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41 SEVER: BE SEVERED
[V]RECEDO (-ERE -CESSI -CESSUM)DISCEDO (-ERE -CESSI -CESSUM) -
42 afgeskei
severed -
43 afgesny
severed -
44 разъединенный
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > разъединенный
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45 escindido
= severed.Ex. Gericault's paintings of severed heads and limbs explored the taste for the macabre and uncanny rampant in the popular terror novels of his time.* * *= severed.Ex: Gericault's paintings of severed heads and limbs explored the taste for the macabre and uncanny rampant in the popular terror novels of his time.
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46 добытый газ, который покинул лицензионную территорию
добытый газ, который покинул лицензионную территорию
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[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > добытый газ, который покинул лицензионную территорию
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47 особое роялти
особое роялти
Право на получение особого роялти принадлежит лицу, не являющемуся собственником недр. Для приобретения этого права не требуется участие в эксплуатационных расходах. Право может распространяться на несколько лет или пожизненно
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > особое роялти
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48 sever
sever ['sevə(r)](a) (cut off → rope, limb) couper, trancher;∎ his hand was severed (at the wrist) il a eu la main coupée (au poignet);∎ a severed head une tête coupée;∎ the roadworks severed a watermain les travaux ont crevé une canalisation d'eau;∎ communications with outlying villages have been severed les communications avec les villages isolés ont été rompues(b) (cease → relationship, contact) cesser, rompre;∎ they severed all connections with the organization ils ont cessé toute relation avec l'organisation;∎ she severed all ties with her family elle a rompu tous les liens avec sa famillese rompre, casser, céder;∎ the rope severed under the strain la corde a cédé sous la tension -
49 sever
'sevə1) (to put an end to: He severed relations with his family.) avskjære, bryte2) (to cut or break off: His arm was severed in the accident.) skjære/brekke av•bryteverb \/ˈsevə\/1) skille, atskille2) hugge av, klippe av, slite av, skjære av3) ( om bånd eller forhold) bryte4) skilles, gå fra hverandre5) briste, gå i stykkersever (oneself) from bryte med, løsgjøre seg fra -
50 cortado
adj.1 cut, severed, split.2 cut, wounded.3 timid, ashamed, embarrassed, tongue-tied.4 choppy.5 broken.past part.past participle of spanish verb: cortar.* * *1 (café) coffee with a dash of milk————————1→ link=cortar cortar► adjetivo1 (troceado) cut; (en lonchas) sliced2 (leche) sour4 familiar (aturdido) dumbfounded1 (café) coffee with a dash of milk\quedarse cortado,-a familiar (sin palabras) to be speechless, be lost for words 2 (avergonzado) to become embarrassed* * *1. ADJ1) (=recortado, partido) cutcortado a pico — [montaña, acantilado] steep, sheer, precipitous
2) (=pasado) [leche, mayonesa] offtener o sentir el cuerpo cortado — to feel off colour
3) [piel, labios] chapped4) [calle, carretera] closed5) [café] coffee with a little milk6) [estilo] [gen] disjointed; [al hablar] clipped7) [película] cut8) * [persona] shy•
dejar cortado — to cut shortme dejó cortado en mitad de lo que estaba diciendo — he cut me short in the middle of what I was saying
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quedarse cortado, no te quedes cortado, hombre, di algo — come on, don't be shy, say somethingme quedé cortado cuando entré en la habitación y los vi besándose — I was left speechless when I came into the room and found them kissing
9)2. SM1) (=café) coffee with a little milk2) (Ballet) leap* * *I- da adjetivo1) < persona>a) [estar] (Chi, Esp) (turbado, avergonzado) embarrassedb) [estar] (Esp, CS) ( aturdido) stunnedc) [ser] (Esp) ( tímido) shy2) [estar] <calle/carretera> closed, closed off3)a) [estar] <mayonesa/salsa> separatedb) < café> with a dash of milk4) < película> cutIImasculino expresso with a dash of milk•• Cultural note:Popular in Spain and known also as café cortado. Black coffee is ‘cut’ by adding a little milk to it* * *= clipped, severed.Ex. Length is also a function of style and most abstracts, though avoiding clipped telegraphese, have certain stylistic features which help to keep wordage to a minimum.Ex. Gericault's paintings of severed heads and limbs explored the taste for the macabre and uncanny rampant in the popular terror novels of his time.----* cortado en tacos = diced.* recién cortado = fresh-cut, freshly-cut.* sentirse cortado = self-conscious.* ya cortado en rodajas = pre-sliced [presliced], pre-sliced [presliced].* * *I- da adjetivo1) < persona>a) [estar] (Chi, Esp) (turbado, avergonzado) embarrassedb) [estar] (Esp, CS) ( aturdido) stunnedc) [ser] (Esp) ( tímido) shy2) [estar] <calle/carretera> closed, closed off3)a) [estar] <mayonesa/salsa> separatedb) < café> with a dash of milk4) < película> cutIImasculino expresso with a dash of milk•• Cultural note:Popular in Spain and known also as café cortado. Black coffee is ‘cut’ by adding a little milk to it* * *= clipped, severed.Ex: Length is also a function of style and most abstracts, though avoiding clipped telegraphese, have certain stylistic features which help to keep wordage to a minimum.
