, § 169; 20, 22, 89, § 243.— Comp.:

    qui viriliores videbantur,

    Lampr. Heliog. 8 fin. —
    b.
    In gram., of the masculine gender, masculine:

    nomen,

    Varr. L. L. 10, §§ 21 and 30 Müll.; Gell. 1, 7, 15; 11, 1, 4 al.—
    B.
    In respect of strength, vigor, etc., manly, full-grown, arrived at the years of manhood:

    conversis studiis aetas animusque virilis Quaerit opes, etc.,

    Hor. A. P. 166:

    ne forte seniles Mandentur juveni partes pueroque viriles,

    the parts of fullgrown men, id. ib. 177:

    pars magna domus tuae morietur cum ad virilem aetatem venerit,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 33:

    toga,

    assumed by Roman youth in their sixteenth year, Cic. Lael. 1, 1; id. Sest. 69, 144; Liv. 26, 19, 5; 42, 34, 4 al.—Opp. to female garments:

    sumpsisti virilem togam quam statim muliebrem stolam reddidisti,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 44.—
    C.
    Transf., in jurid. lang., of or belonging to a person, that falls to a person or to each one in the division of inheritances: ut ex bonis ejus, qui, etc., virilis pars patrono debeatur, a proportionate part, an equal share with others, Gai Inst. 3, 42:

    tota bona pro virilibus partibus ad liberos defuncti pertinere,

    id. ib.:

    virilis,

    id. ib. 3, 70; Dig. 30, 1, 54, § 3; so,

    virilis portio,

    ib. 37, 5, 8 pr.; 31, 1, 70, § 2; Paul. Sent. 3, 2, 3.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen.
    (α).
    Virilis pars or portio, share, part, lot of a person:

    est aliqua mea pars virilis, quod ejus civitatis sum, quam ille claram reddidit,

    my part, my duty, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 37, § 81:

    plus quam pars virilis postulat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 3, §

    7: cum illius gloriae pars virilis apud omnes milites sit, etc.,

    Liv. 6, 11, 5:

    quem agrum miles pro parte virili manu cepisset, eum senex quoque vindicaret,

    id. 3, 71, 7:

    haec qui pro virili parte defendunt, optimates sunt,

    i. e. to the utmost of their ability, as far as in them lies, Cic. Sest. 66, 138; so,

    pro virili parte,

    id. Phil. 13, 4, 8:

    pro parte virili,

    Liv. 10, 8, 4; Ov. Tr. 5, 11, 23:

    pro virili portione,

    Tac. Agr. 45; id. H. 3, 20.—
    (β).
    In other connections ( poet.):

    actoris partis chorus officiumque virile Defendat,

    Hor. A. P. 193 Orell. ad loc. —
    II.
    Trop., of quality, worthy of a man, manly, manful, firm, vigorous, bold, spirited, etc.:

    veretur quicquam aut facere aut loqui, quod parum virile videatur,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 47:

    laterum inflexio fortis ac virilis,

    id. de Or. 3, 59, 220:

    inclinatio laterum,

    Quint. 1, 11, 18:

    acta illa res est animo virili, consilio puerili,

    Cic. Att. 14, 21, 3; so,

    ingenium,

    Sall. C. 20, 11:

    vis ingenii (with solida),

    Quint. 2, 5, 23:

    audacia,

    Just. 2, 12, 24:

    oratio (with fortis),

    Cic. de Or. 1, 54, 231; so,

    compositio,

    Quint. 2, 5, 9:

    sermo,

    id. 9, 4, 3:

    ratio atque sententia,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 10, 22:

    neque enim oratorius iste, immo hercle ne virilis quidem cultus est,

    Tac. Or. 26.—As subst.: vĭrīlia, ĭum, n., manly deeds, Sall. H. 3, 61, 15 Dietsch.— Sup.: ALMIAE SABINAE MATRI VIRILISSIMAE, etc., Inscr. Grud. p. 148, n. 5.— Adv.: vĭrīlĭter, manfully, firmly, courageously (acc. to II.), Cic. Tusc. 2, 27, 65; id. Off. 1, 27, 94; Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16; Ov. F. 1, 479.— Comp.,, Sen. Contr. 5, 33 fin.; id. Brev. Vit. 6, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > virilia

