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41 סָכָה
סכי, סָכָה(cmp. זָכָה a. סְכוּכִית I) ( to be clear; cmp. סָבַר, to look, see, foresee. Meg.14a (play on יסכה, Gen. 11:29) שסָכְתָה ברוה״ק she looked into the future in holy inspiration. Ib. שהכל סוֹכִין ביפיה Ms. M. (ed. סכין, incorr.) all looked at her beauty. Lev. R. s. 1, beg. (ref. to סוכו = שׂוֹכוֹ, 1 Chr. 4:18) the father of prophets שסוֹכִים ברוה״ק who see Part. pass. סָכוּי clear, transparent. Nidd.24b עצמותיו סְכוּיִין his bones are transparent (v., however, סָבָא III). -
42 פורא
פּוֹרָאm. = פֵּירָא, fruitPl. פּוֹרַיָּא, פּוֹרִין, פּוֹרֵי. Ruth R. introd. (ref. to תפיל, Prov. 19:15) כמד״א נפל שעריהון דפ׳ as you say, the price of fruits has fallen (meaning, fruits are plentiful). Y.Taan.III, 66d top איתון חמון פ׳ דשמש come and see the fruits of the sun (of a hot and dry year). Gen. R. s. 71 (ref. to עיניו Job 36:7) כאינש דאמר עיניהון דפוֹרַיָּה (not עינוהי) as a man says, the eyes (prospects) of the fruits (hopes of success; Midr. Sam. ch. 28 עייניהון קפיריהין, v. קְפֵידָא). Y.B. Mets.II, end, 8d בריך רחמנא דחמי לי פ׳ עדוכ׳ blessed be the Merciful who made me see fruits (success of my pupil), while I am alive; a. e. -
43 פּוֹרָא
פּוֹרָאm. = פֵּירָא, fruitPl. פּוֹרַיָּא, פּוֹרִין, פּוֹרֵי. Ruth R. introd. (ref. to תפיל, Prov. 19:15) כמד״א נפל שעריהון דפ׳ as you say, the price of fruits has fallen (meaning, fruits are plentiful). Y.Taan.III, 66d top איתון חמון פ׳ דשמש come and see the fruits of the sun (of a hot and dry year). Gen. R. s. 71 (ref. to עיניו Job 36:7) כאינש דאמר עיניהון דפוֹרַיָּה (not עינוהי) as a man says, the eyes (prospects) of the fruits (hopes of success; Midr. Sam. ch. 28 עייניהון קפיריהין, v. קְפֵידָא). Y.B. Mets.II, end, 8d בריך רחמנא דחמי לי פ׳ עדוכ׳ blessed be the Merciful who made me see fruits (success of my pupil), while I am alive; a. e. -
44 פטיט
פַּטִּיטm. (v. פַּטָּטָא) babbler. Arakh.16b הוא עושה מעשה פ׳ … קרבן פ׳ he (the leper) does the work of a babbler (speaks evil of men), therefore the Torah said, let him offer a babbler (a chirping bird) as a sacrifice; Yalk. Lev. 559. Gen. R. s. 93 אני … שפ׳ אתה יש באחיך פ׳וכ׳ I see, thou (Jadah) art the talker; is there among thy brothers a talker like thee?; Tanḥ. Vayigg. 5 אני רואה … ואתה פ׳ I see in my cup that there are older men among thy brothers, and yet thou art the talker?V. דַּבְּרָן. -
45 פַּטִּיט
פַּטִּיטm. (v. פַּטָּטָא) babbler. Arakh.16b הוא עושה מעשה פ׳ … קרבן פ׳ he (the leper) does the work of a babbler (speaks evil of men), therefore the Torah said, let him offer a babbler (a chirping bird) as a sacrifice; Yalk. Lev. 559. Gen. R. s. 93 אני … שפ׳ אתה יש באחיך פ׳וכ׳ I see, thou (Jadah) art the talker; is there among thy brothers a talker like thee?; Tanḥ. Vayigg. 5 אני רואה … ואתה פ׳ I see in my cup that there are older men among thy brothers, and yet thou art the talker?V. דַּבְּרָן. -
46 פנים
פָּנִיםc. pl. (b. h.; פָּנָה) front, face; countenance, person. Pesik. Baḥod., p. 110a>, a. e. (פ׳ זעופות) פ׳ זועפות, v. זָעַף. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s. 2; Yalk. Ex. 258, v. חָשוּךְ. Gen. R. s. 91 (ref. to Gen. 41:56) אין פְּנֵי הארץ אלא עשירים ‘the face of the land means the wealthy; בזמן שאדם עשיר יש לו פ׳ שמחיםוכ׳ when a man is rich, he has a countenance which is glad to see his friend, but when he is poor אין לו פ׳ לראותוכ׳ he has not the face to see (his friend), because he is ashamed Keth.7b והוא שבאו פ׳ חדשות provided a new face appears, i. e., a person that has not attended the wedding festivities before this. Ib. 8a אי איכא פ׳ חדשות if there is a new guestB. Kam.96b פ׳ חדשות באו לכאן things have assumed a new face, i. e. the object after its transmutation is no longer the same as the one stolen; a. v. fr.