Ex: Gericault's paintings of severed heads and limbs explored the taste for the macabre and uncanny rampant in the popular terror novels of his time.* cortado en tacos = diced.* recién cortado = fresh-cut, freshly-cut.* sentirse cortado = self-conscious.* ya cortado en rodajas = pre-sliced [presliced], pre-sliced [presliced].* * *A ‹persona›1 [ ESTAR] ( Esp) (turbado, avergonzado) embarrassed2 [ ESTAR] (CS) (aturdido) stunnedme quedé cortado con la respuesta que me dio I was stunned by her reply, her reply stunned mecomo es tan cortado, no se atrevió a decirle que no being so shy he couldn't bring himself to say noB [ ESTAR] ‹calle/carretera› closed, closed offla calle está cortada al tráfico the street is closed to traffic[ S ] carretera cortada por obras road closed (for repairs)C1 ‹leche/mayonesa›la leche estaba cortada the milk had curdled, the milk was off o had gone off ( BrE)la mayonesa está cortada the mayonnaise is curdled2 ‹café› with a dash of milkD ‹película› cutE ‹estilo› clippedFcortado (↑ cortado a1)coffee with a dash of milkPopular in Spain and known also as café cortado. Black coffee is "cut" by adding a little milk to it.* * *
Del verbo cortar: ( conjugate cortar)
cortado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
cortado
cortar
cortado 1◊ -da adjetivo
1 ‹ persona›
2 [estar]
3
◊ la leche está cortada the milk is curdled o off
cortado 2 sustantivo masculino
expresso with a dash of milk
cortar ( conjugate cortar) verbo transitivo
1 ( dividir) ‹cuerda/pastel› to cut, chop;
‹ asado› to carve;
‹leña/madera› to chop;
‹ baraja› to cut;◊ cortado algo por la mitad to cut sth in half o in two;
cortado algo en rodajas/en cuadritos to slice/dice sth;
cortado algo en trozos to cut sth into pieces
2 (quitar, separar) ‹rama/punta/pierna› to cut off;
‹ árbol› to cut down, chop down;
‹ flores› (CS) to pick;
3 ( hacer más corto) ‹pelo/uñas› to cut;
‹césped/pasto› to mow;
‹ seto› to cut;
‹ rosal› to cut back;
‹ texto› to cut down
4 ( en costura) ‹falda/vestido› to cut out
5 ( interrumpir)
‹película/programa› to interrupt
[ manifestantes] to block;
6 (censurar, editar) ‹ película› to cut;
‹escena/diálogo› to cut (out)
7 [ frío]:◊ el frío me cortó los labios my lips were chapped o cracked from the cold weather
verbo intransitivo
1 [cuchillo/tijeras] to cut
2a) (Cin):◊ ¡corten! cut!