  • 34 virilis

    vĭrīlis, e, adj. [vir], of or belonging to a man, manly, virile (cf.: mas, masculus).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In respect of sex, male, masculine.
    1.
    In gen.: virile et muliebre secus, Sall. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 9:

    virile secus, i. e. puer,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 19:

    vestimentum,

    id. Men. 4, 2, 97:

    genus,

    Lucr. 5, 1356:

    semen,

    id. 4, 1209:

    stirps fratris,

    Liv. 1, 3, 11:

    vox,

    Ov. M. 4, 382:

    vultus,

    id. ib. 3, 189:

    coetus,

    of men, id. ib. 3, 403; cf. balnea, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 3:

    flamma,

    the love of a man, Ov. A. A. 1, 282.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In mal. part.:

    pars,

    Lucr. 6, 1209; cf. Col. 7, 11, 2.—As subst.: vĭrī-lia, ĭum, n., = membrum virile, Petr. 108; Plin. 20, 16, 61, § 169; 20, 22, 89, § 243.— Comp.:

    qui viriliores videbantur,

    Lampr. Heliog. 8 fin. —
    b.
    In gram., of the masculine gender, masculine:

    nomen,

    Varr. L. L. 10, §§ 21 and 30 Müll.; Gell. 1, 7, 15; 11, 1, 4 al.—
    B.
    In respect of strength, vigor, etc., manly, full-grown, arrived at the years of manhood:

    conversis studiis aetas animusque virilis Quaerit opes, etc.,

    Hor. A. P. 166:

    ne forte seniles Mandentur juveni partes pueroque viriles,

    the parts of fullgrown men, id. ib. 177:

    pars magna domus tuae morietur cum ad virilem aetatem venerit,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 33:

    toga,

    assumed by Roman youth in their sixteenth year, Cic. Lael. 1, 1; id. Sest. 69, 144; Liv. 26, 19, 5; 42, 34, 4 al.—Opp. to female garments:

    sumpsisti virilem togam quam statim muliebrem stolam reddidisti,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 44.—
    C.
    Transf., in jurid. lang., of or belonging to a person, that falls to a person or to each one in the division of inheritances: ut ex bonis ejus, qui, etc., virilis pars patrono debeatur, a proportionate part, an equal share with others, Gai Inst. 3, 42:

    tota bona pro virilibus partibus ad liberos defuncti pertinere,

    id. ib.:

    virilis,

    id. ib. 3, 70; Dig. 30, 1, 54, § 3; so,

    virilis portio,

    ib. 37, 5, 8 pr.; 31, 1, 70, § 2; Paul. Sent. 3, 2, 3.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen.
    (α).
    Virilis pars or portio, share, part, lot of a person:

    est aliqua mea pars virilis, quod ejus civitatis sum, quam ille claram reddidit,

    my part, my duty, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 37, § 81:

    plus quam pars virilis postulat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 3, §

    7: cum illius gloriae pars virilis apud omnes milites sit, etc.,

    Liv. 6, 11, 5:

    quem agrum miles pro parte virili manu cepisset, eum senex quoque vindicaret,

    id. 3, 71, 7:

    haec qui pro virili parte defendunt, optimates sunt,

    i. e. to the utmost of their ability, as far as in them lies, Cic. Sest. 66, 138; so,

    pro virili parte,

    id. Phil. 13, 4, 8:

    pro parte virili,

    Liv. 10, 8, 4; Ov. Tr. 5, 11, 23:

    pro virili portione,

    Tac. Agr. 45; id. H. 3, 20.—
    (β).
    In other connections ( poet.):

    actoris partis chorus officiumque virile Defendat,

    Hor. A. P. 193 Orell. ad loc. —
    II.
    Trop., of quality, worthy of a man, manly, manful, firm, vigorous, bold, spirited, etc.:

