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second

  • 1 sekunda

    Slovenian-english dictionary > sekunda

  • 2 drugorazreden

    second-class, second-rate

    Slovenian-english dictionary > drugorazreden

  • 3 druga oseba

    Slovenian-english dictionary > druga oseba

  • 4 drugi razred

    Slovenian-english dictionary > drugi razred

  • 5 drugo nadstropje

    Slovenian-english dictionary > drugo nadstropje

  • 6 drugouvrščen

    Slovenian-english dictionary > drugouvrščen

  • 7 iz druge roke

    Slovenian-english dictionary > iz druge roke

  • 8 rabljen

    second-hand, used

    Slovenian-english dictionary > rabljen

  • 9 vъtorъjь

    vъtorъjь Grammatical information: num. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `second, secondary
    Old Church Slavic:
    vъtorъ `second, secondary' [num o] \{1\}
    Russian:
    vtorój `second, secondary' [num o] \{2\}
    Ukrainian:
    vtóryj `second, secondary' [num o]
    Polish:
    wtóry (arch.) `second, secondary' [num o]
    Slovene:
    vtóri `second' [num o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: (h1)ui-tor-o-
    Comments: The PIE form may have had initial *h₁- < *d- as a result of dissimilation before a following dental. It is not very likely that the PIE form was *n-toro-, with an unparallelled zero grade of the root reflected in Lith. añtras `second', etc.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. vitarám (RV) `again, further' [adv];
    YAv. vītarǝm `further' [adv]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The variant vьtor- only occurs in the Codex Suprasliensis, where we have vьtorěěmь Lsg.m. against 12 occurrences of vъtor-. In the Codex Assemanianus, there are two occurrences of vьtoricejǫ `for the second time'. \{2\} AP (a) - vъtórъjь - in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 133).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > vъtorъjь

  • 10 drȗgъ

    I. drȗgъ I Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `companion, friend'
    Page in Trubačev: V 131-132
    Old Church Slavic:
    drugъ `friend' [m o]
    Russian:
    drug `friend' [m o]
    Czech:
    druh `friend' [m o]
    Slovak:
    druh `friend' [m o]
    Old Polish:
    drug `companion, comrade' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    drȗg `friend' [m o]
    Slovene:
    drȗg `companion, best man' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    draũgas `friend' [m o] 4
    Latvian:
    dràugs `friend' [m o] 4
    Comments: Only Balto-Slavic and Germanic, cf. also Go. driugan `be up in arms'. I consider the connection with * dʰreugʰ- `deceive' dubious.
    Other cognates:
    Go. gadraúhts `warrior'
    ;
    OIc. dróttinn `prince, lord'
    ;
    OHG truhtīn `lord'
    II. drȗgъ II Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `other'
    Page in Trubačev: V 131-132
    Old Church Slavic:
    drugъ `other' [adj o]
    Russian:
    drugój `other' [adj o]
    Czech:
    druhý `second, other' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    druhý `second, other' [adj o]
    Polish:
    drugi `second, other' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    drȗg `second, other' [adj o];
    Čak. drȕgī (Vrgada) `second, other' [adj o];
    Čak. drȕgi (Orbanići) `other, second' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    drȗg `other' [adj o]
    Bulgarian:
    drug `other' [adj o]
    Comments: Etymologically identical with -> *drȗg I.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > drȗgъ

  • 11 ȍpakъ

    ȍpakъ; ȍpako; ȍpaky \{1\} Grammatical information: adv. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `the other way round'
    Old Church Slavic:
    opaky (Supr.) `the other way round, behind one's back' [adv]
    Russian:
    ópak(o) (dial.) `back, backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Czech:
    opak `contrary' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    opak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Slovak:
    opak `contrary' [m o]
    Polish:
    opak `(na o.) the other way round, upside down, wrongly' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ȍpāk `the other way round' [adj/adv];
    Čak. ȍpå̄k (Vrgada) `the other way round' [adj/adv]
    Slovene:
    opȃk `backwards, the other way round' [adv], opáka [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    ópak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂epo-h₃ekw-
    Comments: The quantitative variation in the second syllable reflects accentual mobility, as pretonic long vowels were shortened but posttonic long vowels were not. The laryngeal of the second syllable had been lost with compensatory lengthening at an earlier stage.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. ápāka- (RV+) `located behind, distant, aside' [adj];
    Skt. ápākā́ (RV) `behind' [adv];
    Skt. apākā́t (RV) `behind' [adv];
    OIc. ǫfugr `turned the wrong way, wrong' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ȍpakъ