cortarse verbo pronominal
1 ( interrumpirse) [proyección/película] to stop;
[llamada/gas] to get cut off;
se me cortó la respiración I could hardly breathe
2
‹brazo/cara› to cut;
3 ( cruzarse) [líneas/calles] to cross
4 [ leche] to curdle;
[mayonesa/salsa] to separate
5 (Chi, Esp) [ persona] (turbarse, aturdirse) to get embarrassed
cortado,-a
I adjetivo
1 cut (up)
carretera cortada, no through road o road blocked
2 (leche) sour
3 (piel) flaky, dry
(labios) chapped
4 familiar (tímido) shy
II sustantivo masculino small coffee with a dash of milk
III sustantivo masculino y femenino shy person
cortar
I verbo transitivo
1 to cut
(un árbol) to cut down
(el césped) to mow
2 (amputar) to cut off
3 (la luz, el teléfono) to cut off
4 (impedir el paso) to block
5 (eliminar, censurar) to cut out
II verbo intransitivo
1 (partir) to cut
2 (atajar) to cut across, to take a short cut
3 familiar (interrumpir una relación) to split up: cortó con su novia, he split up with his girlfriend
♦ Locuciones: familiar cortar por lo sano, to put an end to
' cortado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cortada
- el
- café
- capa
- cepillo
- comunicación
- cristal
- rape
- te
English:
bad
- cut
- cut off
- dead
- her
- nick
- sour
- crew
- off
* * *cortado, -a♦ adj1. [labios, manos] chapped2. [leche] curdled;[mayonesa] Br off, US spoiled3. [carretera] closed;cortado por obras [en letrero] road closed for repairs4.café cortado = small coffee with just a little milkquedarse cortado to be left speechless;ser cortado to be shy6. Comp♦ nm1. [café] = small coffee with just a little milk* * *I adj1 cut2 calle closed3 leche curdled4 persona shy;quedarse cortado be embarrassedII m coffee with a dash of milk* * *cortado1 adj2. (avergonzado) embarrassed -
51 отрезанный ломоть
разг.1) (человек, отделившийся от семьи, ставший самостоятельным) a son (a daughter) cut off from the parent stem (strayed from his (her) family)Лиза... Она ту меньше любила, да ведь она уж и отрезанный ломоть: у неё свои обязанности, своё семейство... (А. Писемский, Тюфяк) — Liza... Your mother never loved her so much, and anyhow she's what you call cut off from the parent stem. She has duties of her own, a family...
2) (человек, порвавший связь с привычной средой) one estranged; a severed branch (limb); a loner; a lone wolf; lit. a slice severed from the loafСтарик жалел его, но делать было нечего. Солдатство было - как смерть. Солдат был отрезанный ломоть, и поминать о нём - душу бередить - незачем было. (Л. Толстой, Хаджи-Мурат) — The old man regretted his going away, but there was no help for it. Conscription in those days was like death. A soldier was a severed branch; and to think about him at home was to tear one's heart uselessly.
Слёз не было, не плачут по отрезанном ломте, но всё по-своему провожало Матвея: прохожие без шапок сторонились на обочину, жавороночек малость позвенел в высоте... (Л. Леонов, Русский лес) — There were no tears, for one does not weep over a severed limb, but all took their leave of Matvei in their own fashion: the passers-by bared their heads and stepped back to the roadsides, a lark trilled briefly in the sky...
Кузьма решил, что брат для деревни совсем уж отрезанный ломоть... потому, что его не манит сюда приехать, посмотреть, как живут свои и не свои... (В. Распутин, Деньги для Марии) — Kuzma concluded that, as far as the village was concerned, his brother was a slice severed from the loaf. Nothing would induce him to come back and see how his kinsmen and friends were getting on...
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отрезанный ломоть
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52 sever
[ʹsevə] v1. 1) отделять, отрезать, отрывать, отрубать и т. п.to sever smb.'s leg - отнять кому-л. ногу
to sever smb.'s head (from his body), to sever smb.'s neck - отрубить кому-л. голову
to sever a bough from the trunk - отделить /отпилить/ сук от ствола
2) разъединять, разобщать, разлучатьto sever husband and wife [friends] - разлучать мужа с женой [друзей]
to sever oneself from a party - выйти из партии, покинуть ряды партии
3) раскалыватьa party severed into factions - партия, расколовшаяся на фракции
2. разделять; находиться (между чем-л.)the Channel severs England from /and/ France - Ла-Манш отделяет Англию от Франции
3. 1) разрезать, перерезать, разрывать2) разрываться, лопаться4. разрывать, порывать ( отношения)to sever one's connection with smb. - порвать (всякую) связь с кем-л.
