-
101 rock
rock [rɒk]a. ( = swing to and fro) [+ child] bercera. ( = sway gently) [cradle, person, ship] se balancerb. ( = sway violently) [person] chanceler ; [building] être ébranlé3. nounc. (British = sweet) ≈ sucre m d'orged. ( = music) rock m4. compounds► rock-and-roll, rock 'n' roll noun ( = music) rock (and roll) m adjective [singer] de rock ; [music] rock inv► rock-steady adjective [hand, voice] parfaitement assuré ; [camera, gun, moving car] parfaitement stable* * *[rɒk] 1.1) [U] ( substance) roche f2) [C] ( boulder) rocher mon the rocks — [ship] sur les récifs; [drink] avec des glaçons
to be on the rocks — [marriage] aller à vau-l'eau
3) ( stone) pierre f‘falling rocks’ — ‘chute de pierres’
4) (also rock music) rock m5) GB ( sweet) sucre m d'orge2. 3.transitive verb1) ( move gently) balancer [cradle]; bercer [baby, boat]2) ( shake) [tremor] secouer; [scandal] ébranler4.1) ( sway) se balancer2) ( shake) trembler3) ( dance) danser le rock••solid/hard as a rock — solide/dur comme le roc
-
102 jar
I
noun(a kind of bottle made of glass or pottery, with a wide mouth: She poured the jam into large jars; jam-jars.) tarro, bote
II
past tense, past participle - jarred; verb1) ((with on) to have a harsh and startling effect (on): Her sharp voice jarred on my ears.) chirriar, discordar2) (to give a shock to: The car accident had jarred her nerves.) chocar, afectar, impresionar•- jarringjar n pote / tarrotr[ʤɑːSMALLr/SMALL]1 (glass) tarro, bote nombre masculino2 (earthenware) vasija, tinaja3 (shake, shock) sacudida■ let's go and have a few jars! ¡vamos a tomar unas copas!1 (shake) golpear, dar un golpe a■ the bus braked sharply and jarred me against the window el autobús frenó en seco y me di un golpe contra la ventana1 (sounds) chirriar, discordar2 (colours) no pegar, desentonar1) grate: chirriar2) clash: desentonar3) shake: sacudirse4)to jar on : crispar, enervarjar vtjolt: sacudirjar n1) grating: chirrido m2) jolt: vibración f, sacudida f3) : tarro m, bote m, pote ma jar of honey: un tarro de mieln.• bote s.m.• castaña s.f.• discordia s.f.• envase s.m.• jarra s.f.• pote s.m.• sacudida s.f.• tarro s.m.• tinaja s.f.v.• reñir v.• sacudir v.• traquetear v.dʒɑːr, dʒɑː(r)
I
1)a) ( container) tarro m, bote mb) ( drink) (BrE colloq) cerveza f, caña f (Esp)2) ( jolt) sacudida f
II
1.
- rr- intransitive verba) ( clash) desentonarb) ( irritate) enervar
2.
vt sacudir
I
[dʒɑː(r)]N (=container) tarro m, bote m ; (=jug) (gen) jarra f ; (large) tinaja fto have a jar * — tomar un trago or una copa
II [dʒɑː(r)]1. N1) (=jolt) sacudida f, choque m2) (fig) (=shock) conmoción f, sorpresa f desagradable2. VT1) (=jog) tocar2) (=shake) sacudir, hacer vibrar3) (fig) afectar, impresionar3.
III
[dʒɑː(r)]Non the jar — = ajar
* * *[dʒɑːr, dʒɑː(r)]
I
1)a) ( container) tarro m, bote mb) ( drink) (BrE colloq) cerveza f, caña f (Esp)2) ( jolt) sacudida f
II
1.
- rr- intransitive verba) ( clash) desentonarb) ( irritate) enervar
2.
vt sacudir -
103 hand
[hænd] 1. noun1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) roka2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) kazalec3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) pomočnik4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) pomoč5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) karte v roki6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) dlan (mera)7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) pisava2. verb(often with back, down, up etc)1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) izročiti2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) predati•- handful- handbag
- handbill
- handbook
- handbrake
- handcuff
- handcuffs
- hand-lens
- handmade
- hand-operated
- hand-out
- hand-picked
- handshake
- handstand
- handwriting
- handwritten
- at hand
- at the hands of
- be hand in glove with someone
- be hand in glove
- by hand
- fall into the hands of someone
- fall into the hands
- force someone's hand
- get one's hands on
- give/lend a helping hand
- hand down
- hand in
- hand in hand
- hand on
- hand out
- hand-out
- handout
- hand over
- hand over fist
- hands down
- hands off!
- hands-on
- hands up!
- hand to hand
- have a hand in something
- have a hand in
- have/get/gain the upper hand
- hold hands with someone
- hold hands
- in good hands
- in hand
- in the hands of
- keep one's hand in
- off one's hands
- on hand
- on the one hand... on the other hand
-... on the other hand
- out of hand
- shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
- shake hands with / shake someone's hand
- a show of hands
- take in hand
- to hand* * *I [hænd]nounroka, prednja noga četveronožca, noga (sokolova), škarnik (rakov); spretnost, ročnost, izurjenost; strokovnjak, izvedenec; vodenje; izvedba, izvajanje; delo; pomoč; človek, sluga, delavec, mornar; plural mornarji, posadka (ladje), tovarniški delavci; postopek, način; moč, premoč, oblast, vpliv; posredovanje, posrednik; vir (podatkov); snubitev; lastnina, lastnik; kartanje, kvartač, karte v roki; urni kazalec; pisava, podpis, znak; dlan (mera, 10,16 cm); šop (banan, tobačnih listov); theatre slang ploskanje, aplavz; stran, smerall hands — vsa posadka, vsi delavcion all hands — povsod, na vseh stranehat hand — blizu, pri rokiby hand — ročno, na roko (narejeno)figuratively clean hands — čiste roke, čista vestfrom second hand — iz druge roke; ponošen, rabljen, antikvaričenheavy on hand — dolgočasen, mučenwith a high hand — drzno, predrzno, nadutohand over hand ( —ali fist) — preprijemanje (pri plezanju); figuratively na vrat na nos, hitro, igrajein hand — v roki, v delu, na razpolago, pod nadzorstvom, skupaj, vzajemno, roko v rokinear at hand — pri roki, blizua niggling hand — nečitljiva pisava, čačkaan old hand — strokovnjak, star lisjakoff hand — nepripravljen, brez obotavljanja, desna stranhands off! — roke proč!on hand — v roki, na zalogi, v breme, prisoten; American pri roki, pri sebiout of hand — nepripravljen, takoj, ekstempore, nenadzorovan, divjihands up! — roke kvišku!a slack hand — brezdelje, brezbrižnostto (one's) hand — pri roki, dosegljiv, pripravljen, na razpolagounder the hand — pod roko, skrivajunder the hand of — podpisani...the upper hand — premoč, nadvladaZ glagoli: to ask for a girl's hand — prositi dekle za roko, zasnubitito be on s.o.'s hands — biti komu na vratu, skrbito come to hand — priti v roke, dospetito change hands — menjati lastnika, priti v druge roketo fall into s.o.'s hands — priti komu v rokefiguratively to feed out of s.o.'s hand — komu iz rok jestito get s.o. in hand — dobiti koga v roketo get off one's hands — otresti se česa, znebiti seto get out of hand — iz rok se izmuzniti, izgubiti oblast nadto give one's hand to — poročiti se s kom, roko komu datito give one's hand on a bargain — v roko si seči, skleniti kupčijo, obljubitito give s.o. a free hand — dati komu proste roketo give s.o. a hand — iti komu na roko, pomagati, ploskati