  • 12 ȍpako

    ȍpakъ; ȍpako; ȍpaky \{1\} Grammatical information: adv. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `the other way round'
    Old Church Slavic:
    opaky (Supr.) `the other way round, behind one's back' [adv]
    Russian:
    ópak(o) (dial.) `back, backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Czech:
    opak `contrary' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    opak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Slovak:
    opak `contrary' [m o]
    Polish:
    opak `(na o.) the other way round, upside down, wrongly' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ȍpāk `the other way round' [adj/adv];
    Čak. ȍpå̄k (Vrgada) `the other way round' [adj/adv]
    Slovene:
    opȃk `backwards, the other way round' [adv], opáka [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    ópak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂epo-h₃ekw-
    Comments: The quantitative variation in the second syllable reflects accentual mobility, as pretonic long vowels were shortened but posttonic long vowels were not. The laryngeal of the second syllable had been lost with compensatory lengthening at an earlier stage.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. ápāka- (RV+) `located behind, distant, aside' [adj];
    Skt. ápākā́ (RV) `behind' [adv];
    Skt. apākā́t (RV) `behind' [adv];
    OIc. ǫfugr `turned the wrong way, wrong' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ȍpako

  • 13 ȍpaky

    ȍpakъ; ȍpako; ȍpaky \{1\} Grammatical information: adv. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `the other way round'
    Old Church Slavic:
    opaky (Supr.) `the other way round, behind one's back' [adv]
    Russian:
    ópak(o) (dial.) `back, backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Czech:
    opak `contrary' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    opak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Slovak:
    opak `contrary' [m o]
    Polish:
    opak `(na o.) the other way round, upside down, wrongly' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ȍpāk `the other way round' [adj/adv];
    Čak. ȍpå̄k (Vrgada) `the other way round' [adj/adv]
    Slovene:
    opȃk `backwards, the other way round' [adv], opáka [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    ópak `backwards, the other way round' [adv]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂epo-h₃ekw-
    Comments: The quantitative variation in the second syllable reflects accentual mobility, as pretonic long vowels were shortened but posttonic long vowels were not. The laryngeal of the second syllable had been lost with compensatory lengthening at an earlier stage.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. ápāka- (RV+) `located behind, distant, aside' [adj];
    Skt. ápākā́ (RV) `behind' [adv];
    Skt. apākā́t (RV) `behind' [adv];
    OIc. ǫfugr `turned the wrong way, wrong' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ȍpaky