5. юр. разделять общую собственность на (отдельные) части6. редк. отличать, отделять -
53 sever
'sevə1) (to put an end to: He severed relations with his family.) romper, cortar2) (to cut or break off: His arm was severed in the accident.) cortar, romper•tr['sevəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (cut) cortar2 (relations, ties) romper; (communications) cortar1 (break) rompersev.• cortar v.• desunir v.• entreabrir v.• romper relaciones v.• separar v.'sevər, 'sevə(r)
1.
a) ( cut) \<\<rope/chain\>\> cortarthe saw severed his finger — la sierra le cortó or le amputó or (frml) le cercenó el dedo
b) ( break off) \<\<communications\>\> cortar; \<\<relations\>\> romper*, cortar
2.
vi romperse*, cortarse['sevǝ(r)]1.VT cortar; (fig) [+ relations, communications] romper2.VI [rope etc] cortarse* * *['sevər, 'sevə(r)]
1.
a) ( cut) \<\<rope/chain\>\> cortarthe saw severed his finger — la sierra le cortó or le amputó or (frml) le cercenó el dedo
b) ( break off) \<\<communications\>\> cortar; \<\<relations\>\> romper*, cortar
2.
vi romperse*, cortarse -
54 sever
['sevə]1) (to put an end to: He severed relations with his family.) afbryde2) (to cut or break off: His arm was severed in the accident.) brække af•* * *['sevə]1) (to put an end to: He severed relations with his family.) afbryde2) (to cut or break off: His arm was severed in the accident.) brække af• -
55 en la ruina
= in chapter 11, in dire straits, in dire straitsEx. And we all know that both U.S. Airways and United Airlines are in 'Chapter 11,' with other major airlines not far behind.Ex. Egypt's Internet situation is in dire straits after two undersea cables in the Mediterranean were accidentally severed yesterday.Ex. Egypt's Internet situation is in dire straits after two undersea cables in the Mediterranean were accidentally severed yesterday.* * *= in chapter 11, in dire straits, in dire straitsEx: And we all know that both U.S. Airways and United Airlines are in 'Chapter 11,' with other major airlines not far behind.
Ex: Egypt's Internet situation is in dire straits after two undersea cables in the Mediterranean were accidentally severed yesterday.Ex: Egypt's Internet situation is in dire straits after two undersea cables in the Mediterranean were accidentally severed yesterday. -
56 sever
transitive verb* * *['sevə]1) (to put an end to: He severed relations with his family.) lösen2) (to cut or break off: His arm was severed in the accident.) abtrennen•- academic.ru/66239/severance">severance* * *sev·er[ˈsevəʳ, AM -ɚ]vtelectricity cables have been \severed by the storm Stromkabel sind beim Sturm durchtrennt worden* * *['sevə(r)]1. vt(= cut through) durchtrennen; (violently) durchschlagen; (= cut off) abtrennen; (violently) abschlagen; (fig = break off) ties lösen; relations, links, friendship abbrechen; communications unterbrechen; (= divide) nation teilento sever sb from sb/sth — jdn von jdm/etw trennen
2. vi(durch)reißen* * *sever [ˈsevə(r)]A v/t2. (zer-, durch)trennen, zerreißen3. figa) eine Verbindung (auf)lösenb) diplomatische Beziehungen etc abbrechen4. (voneinander) trennen, auseinanderreißen5. sever o.s. (from) sich trennen oder lösen (von jemandem, einer Partei etc), (aus der Kirche etc) austreten6. JUR Besitz, Rechte etc teilenB v/i1. (zer)reißen3. sich trennen* * *transitive verb2) (separate with force) abtrennen; (with axe etc.) abhacken* * *v.abbrechen v.auflösen v.trennen v. -
57 откъснат