komuto go hand in hand with figuratively & literatureeral v korak s kom stopatito have a hand for — biti spreten, nadarjen za kajto have o.s. well in hand — dobro se obvladatito have time on one's hands — ne vedeti kam s časom, imeti mnogo prostega časato let one's temper get out of hand — ne obvladati se, podivjatito lay hands on — vzeti, najti, roko na kaj položitito lay hands on o.s. — roko nase položiti, napraviti samomorto put one's hand in one's pocket — seči v žep, prispevati v denarjufiguratively to put one's hands on — najti, spomniti seto put ( —ali set, turn) one's hands to — v roke vzeti, poprijeti seto shake s.o. by the hand — stisniti komu rokoto show one's hand — ali to have a show of hands figuratively odkriti svoje karte, pokazati svoj pravi namenit shows a master's hand — mojstrsko je, kaže na mojstrato take s.o. by the hand — koga za roko prijeti, figuratively vzeti koga pod svoje okriljeto take in hand — vzeti v roke, lotiti seto take s.th. off one's hands — kupiti kaj od koga; pomagati komu, da se česa znebifiguratively to wash one's hands of — umiti si roke, odkloniti odgovornostto win hands down — z lahkoto dobiti, igraje zmagatiII [hænd]transitive verbvročiti, podati; voditi za roko, spremiti; podati roko v pomoč; ravnati s, znautical zviti jadra; American slang to hand it to s.o. — nekomu povedati, komu poročatiAmerican slang you must hand it to him — to mu moraš pustiti, to mu moraš priznatito hand s.o. in (out of) the car — pomagati komu v avto (iz avta) -
104 shock
1. n удар; толчокelectric shock — удар электрическим током; электрошок
2. n толчок, удар3. n электрический удар4. n воен. отдача5. n потрясение, удар6. n мед. шок7. n мед. физ. ударная волна8. v поражать, потрясать9. v возмущать, шокировать10. v спец. ударять11. v спец. вызывать шок12. v спец. поэт. сталкиваться, приходить в столкновениеculture shock — «культурный шок», растерянность при столкновении с чужой культурой
13. n с. -х. копна; бабка; скирда14. n толпа15. n масса, уйма16. n копна волос17. a косматый, лохматыйСинонимический ряд:1. amazement (noun) amazement; astonishment; surprise2. consternation (noun) consternation; scare; strain3. disturbance (noun) agitation; commotion; convulsion; disturbance; seism4. earthquake (noun) earthquake; quake; shake; temblor; tremblor; tremor5. impact (noun) appulse; blow; bump; clash; collision; concussion; crash; encounter; impact; impingement; jar; jolt; jounce; narcosis; percussion; smash; trauma; traumatism; wallop6. pile (noun) bank; cock; drift; heap; hill; mass; mound; mountain; mow; pile; pyramid; rick; stack; stockpile; windrow7. disgust (verb) anger; appall; disgust; insult; nauseate; offend; outrage; revolt; sicken8. dismay (verb) dismay; disturb; upset9. frighten (verb) frighten; petrify10. scandalise (verb) scandalise11. scandalize (verb) scandalize12. scare (verb) astound; daze; dumfound; jolt; scare; stagger; start; startle; stun; surprise13. shake (verb) appal; consternate; daunt; horrify; shake14. strike (verb) clash; collide; encounter; meet; strike15. wound (verb) traumatise; woundАнтонимический ряд:calm; comfort; consolation; inspirit; lull; mitigate; pacify; please; quiet; reconcile -
105 hand
hænd 1. noun1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) hånd2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) (ur)viser3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) mann, arbeider4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) hjelp, assistanse5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) hånd, kort i/på hånden6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) håndsbredd (ca. 10 cm)7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) håndskrift2. verb(often with back, down, up etc)1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) rekke, gi, overrekke2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) sette over til•- handful- handbag
- handbill
- handbook
- handbrake
- handcuff
- handcuffs
- hand-lens
- handmade
- hand-operated
- hand-out
- hand-picked
- handshake
- handstand
- handwriting
- handwritten
- at hand
- at the hands of
- be hand in glove with someone
- be hand in glove
- by hand
- fall into the hands of someone
- fall into the hands
- force someone's hand
- get one's hands on
- give/lend a helping hand
- hand down
- hand in
- hand in hand
- hand on
- hand out
- hand-out
- handout
- hand over
- hand over fist
- hands down
- hands off!
- hands-on
- hands up!
- hand to hand
- have a hand in something
- have a hand in
- have/get/gain the upper hand
- hold hands with someone
- hold hands
- in good hands
- in hand
- in the hands of
- keep one's hand in
- off one's hands
- on hand
- on the one hand... on the other hand
-... on the other hand
- out of hand
- shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
- shake hands with / shake someone's hand
- a show of hands
- take in hand
- to handgi--------levereIsubst. \/hænd\/1) (anatomi, også overført) hånd2) ( på visse dyr) forlabb, forpote, forfot3) viser, timeviser, minuttviser, sekundviser4) ( retning) side, hold, hånd5) applaus, bifall6) ( person) arbeider, mann• how many hands do you employ in this mill?7) ( sjøfart) gast, matros, mann8) håndlag, dyktighet, anlegg, talenthan er ikke opplagt \/ han er ute av form9) håndskrift11) ( om kunstner e.l.) utførelse, stil, arbeid12) omgang, tur16) ( spesielt mål for hester) håndsbredd (10 cm)17) ( vestindisk) arm (inkludert hånden)18) bunt, klase (med bananer), fem stykkerall hands on deck! ( sjøfart) alle mann på dekk!ask for a woman's hand anmode om en kvinnes håndat hand for hånden, lett tilgjengelig, innen rekkeviddenært foreståendeat someone's hand fra noens (side)bad\/poor hand at dårlig i, dårlig til åbear a hand hjelpe til, deltabe on hand være (nært) forestående, stå for døren til stede, lett tilgjengeligbring up by hand fø opp med flaskeby hand for håndby the same hand av samme hånd (mester, maler, kunstner e.l.)change hands skifte eier, komme i andre henderdie at the hands of the enemy dø for fiendens håndelder hand ( kortspill) forhåndextend a hand ( overført) strekke ut en (hjelpende) hånd, rekke ut en (hjelpende) håndfair hand tydelig stil, velformet håndfall in someone's hands falle i klørne på noen, falle i noens maktforce someone's hand ( overført) tvinge noen til å røpe sine hensikterfrom good hands fra en sikker kildefrom hand to hand fra hånd til hånd, fra mann til mannfrom hand to mouth fra hånd til munnget one's hand in få øvelse i, få trening i, arbeide seg inn i, trene seg opp, komme i form, få teken påget someone off one's hands kvitte seg med noen, bli kvitt noenget something off one's hands kvitte seg med noe få noe unna, få noe gjort, bli ferdig med noeget the upper hand eller get the upper hand of ha\/få overtaket (på), ha full kontroll (over), ta innersvingen (på)give somebody's hand a wring trykke noens håndgive somebody the glad hand ( hverdagslig) ønske