  • 14 olьxa

    olьxa; elьxa Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `alder'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 23-25; XXXII 81-82
    Russian:
    ol'xá `alder' [f ā];
    ëlxa (dial.), elxá (dial.) `alder, spruce' [f ā] \{1\}
    Slovak:
    jelcha (dial.) `alder' [f ā]
    Polish:
    olcha `alder' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jelha (dial.) `alder' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    elxá `alder, spruce' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: a/elisaH;; a/el(i)snio-
    Lithuanian:
    al̃ksnis, el̃ksnis `alder' [m io] 2;
    alìksnis (E. dial.) `alder' [m io] 2;
    álksna, élksna (dial.) `alder thicket, place where alders grow, marsh, dale' [f ā] 1
    Latvian:
    àlksnis, èlksnis (dial.) `alder' [m io];
    àlksna, ęlksna (E. dial.) `alder thicket, swampy place' \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂eliseh₂
    IE meaning: alder
    Certainty: -
    Page in Pokorny: 302-303
    Comments: As Schrijver observes (1991: 40), this etymon presents two problems. The first problem is the anlaut. The Slavic forms with je- cannot be explained away by assuming analogy after the word for `spruce': je- also occurs in West Slavic, where `spruce' is jedl-, not jel- (pace Kortlandt apud Schrijver: o.c. 41). The a-: e- variation in Germanic suggests that the variation in Baltic and Slavic does not result from "Rozwadowski's change" alone (cf. Andersen 1996: 130). The second problem is the alternation between i and zero in the second syllable. It is true that the *i and *u (cf. the Latvian toponym Aluksne?) of the Germanic forms may continue the regular ablaut of an s-stem (Schrijver: l.c.), but the fact that we find *i of in Slavic and East Lithuanian as well indicates that it should be taken at face value. The above-mentioned peculiarities of the etymon strongly suggest that we are dealing with a word of non-Indo-European origin. The fact that there are North Slavic forms with s alongside the expected x must be connected with the Baltic presence in the area (cf. Anikin 2005: 85-86).
    Other cognates:
    Lat. alnus `alder'
    ;
    Span. aliso `alder'
    ;
    Mac. ἄλιζα `white poplar';
    OHG elira, erila `alder' [f];
    OE alor `alder'
    ;
    OIc. ǫlr `alder'
    , jǫlstr `alder' [f] \{3\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} In Russian dialects there are apparently also forms with a vocalized medial jer, e.g. elóxa (Kostr.), alëx (Voron.), olëx (Rjaz.) `alder' (cf. Popowska-Taborska 1984: 39). \{2\} The form with e- is actually reflected as àlksna (Bersohn, E. Latvia) (M-E: s.v.). \{3\} From * aluz- and * elustrō (< * elastrō?), respectively.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > olьxa

  • 15 elьxa

    olьxa; elьxa Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `alder'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 23-25; XXXII 81-82
    Russian:
    ol'xá `alder' [f ā];
    ëlxa (dial.), elxá (dial.) `alder, spruce' [f ā] \{1\}
    Slovak:
    jelcha (dial.) `alder' [f ā]
    Polish:
    olcha `alder' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jelha (dial.) `alder' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    elxá `alder, spruce' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: a/elisaH;; a/el(i)snio-
    Lithuanian:
    al̃ksnis, el̃ksnis `alder' [m io] 2;
    alìksnis (E. dial.) `alder' [m io] 2;
    álksna, élksna (dial.) `alder thicket, place where alders grow, marsh, dale' [f ā] 1
    Latvian:
    àlksnis, èlksnis (dial.) `alder' [m io];
    àlksna, ęlksna (E. dial.) `alder thicket, swampy place' \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂eliseh₂
    IE meaning: alder
    Certainty: -
    Page in Pokorny: 302-303
    Comments: As Schrijver observes (1991: 40), this etymon presents two problems. The first problem is the anlaut. The Slavic forms with je- cannot be explained away by assuming analogy after the word for `spruce': je- also occurs in West Slavic, where `spruce' is jedl-, not jel- (pace Kortlandt apud Schrijver: o.c. 41). The a-: e- variation in Germanic suggests that the variation in Baltic and Slavic does not result from "Rozwadowski's change" alone (cf. Andersen 1996: 130). The second problem is the alternation between i and zero in the second syllable. It is true that the *i and *u (cf. the Latvian toponym Aluksne?) of the Germanic forms may continue the regular ablaut of an s-stem (Schrijver: l.c.), but the fact that we find *i of in Slavic and East Lithuanian as well indicates that it should be taken at face value. The above-mentioned peculiarities of the etymon strongly suggest that we are dealing with a word of non-Indo-European origin. The fact that there are North Slavic forms with s alongside the expected x must be connected with the Baltic presence in the area (cf. Anikin 2005: 85-86).
    Other cognates:
    Lat. alnus `alder'
    ;
    Span. aliso `alder'
    ;
    Mac. ἄλιζα `white poplar';
    OHG elira, erila `alder' [f];
    OE alor `alder'
    ;
    OIc. ǫlr `alder'
    , jǫlstr `alder' [f] \{3\}
    Notes:
    \{1\} In Russian dialects there are apparently also forms with a vocalized medial jer, e.g. elóxa (Kostr.), alëx (Voron.), olëx (Rjaz.) `alder' (cf. Popowska-Taborska 1984: 39). \{2\} The form with e- is actually reflected as àlksna (Bersohn, E. Latvia) (M-E: s.v.). \{3\} From * aluz- and * elustrō (< * elastrō?), respectively.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > elьxa