torn. cut off (от from)(за села и пр.-поради наводнение и пр.) marooned(загубил връзка с) out of touch (with)(от-чужден) estranged(за изречение и пр.) out of its contextоткъснат лист a loose leafоткъснат от живота estranged/divorced from life, remote from real lifeоткъснат от действителността out of touch with realityоткъснат от това, което става detached from what is happeningоткъснат крайник a severed limbтеория, откъсната от практиката a theory divorced from practiceоткъснат от света (за селище) remote, godforsaken* * *откъ̀снат,мин. страд. прич. torn, cut off (от from); (за село и пр. поради наводнение и пр.) marooned; ( загубил връзка с) out of touch (with); disconnected (from); detached (from); ( отчужден) estranged; (за изречение и пр.) out of its context; \откъснат крайник a severed limb; \откъснат лист a loose leaf; \откъснат от живота estranged/divorced from life, remote from real life; \откъснат от света (за селище) remote, godforsaken; теория, \откъсната от практиката a theory divorced from practice.* * *disconnected* * *1. (за изречение и пр.) out of its context 2. (за села и пр. - поради наводнение и пр.) marooned 3. (загубил връзка с) out of touch (with) 4. (от-чужден) estranged 5. torn. cut off (oт from) 6. ОТКЪСНАТ крайник a severed limb 7. ОТКЪСНАТ лист а loose leaf 8. ОТКЪСНАТ от действителността out of touch with reality 9. ОТКЪСНАТ от живота estranged/divorced from life, remote from real life 10. ОТКЪСНАТ от света (за селище) remote, godforsaken 11. ОТКЪСНАТ от това, което става detached from what is happening 12. теория, ОТКЪСНАТа от практиката a theory divorced from practice -
58 отрубленный
cut off, severed, decollatedотрубленный палец --- a severed finger отрубленная голова --- a severed head, a decollated head
Русско-английский словарь механических и общенаучных терминов > отрубленный
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59 חלל
חָלַל(b. h.; v. Ges. H. Dict.10> s. vv. חלל I, II) 1) (v. חוּל) to roll, turn. Ber.32a (ref. to ייחל, Ex. 32:11) שחַל עליהם מדת הדין למדת הרחמים Ms. M. (v. חָלָה) he (Moses) turned justice into mercy in their behalf; Yalk. Ex. 392 הֵחֵל (Hif.).Tanḥ. Yithro 1 מת חולל, read וחָלָל. 2) to bore, hollow, pierce, v. חָלִיל, חָלָל I. 3) to surround; to place outside a circle, v. חוֹל III, חִילּוֹנִי. Nif. נֶחְלַל (v. חָלָל I) to be cut all around, be severed. Naz.54a (ref. to Num. 19:18) בחלל זה אבר הנ׳ מן החיוכ׳ ‘on something severed, that means a limb which has been cut off a living body, and on which there was not flesh enough to have made healing possible; במת זה אבר הנ׳וכ׳ ‘on something dead, that means a limb severed from a corpse; ib. 53b. Nif. נָחוֹל to become חוּלִּין, to cease to be sacred. Shebi. I, 8 עד שיֵחוֹלּוּ until the fruits become available for private use; Y. ib. 33c top מהו עד שיח׳ עד שיפדו או עד שיעשו חוליןוכ׳ what does ad sheyeḥôllu mean? Until they are redeemed (in the fourth year), or until they become ḥullin of themselves (in the fifth year)? Hif. הֵיחֵל 1) ( to set in motion, to begin. Sifré Num. 134 (ref. to Deut. 3:24) אתה הֲחִילּוֹתָוכ׳ thou hast begun to open the door Dem. VII, 4 ומֵיחֵל ושותה Y. ed. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and he may at once commence drinking (Maim.; v. infra). 2) to make חוּלִּין; to break a vow; to profane. Ber. l. c. (ref. to Num. 30:3) הוא אינו מֵיחֵל אבל אחרים מְחַלִּין לו he himself cannot break a vow, but others may break it for him (absolve him; Ḥag.10a … מיחל … מוֹחֲלִין; Ex. R. s. 43 מוחל אבל.