noen hjertelig velkommen, ta imot noen med åpne armergive (someone) one's hand rekke frem hånden gifte seggive someone a (big) hand ( hverdagslig) applaudere noen, klappe for noengive someone a free hand gi noen frie hender, gi noen frie tøylergive someone a hand (up) eller lend someone a hand (up) eller give someone a helping hand gi noen en hjelpende hånd, gi noen en håndsrekning• can you give me a hand up with this luggage?hand in glove with god venn med, på fortrolig fot med, hånd i hanske medhand in hand hånd i håndhand lotion håndkremhand over fist ( hverdagslig) svært raskt, lett i store mengder• the sale went very well, they were making money hand over fistsalget gikk svært bra, de håvet inn pengerhand over hand hånd over hånd, støtt og sikkert( fotball) handshands and heels ( hesteveddeløp) uten bruk av piskhands down med letthethands off! vekk med fingrene!, fingrene fra fatet!hands up! opp med hendene! rekk opp håndenhand to hand mann mot mann i (håndgemeng), i nærkamphave a free hand ha frie hender, ha frie tøylerhave a hand for ha anlegg for, være god i, være dyktig ihave a hand in something være innblandet i noe, være delaktig i noe, ha noe med å gjøre, ha en finger med i spillethave a light hand være lett på håndenhave\/keep one's hand in holde seg i form, beholde formenhave one's hands full ha hendene fulle, ha nok å gjøre, ha mye å stå i medhave one's hands tied ( hverdagslig) ikke kunne handle frittheavy in hand sta, stri, uregjerlig (om hest)hold\/stay one's hand vente og se tiden an, stille seg avventendehold\/stay someone's hand stanse noen, stoppe noen, holde noen tilbakein good hands i gode hender, godt ivaretattin hand i hende, på hånden, til rådighet, til disposisjon, for håndeni sin hånd, i sin makt, under kontrollpå gang, fore, som er under utarbeidelselay hands on oneself begå selvmordlay one's hands on komme over, slå kloen i, få tak i legge hånd på noen, bruke vold mot noen legge hendene på, velsigne ved håndspåleggelselearn something at first hand få førstehåndskjennskap tillight hand lett hånd, varsom ( sjøfart) lettmatros, jungmannlight in hand føyelig, lett håndterlig (om hest)make money hand over fist tjene store penger, tjene grovt med penger, skuffe inn pengermany hands make light work ( ordtak) mange bekker små blir en stor åmoney in hand ( også) kontanter, kassebeholdning, kontantbeholdning, redepengera new hand nybegynnernot do a hand's turn ( hverdagslig) ikke gjøre et slag, ikke røre en fingeroff hand på sparket, på flekken, med det samme, med én gangold hand erfaren, drevenon all hands eller on every hand overalt, på alle kanterone game in hand ( sport) en kamp mindre spilton hand for hånden, tilgjengelig, i nærheteni noens eie, på lageron one's hands ha ansvaret for noe, være belemret med noe, bli sittende igjen med ansvaret for noetil rådighet, til disposisjonorders in hand ( handel) ordrebestandout of hand uten videre, på stående fot, øyeblikkelig utenfor kontroll, uregjerlig, ustyrlig, udisiplinert, ubehersketpass on into the hands of somebody overlevere i noens varetektpass over (in)to somebody's hands havne i noens varetektplay a good hand være flink til å spille kortplay into someone's hands ( kortspill) gjøre det lett for motspiller, spille opp til motspiller, gi noen lett spillplay (for) one's own hand handle i egen interesse, bare tenke på sin egen vinningput forth one's hand ( gammeldags) rekke frem håndenput one's hand to one's forehead ta seg for pannen, holde seg for pannenrepose in someone's hands overlate i noens hendersend by hand sende med budset one's hand to eller put one's hand to sette igang arbeidet medshake hands håndhilse, ta hverandre i hendeneshake hands on something ta hverandre i hånden på noeshake hands with somebody eller shake somebody by the hand ta noen i håndenshake somebody's hand ta noen i håndensit on one's hands la være å applaudere sitte med armene i kors, forholde seg passivsmall hand liten håndskriftspit on one's hands spytte i nevenetake a hand in være med på, delta itake in hand foreta seg, befatte seg med, ta hånd om, ta noen under behandlingtake something off someone's hands ( overført) befri noen fra noethrow in one's hand gi opp, overgi seg, slutte med noethrow up one's hands rekke opp hendenethrow up one's hands in despair reagere med fortvilelseto hand i hende, for håndentry one's hand at forsøke seg på noe, prøve (seg på) noeturn a hand to gi seg i kast med, gå i gang medunder hand under håndenunder someone's hand under noens hånd og segl, med noens egenhendige underskriftwait (up)on someone hand and foot eller serve someone hand and foot stå på pinne for noen, varte opp på alle bauger og kanterwash one's hands of ikke ville ha noe mere med å gjørewin hands down oppnå en lett seierwith empty hands med tomme hender, tomhendtwith one hand (tied) behind one's back med store begrensninger, med vanskeligheter lett, enkelt, uten problemer• I could kick his bult with one hand tied behind my back!wreathe hands vri henderwrite a good hand ha pen håndskriftIIverb \/hænd\/1) rekke, overrekke, gi, overgi, sende2) leie (ved hånden), lede, ledsage, føre, hjelpe3) ( sjøfart) beslå (seil)be handed down gå i arv, bli overleverthand about sende omkring, la gå rundthand back gi tilbake, levere tilbake, rekke tilbakehand down la gå i arv, gi videre (til etterkommere), overlevere, bringe videre (om tradisjoner e.l.)hand in levere inn, innleverehand it to someone ( hverdagslig) gi noen det som vedkommende fortjener, gi den ros vedkommende fortjenermedgi overfor noen, bøye seg for noen, anerkjenne noen som sin overmannhand on levere videre, la gå videre, sende viderehand out dele ut, levere uthand over to overlevere til, avlevere, utlevere, gi fra seghand round servere, la gå rundt, sende rundthave something handed to one on a plate få noe servert på et sølvfat -
106 jog
1. transitive verb,- gg-1) (shake with push or jerk) rütteln; schütteln2) (nudge) [an]stoßen3) (stimulate)2. intransitive verb,jog somebody's memory — jemandes Gedächtnis (Dat.) auf die Sprünge helfen
- gg-1) (move up and down) auf und ab hüpfen3) (run at slow pace) [in mäßigem Tempo] laufen; traben (Sport); (for physical exercise) joggen; [einen] Dauerlauf machen3. noun* * *[‹oɡ]past tense, past participle - jogged; verb1) (to push, shake or knock gently: He jogged my arm and I spilt my coffee; I have forgotten, but something may jog my memory later on.) anstoßen, nachhelfen2) (to travel slowly: The cart jogged along the rough track.) dahintrotten3) (to run at a gentle pace, especially for the sake of exercise: She jogs / goes jogging round the park for half an hour every morning.) joggen•- academic.ru/115131/at_a_jog-trot">at a jog-trot* * *[ʤɒg, AM ʤɑ:g]I. nto go for a \jog joggen gehen fam3.II. vi<- gg->1. (run) einen Dauerlauf machen, joggenIII. vt<- gg->to \jog sb's elbow jdn anrempeln fam* * *[dZɒg]1. vtstoßen an (+acc) or gegen; person anstoßenhe jogged the child up and down on his knee — er ließ das Kind auf seinen Knien reiten