    veretur quicquam aut facere aut loqui, quod parum virile videatur,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 47:

    laterum inflexio fortis ac virilis,

    id. de Or. 3, 59, 220:

    inclinatio laterum,

    Quint. 1, 11, 18:

    acta illa res est animo virili, consilio puerili,

    Cic. Att. 14, 21, 3; so,

    ingenium,

    Sall. C. 20, 11:

    vis ingenii (with solida),

    Quint. 2, 5, 23:

    audacia,

    Just. 2, 12, 24:

    oratio (with fortis),

    Cic. de Or. 1, 54, 231; so,

    compositio,

    Quint. 2, 5, 9:

    sermo,

    id. 9, 4, 3:

    ratio atque sententia,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 10, 22:

    neque enim oratorius iste, immo hercle ne virilis quidem cultus est,

    Tac. Or. 26.—As subst.: vĭrīlia, ĭum, n., manly deeds, Sall. H. 3, 61, 15 Dietsch.— Sup.: ALMIAE SABINAE MATRI VIRILISSIMAE, etc., Inscr. Grud. p. 148, n. 5.— Adv.: vĭrīlĭter, manfully, firmly, courageously (acc. to II.), Cic. Tusc. 2, 27, 65; id. Off. 1, 27, 94; Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16; Ov. F. 1, 479.— Comp.,, Sen. Contr. 5, 33 fin.; id. Brev. Vit. 6, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > virilis

  • 35 ascrībō (ad-scr-)

        ascrībō (ad-scr-) īpsī, īptus, ere    [ad + scribo], to write in addition, add: ad extremum alquid: in lege, ‘si quid,’ etc.: nomini regis titulum, Cu. — To enroll, enlist, enter in a list: ascriptus Heracleensis: Puteolos ascripti coloni, in the colony of P., L.: civitatibus ascripti: se in civitatem: in civitatibus ascriptus: militiae, Ta. — To inscribe (late): marmori Praxitelem (i. e. eius nomen), Ph. — To appoint, assign: alqm tutorem liberis (by will): tutorem his rebus (by decree): ascriptus poenae dies, Ph.—Fig., to impute, ascribe, attribute: incommodum alcui, hold responsible for: socium me tuis laudibus, assigns me a share in: sibi exemplum, to refer, Ph. — To number in a class, include among: Satyris poetas, H.: nationes Germanis, Ta. — To add, join: illum sibi conlegam: ad hoc genus narrationes: me in talem numerum.

    Latin-English dictionary > ascrībō (ad-scr-)