נשא פ׳; גלה פ׳, v. נָשָׂא, גָּלָה Cant. R. to VII, 9 מהדרין פ׳, v. פָּנָה.לחם הפ׳, v. לֶחֶם.Euphem. פ׳ של מטה, or פ׳ pudenda. Sabb.41a. Ber.24a יכולה לכסות פָּנֶיהָוכ׳ she can cover her nakedness Nidd.14b; a. fr.Trnsf. aspect, manner, way of interpretation. Cant. R. to II, 4 התורה שנדרשת מ׳׳ט פ׳ טהור ומ׳׳ט פ׳ טמא the Torah on the laws of which arguments are held, forty-nine in favor of ‘clean (permitted), and forty nine in favor of ‘unclean (forbidden); Num. R. s. 2 תורה שהיא נדרשת מ׳׳ט פ׳ the Torah which is interpreted in forty-nine ways; a. fr.לְפָ׳ a) for appearance sake, formally. Meg.12a הם לא עשו אלא לפ׳ … אלא לפ׳ they (in bowing to the idol) acted merely for show (yielding to force), so the Lord dealt with them merely formally (not in full earnest, ref. to Lam. 3:33). b) in front; (of time) before this, in the past. Ḥag.II, 1 מה לפ׳ ומה לאחור what was before (creation), and what will be in the future (when the world will be no more; Gen. R. s. 1 מה בי׳׳ת זה סתום … ופתוח מִלְּפָנָיווכ׳ as the letter ב (of בראשית, Gen. 1:1) is closed on all sides and open in front, so art thou not permitted to ask what is above and what is below, what was before and what will be hereafter; (oth. opin. מה לפ׳ ומה לאחור what is in the extreme east beyond the sphere, and what in the west; v., however, Rashito Hag. l. c. (11b), a. ib. 16a).Ber.5b לפני מטתי in front of my bed, expl. סמוך למיטתי immediately after rising. Ib. 7a, a. fr. יהי רצון מִלְּפָנֶיךָ (abbrev. יהר׳׳מ may it be thy will. Ib. יהי רצון מִלְּפָנַי may it be my will. Ib. שלשה דברים בקש משה מִלִּפְנֵיוכ׳ for three things Moses prayed I before the Lord. Ib. I, 4 שתים לְפָנֶיהָ two benedictions preceding it (the reading of the Shmʿa); a. v. fr.Sifra Vayikra, Ḥobah, Par. 13, ch. XXIII אמש ושֶׁלְּפָּנָיו ושֶׁלִּפְנֵי פנָיו yesterday and the day before yesterday, and the day before that.לִפְנֵי עִוֵּר (also לפני only, v. עִוֵּר I) the law prohibiting an act which may lead a person to sin (Lev. 19:14). Ab. Zar.14a וליחוש … אל׳ מפקדינן אל׳ דל׳ לאוכ׳ (Ms. M. אל׳ עור) but should we not apprehend, that he might sell (the incense) to others, who will burn it for idols? Said A., we are commanded to guard against an act directly leading to sin, but not against one that may indirectly cause sin; ib. 21a.מִפְּנֵי for the sake of, on account of; מפני ש־ because. Sabb.II, 5 מ׳ שהוא מתיירא מ׳ גויםוכ׳ because he is afraid of invaders, of robbers, or of an evil wind. Ber.I, 3 וסכנתי בעצמי מ׳וכ׳, v. סָכַן II Ib. 3a מ׳ מה נכנסתוכ׳ why didst thou enter these ruins? Ib. מ׳ שלשה דברים for three reasons; מ׳ חשד because you give cause to suspicion; מ׳ המפולת because debris may fall on you; מ׳ המזיקין on account of demons; a. v. fr.בִּפְנֵי in the presence of. Ib. b ב׳ המת in the presence of a dead person. Ib. 31b המורה הלכה ב׳ רבו he who gives a decision in his teachers presence; a. v. fr.Kidd.64b הנידר עד פְּנֵי פסחוכ׳; Ned.VIII, 2 הנידר עד לִפְנֵי הפסתוכ׳ if one says in his vow, ‘until pné (lifné) Passover, R. M. says, he is bound until Passover begins; R. J. says, until it is passed; Kidd.65a, v. פְּנֵי I. -
47 פָּנִים
פָּנִיםc. pl. (b. h.; פָּנָה) front, face; countenance, person. Pesik. Baḥod., p. 110a>, a. e. (פ׳ זעופות) פ׳ זועפות, v. זָעַף. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s. 2; Yalk. Ex. 258, v. חָשוּךְ. Gen. R. s. 91 (ref. to Gen. 41:56) אין פְּנֵי הארץ אלא עשירים ‘the face of the land means the wealthy; בזמן שאדם עשיר יש לו פ׳ שמחיםוכ׳ when a man is rich, he has a countenance which is glad to see his friend, but when he is poor אין לו פ׳ לראותוכ׳ he has not the face to see (his friend), because he is ashamed Keth.7b והוא שבאו פ׳ חדשות provided a new face appears, i. e., a person that has not attended the wedding festivities before this. Ib. 8a אי איכא פ׳ חדשות if there is a new guestB. Kam.96b פ׳ חדשות באו לכאן things have assumed a new face, i. e. the object after its transmutation is no longer the same as the one stolen; a. v. fr.