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121 उग्र _ugra
उग्र a. [उच्-रन् गश्चान्तादेशः Uṇ.2.28]1 Fierce, cruel, ferocious, savage (as a look &c.); ˚दर्शनः having a fierce or cruel look.-2 Formidable, terrific, frightful; सिंहनिपातमुग्रम् R.2.5; Bg.11.3; Ms.6.75,12.75; ˚दन्तः, ˚नासिकः &c.-3 Powerful, mighty, strong, vio- lent, intense; उग्रातपां वेलाम् Ś.3 intensely hot. उग्रशोकाम् Me.115 v. l.; निखिलरसायनराजो गन्धेनोग्रेण लशुन इव Bv. Sharp, pungent, hot,-5 High, noble. यत्र भगवानास्ते वाल्मीकिसुग्रधीः Rām.7.49.1.-6 Angry, passionate, wrathful.-7 Ready to do any work, industrious.-ग्रः 1 N. of Śiva or Rudra; जघ्ने$द्भुतैणवपुषा$$श्रमतो$- पकृष्टो मारीचमाशु विशिखेन यथा कमुग्रः Bhāg.9.1.1.-2 N. of a mixed tribe, descendant of a Kṣatriya father and Śūdra mother (his business being to catch or kill animals dwelling in holes, such as snakes; cf. क्षत्रियाच्छूद्रकन्यायां क्रूराचारविहारवान् । क्षत्रशूद्र- वपुर्जन्तुरुग्रो नाम प्रजायते ॥ Ms.1.9,13,15.).-3 N. of a tree शोभाञ्जनवृक्ष (Mar. शेवगा).-4 A group of five asterisms; their names are:- पूर्वाफल्गुनी, पूर्वाषाढा, पूर्वाभाद्रपदा, मघा and भरणी.-5 N. of a country called Kerala (Modern Malabar).-6 The sentiment called रौद्र.-7 Wind.-8 A royal attendant (like उग्र tribe); उग्राः प्रत्येनसः सूतग्रामण्यः Bṛi. Up.4.3.37.-ग्रा 1 N. of different plants; वचा, यवानी, धन्याक. (Mar. वेखंड, ओवा, मेथी).-2 A cruel woman.-ग्री A kind of being belonging to the class of demons; य उग्रीणामुग्रबाहुर्ययुः Av.4.24.2.-ग्रम् 1 A certain deadly poison, the root of Aconitum Ferox (वत्सनाभविषम्; Mar. बचनाग).-2 Wrath, anger.-Comp. -ईशः the mighty or terrible lord, N. of Śiva.-कर्मन् n. fierce in action, cruel.-काण्डः a sort of gourd (कारवेल).-काली form of Durgā.-गन्ध a. strong- smelling.(-न्धः) 1 the Cahmpaka tree.-2 N. of other trees also; कटुफल, अर्जकवृक्ष.-3 garlic.(-न्धा) 1 Orris root.-2 a medicinal plant.-3 N. of various plants; यवानी, वचा, अजमोदा. (-न्धम्) Asafœtida.-गन्धिन् a. strong-smelling.-चयः a strong desire.-चारिणी, -चण्डा N. of Durgā.-जाति a. base-born.-तारा N. of a goddess.-तेजस् a. endowed with powerful or terrible energy.-दंष्ट्र a. having terrific teeth.-दण्ड a. ruling with a rod of iron, stern, cruel, relentless; Pt.3.-ण्डः Stern rule; तस्योग्रदण्डसंविग्नाः सर्वे लोकाः सपालकाः । अन्यत्रालब्धशरणाः शरणं ययुरच्युतम् ॥ Bhāg.7.4.21.-दर्शन, -रूप a. frightful in appearance, fierce-looking, grim, terrible.-दुहितृ f. the daughter of a powerful man.-धन्वन् a. having a powerful bow. (m.) N. of Śiva and Indra; पिङ्गस्तमुग्रधन्वा कृणोतु हृदयाविधम् Av.8.6.18.-नासिक a. large-nosed.-पीठम् A ground plan in which the whole area is divided into 36 equal parts (Mānasāra 7.7).-पुत्र a. born in a mighty family. (-त्रः) N. of Kārttikeya.-पूति a. horribly stinking; Māl.5.16.-रेतस् m. a form of Rudra.-वीर a. having powerful men.-वीर्यः Assafœtida (Mar. हिंग).-शासन a. strict in orders, severe in commands.-शेखरा 'crest of Śiva'. N. of the Ganges.-शोक a. sorely-grieving, deeply afflicted.-श्रवस् (see वृद्धश्रवस्) N. of the son of रोमहर्षण. उग्रश्रवाः पुरा सूतो रोमहर्षणसंभवः Bm.1.2.-श्रवणदर्शन a. terrible to hear and see.-सेनः 1 N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra.-2 N. of a king of Mathurā and father of Kaṁsa. He was deposed by his son; but Kṛiṣṇa after having slain Kaṁsa restored him to the throne. (-ना) N. of the wife of Akrūra; ˚जः N. of Kaṁsa, the uncle and enemy of Krisna. -