  • 16 delček sekunde

    Slovenian-english dictionary > delček sekunde

  • 17 drugi

    latter, latter, other, rest, second

    Slovenian-english dictionary > drugi

  • 18 cě̄và

    cě̄và Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `shin-bone, tube, bobbin, spool'
    Page in Trubačev: III 190-191
    Russian:
    cévka `bobbin, spool, (esp. hollow) bone, (dial.) shin-bone' [f ā];
    kévka (Arx., Psk.) `bobbin, spool, (esp. hollow) bone, (dial.) shin-bone' [f ā] \{1\}
    Czech:
    céva `vein' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    cěva `tube, spool' [f ā];
    cieva `tube, spool' [f ā];
    cievka `small tube' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    cieva `tube, vein' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    cywa `spool, reed' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    Čak. cȋva (Vrgada) `bobbin, spool' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    cẹ̑vka `bobbin, spool' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: koi-u-aʔ; ḱoi-u-aʔ
    Lithuanian:
    šaivà `spool' [f ā] 4;
    šeivà `spool, forearm, shin(-bone)' [f ā] 2/4
    Latvian:
    saĩva `bobbin' [f ā];
    saĩve `bobbin' [f ē] \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: koi-u-
    Page in Pokorny: 919-920
    Comments: Apparently, the Baltic evidence points to *ḱ-, while Slavic hapoints to *k, while *c- < *k- as a result of the second palatalization. The plain velar must have originated in root variants with an s mobile.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. aṣṭhīvá(nt)- `shin'
    \{3\};
    Est. kääv `spool';
    OHG scina `shin' [f];
    OE scīa `shin'
    Notes:
    \{1\} North Russian attestations of this root showing initial k- are presented in Nikolaev 1988: 142-143. \{2\} Much better attested are sàiva2, saîva2, sàive2 and saîve2. \{3\} This may be a compound containing ast- and cīu̯a- (see Lubotsky 2002).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > cě̄và

  • 19 edìnъ

    edìnъ; edьnъ Grammatical information: num. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `one'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 11-13
    Old Church Slavic:
    jedinъ `one' [num o];
    jedьnъ `one' [num o] \{1\}
    Russian:
    odín `one' [num o], odnogó [Gens], odná [Nomsf]
    Czech:
    jeden `one' [num o]
    Polish:
    jeden `one' [num o];
    jedyny `only' [num o]
    Old Polish:
    jedziny `only' [num o]
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃dĕn `one' [num o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jèdan `one' [num o], jȅdna [Nomsf];
    Čak. jedå̃n (Vrgada) `one' [num o], jednȁ [Nomsf], jednȍ [Nomsn];
    Čak. jedãn (Orbanići) `one, some, a certain, a' [num o], jenȁ [Nomsf], jenȍ [Nomsn]
    Slovene:
    edín `only, lonesome' [num o];
    jedín `only, lonesome' [num o];
    édǝn `one' [num o];
    jédǝn `one' [num o];
    èn `one' [num o]
    Bulgarian:
    edín `one' [num. o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁edʰ-HiH-no-
    IE meaning: one
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 284, 286
    Comments: In view of Ru. odín, Gsg. odnogó etc., the form *jedьnь must be due to analogy. The vowel of the second syllable behaves similarly to a so-called "tense jer": in strong postion we find i (sometimes e), in weak position the vowel is lost. This behaviour might be linked to the j of *jьnъ. Though the j, which before words beginning with a front vowel had arisen as an automatic Hiatustilger, is absent in *jedinъ/jedьnъ, it is conceivable that it conformed to the pattern of *jьnъ. The problem with this hypothesis is that forms with *jn- < *jьn appear to be lacking. Andersen's reconstruction *edeino- next to *edino- (1996: 116) is, in my opinion, an unsatisfactory explanation for the alternation mentioned above. The origin of the element *jed- < *(h₁)edʰ- is unclear. Pokorny's reconstruction *ed- is in conflict with Winter's law.
    Notes:
    \{1\} The form with ь is less common than jedinъ.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > edìnъ