נשא פ׳; גלה פ׳, v. נָשָׂא, גָּלָה Cant. R. to VII, 9 מהדרין פ׳, v. פָּנָה.לחם הפ׳, v. לֶחֶם.Euphem. פ׳ של מטה, or פ׳ pudenda. Sabb.41a. Ber.24a יכולה לכסות פָּנֶיהָוכ׳ she can cover her nakedness Nidd.14b; a. fr.Trnsf. aspect, manner, way of interpretation. Cant. R. to II, 4 התורה שנדרשת מ׳׳ט פ׳ טהור ומ׳׳ט פ׳ טמא the Torah on the laws of which arguments are held, forty-nine in favor of ‘clean (permitted), and forty nine in favor of ‘unclean (forbidden); Num. R. s. 2 תורה שהיא נדרשת מ׳׳ט פ׳ the Torah which is interpreted in forty-nine ways; a. fr.לְפָ׳ a) for appearance sake, formally. Meg.12a הם לא עשו אלא לפ׳ … אלא לפ׳ they (in bowing to the idol) acted merely for show (yielding to force), so the Lord dealt with them merely formally (not in full earnest, ref. to Lam. 3:33). b) in front; (of time) before this, in the past. Ḥag.II, 1 מה לפ׳ ומה לאחור what was before (creation), and what will be in the future (when the world will be no more; Gen. R. s. 1 מה בי׳׳ת זה סתום … ופתוח מִלְּפָנָיווכ׳ as the letter ב (of בראשית, Gen. 1:1) is closed on all sides and open in front, so art thou not permitted to ask what is above and what is below, what was before and what will be hereafter; (oth. opin. מה לפ׳ ומה לאחור what is in the extreme east beyond the sphere, and what in the west; v., however, Rashito Hag. l. c. (11b), a. ib. 16a).Ber.5b לפני מטתי in front of my bed, expl. סמוך למיטתי immediately after rising. Ib. 7a, a. fr. יהי רצון מִלְּפָנֶיךָ (abbrev. יהר׳׳מ may it be thy will. Ib. יהי רצון מִלְּפָנַי may it be my will. Ib. שלשה דברים בקש משה מִלִּפְנֵיוכ׳ for three things Moses prayed I before the Lord. Ib. I, 4 שתים לְפָנֶיהָ two benedictions preceding it (the reading of the Shmʿa); a. v. fr.Sifra Vayikra, Ḥobah, Par. 13, ch. XXIII אמש ושֶׁלְּפָּנָיו ושֶׁלִּפְנֵי פנָיו yesterday and the day before yesterday, and the day before that.לִפְנֵי עִוֵּר (also לפני only, v. עִוֵּר I) the law prohibiting an act which may lead a person to sin (Lev. 19:14). Ab. Zar.14a וליחוש … אל׳ מפקדינן אל׳ דל׳ לאוכ׳ (Ms. M. אל׳ עור) but should we not apprehend, that he might sell (the incense) to others, who will burn it for idols? Said A., we are commanded to guard against an act directly leading to sin, but not against one that may indirectly cause sin; ib. 21a.מִפְּנֵי for the sake of, on account of; מפני ש־ because. Sabb.II, 5 מ׳ שהוא מתיירא מ׳ גויםוכ׳ because he is afraid of invaders, of robbers, or of an evil wind. Ber.I, 3 וסכנתי בעצמי מ׳וכ׳, v. סָכַן II Ib. 3a מ׳ מה נכנסתוכ׳ why didst thou enter these ruins? Ib. מ׳ שלשה דברים for three reasons; מ׳ חשד because you give cause to suspicion; מ׳ המפולת because debris may fall on you; מ׳ המזיקין on account of demons; a. v. fr.בִּפְנֵי in the presence of. Ib. b ב׳ המת in the presence of a dead person. Ib. 31b המורה הלכה ב׳ רבו he who gives a decision in his teachers presence; a. v. fr.Kidd.64b הנידר עד פְּנֵי פסחוכ׳; Ned.VIII, 2 הנידר עד לִפְנֵי הפסתוכ׳ if one says in his vow, ‘until pné (lifné) Passover, R. M. says, he is bound until Passover begins; R. J. says, until it is passed; Kidd.65a, v. פְּנֵי I. -
48 פתח