to jog sb's memory — jds Gedächtnis (dat) nachhelfen or auf die Sprünge helfen
2. vitrotten, zuckeln (inf); (SPORT) Dauerlauf machen, joggen3. n1) (= push, nudge) Stoß m, Schubs m, Stups mto give sb's memory a jog — jds Gedächtnis (dat) nachhelfen
2) (= run) trabender Lauf, Trott m; (SPORT) Dauerlauf mhe broke into a jog — er fing an zu traben
she starts the day with a gentle jog around the park — für sie fängt der Tag mit einem langsamen Lauf durch den Park an
to go for a jog (Sport) — einen Dauerlauf machen, joggen (gehen)
* * *jog1 [dʒɒɡ; US dʒɑɡ]A v/tjog sb’s memory fig jemandes Gedächtnis nachhelfen3. einen Stoß Papiere etc gerade stoßen, ausrichten4. eine Maschine etc nur kurz (an)laufen lassenB v/i1. a) trotten (Person, Tier), zuckeln (Bus etc):jog along dahintrotten, -zuckelnb) SPORT joggena) vor sich hin wursteln umg,b) sich dahinschleppen (Leben etc)C s1. Stoß m, Stups m umg:give sb’s memory a jog jemandes Gedächtnis nachhelfen2. a) Trott mb) SPORT Trimmtrab mjog2 [dʒɑɡ] s USa) Vorsprung mb) Einbuchtung fc) Kurve f* * *1. transitive verb,- gg-1) (shake with push or jerk) rütteln; schütteln2) (nudge) [an]stoßen3) (stimulate)2. intransitive verb,jog somebody's memory — jemandes Gedächtnis (Dat.) auf die Sprünge helfen
- gg-1) (move up and down) auf und ab hüpfen2) (move at jogtrot) [Pferd:] [dahin]trotten3) (run at slow pace) [in mäßigem Tempo] laufen; traben (Sport); (for physical exercise) joggen; [einen] Dauerlauf machen3. noun* * *v.rütteln v.trotten v. -
107 grief
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] buka[Part of Speech] noun[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] ghamu[Swahili Plural] ghamu[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] humu[Part of Speech] noun[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] huzuni[Swahili Plural] huzuni[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] huzuni[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] huzunia[Swahili Example] kwa huzuni kubwa; wa na huzuni; ona (shikwa na, pata) huzuni------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] huzunu[Swahili Plural] huzunu[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] huzuni n------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] jitimai[Swahili Plural] jitimai[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] Arabic[Swahili Example] uso wa Diana umekunjamana katika jitimai bayana [Muk]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[English Plural] grief[Swahili Word] kibuhuti[Swahili Plural] vibuhuti[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Derived Language] Arabic------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[English Plural] grief[Swahili Word] kimoyo[Swahili Plural] vimoyo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] moyo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] kite[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] majonzi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 6[English Example] Those days of grief under German rule...[Swahili Example] siku zile za majonzi chini ya utawala wa Wajerumani [Masomo 304]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] masikitiko[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] sikitika------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] maudhiko[Swahili Plural] maudhiko[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] udhi V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] mayonzi[Part of Speech] noun[English Example] be sad[Swahili Example] fanya/ona majonzi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] msiba[Swahili Plural] misiba[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] sibu[English Example] We extend great sympathy to their families and join with them in this grief; be overcome by grief.[Swahili Example] Tunatoa pole nyingi kwa jamaa zao na tunaungana nao katika msiba huo [Nyerere, Masomo 281]; kushikwa [kupatwa] na msiba mkuu [ mkubwa]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] ole[Swahili Plural] ole[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] ramu[Swahili Plural] ramu[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] shake[Swahili Plural] mashake[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[English Example] be caught up in the grief of crying[Swahili Example] ingiwa na shake la kulia.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] sikitiko[Swahili Plural] masikitiko[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Word] sikitika V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] simanzi[Swahili Plural] simanzi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] sononeko[Swahili Plural] masononeko[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] usononi[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief[Swahili Word] usununo[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] grief (due to death or great loss)[Swahili Word] kihoro[Swahili Plural] vihoro[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Swahili Example] hajifahamu kwa fadhaa za kihoro hiki kilichomfika [Mun]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] rel. grief[Swahili Word] masaibu[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------ -
108 fist
fist(a tightly closed hand: He shook his fist at me in anger.) puñofist n puñotr[fɪst]1 puñofist ['fɪst] n: puño mn.• manecilla s.f.• puño s.m.fɪstnoun puño mto make a fist o to clench one's fist — cerrar* el puño
[fɪst]to shake one's fist at somebody — amenazar* a alguien con el puño
1.N puño m- make a poor fist of sthclench2.CPDfist fight N — pelea f a puñetazos
* * *[fɪst]noun puño mto make a fist o to clench one's fist — cerrar* el puño
to shake one's fist at somebody — amenazar* a alguien con el puño
-
109 leaf
li:fplural - leaves; noun1) (a part of a plant growing from the side of a stem, usually green, flat and thin, but of various shapes depending on the plant: Many trees lose their leaves in autumn.) hoja2) (something thin like a leaf, especially the page of a book: Several leaves had been torn out of the book.) hoja, página3) (an extra part of a table, either attached to one side with a hinge or added to the centre when the two ends are apart.) hoja abatible•- leaflet- leafy
- turn over a new leaf
leaf n hojatr[liːf]1 (of plant) hoja2 (of book) hoja, página3 (of table) hoja abatible\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in leaf tener hojasto come into leaf echar hojasto take a leaf out of somebody's book seguir el ejemplo de alguiento turn over a new leaf hacer borrón y cuenta nueva, volver la páginaleaf mould mantilloleaf ['li:f] vi1) : echar hojas (dícese de un árbol)2)to leaf through : hojear (un libro)1) : hoja f (de plantas o libros)2)to turn over a new leaf : hacer borrón y cuenta nuevan.(§ pl.: leaves) = ala (Mesa) s.f.• hoja (BOT, ARG) s.f.