… חכם מוֹחֵל, corr. acc.). Dem. l. c. ומיחל ושותה and thus he redeems, and he may drink (R. S.); Tosef. ib. VIII, 7 ומ׳ ושותה מיד.Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15) מֵיחֵל he produces profanation (begets degraded priests), v. חָלָל II. 3) to turn, change. Yalk. Ex. 392, v. supra. Pi. חִלֵּל 1) to break a vow, to profane, to desecrate; to degrade. Deut. R. s. 2 (play on החלת, Deut. 3:24) חִלַּלְתָּוכ׳ hast thou not broken the oath? (Sifré Num. 134 הֲחִלּוֹתָ, v. supra). Ab. III, 11 המְחַלֵּל את הקדשים who treats profanely sacred things (causes them to be carried out and burnt). Ab. Zar.28a מְחַלְּלִין עליהוכ׳ you may desecrate the Sabbath for the sake of curing it; a. fr.Esp. to cause the loss of the priestly status. Macc.2a המְחַלֵּל אינו מִתְחַלֵּל he (the priest marrying a divorced woman) who causes the loss of priestly status (to his issue) does not lose the priestly status himself; הבא לחַלֵּל ולא חִילֵּל he who intended to cause the loss of priestly status (by false testimony) and did not succeed. 2) (v. Deut. 14:24, sq.) to redeem, to make available for private use. Maas. Sh. I, 2; a. fr. Pa. חוּלָּל 1) to be removed from the priestly status, become a חָלָל. Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15 ‘he shall not degrade) לא יְחוּלָּל זהוכ׳ no degradation shall be causedwhich can only refer to a person who had a status and now becomes degraded (i. e. his wife). 2) to be redeemed, to become secular again. Part. מְחוּלָּל, f. מְחוּלֶּלֶת. Dem. V, 1, a. fr. ומח׳ על המעות and it is redeemed by setting aside its value. Maas. Sh. II, 10 מה … סלע זו ח׳ עליו (not על זו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) this Sela (which has been set apart as an equivalent for second tithes) shall be redeemed against the wine which the clean (sons of mine) may drink in Jerusalem, i. e. I buy with this Sela only that portion of the wine which the clean may drink. Ib. הרי מעות האלו מְחוּלָּלִיםוכ׳ that money (dedicated for purchasing equivalents in Jerusalem) shall be redeemed against thy fruits; a. v. fr. 3) to be loosely joined, to be a movable link. Sabb.52b במְחוּלָּלִין referring to movable links, (v. חוּלְיָא I). Y.Pes.I, 27c top במְחוּלָּלוֹת when the vessels can be rolled about, opp. אפוצות close together (v. חִלְחֵל). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּל 1) ( to be perforated, (of bowels) to be loose. Esth. R. to I, 8 שיִתְחַלְּלוּ מעיו. 2) to be profaned, desecrated, degraded. Ab. I, 11. Macc.2a, v. supra. Yeb.79a ואל יתְחַלֵּלוכ׳ rather than that the name of the Lord be profaned in public; a. fr. -
60 חָלַל
חָלַל(b. h.; v. Ges. H. Dict.10> s. vv. חלל I, II) 1) (v. חוּל) to roll, turn. Ber.32a (ref. to ייחל, Ex. 32:11) שחַל עליהם מדת הדין למדת הרחמים Ms. M. (v. חָלָה) he (Moses) turned justice into mercy in their behalf; Yalk. Ex. 392 הֵחֵל (Hif.).Tanḥ. Yithro 1 מת חולל, read וחָלָל. 2) to bore, hollow, pierce, v. חָלִיל, חָלָל I. 3) to surround; to place outside a circle, v. חוֹל III, חִילּוֹנִי. Nif. נֶחְלַל (v. חָלָל I) to be cut all around, be severed. Naz.54a (ref. to Num. 19:18) בחלל זה אבר הנ׳ מן החיוכ׳ ‘on something severed, that means a limb which has been cut off a living body, and on which there was not flesh enough to have made healing possible; במת זה אבר הנ׳וכ׳ ‘on something dead, that means a limb severed from a corpse; ib. 53b. Nif. נָחוֹל to become חוּלִּין, to cease to be sacred. Shebi. I, 8 עד שיֵחוֹלּוּ until the fruits become available for private use; Y. ib. 33c top מהו עד שיח׳ עד שיפדו או עד שיעשו חוליןוכ׳ what does ad sheyeḥôllu mean? Until they are redeemed (in the fourth year), or until they become ḥullin of themselves (in the fifth year)? Hif. הֵיחֵל 1) ( to set in motion, to begin. Sifré Num. 134 (ref. to Deut. 3:24) אתה הֲחִילּוֹתָוכ׳ thou hast begun to open the door Dem. VII, 4 ומֵיחֵל ושותה Y. ed. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and he may at once commence drinking (Maim.; v. infra). 2) to make חוּלִּין; to break a vow; to profane. Ber. l. c. (ref. to Num. 30:3) הוא אינו מֵיחֵל אבל אחרים מְחַלִּין לו he himself cannot break a vow, but others may break it for him (absolve him; Ḥag.10a … מיחל … מוֹחֲלִין; Ex. R. s. 43 מוחל אבל.… חכם מוֹחֵל, corr. acc.). Dem. l. c. ומיחל ושותה and thus he redeems, and he may drink (R. S.); Tosef. ib. VIII, 7 ומ׳ ושותה מיד.Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15) מֵיחֵל he produces profanation (begets degraded priests), v. חָלָל II. 3) to turn, change. Yalk. Ex. 392, v. supra. Pi. חִלֵּל 1) to break a vow, to profane, to desecrate; to degrade. Deut. R. s. 2 (play on החלת, Deut. 3:24) חִלַּלְתָּוכ׳ hast thou not broken the oath? (Sifré Num. 134 הֲחִלּוֹתָ, v. supra). Ab. III, 11 המְחַלֵּל את הקדשים who treats profanely sacred things (causes them to be carried out and burnt). Ab. Zar.28a מְחַלְּלִין עליהוכ׳ you may desecrate the Sabbath for the sake of curing it; a. fr.Esp. to cause the loss of the priestly status. Macc.2a המְחַלֵּל אינו מִתְחַלֵּל he (the priest marrying a divorced woman) who causes the loss of priestly status (to his issue) does not lose the priestly status himself; הבא לחַלֵּל ולא חִילֵּל he who intended to cause the loss of priestly status (by false testimony) and did not succeed. 2) (v. Deut. 14:24, sq.) to redeem, to make available for private use. Maas. Sh. I, 2; a. fr. Pa. חוּלָּל 1) to be removed from the priestly status, become a חָלָל. Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15 ‘he shall not degrade) לא יְחוּלָּל זהוכ׳ no degradation shall be causedwhich can only refer to a person who had a status and now becomes degraded (i. e. his wife). 2) to be redeemed, to become secular again. Part. מְחוּלָּל, f. מְחוּלֶּלֶת. Dem. V, 1, a. fr. ומח׳ על המעות and it is redeemed by setting aside its value. Maas. Sh. II, 10 מה … סלע זו ח׳ עליו (not על זו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) this Sela (which has been set apart as an equivalent for second tithes) shall be redeemed against the wine which the clean (sons of mine) may drink in Jerusalem, i. e. I buy with this Sela only that portion of the wine which the clean may drink. Ib. הרי מעות האלו מְחוּלָּלִיםוכ׳ that money (dedicated for purchasing equivalents in Jerusalem) shall be redeemed against thy fruits; a. v. fr. 3) to be loosely joined, to be a movable link. Sabb.52b במְחוּלָּלִין referring to movable links, (v. חוּלְיָא I). Y.Pes.I, 27c top במְחוּלָּלוֹת when the vessels can be rolled about, opp. אפוצות close together (v. חִלְחֵל). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּל 1) ( to be perforated, (of bowels) to be loose. Esth. R. to I, 8 שיִתְחַלְּלוּ מעיו. 2) to be profaned, desecrated, degraded. Ab. I, 11. Macc.2a, v. supra. Yeb.79a ואל יתְחַלֵּלוכ׳ rather than that the name of the Lord be profaned in public; a. fr.
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