פְּתַחch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְפַּתֵּחַ, Nithpa. נִתְפַּתֵּחַ to be opened). Targ. Deut. 15:11. Targ. Is. 14:17; a. fr.Part. pass. פְּתִיחַ; f. פְּתִיחָא; pl. פְּתִיחִין, פְּתִיחַיָּא; פְּתִיחָן a) open. Targ. Num. 19:15. Targ. Josh. 8:17; a. fr.b) seeing, v. פְּתִיהַ.Taan.24a אתיא למִיפְתַּח … ולא מִיפְּתַחוכ׳ she came to open the door …, but it could not be opened on account of the wheat pressing against it. Gitt.69b לִיפְתַּה הביתאוכ׳ let him open a keg of wine B. Kam. 112b כגון דפָתְחוּ ליה בדיניהוכ׳ when they (the court) have opened his case (written a warrant, v. פְּתִיחָא II) and sent for him. Ned.28a מיפתח הוא דלא יפתחוכ׳ he dare not offer to make oath (in order to escape robbery), but make a vow, he may. Num. R. s. 9 תרעא דלא פתיחוכ׳, v. אָסֵי; a. fr.Ned.22a אע״ג דפ׳ … אנן לא פַתְחִינָןוכ׳ although R. Y. offered such a suggestion for retracting a vow, we must not do so; ולא פתחינן בהדאוכ׳ nor do we offer that other suggestion ; a. e. Af. אַפְתַּח same. Lam. R. to I, 1 רבתי, beg. א׳ ליה ביתיהוכ׳ he opened his house to him, and he entered. Pa. פַּתַּח same. Targ. Is. 45:1. Ib. 42:7.Part. pass. מְפַתַּח open-eyed, able to see. Lev. R. s. 22 חד סמי וחד מפ׳ (Koh. R. to V, 8 פתיח) one was blind, and the other could see. Ithpa. אִתְפַּתַּח, Ithpe. אִתְפְּתַח, אִיפְּ׳ 1) to be opened; to be released. Targ. O. Gen. 3:5; 7. Targ. Job 12:14; a. fr.Gitt.69a bot. לאִיפַּתּוּחֵיוכ׳ (Rashi לפתיחי, read: לפַתּוּחֵי Pa.) that the boil may open, let somebody blow Ib. b, v. צְפִירְתָּא; Pes.42b; a. e.Esp. to be restored to sight. Lev. R. l. c. דין דהוה סמי א׳וכ׳ he who was blind recovered sight, v. סְמֵי; Koh. R. l. c. Ib. אִיתְפַּתְּחַת the she-ass recovered ; a. e. -
49 פְּתַח
פְּתַחch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְפַּתֵּחַ, Nithpa. נִתְפַּתֵּחַ to be opened). Targ. Deut. 15:11. Targ. Is. 14:17; a. fr.Part. pass. פְּתִיחַ; f. פְּתִיחָא; pl. פְּתִיחִין, פְּתִיחַיָּא; פְּתִיחָן a) open. Targ. Num. 19:15. Targ. Josh. 8:17; a. fr.b) seeing, v. פְּתִיהַ.Taan.24a אתיא למִיפְתַּח … ולא מִיפְּתַחוכ׳ she came to open the door …, but it could not be opened on account of the wheat pressing against it. Gitt.69b לִיפְתַּה הביתאוכ׳ let him open a keg of wine B. Kam. 112b כגון דפָתְחוּ ליה בדיניהוכ׳ when they (the court) have opened his case (written a warrant, v. פְּתִיחָא II) and sent for him. Ned.28a מיפתח הוא דלא יפתחוכ׳ he dare not offer to make oath (in order to escape robbery), but make a vow, he may. Num. R. s. 9 תרעא דלא פתיחוכ׳, v. אָסֵי; a. fr.Ned.22a אע״ג דפ׳ … אנן לא פַתְחִינָןוכ׳ although R. Y. offered such a suggestion for retracting a vow, we must not do so; ולא פתחינן בהדאוכ׳ nor do we offer that other suggestion ; a. e. Af. אַפְתַּח same. Lam. R. to I, 1 רבתי, beg. א׳ ליה ביתיהוכ׳ he opened his house to him, and he entered. Pa. פַּתַּח same. Targ. Is. 45:1. Ib. 42:7.Part. pass. מְפַתַּח open-eyed, able to see. Lev. R. s. 22 חד סמי וחד מפ׳ (Koh. R. to V, 8 פתיח) one was blind, and the other could see. Ithpa. אִתְפַּתַּח, Ithpe. אִתְפְּתַח, אִיפְּ׳ 1) to be opened; to be released. Targ. O. Gen. 3:5; 7. Targ. Job 12:14; a. fr.Gitt.69a bot. לאִיפַּתּוּחֵיוכ׳ (Rashi לפתיחי, read: לפַתּוּחֵי Pa.) that the boil may open, let somebody blow Ib. b, v. צְפִירְתָּא; Pes.42b; a. e.Esp. to be restored to sight. Lev. R. l. c. דין דהוה סמי א׳וכ׳ he who was blind recovered sight, v. סְמֵי; Koh. R. l. c. Ib. אִיתְפַּתְּחַת the she-ass recovered ; a. e. -
50 צליבה
צְלִיבָהf. (צָלַב) impaling, hanging. Gen. R. s. 30, v. צָלַב. Esth. R. to III, 1 מי … וצְלִיבָתָןוכ׳ he who permitted us to see the downfall of B. a. T. and their execution, shall permit us to see ; a. e. -
51 צְלִיבָה
צְלִיבָהf. (צָלַב) impaling, hanging. Gen. R. s. 30, v. צָלַב. Esth. R. to III, 1 מי … וצְלִיבָתָןוכ׳ he who permitted us to see the downfall of B. a. T. and their execution, shall permit us to see ; a. e. -
52 קבל I