I liːf1) (of plant, tree) hoja fto be in leaf — tener* hojas
to shake o tremble like a leaf — temblar* como una hoja
2) (page, sheet) hoja fto take a leaf out of somebody's book — seguir* el ejemplo de alguien
to turn (over) a new leaf — reformarse, hacer* borrón y cuenta nueva
3) ( of table) ala f‡; (of door, shutter) hoja f
II
intransitive verb (AmE) echar hojasPhrasal Verbs:[liːf]1. N(pl leaves)1) [of plant] hoja fshake 3., 1)2) [of book] página f- turn over a new leaf- take a leaf out of sb's book3) [of table] ala f, hoja f abatible2.CPDleaf mould, leaf mold (US) N — mantillo m (de hojas), abono m verde
leaf spinach N — hojas fpl de espinaca
leaf tobacco N — tabaco m en rama
* * *
I [liːf]1) (of plant, tree) hoja fto be in leaf — tener* hojas
to shake o tremble like a leaf — temblar* como una hoja
2) (page, sheet) hoja fto take a leaf out of somebody's book — seguir* el ejemplo de alguien
to turn (over) a new leaf — reformarse, hacer* borrón y cuenta nueva
3) ( of table) ala f‡; (of door, shutter) hoja f
II
intransitive verb (AmE) echar hojasPhrasal Verbs: -
110 quake
kweik
1. verb1) ((of people) to shake or tremble, especially with fear.) temblar, estremecerse2) ((of the ground) to shake: The ground quaked under their feet.) temblar
2. noun(an earthquake.) terremoto, temblor de tierraquake vb temblartr[kweɪk]1 familiar terremoto1 temblar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto quake at the knees temblarle las piernas a alguienquake n: temblor m, terremoto mn.• temblor s.m.• terremoto s.m.v.• estremecerse v.• temblar v.
I kweɪkintransitive verb temblar*
II
[kweɪk]1.2.N * (=earthquake) terremoto m, temblor m* * *
I [kweɪk]intransitive verb temblar*
II
-
111 rock
I rok noun1) ((a large lump or mass of) the solid parts of the surface of the Earth: The ship struck a rock and sank; the rocks on the seashore; He built his house on solid rock.) roca2) (a large stone: The climber was killed by a falling rock.) roca; peñasco3) (a type of hard sweet made in sticks: a stick of Edinburgh rock.) pirulí•- rockery- rocky
- rockiness
- rock-bottom
- rock-garden
- rock-plant
- on the rocks
II rok verb1) (to (cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side: The mother rocked the cradle; This cradle rocks.) balancear, mecer2) (to swing (a baby) gently in one's arms to comfort it or make it sleep.) acunar, mecer3) (to shake or move violently: The earthquake rocked the building.) sacudir•- rocker- rocky
- rockiness
- rocking-chair
- rocking-horse
- off one's rocker
III rok((also rock music) music or songs with a strong, heavy beat and usually a simple melody: She likes rock; (also adjective) a rock band.) rockrock1 n1. roca2. rockrock2 vb mecer / acunar
rock adjetivo invariable rock ( before n) ■ sustantivo masculino rock music; rock duro or (AmL) pesado hard rock ' rock' also found in these entries: Spanish: acunar - balancear - balancearse - cristal - disgregación - expeler - fondo - fuego - mecer - mecerse - metamórfica - metamórfico - peña - peñón - rey - roca - suelo - bambolearse - escalador - hamacar - paredón - piedra - rockero - rupestre English: appal - appall - autograph - boat - overdose - punk - rock - rock salt - rock-'n'-roll - rock-bottom - vertical - band - blast - climber - crack - embed - heavy - impervious - jagged - jam - layer - meteoric - molten - rift - rock'n'roll - solid - specimen - split - stick - wear - weathertr[rɒk]1 (gen) roca2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL piedra3 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL rock nombre masculino, música rock1 (chair) mecer2 (baby) acunar3 (upset) sacudir, convulsionar1 (chair) mecerse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon the rocks arruinado,-a 2 (drink) con hielorock solid sólido,-a como una rocarock bottom fondorock concert concierto de rockrock salt sal nombre femenino gemarock singer cantante nombre masulino o femenino de rockthe Rock of Gibraltar el Peñón nombre masculino de Gibraltarrock ['rɑk] vt1) : acunar (a un niño), mecer (una cuna)2) shake: sacudirrock visway: mecerse, balancearserock adj: de rockrock n1) rocking: balanceo m3) : roca f (substancia)4) stone: piedra fn.• roca s.m.adj.• de roca adj.n.• escollo s.m.• peña s.f.• peñasco s.m.• peñón s.m.• piedra s.f.• vigía s.f.v.• arrollar v.• arrullar v.• balancear v.• bascular v.• hamaquear v.• mecer v.• sacudir v.• tabalear v.rɑːk, rɒk
I
1) u ( substance) roca f2) ca) (crag, cliff) peñasco m, peñón mas solid as a rock — firme or sólido como una roca
b) ( in sea) roca f, escollo mon the rocks: Scotch on the rocks whisky con hielo; their marriage is on the rocks — su matrimonio anda muy mal
c) ( boulder) roca fd) ( stone) piedra fto get one's rocks off — (AmE sl) tirar (arg), coger* (Méx, RPl, Ven vulg), follar (Esp vulg)
to have rocks in one's head — (AmE sl)
he has rocks in his head — le falta un tornillo
3) c ( jewel) (sl) piedra f
II
1.
a) ( gently) \<\<cradle\>\> mecer*; \<\<child\>\> acunarb) ( violently) sacudir, estremecer*the scandal rocked New York — el escándalo convulsionó or conmocionó a Nueva York
2.
vi1)a) ( gently) mecerse*, balancearseb) ( violently) \<\<building\>\> sacudirse, estremecerse*2) ( Mus) rocanrolear, bailar rock
I [rɒk]1. N1) (=substance) roca f; (=crag, rock face) peñasco m, peñón m; (=large stone, boulder) roca f; (US) (=small stone) piedra f; (in sea) escollo m, roca fporous/volcanic rock — roca porosa/volcánica
an outcrop of rock — un peñasco, un peñón
danger: falling rocks — desprendimiento de rocas
2) (in phrases)•
to be at rock bottom — [person, prices, morale, confidence] estar por los suelos, haber tocado fondoprices are at rock bottom — los precios están por los suelos or han tocado fondo
morale in the armed forces was at rock bottom — los ánimos en las fuerzas armadas habían tocado fondo or estaban por los suelos
to hit or reach rock bottom — [person, prices] tocar fondo
it dries rock hard in less than an hour — en menos de una hora se seca hasta quedarse duro como una piedra
•
he's like a rock, I totally depend on him — es mi pilar or puntal, dependo totalmente de él•
whisky on the rocks — whisky con hielo•
to run or go on(to) the rocks — (Naut) chocar contra los escollos, encallar en las rocas•
rock solid — (lit, fig) sólido como una rocarock-solidthe pound was rock solid against the mark — la libra permanecía sólida como una roca frente al marco
- be on the rockshis business went on the rocks last year — su negocio se fue a pique or se hundió el año pasado
- be between or be caught between a rock and a hard placehard, solid3) (Brit) (=sweet) palo m de caramelo•
a stick of rock — un palo de caramelo4) * (=diamond) diamante mrocks piedras fpl, joyas fpl5) * (=drug) crack m6) (esp US)rocks **- get one's rocks off2.CPDrock cake, rock bun N — bollito con frutos secos
rock candy N — (US) palo m de caramelo
rock carving N — escultura f rupestre
rock climber N — escalador(a) m / f (de rocas)
rock climbing N — (Sport) escalada f en rocas
rock crystal N — cristal m de roca
rock fall N — desprendimiento m de rocas
rock formation N — formación f rocosa
rock garden N — jardín m de roca or de rocalla
rock painting N — pintura f rupestre
rock plant N — planta f rupestre or de roca
rock salmon N — (Brit) cazón m
II [rɒk]1. VT1) (=swing to and fro) [+ child] acunar; [+ cradle] mecerto rock o.s. in a chair — mecerse en una silla
2) (=shake) (lit, fig) sacudirboathis death rocked the fashion business — su muerte sacudió or convulsionó al mundo de la moda
2. VI1) (gently) mecerse, balancearsethe ship rocked gently on the waves — el buque se mecía or se balanceaba suavemente en las olas
his body rocked from side to side with the train — su cuerpo se mecía or se balanceaba de un lado a otro con el movimiento del tren
he rocked back on his heels — apoyando los talones, se inclinó hacia atrás
2) (violently) [ground, vehicle, building] sacudirse3) (=dance) bailar rock3.N (Mus) (also: rock music) rock m, música f rockheavy/soft rock — rock m duro/blando
4.CPDrock and roll N — rocanrol m, rock and roll m
rock-and-rollto do the rock and roll — bailar el rocanrol or el rock and roll
rock chick * N — rockera f
rock concert N — concierto m de rock
rock festival N — festival m de rock
rock group N — grupo m de rock
rock music N — rock m, música f rock
rock musical N — musical m de rock
rock musician N — músico(-a) m / f de rock
rock opera N — ópera f rock
* * *[rɑːk, rɒk]
I
1) u ( substance) roca f2) ca) (crag, cliff) peñasco m, peñón mas solid as a rock — firme or sólido como una roca
b) ( in sea) roca f, escollo mon the rocks: Scotch on the rocks whisky con hielo; their marriage is on the rocks — su matrimonio anda muy mal
c) ( boulder) roca fd) ( stone) piedra fto get one's rocks off — (AmE sl) tirar (arg), coger* (Méx, RPl, Ven vulg), follar (Esp vulg)
to have rocks in one's head — (AmE sl)
he has rocks in his head — le falta un tornillo
3) c ( jewel) (sl) piedra f
II
1.