  • 36 bonus

        bonus adj.    [old duonus], good; as comp. in use melior, ōris cf. μᾶλλον, better; as sup. optimus 2 AP-, OP-, best: vir bonus, morally good, perfect; rarely bonus vir: in virorum bonorum numero haberi, honest: quem voles virum bonum nominato, producam, respectable: bone accusator, honorable: socer eius vir multum bonus est: vir optimus, most worthy: optimus olim Vergilius, H.: iudex, just: imperator, skilful, S.: consul, L.: opifex, H.: pater familias, thrifty, N.: servus, faithful: vir, a good husband, L.: custos, T.: civis, a good citizen.—Of the gods: fata bonique divi, H.: pater optime (Iuppiter), O.: in templo Iovis Optimi Maximi: O di boni, gracious gods: o mihi, Manes, este boni, propitious, V.— Of things, good, of good quality, well-made, useful: scyphi optimi, most artistic: agrum Meliorem nemo habet, more fertile, T.: nummi, current: voltūs, good looks, O.: navigatio, prosperous: tempestas, fine weather: ova suci melioris, fine flavor, H.: aetas, the prime of life: melior sensus, keener: mentem vobis meliorem dari, more sense, T.: bonam deperdere famam, good name, H.: otium, valuable, S.: optimae fabulae: esse meliore condicione, better off: esse spe bonā: meliora responsa, more favorable, L.: amnis Doctus iter melius, less injurious, H.: meliore Tempore dicam, more opportune, H.: librorum Copia, ample, H.: meliorem militem id certamen fecit, L.: vobis eadem quae mihi bona malaque esse, S.: bona bello Cornus, useful, V.: pecori bonus alendo (mons) erat, L.: eloqui copiose melius est quam, etc.: optimum visum est captivos deportare, L.: constituerunt optimum esse domum reverti, Cs.: optumum factu credens exercitum augere, S.: hoc vero optimum, ut is nesciat, etc. — In particular phrases, with venia: bonā veniā, with (your) kind permission, by (your) leave: abs te hoc bonā veniā expeto, T.: oravit bonā veniā Quirites, ne, etc., L.—With pax: cum bonā pace, or bonā pace, without dispute: alteri populo cum bonā pace imperitare, by common consent, L.: omnia bonā pace obtinere, L.— With res: bonae res, comforts, luxury, prosperity: bonis rebus morte privari: omnibus optimis rebus usus est, N.: bonis Rebus agit laetum convivum, in luxury, H.: de bonis rebus in vitā, de malis, of moral good and evil. — With ars: bonae artes, honorable conduct, S.: artis bonae famam quaerere, an honorable achievement, S.: bonarum artium studia, liberal studies: optimarum artium studia, the highest cnlture.—With fides: bona fides or fides bona, good faith, sincerity, fairness: polliceor hoc vobis bonā fide: ego defendi fide optimā, in perfect sincerity: ad fidem bonam pertinere, notum esse, etc., equity: quidquid dare facere oportet ex fide bonā (in a judicial decree).—With pars: melior pars, the better party, party in the right: maior pars (senatūs) meliorem vicit, L.: gratia melioris partis, the optimates, L.: (fuit) meliorum partium, of the aristocracy: bona pars, a large part, good share: bonam magnamque partem ad te attulit, T.: sermonis: hominum, H.: melior pars acta diei, most, V.: in optimam partem accipere, most kindly: in optimam partem cognosci, most favorably. — With mores: boni mores, morality, an upright life: propter eius suavissimos et optimos mores: ex optimo more.—With animus, good spirits: bono animo es, cheer up, T.: hoc animo meliore ferre, more cheerfully, O.: bonum animum habere, L.: bono animo dicere, kindly: bono animo in populum R. videri, friendly, Cs. — With ius: iure optimo, with entire justice, deservedly: quod ei optimo iure contigit. — As subst., of persons, a good man: nec cuique bono mali quidquam evenire potest: Qui meliorem vocet in ius, a better man, H.: da locum melioribus, your betters, T.: apud bonos beneficium conlocare: Fortes creantur fortibus et bonis, H.— Plur, the better classes, aristocracy, rich: meam causam omnes boni susceperant: bonis invidere, S.: comitantibus omnibus bonis, N.: bonorum consuetudo, of gentlemen: boni, my good friends, H.: me consulit, ‘O bone,’ good friend, H.: ‘O bone, ne te Frustreris,’ my good fellow, H.: optimus quisque, every good man, all the good: sua consilia optimo cuique probare: dolor quem optimus quisque suscipit: optimo cuique pereundum erat, all eminent citizens: optimo et nobilissimo cuique oratio gratissima, the patricians: imperium semper ad optumum quemque transfertur, the best man in each case, S.: qui (aditus laudis) semper optimo cuique maxime patuit.—Of things: bonum, a good thing: summum bonum, the chief good, end of being: nihil boni nosti, nothing useful: gaude isto tam excellenti bono: maximum bonum in celeritate ponere, advantage, S.: gratiam bono publico quaerere, by a public service, L. — Prov.: cui bono? for whose advantage?—Plur.: tria genera bonorum, maxima animi: bona tolerare, prosperity, T.: bona mea deripere, my property.—With aequum, fairness, equity: neque bonum atque aequom scire, T.: alqd aequi bonique impetrare: istuc Aequi bonique facio, regard as fair, T.
    * * *
    I
    bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um ADJ
    good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy
    II
    good/moral/honest/brave man; man of honor, gentleman; better/rich people (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > bonus