קָבַלI (b. h.; cmp. חבל a. חבר) (to seize; to join, meet, correspond. Pl. קִבֵּל to receive, accept; to take an obligation upon ones self; to contract, agree. Zeb.II, 1 כל הזבחים שק׳ דמן זרוכ׳ all sacrifices whose blood was received (in a vessel) by a non-priest Ib. 4 ק׳ והלך וזרקוכ׳ if he received the blood, or carried or sprinkled it with the thought of disposal at an unlawful time. Ib. 3; a. fr.Ab. I, 1 משה ק׳וכ׳ Moses received the (traditional) law from Sinai, and handed it over to Ib. 4 קִבְּלוּ מהם (Var. ממנו) received the traditions from them. Ib. 3 לקַבֵּלוכ׳, v. עֶבֶד. Erub.72b מְקַבְּלֵי פרס; ib. 73a מְקַבְּלוֹת, v. פְּרָס. Ab. I, 15 הוי מְקַבֵּל את כלוכ׳ receive every man, v. סֵבֶר. Keth.58a (a mnemonical formula) ק׳ מסר והלך if he (the betrothed) accepted (was satisfied to marry her in spite of blemishes discovered), or if the father handed his daughter over to the grooms delegates, or if the father (or his delegates) went along with the grooms delegates; Kidd.11a. Keth.56b, a. fr. ק׳ עליו אחריות if he assumed the guaranty. Dem. II, 2, sq. המקבל עליווכ׳ he that obligates himself, v. נֶאֱמָן. Ex. R. s. 3 והם לא קבלו עלוכ׳ and did they not receive (punishment) for what they did? Ib. אינו מקבל מוסר does not accept correction. Men.96b, a. fr. מקבל טומאה susceptible of levitical uncleanness; a. v. fr.Esp. to take on lease, to rent a field either on shares (v. אָרִיס) or at a fixed rent (v. חָכִיר). B. Mets.IX, 1. Ib. 9 קִבְּלָהּ הימנו לשבעוכ׳ if he rented it of him for seven years. Ib. 10 קבלה הימנו שבע … בשבעוכ׳ if he rented it for ‘seven years at a rent of seven hundred Zuz, the Sabbatical year is not included; a. fr.ק׳ פנים, v. Hif.ק׳ קיבולת, v. קִיבּוֹלֶת.Part. pass. מְקוּבָּל a) accepted, acceptable, well-liked, beloved. Ber. V, 5, v. טָרַף. Ib. 17a ויהא מק׳ על הבריות and that he may be well-liked of men.b) holding a tradition. Peah II, 6 שקבלוכ׳ … מק׳ אני מר׳ I hold a tradition from R. M. who received it of ; Naz.56b כך מְקוּבְּלַנִיוכ׳; a. e. Hif. הִקְבִּיל (with פנים or sub. פנים; interch. with Pl.) to ask for a favorable reception, to visit, pay ones respects to. Y.Erub.V, beg.22b אילולא דייו אלא שהיה מקבל פני רבו שכל המַקְבִּיל פני רבו כאילו מקבלוכ׳ (not דיין; אילו לא = עשה כלום אלא … דייו) had he done nothing (during the thirteen years of his waiting on his master) but greet his teacher, it were sufficient; for he that pays his respects to his teacher is considered as one waiting on the Divine Presence; Y.Snh.XI, 30b top. Ḥag.5b אתם הִקְבַּלְתֶּם … תזכו להַקְבִּילוכ׳ you have greeted a countenance that is seen but cannot see (a blind man), may you be permitted to greet the Countenance that sees and cannot be seen. Snh.42a אילמלא … להַקְבִּיל פניוכ׳ if Israelites were permitted to greet their Father in heaven only once a month ; כל המברך … כאילו מקבלוכ׳ saying the blessing over the new moon in its due time, is, as it were, greeting the Divine Presence; Yalk. Ex. 189 מקביל. Y.Ḥag.I, beg.75d והִקְבּילוּר׳ י׳ בבקיעין and waited upon (visited) R. J. in Bḳiin; Y.Sot.III, 18d bot.; Tosef. ib. VII, 9, והקבילי פניוכ׳; Ḥag.3a הלכו להקביל פניוכ׳; a. fr.Sabb.152a, v. infra. Hof. הוּקְבַּל (with פנים, or ל־) to be placed opposite, be admitted to the presence of, (a polite expression for:) to be visited. Sabb.152a מפני מה לא הוּקְבַּלְנוּ פניך … שהוּקְבְּלוּ אבותי לאבותיך early eds. (Ms. M. לא הוקבלו, incorr.; later eds. הִקְבַּלְנוּ … שהִקְבִּילוּ Hif.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) why were we not permitted to see you on the festive day, as my ancestors used to receive thy ancestors? Hithpa. הִתְקַבֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְקַבֵּל 1) to be received, accepted. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. IV. Par. 4 הדם הדםשנ׳ בכלי ‘they shall sprinkle the blood (Lev. 1:5), the blood which has been received in a vessel. Zeb.34b, sq.; a. e.Pesik. R. s. 44 ספק מִתְקַבֵּל ספק אינו מתקבל it is doubtful, will he or will he not be favorably received. Ab. dR. N. ch. IV תפלתו מִתְקַבֶּלֶת ברצון his prayer was accepted with favor; a. fr. 2) to make ones self the recipient of, to receive, accept. Keth.V, 1 הִתְקַבַּלְתִּי ממךוכ׳ I have received at thy hands (on account) one hundred Gitt.VI, 1 הִתְקַבֵּל גט זהוכ׳ make thyself the receiver of this letter of divorce in behalf of my wife. Ib. התקבל לי גטי accept my letter of divorce in my behalf; a. fr. -