a) ( gently) \<\<cradle\>\> mecer*; \<\<child\>\> acunarb) ( violently) sacudir, estremecer*the scandal rocked New York — el escándalo convulsionó or conmocionó a Nueva York
2.
vi1)a) ( gently) mecerse*, balancearseb) ( violently) \<\<building\>\> sacudirse, estremecerse*2) ( Mus) rocanrolear, bailar rock -
112 fluff
1. n пух, пушок; ворс2. n сл. хвост3. n бумажная пыль4. n сл. оговорка, ошибка5. n сл. театр. тлв. радио, накладка6. n сл. промах, оплошностьhe made a fluff when he called attention to his record — он допустил оплошность, заставив обратить внимание на своё прошлое
7. n сл. амер. сл. отпор8. n сл. сл. девчонка; вертушка9. v взбивать; распушить10. v распушиться, стать пушистым11. v ворсить12. v носиться в воздухе как пух13. v сл. сбиваться, оговариваться14. v сл. театр. допустить накладку15. v сл. допустить промах, оплошностьСинонимический ряд:1. anything insubstantial (noun) anything insubstantial; bauble; bubble; chimera; fantasy; frivolity; insignificant notion; trivia2. down (noun) down; floss; flue; fur; fuzz; lint; pile3. error (noun) blooper; blunder; boner; bull; bungle; error; lapse; miscue; misstep; mistake; rock; slip; slipup; trip4. soft down (noun) bubbles; cotton; foam; froth; light fur; nap; soft down5. botch (verb) blunder; bobble; boggle; bollix; botch; bugger up; bumble; bungle; cobble; dub; flub; foozle; fumble; goof up; gum up; louse up; mess; mucker; muff6. pat or shake (verb) air; foam; leaven; loosen; make fluffy; pat; pat or shake; shake -
113 jolt
[‹əult] 1. verb1) (to move jerkily: The bus jolted along the road.) bumpe2) (to shake or move suddenly: I was violently jolted as the train stopped.) ryste2. noun1) (a sudden movement or shake: The car gave a jolt and started.) ryk2) (a shock: He got a jolt when he heard the bad news.) chok* * *[‹əult] 1. verb1) (to move jerkily: The bus jolted along the road.) bumpe2) (to shake or move suddenly: I was violently jolted as the train stopped.) ryste2. noun1) (a sudden movement or shake: The car gave a jolt and started.) ryk2) (a shock: He got a jolt when he heard the bad news.) chok -
114 quake
[kweik] 1. verb1) ((of people) to shake or tremble, especially with fear.) skælve; ryste2) ((of the ground) to shake: The ground quaked under their feet.) skælve; ryste2. noun(an earthquake.) jordskælv* * *[kweik] 1. verb1) ((of people) to shake or tremble, especially with fear.) skælve; ryste2) ((of the ground) to shake: The ground quaked under their feet.) skælve; ryste2. noun(an earthquake.) jordskælv -
115 misery
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] kinyonge[Swahili Plural] vinyonge[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] mashaka[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] shaka------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] matule[Swahili Plural] matule[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] tule Adj------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] shake[Swahili Plural] mashake[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[English Example] be caught up in the misery of crying[Swahili Example] ingiwa na shake la kulia.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] shari[Swahili Plural] shari[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] taabu[Swahili Plural] taabu[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[English Plural] miseries[Swahili Word] teso[Swahili Plural] mateso[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] tesa[Note] usually plural in Swahili------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] ufukara[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] umasikini[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] umaskini[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] misery[Swahili Word] unyonge[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 14[Derived Word] nyonga V------------------------------------------------------------ -
116 värinä
yks.nom. värinä; yks.gen. värinän; yks.part. värinää; yks.ill. värinään; mon.gen. värinöiden värinöitten värinäin; mon.part. värinöitä; mon.ill. värinöihinfibrillation (noun)flicker (noun)jitter (noun)quaver (noun)quivering (noun)shake (noun)shivering (noun)thrill (noun)trembling (noun)tremor (noun)vibration (noun)quiver shiver* * *• shiver• chatter• dither• flicker• jitter• quiver• quivering• aeolian vibration• shaking• fibrillation• shivering• shudder• trembling• tremor• vibration• shake• fremitus -
117 non
non [nɔ̃]━━━━━━━━━1. adverb3. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <• le connaissez-vous ? -- non do you know him? -- no• est-elle chez elle ? -- non is she at home? -- no• non et non ! no, no, no!b. (remplaçant une proposition) est-ce que c'est nécessaire ? -- je pense que non is that necessary? -- I don't think so• je lui ai demandé s'il aimait le chocolat, il m'a répondu que non I asked him if he liked chocolate and he said he didn't• je le crois -- moi non I believe him -- well, I don't• ah ça non ! certainly not!c. ( = pas) not• c'est de la paresse et non de la prudence it's laziness, not caution• non pas que j'aie peur, mais... not that I'm afraid, but...• non qu'il soit stupide, mais... not that he's stupid, but...• il y avait non plus trois mais quinze personnes there were now no longer three but fifteen people there• ils sont désormais associés, et non plus rivaux they're no longer rivals but associates• il n'a pas compris lui non plus he didn't understand either► non mais ! (inf) oh for goodness sake! (inf)2. <3. <━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *Note: En anglais la réponse no est généralement renforcée en reprenant le verbe utilisé pour poser la question: ‘tu es déçu?’ - ‘non’ = ‘are you disappointed?’ - ‘no, I'm not’; ‘est-ce que vous aimez les concombres?’ - ‘non’ = ‘do you like cucumber?’ - ‘no, I don't’nɔ̃
1.