  • 37 (commūnicor)

        (commūnicor) ātus, ārī, dep.    [for communico], to impart, share: cum alquibus spem, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > (commūnicor)

  • 38 con-cēdō

        con-cēdō cessī, cessus, ere.    I. Intrans, to go away, pass, give way, depart, retire, withdraw, remove: biduom, T.: tempus est concedere, T.: superis ab oris, V.: ad Manes, V.: huc, T.: istuc, T.: aliquo ab eorum oculis: rus hinc, T.: Carthaginem in hiberna, L.: Argos habitatum, N.: in hanc turbam, to join, H.: tumor et irae Concessere, are gone, V.: ipsae concedite silvae (i. e. valete), V. — Fig., to yield, submit, give way, succumb: ut magnitudini medicinae doloris magnitudo concederet: iniuriae, S.: operi meo, O.: naturae, i. e. to die, S.: hostibus de victoriā concedendum esse, L.: concessum de victoriā credebant, L.—To give place, be inferior, give precedence, yield, defer: concedat laurea laudi: dignitati eorum: unis Suebis, Cs.: maiestati viri, L.: aetati, S.: magistro tantulum de arte: Nec, si muneribus certes, concedat Iollas, V.—To submit, comply, accede: Ut tibi concedam, T.: concessit senatus postulationi tuae: Caesar... concedendum non putabat, Cs. — To assent, concede: mihi, T.: liceat concedere veris, H.—To grant, give allowance, pardon, allow: alienis peccatis: cui (vitio), H.—To agree, consent, assent, acquiesce, go over to: in gentem nomenque imperantium, to be merged in, S.: in paucorum potentium ius, S.: in deditionem, L. —    II. Trans, to grant, concede, allow, consign, resign, yield, vouchsafe, confirm: de tuo iure paululum, T.: civitati maximos agros: hoc pudori meo, ut, etc.: amicis quicquid velint: nihil mihi, O.: me consortem sepulchro, let me share, V.: his libertatem, Cs.: crimen gratiae concedebas, accused for the sake of favor: peccata alcui, to pardon him: naturae formam illi, acknowledge that it possesses, O.: concessit in iras Ipse... genitor Calydona Dianae, gave over, V.: mediocribus esse poëtis, H.: huic ne perire quidem tacite conceditur: ut ipsi concedi non oporteret, si, etc., no concession should be made, Cs.: Quo mihi fortunam, si non conceditur uti? H.: fatis numquam concessa moveri Camarina, forbidden to be removed, V.: illa concedis levia esse: culpam inesse concedam: concedatur profecto verum esse, ut, etc.: concedo tibi ut ea praetereas: beatos esse deos sumpsisti, concedimus: valuit plus is, concedo, granted: quoniam legibus non concederetur, permitted by law, N. — To grant as a favor, forbear, give up, forgive, pardon: petitionem alicui, from regard to: peccata liberum misericordiae: huic filium, N.: quod (peccatum) nisi concedas, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-cēdō

  • 39 cōn-sociō

        cōn-sociō āvī, ātus, āre,    to make common, share, associate, join, unite, connect: regnum, L.: animos eorum, L.: Umbram (arbores), H.: (sidera) consociata, O.: cum amicis iniuriam: cum malefico Usum ullius rei, Ph.: omnia cum iis, L.: rem inter se, L.: se in consilia.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-sociō

  • 40 con-tribuō

        con-tribuō tribuī, tribūtus, ere,    to unite, incorporate, associate, enroll together: cum Oscensibus contributi, Cs.: Phocenses iis contribuerunt, L.: Corinthum in anticum gentis concilium, L.: urbes ad condendam Megalen contributae, L.—To join in giving, contribute, add: aliquid, O.: proprius tecum annos, share, Tb.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-tribuō

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