53 קָבַל
קָבַלI (b. h.; cmp. חבל a. חבר) (to seize; to join, meet, correspond. Pl. קִבֵּל to receive, accept; to take an obligation upon ones self; to contract, agree. Zeb.II, 1 כל הזבחים שק׳ דמן זרוכ׳ all sacrifices whose blood was received (in a vessel) by a non-priest Ib. 4 ק׳ והלך וזרקוכ׳ if he received the blood, or carried or sprinkled it with the thought of disposal at an unlawful time. Ib. 3; a. fr.Ab. I, 1 משה ק׳וכ׳ Moses received the (traditional) law from Sinai, and handed it over to Ib. 4 קִבְּלוּ מהם (Var. ממנו) received the traditions from them. Ib. 3 לקַבֵּלוכ׳, v. עֶבֶד. Erub.72b מְקַבְּלֵי פרס; ib. 73a מְקַבְּלוֹת, v. פְּרָס. Ab. I, 15 הוי מְקַבֵּל את כלוכ׳ receive every man, v. סֵבֶר. Keth.58a (a mnemonical formula) ק׳ מסר והלך if he (the betrothed) accepted (was satisfied to marry her in spite of blemishes discovered), or if the father handed his daughter over to the grooms delegates, or if the father (or his delegates) went along with the grooms delegates; Kidd.11a. Keth.56b, a. fr. ק׳ עליו אחריות if he assumed the guaranty. Dem. II, 2, sq. המקבל עליווכ׳ he that obligates himself, v. נֶאֱמָן. Ex. R. s. 3 והם לא קבלו עלוכ׳ and did they not receive (punishment) for what they did? Ib. אינו מקבל מוסר does not accept correction. Men.96b, a. fr. מקבל טומאה susceptible of levitical uncleanness; a. v. fr.Esp. to take on lease, to rent a field either on shares (v. אָרִיס) or at a fixed rent (v. חָכִיר). B. Mets.IX, 1. Ib. 9 קִבְּלָהּ הימנו לשבעוכ׳ if he rented it of him for seven years. Ib. 10 קבלה הימנו שבע … בשבעוכ׳ if he rented it for ‘seven years at a rent of seven hundred Zuz, the Sabbatical year is not included; a. fr.ק׳ פנים, v. Hif.ק׳ קיבולת, v. קִיבּוֹלֶת.Part. pass. מְקוּבָּל a) accepted, acceptable, well-liked, beloved. Ber. V, 5, v. טָרַף. Ib. 17a ויהא מק׳ על הבריות and that he may be well-liked of men.b) holding a tradition. Peah II, 6 שקבלוכ׳ … מק׳ אני מר׳ I hold a tradition from R. M. who received it of ; Naz.56b כך מְקוּבְּלַנִיוכ׳; a. e. Hif. הִקְבִּיל (with פנים or sub. פנים; interch. with Pl.) to ask for a favorable reception, to visit, pay ones respects to. Y.Erub.V, beg.22b אילולא דייו אלא שהיה מקבל פני רבו שכל המַקְבִּיל פני רבו כאילו מקבלוכ׳ (not דיין; אילו לא = עשה כלום אלא … דייו) had he done nothing (during the thirteen years of his waiting on his master) but greet his teacher, it were sufficient; for he that pays his respects to his teacher is considered as one waiting on the Divine Presence; Y.Snh.XI, 30b top. Ḥag.5b אתם הִקְבַּלְתֶּם … תזכו להַקְבִּילוכ׳ you have greeted a countenance that is seen but cannot see (a blind man), may you be permitted to greet the Countenance that sees and cannot be seen. Snh.42a אילמלא … להַקְבִּיל פניוכ׳ if Israelites were permitted to greet their Father in heaven only once a month ; כל המברך … כאילו מקבלוכ׳ saying the blessing over the new moon in its due time, is, as it were, greeting the Divine Presence; Yalk. Ex. 189 מקביל. Y.Ḥag.I, beg.75d והִקְבּילוּר׳ י׳ בבקיעין and waited upon (visited) R. J. in Bḳiin; Y.Sot.III, 18d bot.; Tosef. ib. VII, 9, והקבילי פניוכ׳; Ḥag.3a הלכו להקביל פניוכ׳; a. fr.Sabb.152a, v. infra. Hof. הוּקְבַּל (with פנים, or ל־) to be placed opposite, be admitted to the presence of, (a polite expression for:) to be visited. Sabb.152a מפני מה לא הוּקְבַּלְנוּ פניך … שהוּקְבְּלוּ אבותי לאבותיך early eds. (Ms. M. לא הוקבלו, incorr.; later eds. הִקְבַּלְנוּ … שהִקְבִּילוּ Hif.