1) ( marque le désaccord) noah, ça non! — definitely not!, no way! (colloq)
alors, c'est non? — so the answer is no?
dire or faire non de la tête — to shake one's head
2) ( remplace une proposition)je te dis que non — no, I tell you
3) ( dans une double négation)4) (introduisant une rectification, nuance)5) ( dans une alternative)6) (interrogatif, exclamatif)c'est difficile, non? — ( n'est-ce pas) it's difficult, isn't it?
non? — ( de scepticisme) oh no?
non! — ( de surprise) no!
sois un peu plus poli, non mais! — (colloq) be a bit more polite, for heaven's sake!
7) ( avec adjectif) nonnon négligeable — [somme] considerable; [rôle] important
2.
nom masculin invariable1) ( désaccord) no2) ( vote négatif) ‘no’ vote
3.
non plus locution adverbialeil n'a pas aimé le film, moi non plus — he didn't like the film and neither did I
4.
non(-) (in compounds)* * *nɔ̃ adv1) (réponse) noTu as vu Jean-Pierre? - Non. — Have you seen Jean-Pierre? - No., Have you seen Jean-Pierre? - No, I haven't.
Paul est venu, non? — Paul came, didn't he?
Je lui ai demandé s'il aimait le café, il m'a répondu que non. — I asked him if he liked coffee, he told me he didn't.
3) (= pas) (avec adjectif ou adverbe) notNon loin de là vivait un vieil homme. — Not far from there lived an old man.
Il est non seulement intelligent, mais aussi très gentil. — Not only is he intelligent, he's also very nice.
... non plus — not... either
Je n'y suis pas allé hier soir et je n'irai pas ce soir non plus. — I didn't go yesterday evening and I won't go this evening either.
"Je n'aime pas les hamburgers."- - "Moi non plus." — "I don't like hamburgers." - "Neither do I."
Il n'y est pas allé et moi non plus. — He didn't go and neither did I.
Non pas qu'il ait détesté le film: il est resté jusqu'au bout. — Not that he hated the film: he stayed till the end.
* * *❢ En anglais la réponse no est généralement renforcée en reprenant le verbe utilisé pour poser la question: ‘tu es déçu?’-‘non’ = ‘are you disappointed?’-‘no, I'm not’; ‘est-ce que vous aimez les concombres?’-‘non’ = ‘do you like cucumber?’-‘no, I don't’.A adv1 ( marque le désaccord) no; mais non, je n'ai pas dit ça! no, that's not what I said!; ‘encore du café?’-‘je ne dis pas non’ ‘more coffee?’-‘I wouldn't say no’; non, non et non! absolutely not!; ah, ça non! definitely not!, no way○!; alors, c'est non? so the answer is no?; certes non not at all; non, assurément most certainly not; ‘il était content?’-‘que non○!’ ‘was he pleased?’-‘not at all!’; elle n'est pas contente, non she isn't at all pleased; dire or faire non de la tête to shake one's head; ⇒ oui;2 ( remplace une proposition) je pense que non I don't think so, I think not; je te dis que non no, I tell you; il paraît que non apparently not; cela marche? elle affirme que non does it work? she claims it doesn't; tu trouves ça drôle? moi non do you think that's funny? I don't; ils ont tous aidé, lui non everyone helped, but he didn't; certains ont aimé, d'autres non some people liked it and some didn't;3 ( dans une double négation) non sans raison not without reason; non sans mal or peine not without difficulty; non sans hésiter or hésitation not without hesitation; non loin de not far from; non moins difficile just as difficult; une situation non moins triste an equally sad situation;4 (introduisant une rectification, nuance) j'ai vu non seulement lui mais encore elle I saw not only him but her too; non (pas) que je sois d'accord not that I agree; non pas 200 mais 2000 2000, not 200; elle est assez jolie, et non très belle she is quite pretty, rather than very beautiful; devant le café, ou plutôt non, dedans outside the café, or rather inside;5 ( dans une alternative) qu'il soit d'accord ou non whether he agrees or not; malade ou non, je viendrai I'll come even if I'm ill; tu viens, oui ou non? are you coming or not?; va-t-il, oui ou non, accepter? will he accept or not?; plaisanterie ou non, cela ne m'a pas plu even if it was supposed to be a joke, I didn't like it;6 (interrogatif, exclamatif) c'est difficile, non? ( n'est-ce pas) it's difficult, isn't it?; vous écrirez, non? you will write, won't you?; non? ( de scepticisme) oh no?; non! ( de surprise) no!; sois un peu plus poli, non mais ○! be a bit more polite, for heaven's sake!;7 ( avec adjectif) non; non alcoolisé nonalcoholic; non négligeable [atout, somme] considerable; [rôle] important; augmentation non prévue unforeseen increase; objet non identifié unidentified object; peur non feinte genuine fear; les choses non dites things left unsaid; être déclaré non coupable to be found not guilty.B nm inv1 ( désaccord) no; ne dire ni oui ni non not to give a definite answer; répondre non to say no; dire non à la guerre to say ‘no’ to war; un non catégorique an emphatic no;2 ( vote négatif) ‘no’ vote; il y a eu 60 non ( votes) there were 60 votes against ou 60 ‘no’ votes; répondez par oui ou par non answer yes or no; mon non est définitif no and that's final.C non plus loc adv je ne suis pas d'accord non plus I don't agree either; il n'a pas aimé le film, moi non plus he didn't like the film and neither did I, he didn't like the film and I didn't either.[nɔ̃] adverbe1. [en réponse négative]non merci! no, thank you!mais non! no!, absolutely not!mais non, voyons! no, of course not!oh que non! definitely not!, certainly not!non, non et non! no, no and no again!2. [pour annoncer ou renforcer la négation] nonon, je ne veux pas y aller no, I don't want to go there3. [dans un tour elliptique]il part demain, moi non he's leaving tomorrow, I'm not4. [comme complément du verbe]il me semble que non I think not, I don't think soil m'a demandé si c'était possible, je lui ai dit que non he asked me if it was possible, I told him it wasn'ta. [de la main] he made a gesture of refusalb. [de la tête] he shook his headil paraît que non it would seem not, apparently not5. [en corrélation avec 'pas']il l'a fait par gentillesse et non (pas) par intérêt he did it out of kindness and not out of self-interest6. [n'est-ce pas]il devait prendre une semaine de vacances, non? he was supposed to take a week's holiday, wasn't he?c'est anormal, non that's not normal, is it?j'ai le droit de dire ce que je pense, non? I am entitled to say what I think, am I not? (soutenu) ou aren't I?7. [emploi expressif]non! pas possible! no ou never! I don't believe it!non mais (des fois)! honestly!, I ask you!non mais celui-là, pour qui il se prend? who on earth does he think he is?8. [devant un nom, un adjectif, un participe]————————[nɔ̃] nom masculin invariable1. [réponse] no————————non (pas) que locution conjonctivenon (pas) que je m'en méfie, mais... it's not that I don't trust him, but... -
118 bird