122 खर _khara
खर a. [opp. मृदु, श्लक्ष्ण, द्रव)1 Hard, rough, solid.-2 Severe, sharp, strict, R.8.9; स्मरः खरः खलः कान्तः Kāv.1.59.-3 Pungent, acid.-4 Dense, thick.-5 Hurtful, injurious, cutting, smart (words).-6 Sharp- edged; देहि खरनयनशस्घातम् Gīt.1.-7 Hot; खरांशुः &c.-8 Cruel; Rām.6.59.17.-रः 1 An ass, Ms.2.21; 4.115,12,8.37; Y.2.16.-2 A mule.-3 A heron.-4 A crow.-5 A kind of prickly nightshade.-6 A quadrangular mound of earth for receiving the sacri- ficial vessels.-7 A Daitya or demon in general-8 An attendant of (a) Sūrya, (b) Śiva.-9 N. of a demon, half-brother of Rāvaṇa and slain by Rāma; R.12.42.-1 N. of the 25th year of the sixty years cycle; खरो बालेयवर्षयोः Nm.-रम् ind. In a sharp way; Rām.3.-Comp. -अंशुः, -करः, -रश्मिः the sun.-अब्दाङ्कुरकः lapis lazuli.-उष्ट्रम् ass and camel; सममेषां विवीते$पि खरोष्ट्रं महिषीसमम् Y.2.16.-कण्डूयनम् making worse any evil; Mb.3.-कुटी 1 a stable for asses.-2 a barber's shop; a barber's bag तत्वं खरकुटीः पश्य Mbh.IV.1.3.-कोणः, -क्वाणः the francoline partridge.-कोमलः the month of Jyeṣttod;ha.-गृहम्, -गेहम् 1 a stable for asses.-2 a tent.-चर्मा a crocodile; Gīrvāṇa.-णस्, -णस a. sharp-nosed.-दण्डम् a lotus; खरदण्डजलाशयम् Bhāg.4. 6.29.-दला the opposite-leaved fig-tree.-दूषणः the thorn apple.-ध्वंसिन् m. an epithet of Rāma, who killed the demon खर; मध्यं पातु खरध्वंसी Rāma-rakṣā.-नादः the braying of an ass.-नालः a lotus; नार्वाग्गतस्तत्खरनालनाल- नाभिं विचिन्वंस्तदविन्दताजः Bhāg.3.8.19.-पात्रम् an iron vessel.-पादाढ्यः the wood-apple.-पालः a wooden vessel.-प्रियः a pigeon.-यानम् a donkey-cart; Ms.11.21.-लोमन् a kind of serpent; L. D. B.-वृषभः a jack-ass.-शब्दः 1 the braying of an ass.-2 an osprey.-शाला a stable for asses.-सारम् iron.-स्पर्श a. sharp, hot (wind); वायुर्वाति खरस्पर्शः Bhāg.1.14.16.-स्वरा wild jasmine. -
123 परुष _paruṣa
परुष a. [पॄ-उषन्]1 Hard, rough, rugged, stiff (opp. मृदु or श्लक्ष्ण); परुषं चर्म, परुषा माला &c.-2 Harsh, abusive, severe, unkind, cruel, stern (as words); (वाक्) अपरुषा परुषाक्षरमीरिता R.9.8; Pt.1.5; said also of a person; स्निग्धे यत् परुषासि Gīt.9; Y.1.31.-3 Harsh or disagreeable to the ear (as a sound &c.); तेन वज्रपरुषस्वनं धनुः R.11.46; Me.63.-4 Rough, coarse, rough to the touch, shaggy (as hair); शुद्धस्नानात् परुष- मलकम् Me.92.-5 Sharp, violent, strong, keen, piercing (wind &c.); निर्गच्छतस्तु शक्रस्य परुषः पवनो ववौ Rām.7.28. 28; परुषपवनवेगोत्क्षिप्तसंशुष्कपर्णः Rs.1.22;2.28.-6 Gross.-7 Dirty.-8 Spotted, variegated.-9 Ved. Knotted.-1 Similar; L. D. B.-षम् A harsh or abusive speech, abuse.-Comp. -अक्षर a. using harsh or abusive language; गीर्भिर्गुरूणां परुषाक्षराभिस्तिरस्कृता यान्ति नरा महत्त्वम्-आक्षेपः (In Rhet.) an objection or contradiction containing harsh words; इत्येष परुषाक्षेपः परुषाक्षरपूर्वकम् Kāv.2.144.- इतर a. other than rough, soft, mild; प्रस्पन्दमानपरुषेतरतारमन्तश्चक्षुः R.5.68.-उक्ति f.,-वचनम् abusive or harsh language. -
124 резкий
(в разн. знач.) sharp, harsh; (о письме, дипломатической ноте и т. п.) sharp, strongly-wordedрезкий ветер — keen / biting / cutting wind
резкий характер — sharp / short temper
резкие манеры — abrupt / short manners
резкий свет — strong / harsh light
резкие тона ( красок) — vivid / garish colours
резкий тон — sharp / rough tone
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125 сильний