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) why were we not permitted to see you on the festive day, as my ancestors used to receive thy ancestors? Hithpa. הִתְקַבֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְקַבֵּל 1) to be received, accepted. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. IV. Par. 4 הדם הדםשנ׳ בכלי ‘they shall sprinkle the blood (Lev. 1:5), the blood which has been received in a vessel. Zeb.34b, sq.; a. e.Pesik. R. s. 44 ספק מִתְקַבֵּל ספק אינו מתקבל it is doubtful, will he or will he not be favorably received. Ab. dR. N. ch. IV תפלתו מִתְקַבֶּלֶת ברצון his prayer was accepted with favor; a. fr. 2) to make ones self the recipient of, to receive, accept. Keth.V, 1 הִתְקַבַּלְתִּי ממךוכ׳ I have received at thy hands (on account) one hundred Gitt.VI, 1 הִתְקַבֵּל גט זהוכ׳ make thyself the receiver of this letter of divorce in behalf of my wife. Ib. התקבל לי גטי accept my letter of divorce in my behalf; a. fr. -
54 קרטעַ
קִרְטֵעַ( Parel of קָטַע) ( to cut; cmp. גּוּז, to caper, leap. Gen. R. s. 38 ארכיליסטיס מְקַרְטֵעַ Ar. the chief robber (Satan) cuts his capers (ed. השטן מקטרג). Ib. s. 74 מְקַרְטְעִים בו Var., v. קִרְקֵר II. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 19 נוער כשהוא מְקַרְטֵעַ (read: נראה) appearing as if it (the golden calf) were leaping, v. רָטַט. Ḥull.75a דג מקרטע (Ms. H. המִתְקַרְטֵעַ, Ms. R. 1 המקורטע; 2 המטרטע corr. acc.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 2) a fish jumping (in the death agony); a. e.Pesik. R. s. 40 (read:) שלא נראה המאכלת בא(ה) עלי ונְקַרְטֵעַ ונִיפָּסֵלוכ׳ lest we see the knife coming on me, and make a convulsive movement, and become unfit for a sacrifice; (Friedm. corrects: שלא אראה … וַאֲקַרְטֵעַ ואִיפָּסֵל lest I see the knife Hithpa. הִתְקַרְטֵעַ same, v. supra. -
55 קִרְטֵעַ
קִרְטֵעַ( Parel of קָטַע) ( to cut; cmp. גּוּז, to caper, leap. Gen. R. s. 38 ארכיליסטיס מְקַרְטֵעַ Ar. the chief robber (Satan) cuts his capers (ed. השטן מקטרג). Ib. s. 74 מְקַרְטְעִים בו Var., v. קִרְקֵר II. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 19 נוער כשהוא מְקַרְטֵעַ (read: נראה) appearing as if it (the golden calf) were leaping, v. רָטַט. Ḥull.75a דג מקרטע (Ms. H. המִתְקַרְטֵעַ, Ms. R. 1 המקורטע; 2 המטרטע corr. acc.; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 2) a fish jumping (in the death agony); a. e.Pesik. R. s. 40 (read:) שלא נראה המאכלת בא(ה) עלי ונְקַרְטֵעַ ונִיפָּסֵלוכ׳ lest we see the knife coming on me, and make a convulsive movement, and become unfit for a sacrifice; (Friedm. corrects: שלא אראה … וַאֲקַרְטֵעַ ואִיפָּסֵל lest I see the knife Hithpa. הִתְקַרְטֵעַ same, v. supra. -
56 רכב
רְכַב, רְכֵיבch. sam( Hif. הִרְכִּיב to cause to ride, put on). Targ. O. Gen. 24:61. Targ. Lev. 15:9.Part. רָכֵיב, רָכֵב; part. pass. רְכִיב, f. רְכִיבָא; pl. רְכִיבִין, רָכְבִּין; רְכִיבָן, רָכְבָּן. Targ. Y. Gen. l. c. Targ. Num. 22:22. Targ. 1 Sam. 25:20. Targ. Jud. 10:4; a. fr.Koh. R. to I, 8 ועלון יתיהר׳ חמראוכ׳ and they brought him riding on an ass on the Sabbath. Gen. R. s. 65. Ber.56b דר׳ הוא לתורא when he dreamt that he was riding on an ox; דר׳ תורא לדידיה that the ox was riding on him; a. fr. Af. אַרְכֵּיב 1) to cause to ride. Targ. Gen. 41:43. Targ. Esth. 6:9; a. fr.Gen. R. l. c. חמי סוסא דאַרְכְּבִי … דאַרְכְּבָךְ מרך see the horse on which my master makes me ride, and see the horse (the gallows) on which thy master (the Lord) makes thee ride. Y.Kidd.I, 60c bot., a. e. אַרְכְּבֵיהוכ׳, v. בַּרְקָא II; a. fr. 2) to let gender; to inoculate. Targ. O. Lev. 19:19.Y.Yeb.XV, 15a top אילין … דלא צריכין מַרְכְּבָא the Babylonian palms which require no inoculation. -
57 רכיב