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] bird[English Plural] birds[Swahili Word] ndege[Swahili Plural] ndege[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an[English Example] the <b>birds</b> were flying from their nests[Swahili Example] <b>ndege</b> walikuwa waliruka kutoka viota vyao------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] small bird[English Plural] small birds[Swahili Word] kidege[Swahili Plural] videge[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8an[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] ndege------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] bird[English Plural] birds[Swahili Word] nyuni[Swahili Plural] nyuni[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an[Dialect] archaic------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] young bird[English Plural] young birds[Swahili Word] faranga[Swahili Plural] mafaranga[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[Derived Language] Portuguese[Derived Word] frangão[Terminology] ornithology------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] bird (kind of)[Swahili Word] chimbule[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] bird (kind of)[Swahili Word] dira[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] bird (kind of)[English Plural] birds[Swahili Word] gaugau[Swahili Plural] gaugau[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an[Terminology] ornithology------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] bird (kind of)[Swahili Word] luanga[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] black and white sea bird used to help locate shoaling fish[English Plural] sea birds[Swahili Word] shake[Swahili Plural] shake[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an[Dialect] Kimvita[Terminology] ornithology------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] large bird[English Plural] large birds[Swahili Word] dege[Swahili Plural] madege[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[Dialect] archaic[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] ndege------------------------------------------------------------ -
119 leaf
1. noun, pl. leaves1) Blatt, das2) (of paper) Blatt, das2. intransitive verbturn over a new leaf — (fig.) einen neuen Anfang machen; sich ändern; see also academic.ru/8158/book">book 1. 1)
leaf through something — etwas durchblättern; in etwas (Dat.) blättern
* * *[li:f]plural - leaves; noun1) (a part of a plant growing from the side of a stem, usually green, flat and thin, but of various shapes depending on the plant: Many trees lose their leaves in autumn.) das Blatt2) (something thin like a leaf, especially the page of a book: Several leaves had been torn out of the book.) das Blatt3) (an extra part of a table, either attached to one side with a hinge or added to the centre when the two ends are apart.) das Ausziehbrett•- leaflet- leafy
- turn over a new leaf* * *I. n<pl leaves>[li:f, pl li:vz]dead \leaf verwelktes Blattto be in/come into \leaf Blätter haben/bekommen\leaf of paper Blatt nt Papiershe turned the leaves of the book slowly sie blätterte die Seiten des Buchs langsam umto pull out/put in a/the \leaf eine/die Ausziehplatte herausnehmen/einsetzen5.▶ to shake like a \leaf wie Espenlaub zitternII. vi[li:f]1. (of book, periodical)▪ to \leaf through sth etw durchblättern* * *[liːf]1. n pl leaves1) Blatt ntto come into leaf — grün werden, ausschlagen (poet)
he swept the leaves into a pile — er fegte das Laub auf einen Haufen
2) (of paper) Blatt ntto take a leaf out of or from sb's book — sich (dat) von jdm eine Scheibe abschneiden
it's time you turned over a new leaf, said the teacher — es wird Zeit, dass du dich änderst, sagte der Lehrer
3) (of table) Ausziehplatte fpull the leaves out — zieh den Tisch aus!
gold/silver leaf — Blattgold/-silber nt
2. vi* * *leaf [liːf]A pl leaves [liːvz] s1. BOT Blatt n:leaf blade Blattspreite f;leaf bud Blattknospe f;in leaf belaubt;come into leaf ausschlagen, zu sprießen beginnen3. kolla) Teeblätter plb) Tabakblätter pl4. Blatt n (im Buch):take a leaf out of sb’s book fig sich ein Beispiel nehmen an jemandem, sich von jemandem eine Scheibe abschneiden umg;turn over a new leaf fig ein neues Leben beginnen, einen neuen Anfang machen5. TECHa) (Fenster-, Tür) Flügel mc) Ausziehplatte f (eines Tisches):pull out the leaves den Tisch ausziehend) Aufziehklappe f (einer Klappbrücke)6. TECH Blatt n, (dünne) Folie, Lamelle f:leaf brass Messingfolie7. TECHa) Blatt n (einer Feder)b) Zahn m (am Triebrad)c) Blattfeder fB v/ileaf out US ausschlagen, zu sprießen beginnenC v/t US durchblättern* * *1. noun, pl. leaves1) Blatt, das2) (of paper) Blatt, das2. intransitive verbturn over a new leaf — (fig.) einen neuen Anfang machen; sich ändern; see also book 1. 1)
leaf through something — etwas durchblättern; in etwas (Dat.) blättern
* * *n.(§ pl.: leaves)= Blatt ¨-er n. -
120 quake
1. noun(coll.) [Erd]beben, das2. intransitive verbbeben; [Sumpfboden:] schwingen* * *[kweik] 1. verb 2. noun(an earthquake.) das Erdbeben* * *[kweɪk]II. vi1. (move) earth bebenthey felt the ground \quake sie fühlten, dass die Erde bebteher voice \quaked with emotion ihre Stimme bebte vor Erregung fig* * *[kweɪk]1. vizittern, beben (with vor +dat); (earth, rafters etc) beben, erzittern2. n1) (inf: earthquake) (Erd)beben nt2) (of rafters etc) Beben nt* * *quake [kweık]A v/i zittern, beben (Erde etc, Person:with vor dat;at bei einem Gedanken etc)B s1. Zittern n, Beben n2. umg Erdbeben n* * *1. noun(coll.) [Erd]beben, das2. intransitive verbbeben; [Sumpfboden:] schwingenquake with fear/fright — vor Angst/Schreck zittern od. beben
* * *n.beben v.
См. также в других словарях:
shake-up — noun the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes) a committee was appointed to oversee the reorganization of the curriculum top officials were forced out in the cabinet shakeup • Syn … Useful english dictionary
shake — ► VERB (past shook; past part. shaken) 1) move quickly and jerkily up and down or to and fro. 2) tremble uncontrollably with strong emotion. 3) make a threatening gesture with: he shook his fist. 4) remove or dislodge by shaking. 5) shock or… … English terms dictionary
shake-up — (also shake out) ► NOUN informal ▪ a radical reorganization … English terms dictionary
shake-rag — shakeˈ rag noun (obsolete) A disreputable ragged man • • • Main Entry: ↑shake … Useful english dictionary
shake-out — noun count INFORMAL a major change in an industry that causes some companies to close or a lot of people to lose their jobs … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
shake-up — noun count an important change in the way something such as a department or company is organized … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
shake-up — (also shake out) noun informal a radical reorganization … English new terms dictionary
shake-down — shake down1 or shake|down1 «SHAYK DOWN», noun, adjective. –n. 1. Informal. a bringing into proper condition or working order, as by use or practice: »The new ocean liner was given a shakedown by a trial voyage. 2. a makeshift bed: »We made a… … Useful english dictionary
shake|down — shake down1 or shake|down1 «SHAYK DOWN», noun, adjective. –n. 1. Informal. a bringing into proper condition or working order, as by use or practice: »The new ocean liner was given a shakedown by a trial voyage. 2. a makeshift bed: »We made a… … Useful english dictionary
shake-up — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ big, huge, major, massive ▪ complete, wholesale (BrE), wide ranging ▪ controversial … Collocations dictionary
shake|up — or shake up «SHAYK UHP», noun. Informal. a sudden and complete change; drastic rearrangement, as of policy or personnel: »The mayor resigned during a shakeup in the government. My nerves…got another shakeup one which utterly unmanned me for a… … Useful english dictionary