strong; vigorous; ( мускулистий) brawny; ( потужний) powerful; (про апетит, голод) keen; ( про хворобу) severe, violent; ( про вітер) high; (про мороз, удар) hard; ( про спеку) fierce; (про дощ, удар, бурю, атаку) heavy; (про бажання, почуття) intense; ( про гнів) towering; (про вплив, аргумент) potent; ( про світло) full; ( про удар) swashing; ( про людину) robust, vigorous, lusty, sappyсильний мороз — hard frost, sharp frost, ringing frost, nipping frost
сильний шторм — heavy gale, whole gale
сильний в чомусь (тямущий) — good at…
право сильного — club ( sword) law
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126 hard
1. adjective1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) duro2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) difícil3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) duro4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) violento5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) duro6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) pesada2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) esforçadamente2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) violentamente3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) fixamente4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) totalmente•- harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up* * *hard1[ha:d] adj 1 duro, sólido, firme, rígido, compacto. 2 difícil, dificultoso. hard lessons / lições, tarefas difíceis. 3 severo, áspero, opressivo, inflexível. 4 desagradável. 5 fatigante, trabalhoso. 6 intricado. 7 insuportável, injusto. 8 sl mau, desonroso. 9 que contém sais minerais (água). 10 que contém muito álcool. • adv 1 ao lado, junto. 2 duramente, asperamente, severamente, fortemente. 3 com empenho. a hard case um caso difícil ou perdido. a hard death uma morte penosa. a hard ride marcha acelerada (a cavalo). a hard worker um trabalhador eficiente. for hard wear durável. hard after logo atrás. hard at hand perto, disponível. hard at work trabalhando diligentemente. hard by perto, ao lado. hard of hearing que ouve mal, surdo. hard to digest indigesto. he is hard to deal with é difícil aturá-lo. he is hard to please é difícil contentá-lo. he is hard upon the man ele trata o homem com dureza ou injustamente. in a hard condition em boa forma física. it is hard lines for him ele está com azar. it is hard upon seven são quase sete horas. it rains hard chove a cântaros. it will go hard with me, but I... será difícil que eu não... I was hard pressed estive em grande aperto. the wind blew hard o vento soprou fortemente. to bear hard upon oprimir. to die hard vender caro sua vida. to drink hard beber muito. to drive a hard bargain regatear por centavos. to press hard for insistir energicamente.————————hard2[ha:d] n 1 solo duro, margem firme (não pantanosa). 2 dificuldade. 3 sl trabalhos forçados. -
127 violence
noun (great roughness and force, often causing severe physical injury or damage: I was amazed at the violence of his temper; She was terrified by the violence of the storm.) silovitost* * *[váiələns]nounsilovitost, violenca, sila; nasilje, nasilnost, divjost, neobrzdanost, strast(nost); krivica; posilstvo, oskrumba, oskrunitev, onečaščenjerobbery with violence — rop, tatvina z nasiljemto do violence — delati silo; skriviti, popačiti (tekst); posiliti -
128 महावात
См. также в других словарях:
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