רְכַב, רְכֵיבch. sam( Hif. הִרְכִּיב to cause to ride, put on). Targ. O. Gen. 24:61. Targ. Lev. 15:9.Part. רָכֵיב, רָכֵב; part. pass. רְכִיב, f. רְכִיבָא; pl. רְכִיבִין, רָכְבִּין; רְכִיבָן, רָכְבָּן. Targ. Y. Gen. l. c. Targ. Num. 22:22. Targ. 1 Sam. 25:20. Targ. Jud. 10:4; a. fr.Koh. R. to I, 8 ועלון יתיהר׳ חמראוכ׳ and they brought him riding on an ass on the Sabbath. Gen. R. s. 65. Ber.56b דר׳ הוא לתורא when he dreamt that he was riding on an ox; דר׳ תורא לדידיה that the ox was riding on him; a. fr. Af. אַרְכֵּיב 1) to cause to ride. Targ. Gen. 41:43. Targ. Esth. 6:9; a. fr.Gen. R. l. c. חמי סוסא דאַרְכְּבִי … דאַרְכְּבָךְ מרך see the horse on which my master makes me ride, and see the horse (the gallows) on which thy master (the Lord) makes thee ride. Y.Kidd.I, 60c bot., a. e. אַרְכְּבֵיהוכ׳, v. בַּרְקָא II; a. fr. 2) to let gender; to inoculate. Targ. O. Lev. 19:19.Y.Yeb.XV, 15a top אילין … דלא צריכין מַרְכְּבָא the Babylonian palms which require no inoculation. -
58 רְכַב
רְכַב, רְכֵיבch. sam( Hif. הִרְכִּיב to cause to ride, put on). Targ. O. Gen. 24:61. Targ. Lev. 15:9.Part. רָכֵיב, רָכֵב; part. pass. רְכִיב, f. רְכִיבָא; pl. רְכִיבִין, רָכְבִּין; רְכִיבָן, רָכְבָּן. Targ. Y. Gen. l. c. Targ. Num. 22:22. Targ. 1 Sam. 25:20. Targ. Jud. 10:4; a. fr.Koh. R. to I, 8 ועלון יתיהר׳ חמראוכ׳ and they brought him riding on an ass on the Sabbath. Gen. R. s. 65. Ber.56b דר׳ הוא לתורא when he dreamt that he was riding on an ox; דר׳ תורא לדידיה that the ox was riding on him; a. fr. Af. אַרְכֵּיב 1) to cause to ride. Targ. Gen. 41:43. Targ. Esth. 6:9; a. fr.Gen. R. l. c. חמי סוסא דאַרְכְּבִי … דאַרְכְּבָךְ מרך see the horse on which my master makes me ride, and see the horse (the gallows) on which thy master (the Lord) makes thee ride. Y.Kidd.I, 60c bot., a. e. אַרְכְּבֵיהוכ׳, v. בַּרְקָא II; a. fr. 2) to let gender; to inoculate. Targ. O. Lev. 19:19.Y.Yeb.XV, 15a top אילין … דלא צריכין מַרְכְּבָא the Babylonian palms which require no inoculation. -
59 רְכֵיב
רְכַב, רְכֵיבch. sam( Hif. הִרְכִּיב to cause to ride, put on). Targ. O. Gen. 24:61. Targ. Lev. 15:9.Part. רָכֵיב, רָכֵב; part. pass. רְכִיב, f. רְכִיבָא; pl. רְכִיבִין, רָכְבִּין; רְכִיבָן, רָכְבָּן. Targ. Y. Gen. l. c. Targ. Num. 22:22. Targ. 1 Sam. 25:20. Targ. Jud. 10:4; a. fr.Koh. R. to I, 8 ועלון יתיהר׳ חמראוכ׳ and they brought him riding on an ass on the Sabbath. Gen. R. s. 65. Ber.56b דר׳ הוא לתורא when he dreamt that he was riding on an ox; דר׳ תורא לדידיה that the ox was riding on him; a. fr. Af. אַרְכֵּיב 1) to cause to ride. Targ. Gen. 41:43. Targ. Esth. 6:9; a. fr.Gen. R. l. c. חמי סוסא דאַרְכְּבִי … דאַרְכְּבָךְ מרך see the horse on which my master makes me ride, and see the horse (the gallows) on which thy master (the Lord) makes thee ride. Y.Kidd.I, 60c bot., a. e. אַרְכְּבֵיהוכ׳, v. בַּרְקָא II; a. fr. 2) to let gender; to inoculate. Targ. O. Lev. 19:19.Y.Yeb.XV, 15a top אילין … דלא צריכין מַרְכְּבָא the Babylonian palms which require no inoculation. -
60 שבע I
שָׂבֵעַI, m. (b. h.; next w.) sated, filled, satisfied. Gitt.56a יוצא כשהוא ש׳, v. רָעֵב I. Lev. R. s. 34 לשְׂבֵעוֹוכ׳, v. רָעֵב I; a. fr.Pl. שְׂבֵעִים, שְׂבֵעִין, שְׂבֵי׳. Joma 74b סומין … ואינו ש׳ blind persons eat and are not satisfied. Taan.10b אל תראו עצמיכם בפני בני עשו … כאילו אתם ש׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) make no show of your plenty before the sons of Esau or of Ishmael, lest they envy you; Yalk. Gen. 148; a. e.Fem. שְׂבֵעָה, שְׂבֵי׳. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c top the Lord allows the righteous in this world to see their (future) reward, ונפשם ש׳וכ׳ and they feel satisfied and go to sleep; a. e.Pl. שְׂבֵעוֹת, שְׂבֵי׳. Midr. Sam. ch. XIII (ref. to 1 Sam. 9:12, sq.) וכל האורך הזה … ולא היו ש׳ ממנו why this lengthy speech? It intimates that they looked at the beauty of Saul and could not see enough of it; a. e.
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