  • 20 edьnъ

    edìnъ; edьnъ Grammatical information: num. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `one'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 11-13
    Old Church Slavic:
    jedinъ `one' [num o];
    jedьnъ `one' [num o] \{1\}
    Russian:
    odín `one' [num o], odnogó [Gens], odná [Nomsf]
    Czech:
    jeden `one' [num o]
    Polish:
    jeden `one' [num o];
    jedyny `only' [num o]
    Old Polish:
    jedziny `only' [num o]
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃dĕn `one' [num o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jèdan `one' [num o], jȅdna [Nomsf];
    Čak. jedå̃n (Vrgada) `one' [num o], jednȁ [Nomsf], jednȍ [Nomsn];
    Čak. jedãn (Orbanići) `one, some, a certain, a' [num o], jenȁ [Nomsf], jenȍ [Nomsn]
    Slovene:
    edín `only, lonesome' [num o];
    jedín `only, lonesome' [num o];
    édǝn `one' [num o];
    jédǝn `one' [num o];
    èn `one' [num o]
    Bulgarian:
    edín `one' [num. o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁edʰ-HiH-no-
    IE meaning: one
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 284, 286
    Comments: In view of Ru. odín, Gsg. odnogó etc., the form *jedьnь must be due to analogy. The vowel of the second syllable behaves similarly to a so-called "tense jer": in strong postion we find i (sometimes e), in weak position the vowel is lost. This behaviour might be linked to the j of *jьnъ. Though the j, which before words beginning with a front vowel had arisen as an automatic Hiatustilger, is absent in *jedinъ/jedьnъ, it is conceivable that it conformed to the pattern of *jьnъ. The problem with this hypothesis is that forms with *jn- < *jьn appear to be lacking. Andersen's reconstruction *edeino- next to *edino- (1996: 116) is, in my opinion, an unsatisfactory explanation for the alternation mentioned above. The origin of the element *jed- < *(h₁)edʰ- is unclear. Pokorny's reconstruction *ed- is in conflict with Winter's law.
    Notes:
    \{1\} The form with ь is less common than jedinъ.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > edьnъ

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  • Second — Sec ond, n. 1. One who, or that which, follows, or comes after; one next and inferior in place, time, rank, importance, excellence, or power. [1913 Webster] Man An angel s second, nor his second long. Young. [1913 Webster] 2. One who follows or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • SECOND (J.) — SECOND JEAN (1511 1536) Né à La Haye, ce grand poète néo latin de son vrai nom Jean Everaerts est européen par ses voyages, dont ses propres relations nous transmettent l’itinéraire daté. Sa première jeunesse a pour cadre Malines, mais dès 1532… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Second — Sec ond, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Seconded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Seconding}.] [Cf. F. seconder, L. secundare, from secundus. See {Second}, a.] 1. To follow in the next place; to succeed; to alternate. [R.] [1913 Webster] In the method of nature, a low… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • second — [adj] next; subordinate additional, alternative, another, double, duplicate, extra, following, further, inferior, lesser, lower, next in order, other, place, repeated, reproduction, runner up, secondary, subsequent, succeeding, supporting, twin,… …   New thesaurus

  • Second — (en castellano: segundo) puede referirse a: Second, banda española. Second Coming (1994), álbum de The Stone Roses. Véase también Segundo, desambiguación. Esta página de desambiguación cataloga artículos relacionados con el mismo …   Wikipedia Español

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